Metode Furness

• Dikembangkan oleh Furness (1965)

• Merupakan metode yang sangat sering digunakan
• Sederhana dan mudah digunakan
• Dilakukan secara bergantian (ke kanan dan ke bawah /
sebaliknya)

Tid  t id .E i Ke kanan

Tid  t id .E d Ke bawah

Ei = Tingkat Pertumbuhan di Zona i

Ed = Tingkat Pertumbuhan di Zona d
 Metode Furness
OD 1 2 3 Pi Pi’ Ei
150/100 =
1 T11 * 1,5 T12 * 1,5 T13 * 1,5 100 150
1,5
100/50 =
2 T21 * 2 T22 * 2 T23 * 2 50 100
2
300/200 =
3 T31 * 1,5 T32 * 1,5 T33 * 1,5 200 300
1,5 Ke kanan
Aj A B C 350

Aj’ 150 100 300 550

Ej 150/A = X 100/B = Y 300/C= Z

OD 1 2 3 Pi Pi’ Ei
150/100 =
1 T11 * X T12 * Y T13 * Z 150
1,5

Ke bawah
100/50 =
2 T21 * X T22 * Y T23 * Z 100
2
300/200 =
3 T31 * X T32 * Y T33 * Z 300
1,5
Aj 50 200 100 350

Aj’ 150 100 300 550

100/200 = 300/100=
Ej 150/50 = 3
0,5 0,3
 LANGKAH-LANGKAH
PENGULANGAN
ITERASI ITERASI
PROSES A & C
BARIS KOLOM
MENCAPAI
A B C
1. PERHITUNGAN Tid 1. PERHITUNGAN Tid 1. oi = Oi, dd = Dd
2. PERHITUNGAN : 2. PERHITUNGAN : 2. Ei = 1
a. oi dan dd a. oi dan dd 3. Ed = 1
b. Ei, Ed dan E b. Ei, Ed dan E 4. E = 1
 CONTOH ANALISIS
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 40 70 40 40 70 140 400 800 2.000
2 50 40 120 60 90 90 450 450 1.000
3 70 40 30 70 140 50 400 600 1.500
4 90 90 70 60 200 190 700 1400 2.000
5 120 40 100 80 60 50 450 900 2.000
6 130 20 90 90 40 210 580 1810 3.121
dd 500 300 450 400 600 730 2980
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 2.000 1.500 1.000 2.500 2.000 2.548 2.000
I T E R A S I 1
( B A R I S )
 1. PERHITUNGAN NILAI Tid
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 40 70 40 40 70 140 400 800 2.000
2 50 40 120 60 90 90 450 450 1.000
3 70 40 30 70 140 50 400 600 1.500
4 90 90 70 60 200 190 700 1400 2.000
5 120 40 100 80 60 50 450 900 2.000
6 130 20 90 90 40 210 580 1810 3.121
dd 500 300 450 400 600 730 2980
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 2.000 1.500 1.000 2.500 2.000 2.548 2.000
 PERHITUNGAN NILAI Tid
X
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ei
1 40 70 40 40 70 140 2.000
X

X Tid  t id .E i
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ei
2 50 40 120 60 90 90 1.000
X
BARIS

X
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ei
3 70 40 30 70 140 50 1.500
X
 2. PERHITUNGAN NILAI
(oi,dd),(Ei,Ed,E)
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 80.00 140.00 80.00 80.00 140.00 280.00 800.00 800 1.0000
2 50.00 40.00 120.00 60.00 90.00 90.00 450.00 450 1.0000
3 105.00 60.00 45.00 105.00 210.00 75.00 600.00 600 1.0000
4 180.00 180.00 140.00 120.00 400.00 380.00 1400.00 1400 1.0000
5 240.00 80.00 200.00 160.00 120.00 100.00 900.00 900 1.0000
6 405.73 62.42 280.89 280.89 124.84 655.41 1810.18 1810 0.9999
dd 1060.73 562.42 865.89 805.89 1084.84 1580.41 5960.18
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 0.9427 0.8001 0.5197 1.2409 1.1062 1.1769 1.000

oi1 = 80+140+80+80+140+280
= 800
dd1 = 80+50+105+180+240+405.73
= 1060.73
Ei1 = 800/800 Ed1 = 1000/1060.73 E = 5960/5960.18
=1 = 0.9427 =1
I T E R A S I 2
( K O L O M )
 1. PERHITUNGAN NILAI Tid
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 80.00 140.00 80.00 80.00 140.00 280.00 800.00 800 1.0000
2 50.00 40.00 120.00 60.00 90.00 90.00 450.00 450 1.0000
3 105.00 60.00 45.00 105.00 210.00 75.00 600.00 600 1.0000
4 180.00 180.00 140.00 120.00 400.00 380.00 1400.00 1400 1.0000
5 240.00 80.00 200.00 160.00 120.00 100.00 900.00 900 1.0000
6 405.73 62.42 280.89 280.89 124.84 655.41 1810.18 1810 0.9999
dd 1060.73 562.42 865.89 805.89 1084.84 1580.41 5960.18
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 0.9427 0.8001 0.5197 1.2409 1.1062 1.1769 1.000
 PERHITUNGAN NILAI Tid

K Zona 1 Zona 2 Zona 3

Tid 1 80.00 1 140.00 1 80.00
O
2 50.00 2 40.00 2 120.00
= L 3 105.00 3 60.00 3 45.00
X X X
O 4 180.00 4 180.00 4 140.00
tid
. M 5 240.00 5 80.00 5 200.00

Ed
6 405.73 6 62.42 6 280.89

Ed 0.9427 Ed 0.8001 Ed 0.5197

 2. PERHITUNGAN NILAI
(oi,dd),(Ei,Ed,E)
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 75.42 112.01 41.58 99.27 154.87 329.53 812.68 800 0.9844
2 47.14 32.00 62.36 74.45 99.56 105.92 421.44 450 1.0678
3 98.98 48.01 23.39 130.29 232.30 88.27 621.24 600 0.9658
4 169.69 144.02 72.76 148.91 442.48 447.22 1425.07 1400 0.9824
5 226.25 64.01 103.94 198.54 132.74 117.69 843.17 900 1.0674
6 382.48 49.94 145.98 348.56 138.10 771.35 1836.41 1810 0.9856
dd 999.95 449.99 450.00 1000.03 1200.05 1859.98 5960.01
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
oi1 = 75.42+112.01+41.58+99.27+154.87+329.53
= 812.68
dd1 = 75.42+47.14+98.98+169.69+226.25+382.48
= 999.95
Ei1 = 800/812.68 Ed1 = 1000/999.95 E = 5960/5960.01
= 0.9844 = 1.0000 = 1.0000
 DONE
Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 oi Oi Ei
1 73.57 110.07 40.29 96.94 152.18 327.54 800.59 800 0.9993
2 49.20 33.65 64.68 77.81 104.97 119.55 449.88 450 1.0003
3 95.34 46.58 22.38 125.63 225.99 83.14 599.06 600 1.0016
4 166.33 142.20 70.86 146.12 438.08 436.08 1399.66 1400 1.0002
5 238.20 67.89 108.72 209.27 141.16 133.92 899.16 900 1.0009
6 377.33 49.63 143.08 344.24 137.61 759.76 1811.66 1810 0.9991
dd 999.97 450.02 450.02 1000.02 1199.99 1860.00 5960.02
Dd 1000 450 450 1000 1200 1860 5960
Ed 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

KONDISI SEKARANG KONDISI MENDATANG

Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6 Zona 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 40 70 40 40 70 140 1 73.57 110.07 40.29 96.94 152.18 327.54
2 50 40 120 60 90 90 2 49.20 33.65 64.68 77.81 104.97 119.55
3 70 40 30 70 140 50 3 95.34 46.58 22.38 125.63 225.99 83.14
4 90 90 70 60 200 190 4 166.33 142.20 70.86 146.12 438.08 436.08
5 120 40 100 80 60 50 5 238.20 67.89 108.72 209.27 141.16 133.92
6 130 20 90 90 40 210 6 377.33 49.63 143.08 344.24 137.61 759.76