DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL
LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN PROPOSAL
DAFTAR ISI.......................................................................................................... i
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................. iii
DAFTAR SKEMA ................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................... v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. 1

1.1 Latar Belakang ....................................................................................... 1
1.2 Perumusan Masalah.............................................................................. 11
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................. 11
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum .......................................................................... 11
1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus ......................................................................... 12
1.4 Hipotesis ................................................................................................... 12
1.5 Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................ 13

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

2.1 HIV/AIDS ................................................................................................. 14
2.1.1 Definisi HIV/AIDS ...................................................................... 14
2.1.2 Perjalanan Infeksi HIV ................................................................ 15
2.1.3 Diagnosis HIV .............................................................................. 16
2.1.4 Cara Penularan HIV ..................................................................... 20
2.1.5 Faktor yang Berperan dalam Penularan HIV
dari Ibu ke Anak ........................................................................... 21
2.1.6 Alur HIV Menyerang Sistem Kekebalan Tubuh ...................... 23
2.1.7 Waktu dan Risiko Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak(PPIA) ... 25
2.2 Pencegahan Penularan HIV dari Ibu ke Anak ..................................... 26
2.3 Program VCT pada Ibu Hamil ............................................................... 40
2.4 Prinsip Konseling dan Tes HIV dalam PPIA ....................................... 43
2.5 Perilaku ..................................................................................................... 44
2.5.1 Definisi Perilaku ........................................................................... 44
2.5.2 Domain Perilaku ........................................................................... 45
2.6 Determinan Keikutsertaan Ibu Hamil untuk Melakukan Tes HIV
terkait Penelitian ...................................................................................... 49
2.6.1 Usia ............................................................................................... 49
2.6.2 Pendidikan ................................................................................... 50
2.6.3 Pekerjaan ...................................................................................... 52

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 2.6.4 Paritas ........................................................................................... 57
2.6.5 Kunjungan ANC (Antenatal Care) ......................................... 57
2.6.6 Pengetahuan................................................................................. 61
2.6.7 Sikap ............................................................................................. 63
2.6.8 Dukungan Suami ........................................................................ 66
2.7 Landasan Teori ......................................................................................... 70
2.8 Kerangka Teori ........................................................................................ 72
2.9 Kerangka Konsep..................................................................................... 73

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN

3.1 Jenis Penelitian......................................................................................... 74
3.2 Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian ................................................................ 74
3.2.1 Lokasi Penelitian .......................................................................... 74
3.2.2 Waktu Penelitian .......................................................................... 75
3.3 Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian ............................................................ 75
3.3.1 Populasi ........................................................................................ 75
3.3.2 Sampel .......................................................................................... 75
3.3.3 Teknik Pengambilan Sampel ...................................................... 77
3.4 Metode Pengumpulan Data .................................................................... 78
3.5 Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas ................................................................. 78
3.6 Variabel dan Definisi Operasional ........................................................ 79
3.6.1 Variabel Penelitian ....................................................................... 79
3.6.2 Definisi Operasional .................................................................... 79
3.7 Metode Pengukuran ................................................................................. 80
3.7.1 Kuesioner Sosiodemografi Responden (KSR) ........................ 81
3.7.2 Kuesioner Keikutsertaan Responden dalam
Tes HIV (KKTH) ........................................................................ 82
3.7.3 Kuesioner Pengetahuan Responden (KPR) ............................. 83
3.7.4 Kuesioner Sikap Responden (KSR) .......................................... 83
3.7.5 Kuesioner Dukungan Suami (KDS) ......................................... 84
3.8 Metode Analisis Data................................................................................ 85
3.8.1 Analisis Univariat ......................................................................... 85
3.8.2 Analisis Bivariat ........................................................................... 85
3.8.3 Analisis Multivariat...................................................................... 86

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................. 87

LAMPIRAN

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