SULIT 2 1449/2

RUMUS MATEMATIK

Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda untuk menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang
diberi adalah biasa digunakan.

PERKAITAN

10. Pythagoras Theorem

1. a m a n a m+ n
Teorem Pithagoras
c 2 a 2 b2
2. am an am n

n ( A)
3. ( a m ) n a mn 11. P( A)
n( S )
1 d b
4. A 1 12. P ( A ') 1 P ( A)
ad bc c a

5. Distance / Jarak y2 y1
13. m
= (x2 x1 2
( y2 y1 2 x2 x1

y-intercept
6. M idpoint / Titik tengah 14. m
x-intercept
x x 2 y1 y 2
( x, y ) 1 , pintasan-y
2 2 m
pintasan-x
distance travelled
7. Average speed =
time taken
jarak yang dilalui
Purata laju =
masa yang diambil

sum of data
8. Mean =
number of data
hasil tambah nilai data
Min =
bilangan data

sum of (class mark frequency)

9. Mean =
sum of frequencies
hasil tambah (nilai titik tengah kelas kekerapan)
Min =
hasil tambah kekerapan

SULIT 1449/2
 SULIT 3 1449/2

BENTUK DAN RUANG

1 arc length angle subtended at centre

1. Area of trapezium = sum of parallel sides height 12. =
2 circumference of circle 360
1 panjang lengkuk sudut pusat
Luas trapezium = hasil tambah dua sisi selari tinggi =
2 lilitan bulatan 360
2. Circumference of circle = d = 2 r
Lilitan bulatan = d = 2 j 13. area of sector = angle subtended at centre
2
area of circle 360
3. Area of circle = r luas sektor sudut pusat
Luas bulatan = j 2 =
luas bulatan 360
4. Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh
Luas permukaan melengkung silinder = 2 jt PA '
14. Scale factor, k =
PA
5. Surface area of sphere = 4 r 2
PA '
Luas permukaan sfera = 4 j 2 Faktor skala, k =
PA
6. Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length
Isipadu prisma tegak = luas keratan rentas panjang 15. Area of image = k2 area of object
Luas imej = k2 luas objek
7. Volume of cylinder = r 2 h
Isipadu silinder = j 2 t
1 2
8. Volume of cone = r h
3
1 2
Isipadu kon = j t
3
4 3
9. Volume of sphere = r
3
4 3
Isipadu sfera = j
3
1
10. Volume of right pyramid = base area height
3
1
Isipadu piramid tegak = luas tapak tinggi
3

11. Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o

Hasil tambah sudut pedalaman poligon = (n 2) 180o

SULIT [Lihat halaman sebelah

SULIT