1.

Greeting (Ungkapan Salam)

Ungkapan salam dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu Formal dan Informal Greeting. Formal greeting biasanya
digunakan pada situasi resmi formal atau belum familiar sedangkan Informal Greeting digunakan
pada situasi santai, biasanya sudah familiar atau kenal dengan lawan bicara dan tidak resmi.

Formal Greetings

Good morning
Good day/noon
Good afternoon
Good evening
Responses

Good morning
Good day/noon
Good afternoon
Good evening

Meaning

Selamat pagi
Selamat Siang(jam12)
Selamat Sore
Selamat malam
Informal Greetings

Hi
Hello
How are you?

How is life?


How do you do?
How is everything with you?


How are you doing


Responses

Hi
Hello
Im fine

Not bad, thanks


How do you do?
Pretty well. Thanks


I am very well thanks
Meaning

- Hai
- Halo
- Bagaimana
kabarnya?Baik-baik saja
- Bagaimana
kabarnya?baik saja, terima
kasih
- Apa kabar
- Bagaimana kabarnya
denganmu?baik-baik ja
terima kasih
- Bagaimana kabarmu?
Saya baik-baik saja terima
kasih


2. Leave taking/partings
Sama halnya dengan Greeting di atas, Ungkapan perpisahan juga terdiri dari Formal dan informal.

Formal Partings

Good night
Nice to see you

Its nice to meet you
Good bye
Responses

Good night
Nice to see you, too

Nice to meet you, too
Good bye
Meaning

Selamat malam/tidur
Senang berjumpa
denganmu
==
Selamat tinggal

Informal Partings

Bye
Bye-bye
See you later
See you tomorrow

Good luck

Responses

Bye
Bye-bye
See you
See you

Thank you

Meaning

Selamat tinggal
==
Sampai jumpa lagi
Sampai ketemu lagi besok
Semoga berhasil
Terima kasih
Hati-hati di jalan
Take care You too Kamu juga

Catatan :

1. Good morning digunakan dari jam 00.00 s/d 12.00 (Jam 00 dini hari sampai dengan 12 siang)
2. Good day/noon diucapkan jam 12.00
3. Good afternoon digunakan dari setelah jam 12.00 s/d 18.00
4. Good Evening dipakai dari jam 18.00 s/d 24.00(00.00)
5. Good night digunakan untuk mengucapkan selamat berpisah/selamat tidur.
6. P.m. (post merediem) = dari jam 12.00 siang s/d 24.00 malam
7. A.m (Ante merediem) = dari jam 24.00/00.00 s/d 12.00 siang
8. Di Indonesia menggunakan jam sistem 24 jam sedangkan di Inggris/Amerika menggunakan
sistem 12 jam dengan menggunakan a.m dan p.m untuk membedakan malam dan siang.

Contoh Dialog Greeting and leave taking :

Dialog 1
Teacher : Good morning students
Students : Good morning sir
Teacher : How are you today?
Students : We are fine. And you?
Teacher : Fine, too.

1. Barly : Bye, Yuri. See you tomorrow.
Yuri : ...
A. Nice to meet you
B. Hello
C. See you too
D. Thank you

6. Rani : Good morning, Johny.
Johny : Good morning, Rani. ....?
Rani : I'm fine thank you
A. How are you?
B. How do you do
C. Where do you live
D. What is your name?

7. Dita : Hi, my name is Dita. ...? Afni : My name is Afni.
A. What is my name?
B. What is this?
C. What is your name?
D. How do you spell your name?

8. Sari : I am sari. How do you do? Elda: ".....". I am Elda Maulida.
A. I am fine
B. How do you do
C. Are you ok?
D. How are you?

9. When you want to leave-taking your friend, you say....
A. Good morning
B. Good afternoon
C. Good evening
D. Good bye

10. These are ways to ask someone's news, except ....
A. How is life?
B. How are everything?
C. what is that?
D. How are you?

11. It's nine o'clock in the evening. Sandy wants to sleep. He says.... to his parents.
A. Good night
B. See you
C. Good morning
D. Good afternoon

12. Where do you live?
A. Berapa umurmu?
B. Dimana kamu tinggal?
C. Siapa nama lengkapmu?
D. Apa kabarmu?

13. nickname - name - Amir - is - my. The correct sentence is ...
A. Is Amir nickname my
B. My is nickname Amir
C. My nickname is Amir
D. Amir my nickname is

14. later - you - see The correct order is ....
A. You later see
B. See you later
C. you see later
D. you see see later

15. I - May - myself - introduce?
A. May I introduce myself?
B. Introduce myself may I?
C. I may myself introduce?
D. Myself I may introduce?