DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN .............................................................................i

SURAT PERNYATAAN .................................................................................ii
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI .....................................................................................................iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................vi
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................viii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
1.1. Latar Belakang Kerja Praktik..................................................................1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah...................................................................................2
1.3. Tujuan......................................................................................................2
1.4. Waktu dan Tempat Pelaksanaan.............................................................2
1.5. Metode Pengumpulan Data.....................................................................2
1.6. Batasan Kerja Praktik..............................................................................3
1.7. Sistematika Laporan................................................................................4

BAB II INFORMASI PROYEK

2.1. Latar Belakang Proyek............................................................................5
2.2. Profil Perusahaan.....................................................................................5
2.2.1. Owner......................................................................................................5
2.2.2. Profil Manajemen Konstruksi (PT. Jaya Construction Management,

Tbk) ........................................................................................................6
2.2.3. Profil Kontraktor (PT. Jaya Konstruksi Manggala Pratama, Tbk) .........6
2.3. Lokasi Proyek..........................................................................................7
2.4. Tampak Proyek.......................................................................................8
2.5. Ruang Lingkup Pekerjaan Proyek...........................................................10
2.6. Informasi Proyek.....................................................................................12
2.6.1. Data Umum Proyek.................................................................................12
2.6.2. Data-data Teknis Proyek.........................................................................13
2.7. Fasilitas Proyek.......................................................................................16
2.8. Sistem Kontrak........................................................................................19

iv
2.9. Metode Pembayaran................................................................................20
2.10. Struktur Organisasi..................................................................................21
BAB III PENGAMATAN LAPANGAN

3.1. Alat dan Bahan........................................................................................34

3.1.1. Alat..........................................................................................................34
3.1.2. Bahan.......................................................................................................42
3.2. Metode – Metode Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan...............................................46
3.2.1. Trial Mix.................................................................................................46
3.2.2. Bore Pile Normal.....................................................................................48
3.2.3. Bore Pile King Post.................................................................................52
3.2.4. Raft Foundation.......................................................................................54

BAB IV TUGAS KHUSUS

4.1. Kebutuhan Pembesian dan Volume Pembetonan Efektif Pada
Pekerjaan Raft Foundation......................................................................58
4.1.1. Pengumpulan Data..................................................................................59
4.1.2. Analisis dan Pembahasan........................................................................65
4.2. Analisis Harga Pekerjaan Bored Pile Kingpost.......................................86
4.2.1. Data Pondasi............................................................................................86
4.2.2. Perhitungan Kebutuhan Tulangan Pondasi Bored Pile...........................86
4.2.3. Perhitungan Kebutuhan Baja Kingpost...................................................89
4.2.4. Perhitungan Kebutuhan Volume Beton Pondasi Bored Pile...................90
4.2.5. Analisis Harga Satuan.............................................................................91
4.2.6. Analisis Harga.........................................................................................97

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

5.1. Kesimpulan..............................................................................................99
5.2. Saran........................................................................................................101

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

v
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar Halaman
Gambar 2.1. Lokasi Proyek............................................................................7
Gambar 2.2. Tampak Atas Bintaro X-Change Phase 2.................................8
Gambar 2.3. Tampak Drop off Bintaro X-Change Phase 2...........................8
Gambar 2.4. Tampak Fasade Bintaro X-Change Phase 2............................9
Gambar 2.5. Tampak Retail Bintaro X-Change Phase 2...............................9
Gambar 2.6. Tampak Taman Bintaro X-Change Phase 2.............................10
Gambar 2.7. Kantor In Site............................................................................16
Gambar 2.8. Gudang Material dan Bahan......................................................16
Gambar 2.9. Mes Pekerja...............................................................................16
Gambar 2.10. Fasilitas Pendukung di Proyek..................................................17
Gambar 2.11. K3 dan Safety............................................................................18
Gambar 2.12. Struktur Organisasi Eksternal...................................................22
Gambar 2.13. Struktur Organisasi Internal Manajemen Konstruksi................26
Gambar 3.1. Excavator..................................................................................34
Gambar 3.2. Truk Pengangkut Tanah............................................................35
Gambar 3.3. Crane.........................................................................................36
Gambar 3.4. Casing dan Alat Bor..................................................................37
Gambar 3.5. Power Bank dan Genset............................................................38
Gambar 3.6. Pompa Dewatering....................................................................38
Gambar 3.7. Alat Ukur Slump dan Termometer............................................39
Gambar 3.8. Besi Penyangga Baja King Post................................................39
Gambar 3.9. Alat Pemasang Tremi dan Pipa Tremi......................................40
Gambar 3.10. Alat dan Bahan Las..................................................................40
Gambar 3.11. Pompa Anti Rayap....................................................................41
Gambar 3.12. Bucket Cor.................................................................................41
Gambar 3.13. Hydraulic Breaker, Belencong dan Palu Godam......................42
Gambar 3.14. Waterpass dan Total Station.....................................................42
Gambar 3.15. Agregat dan Semen Portland....................................................43
Gambar 3.16. Bahan Bekisting........................................................................43

vi
Gambar 3.17. Anti Rayap................................................................................44
Gambar 3.18. Besi Tulangan............................................................................44
Gambar 3.19. Tahu Beton................................................................................45
Gambar 3.20. Baja King Post...........................................................................45
Gambar 3.21. Proses Pembuatan Ready Mix...................................................47
Gambar 3.22. Tes Slump dan Suhu Ready Mix................................................47
Gambar 3.23. Pembuatan Beton Integral.........................................................48
Gambar 3.24. Pengambilan Sampel Untuk Pengecekan Berkala....................48
Gambar 3.25. Tahap Pengeboran Bore Pile.....................................................49
Gambar 3.26. Penurunan Steel Cage...............................................................50
Gambar 3.27. Menyiapkan Pipa Tremi............................................................50
Gambar 3.28. Proses Pengecoran Bore Pile....................................................51
Gambar 3.29. Proses Pengecoran Bore Pile....................................................53
Gambar 3.30. Pekerjaan Galian Menggunakan Excavators............................54
Gambar 3.31. Pemotongan Bore Pile...............................................................55
Gambar 3.32. Penyiraman Anti Rayap............................................................55
Gambar 3.33. Pembuatan Lantai Kerja............................................................55
Gambar 3.34. Pemasangan Bekisting..............................................................56
Gambar 3.35. Pemasangan Tulangan...............................................................57
Gambar 4.1. Denah Pondasi...........................................................................58
Gambar 4.2. Flowchart Perhitungan Kebutuhan Penulangan dan Volume
Pembetonan.................................................................................59
Gambar 4.3. Denah Raft (Tulangan Atas).....................................................60
Gambar 4.4. Denah Raft (Tulangan Bawah)..................................................60
Gambar 4.5. Denah Raft Potongan A............................................................61
Gambar 4.6. Denah Raft Potongan B.............................................................61
Gambar 4.7. Tabel Panjang Penyaluran Tarik Untuk fy = 500Mpa
Tulangan Ld (mm) Detail Seismik, Beton Berat Normal.........62
Gambar 4.8. Tulangan Dudukan....................................................................63
Gambar 4.9. Kait Standar untuk Gaya Tarik.................................................63
Gambar 4.10. Denah Tulangan Atas Arah Horizontal.....................................66
Gambar 4.11. Denah Tulangan Atas Arah Vertikal.........................................68

vii
Gambar 4.12. Denah Tulangan Bawah Arah Horizontal.................................70
Gambar 4.13. Denah Tulangan Bawah Arah Vertikal.....................................72
Gambar 4.14. Denah Tulangan Keliling Tulangan Penyangga.......................75
Gambar 4.15. Tulangan Keliling......................................................................77
Gambar 4.16. Tulangan Penyangga.................................................................79
Gambar 4.17. Denah Pembagian Part Perhitungan Untuk Pembetonan..........82
Gambar 4.18. Letak Volume Kubus Dan Prisma Antara Part.........................83

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel Halaman
Tabel 2.1. Mutu Beton Proyek Bintaro Jaya X-Change Phase 2 ................14
Tabel 2.2. Mutu Baja dan Diameter Proyek Bintaro Jaya X-Change
phase 2 ........................................................................................15
Tabel 4.1. Kait Standar untuk Gaya Tarik....................................................64
Tabel 4.2. Berat Besi Beton Ulir..................................................................64
Tabel 4.3. Tulangan Atas Arah Horizontal...................................................67
Tabel 4.4. Tulangan Atas Arah Vertikal.......................................................69
Tabel 4.5. Tulangan Bawah Arah Horizontal...............................................71
Tabel 4.6. Tulangan Bawah Arah Vertikal...................................................73
Tabel 4.7. Tulangan Bawah Arah Vertikal (lanjutan)..................................74
Tabel 4.8. Tulangan Keliling........................................................................77
Tabel 4.9. Tulangan Penyangga...................................................................79
Tabel 4.10. Analisis Total Pembesian............................................................80
Tabel 4.11. Volume Pembesian......................................................................81
Tabel 4.12. Volume Pembetonan Pada Bagian Berbentuk Kubus.................83
Tabel 4.13. Volume Pembetonan Pada Bagian Berbentuk Prisma.................84
Tabel 4.14. Volume Total Pembetonan..........................................................85
Tabel 4.15. Data Elevasi Bored Pile Kingpost...............................................86
Tabel 4.16. Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Tulangan Utama...................................88
Tabel 4.17. Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Tulangan Sengkang..............................89

viii
Tabel 4.18. Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Kingpost...............................................89
Tabel 4.19. Rekapitulasi Kebutuhan Volume Beton......................................90
Tabel 4.20. Analisis Harga Satuan 1 kg Pembesian Tulangan Utama...........91
Tabel 4.21. Analisis Harga Satuan 1 kg Pembesian Tulangan Sengkang......91
Tabel 4.22. Produktivitas Alat pada 1 m³ Beton............................................92
Tabel 4.23. Analisis Harga Satuan Beton Segar 1 m³ Beton fc’ 25 MPa.......93
Tabel 4.24. Analisis Harga Satuan Baja Kingpost per 1 kg...........................94
Tabel 4.25. Durasi Pengeboran.......................................................................95
Tabel 4.26. Analisis Harga Satuan 1 m Pengeboran......................................95
Tabel 4.27. Analisis Harga Satuan Crawler Crane Per Ls.............................96
Tabel 4.28. Analisis Harga tiap Pekerjaan Bored Pile Kingpost....................97
Tabel 4.29. Analisis Harga Total Pekerjaan Bored Pile Kingpost.................98

ix