RENCANA PENGAMATAN

SATURNUS DAN JUPITER

Oleh:
Alive Nanda, Firman A, Tania S, Yuni Arta

I.I Abstrak

Seiring berjalannya waktu, seluruh alam semesta berevolusi. Evolusi yang terjadi
berkaitan dengan ukuran, suhu dan struktur alam semesta itu sendiri. Perubahan itu terjadi secara
besar-besaran dan dalam waktu yang cukup lama, dari milyaran tahun lalu sampai saat ini.
Seperti benda-benda langit, yakni bintang, lahir, hidup dan kemudian mati. Hidup matinya
sebuah bintang dapat dilihat dari magnitude cahaya yang dihasilkannya. Planet, salah satu benda
langit yang mendapatkan cahaya dari bintang, dan merupakan indikasi dari kehidupan bintang
yang menyinarinya.

Tujuan dari observasi ini adalah untuk mengamati planet Saturnus dan Jupiter,
menangkap gambar kedua planet dengan menggunakan CCD dan mengolah gambar dengan
aplikasi CCDops yang didapat menjadikan sebuah karya sendiri.

I.II Instrumen yang digunakan

 Obesrvasi

Observasi adalah suatu metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan cara
mengamati objek penelitian secara langsung.
 Dengan alat yang digunakan :

Teleskop : Teleskop Meade LX-90

Clear Aperture = 8"

Focal Length = 2,000mm
Focal Ratio = f/10
Viewfinder = 8x50mm with cross-hair reticle
Eyepiece(s) = 15,20,25(mm)
Diagonal = 1.25" diagonal prism

Filter : RGB
Detektor : CCD
Peripheral : Terminal dan kabel penunjang peralatan

I.III Kegiatan : Observasi Planet

Tanggal : 02-03 Mei 2019

Waktu : 22.00-04.00 WIB

Tempat : Institut Teknologi Sumatera (atap gedung C)

I.IV Objek Pengamatan

Objek (RA/DEC) Az/Alt PUKUL Magnitudo Lokasi

(mv)
Jupiter 17h32m19s/-22°39’06” 113,4°/32° 23.00 Ophiuchus
17h32m18s/-22°39’06” 117/45,6° 00.00 -2,46
17h32m17s/-22°39’05” 125,8°/58,4° 01.00
Saturnus 19h28m30s/-21°29´05˝ 112,2°/33,1° 01.00 Sagittarius
19h28m30s/-21°29´05˝ 115,9°/46,8° 02.00 0,45
19h28m30s/-21°29´05˝ 124,7°/59,8° 03.00
 Explanation of the entries used in the Planetary Visibility Tables

The planet is too close to the Sun and is not visible.

The planet is visible in the Eastern sky for an hour or so before sunrise (for a specific direction to look, refer to the
planet's Ephemeris section on the main index page). The planet may or may not be visible depending upon the observer's
latitude, the local season, the planet's current apparent magnitude and the local sky conditions. For Mercury and Venus,
bold lettering (e.g. Dawn) indicates the month in which the planet's greatest Western elongation takes place. Mercury is
only visible for short periods of time, so the word is positioned at the left of the box to indicate the early part of a month,
the centre of the box to indicate the middle part of the month, or at the right of the box to indicate the later part of a
month.

The planet is visible in the Western sky for an hour or so after sunset (for a specific direction to look, refer to the
planet's Ephemeris section on the main index page). The planet may or may not be visible depending upon the observer's
latitude, the local season, the planet's current apparent magnitude and the local sky conditions. For Mercury and Venus,
bold lettering (e.g. Dusk) indicates the month in which the planet's greatest Eastern elongation takes place. Mercury is
only visible for short periods of time, so the word is positioned at the left of the box to indicate the early part of a month,
thecentre of the box to indicate the middle part of the month, or the right of the box to indicate the later part of a month.

The planet is best seen in the Morning sky (after local midnight but before dawn); it reaches its highest point in the sky
when it crosses the local meridian (due South in the Northern hemisphere; due North in the Southern hemisphere) during
the morning hours (i.e. meridian transit takes place between ca. 0100 and 1000 Local Mean Time).

The planet is best seen in the Evening sky (after dusk but before local midnight); it reaches its highest point in the sky
(when it crosses the local meridian) during the late afternoon or evening hours (i.e. meridian transit takes place
between ca. 1400 and 2300 Local Mean Time).

The planet is visible All Night (from dusk to dawn) or for most of the night; it reaches its highest point in the sky (when it
crosses the local meridian) within an hour or so on either side of local midnight (meridian transit takes place
between ca.2300 and 0100 Local Mean Time). For the superior planets (Mars and beyond), bold lettering (AN) indicates
that the planet's opposition occurs during the month (for the specific date of opposition, refer to the
planet's Ephemeris section on the main index page). The best time to view a superior planet is about a month or so on
either side of its opposition date.
 Planetrise/Planetset, Thu, 2 May 2019

Planet Rise Set Meridian Comment

Mercury Thu 04:43 Thu 16:44 Thu 10:44 Average visibility

Venus Thu 04:12 Thu 16:14 Thu 10:13 Fairly good visibility

Mars Thu 08:47 Thu 20:32 Thu 14:39 Average visibility

Jupiter Wed 20:43 Thu 09:04 Thu 02:53 Perfect visibility

Saturn Wed 22:39 Thu 10:59 Thu 04:49 Perfect visibility

Uranus Thu 05:27 Thu 17:20 Thu 11:23 Extremely difficult to see

Neptune Thu 02:34 Thu 14:41 Thu 08:37 Very difficult to see