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PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL - UN

TUGAS BESAR
STRUKTUR BETON BERTULANG 1 DAN STRUKT
SEMESTER GENAP TA. 2021/2022 DAN SEMES
NAMA
NIM - SEMESTER
KODE SOAL / GRID
DOSEN PEMBIMBING

I. ESTIMASI DIMENSI BALOK, KOLOM, DAN PELAT


1.1 Denah Pondasi, Tie Beam, Lantai, dan Potongan Portal

B2 7.60 m

B1 4.80 m

B1 4.80 m

2
B2 7.60 m

1
L2 L1

4.60 m 6.40 m
A B C

DENAH PONDASI TELAPAK (FOOT

B2 7.60 m

B1 4.80 m Tie Beam

B1 4.80 m

2
B2 7.60 m

1
L2 L1

A 4.60 m B 6.40 m C

DENAH TIE BIEM (BALOK IKA

5'

B3 1.30 m
5

B2 7.60 m

B1 4.80 m

B1 4.80 m
2

B2 7.60 m

Void
Tangga

B3 1.30 m

1'

L2 L1

A' A' B C
1.30 m 4.60 m 6.40 m

DENAH LANTAI 2 = 3

5'

B2 1.30 m
5

B2 7.60 m

B1 4.80 m
3

B1 4.80 m

B2 7.60 m

B3 1.30 m

1'
L3 L2 L1

A' A B C
1.30 m 4.60 m 6.40 m

DENAH LANTAI 4 = ATAP


LEGENDA :

: Dinding Bata Penuh

: Dinding Bata Opening

ha 0.9m
Lt 4

3.8 m H3
Lt 3

3.80 m H2

Lt 2

3.80 m H1

Lt 1

2.00 m hf

Tanah Dasar Pondasi


B3

B1
B2

1' 1 2 3

1.30 m 7.60 m 4.80 m

PORTAL AS = D

1.2 Geometri Bangunan

L1 : Bentang balok L1 = 6.40 m =


L2 : Bentang balok L2 = 4.60 m =
L3 : Bentang balok L3 = 1.30 m =
B1 : Bentang balok B1 = 4.80 m =
B2 : Bentang balok B2 = 7.60 m =
B3 : Bentang balok B3 = 1.30 m =

H1 : Tinggi lantai 1 = 3.80 m =


H2 : Tinggi lantai 2 = 3.80 m =
H3 : Tinggi lantai 3 = 3.80 m =
ha : Panjang kolom prapet = 0.90 m =
hf : Kedalaman fondasi = 2.00 m =
ht : Letak Tie Beam = 0.80 m =
H1S : H1 + Hf = 5.80 m =

II. ESTIMASI DIMENSI BALOK KOLOM DAN PELAT

5' Balok B3 Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3


5' Balok B3 Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3

B3 1.30 m
Balok L2 Balok L1
5

B2 7.60 m
Balok B2 Balok B2 Balok B2

Balok L2 Balok L1
4

B1 4.80 m
Balok B1 Balok B1 Balok B1

Balok L2 Balok L1
3
Listplank

B1 4.80 m Balok B1 Balok B1 Balok B1

Balok L2 Balok L1
2

Kolom Eksterior Kolom Interior

B2 7.60 m
Balok B2 Balok B2

Void

1 Balok L2 Balok L1

B3 1.30 m

1' Balok B3 Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3


1' Balok B3 Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3

1.30 m 4.60 m 6.40 m

A' A L2 B L1 C
L3

KEY PLAN BALOK-KOLOM-PELAT LT 2 = 3, = LT 4 (ta

2.1 ESTIMASI DIMENSI BALOK

Justifikasi :
- Dimensi balok lantai 2,3,4 dibuat sama
- Estimasi dimensi balok berdasarkan fungsi bentang balok dengan menggunakan persamaan
Balok Induk : Balok Anak:
Tinggi balok : h= (1/10 - 1/12)*L Tinggi Balok :
Lebar balok : b= (1/2 - 2/3)*hb Lebar balok :
L = bentang balok
Lebar balok minimal = 25 cm

Balok Lantai 2=3=4 :


Bentang Estimasi Dipakai
Balok hb = 1/12*L bb = 1/2*hb hb
cm cm cm cm
LI 640 53.33 26.67 55
L2 460 38.33 19.17 40
L3 130 10.83 5.42 25
B1 480 40.00 20.00 40
B2 760 63.33 31.67 65
B3 130 10.83 5.42 25

Tie Beam (TB) diambil bb = 25


hb = 50

2.2 ESTIMASI DIMENSI KOLOM


Justifikasi :
1. Dimensi kolom semua lantai (Lt. 1, 2, 3) dibuat dengan dimensi yang sama
2. Dimensi kolom ditentukan berdasarkan syarat kekakuan kolom lebih besar atau
sama dengan kekakuan balok pada ubungan Balok - Kolom (HBK) dengan syarat :

Di HBK Interior : Balok dimensi terbesar : B-30/65 b=


h=

Di HBK Eksterior : Balok dimensi terbesar : B-30/65 b=


h=
Kolom Interior :
I Balok = 1/12*bb*hb3 Momen inersia balok terbesar
Ib = 686562.500
I kolom = 1/12*bk*hk3 Momen inersia kolom interior
Ik = 1/12*hk4 Diambil : bk = hk (kolom b.s)
Ik = Ib Syarat kekakuan di HBK
1/12hk4 = 686562.500
hk 4
= 8238750
hk = 53.58 55 cm
K-55/55
bk = 53.58 55 cm

Kolom Eksterior :
I Balok = 1/12*bb*hb3 Momen inersia balok terbesar
Ib = 686562.500
I kolom = 1/12*bk*hk3 Momen inersia kolom eksterior
Ik = 1/18*hk 4
Diambil : bk = 2/3 hk (kolom p.p)
Ik = Ib Syarat kekakuan di HBK
1/12hk4 = 686562.500
hk4 = 12358125
hk = 59.29 60 cm
K-40/60
bk = 39.53 40 cm

Kolom Parapet : diambil bk : 20 cm K-20/20


hk : 20 cm

2.3 Estimasi Dimensi Tebal Pelat Lantai


Justifikasi :
Kebutuhan tebal pelat lantai (hp) direncanakan sehingga memenuhi syarat aman terhadap le
jika hp yang direncanakan ≥ hpmin atau (hprencana > hpmin)
Gambar modul pelat Ly x Lx, dimana : Ly > Lx

Ly : bentang modul pelat yang panjang

bby
balok

balok balok
Pelat Lx

bbx

balok

Ly
Perhitungan tebal pelat minimum (hp min)
1) Perhitungan Faktor β :
Pelat Modul Ly Lx bb y bb x Lyn
Lantai Pelat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
2=3=4 7,6 x 6,4 7600 6400 300 300 7300
7,6 x 4,6 7600 4600 300 300 7300
6,4 x 4,8 6400 4800 300 300 6100
4,8 x 4,6 4800 4600 300 300 4500
dengan:
Ly = panjang pelat bb y = lebar balok pada arah Ly
Lx = lebar pelat bb x = lebar balok pada arah Lx
Lyn = Ly - bbx
Lxn = Lx - bby

2) Perhitungan Garis Netral Balok T (Yb) dan Inersia Balok T (Ib):


Pelat Modul hp rencana hb bb bb ef. Check
Lantai Pelat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) bbef >4hp
2=3=4 7,6 x 6,4 120 650 300 1360 OK !
7,6 x 4,6 120 650 300 1360 OK !
6,4 x 4,8 120 550 300 1160 OK !
4,8 x 4,6 120 400 300 860 OK !
dengan:
hp renc.= tebal pelat rencana
bbef = 2*(hb-hp)+bb ≥ 4*hp
Yb = ((hp*bef*1/2hp)+((bb*(hb-hp)*1/2*(hb-hp))+hp)) / ((hp*bef)+bb*(hb-hp)
Ib = 1/12*bef*hp3+bef*hp*0,5*hp*(yb-hp)2+1/3*bb*(yb-hp)3+1/3*bb*((hb-hp)-(yb-hp

3) Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan Arah Memanjang (a y), Arah Melintang (ax) dan Rata-rata (a
Pelat Modul Ib y = Ib Is y Ib x = Ib Is x ay
Lantai Pelat (mm4) (mm4) (mm4) (mm4)
2=3=4 7,6 x 6,4 1.2E+10 1.1E+09 1.2E+10 8.8E+08 11.82
7,6 x 4,6 1.2E+10 1.1E+09 1.2E+10 6.2E+08 11.82
6,4 x 4,8 7.2E+09 8.8E+08 7.2E+09 6.5E+08 8.22
4,8 x 4,6 2.5E+09 6.5E+08 2.5E+09 6.2E+08 3.90
dengan:
Iby = Ibx = Ib ay = (Eb*Ib)/(Eby*Isy) am =
Isy = 1/12*hp3*Ly ax = (Eb*Ib)/(Ebx*Isx) b =
Isx = 1/12*hp3*Lx Eby = Eby = Eb

4) Perhitungan Tebal Pelat Minimal (hp min):


Pelat Modul Lyn fy hp min hp renc. Kontrol
Lantai Pelat (mm) (Mpa) (mm) (mm) hp renc > hp
2=3=4 7,6 x 6,4 7300 325 158.68 120 Tdk OK !
7,6 x 4,6 7300 325 144.73 120 Tdk OK !
6,4 x 4,8 6100 325 128.67 120 Tdk OK !
4,8 x 4,6 4500 325 100.73 120 OK !
dengan:
untuk : am > 0.2 : hp min = 100 mm
untuk : 0.2 < am < 2.0 : hp min = Lyn*[(0.8+(fy/1500)) / (36+5*b*(am-0.20))] dan h p min = 100 mm
untuk : am > 2.0 : hp min = Lyn* [(0.8+(fy/1500)) / (36+9*b*)] dan h p min = 90 mm

Evaluasi:
Modul (7,6 x 6,4), (7,6 x 6,4), dan (6,4 x 4,8) tidak aman terhadap lendutan maka perlu dipasa
estimasi dimensi penampang: h = (1/15)L ,b= (1/2 - 2/3)h
Balok anak dipasang di tengah-tengah bentang balok yang panjang (Ly/2) atau mempunyai b
sama dengan bentang yang pendek (Lx)
Pelat Modul Lb=Lx h=1/15Lb b=1/2h Dipakai
Lantai Pelat (cm) (cm) (cm) h b
2=3=4 7,6 x 6,4 640 42.67 21.33 40.00 25.00
7,6 x 4,6 460 30.67 15.33 40.00 25.00
6,4 x 4,8 480 32.00 16.00 40.00 25.00

Check pelat setelaht dipasang balok anak terhadap lendutan:


1) Perhitungan Ffaktor β :
Pelat Modul Ly Lx bb y bb x Lyn
Lantai Pelat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
2=3=4 6,4 x 3,8 6400 3800 300 300 6100
4,6 x 3,8 4600 3800 300 300 4300
4,8 x 3,2 4800 3200 300 300 4500

2) Perhitungan Garis Netral Balok T (Yb) dan Inersia Balok T (Ib):


Pelat Modul hp rencana hb bb bb ef. Check
Lantai Pelat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) bbef >4hp
2=3=4 6,4 x 3,8 120 650 300 1360 OK !
4,6 x 3,8 120 650 300 1360 OK !
4,8 x 3,2 120 550 300 1160 OK !

3) Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan Arah Memanjang (a y), Arah Melintang (ax) dan Rata-rata (a
Pelat Modul Ib y = Ib Is y Ib x = Ib Is x ay
Lantai Pelat (mm4) (mm4) (mm4) (mm4)
2=3=4 6,4 x 3,8 1.24E+10 9.2E+08 1.24E+10 5.5E+08 13.48
4,6 x 3,8 1.24E+10 6.6E+08 1.24E+10 5.5E+08 18.76
4,8 x 3,2 7.22E+09 6.9E+08 7.22E+09 4.6E+08 10.44

4) Perhitungan Tebal Pelat Minimal (hpmin):


Pelat Modul Lyn fy hp min hp renc. Kontrol
Lantai Pelat (mm) (Mpa) (mm) (mm) hp renc > hp min
2=3=4 6,4 x 3,8 6100 325 119.99 120 OK !
4,6 x 3,8 4300 325 92.90 120 OK !
4,8 x 3,2 4500 325 91.56 120 OK !

2.3 Key Plan Balok-Kolom Hasil Estimasi

1
30/40 30/55
40/60 40/60 40/60

B2 7.60 m 30/65 30/65 30/65

30/55
2
30/40 55/55
40/60 55/55

B1 4.80 m
30/40 30/40 30/40

30/40 30/55
3
40/60 55/55 55/55

B1 4.8 m 30/40 30/40 30/40

30/40 30/55
2
55/55
40/60 55/55

B2 7.60 m
30/65 30/65
30/65

40/60 40/60 40/60


30/40 30/55
1
1

L2 L1

A 4.6m B 6.4m C

KEY PLAN TIE BEAM (BALOK IK

5' 10/90
25/25 25/25 25/25
B3 1.3 m 30/40 30/55
5
40/60 40/60
25/25

25/40 25/40 30/65


B2 7.6 m
30/65 30/65

25/25
30/40 30/55
4
40/60 55/55

25/40
B1 4.8 m
30/40 30/40

25/25
30/40 30/55
3 10/90
40/60 55/55

4.8 m 25/40
B1
30/40 30/40 30/40

25/25 30/40 30/55


2
40/60 55/55

25/40
B2 m
25/40
B2 7.6 m 30/65
30/65 30/65

25/25 40/60 40/60 40/60


30/40 30/55
1

B3 1.3 m 25/25 25/25 25/25


1'
L3 L2 L1 10/90

A' A B C
1.3 m 4.6m 6.4 m

KEY PLAN BALOK-KOLOM LANT

5 10/90
25/25 25/25 25/25
B3 1.3 m
5 30/40 30/55
25/25 40/60
40/60

30/65
B2 7.6 m 25/40 25/40

30/65 30/65

25/25
30/40 30/55
4
40/60 55/55

B1 4.8 m 25/40
30/40 30/40 30/40

25/25
30/40 30/55
3 10/90
40/60 55/55

4.8 m 25/40
B1
30/40 30/40 30/40
25/25
30/40 30/55
2
40/60 55/55 55/55

30/65
B2 7.6 m 25/40 25/40
30/65
30/65

25/25 40/60 40/60 40/60


30/40 30/55
1
B3 1.3 m
25/25 25/25 25/25
1'
L3 L2 L1 10/90

A' A B C

1.3 m 4.6 m 6.4 m

KEY PLAN BALOK-KOLOM LANT

20/20
10/90
Lt 4 0.9 25/40
ha 30/65 30/40

H3 3.8 40/60 55/55 55/55

10/90
25/40
Lt 3
30/65 30/40

H2 3.8 40/60 55/55 55/55

10/90
25/40
Lt 2
30/65 30/40

H1S 5.8 40/60 55/55 55/55

25/50 25/50
B3

B1
B2

1' 1 2 3

1.3 7.6 4.8

PORTAL AS = D
STUDI TEKNIK SIPIL - UNMER MALANG
TUGAS BESAR
TULANG 1 DAN STRUKTUR BETON BERTULANG 2
2021/2022 DAN SEMESTER GANJIL TA. 2022/2023
: Bernadinus Kevindo Saputra Ivo
: 20041000081 - IV-B
: IX / D
: Ir. Dionisius TAB, MT.
L1 L2

6.40 m 4.60m
C D E

NDASI TELAPAK (FOOT PLATE)

Tie Beam

Tie Beam
L1 L2

C 6.40 m D 4.60m E

H TIE BIEM (BALOK IKAT)

Void
Tangga
L1 L2 L3

C D E E'
6.40 m 4.60m 1.30 m

DENAH LANTAI 2 = 3
L1 L2 L3

C D E E'
6.40 m 4.60m 1.30 m

NAH LANTAI 4 = ATAP

Bata Penuh : Partisi / Sekat

Bata Opening : Dinding Beton

Parapet
15/90
Lisplank
10/90
H1S 5.80 m
MTA (± 0,00)

ht 0.8 m

Tanah Dasar Pondasi


B1

B2

B3

3 4 5 5'

4.80m 7.60 m 1.30 m

PORTAL AS = D

640 cm Listplank = 10/90 cm = 10


460 cm Parapet = 15/90 cm = 15
130 cm Tie Beam = 25/50 cm = 25
480 cm
760 cm Spesifikasi Teknis :
130 cm Mutu Beton (f'c) = 33.20
Mutu Baja Tulang Lentur (fy) = 300
380 cm Mutu Baja Tulangan Geser (fys) = 290
380 cm Diameter Tulangan Lentur Pelat (F) = 12
380 cm Diameter Tulangan Lentur (dm) = 16
90 cm Diamater Tulangan Geser (db) = 13
200 cm Cover concreat (dc) = 50
80 cm
580 cm

Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3 Balok B3


Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3 Balok B3

Balok L1 Balok L2
Balok L3

Balok B2 Balok B2 Balok B2

Void

Balok L1 Balok L2
Balok L3

Balok B1 Balok B1 Balok B1

Balok L1 Balok L2 Balok L3

Balok B1 Balok B1 Balok B1 Listplank

Balok L1 Balok L2
Balok L3

Kolom Interior

Balok B2 Balok B2 Balok B2

Balok L1 Balok L2
Balok L3

Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3 Balok B3


Balok B3 Listplank Balok B3 Balok B3

6.40 m 4.60 m 1.3 m

C L1 D L2 E E'
L3

M-PELAT LT 2 = 3, = LT 4 (tanpa void)

n menggunakan persamaan :
Balok Anak:
Tinggi Balok : hb = (1/12-1/15)*L
Lebar balok : bb = (1/2-2/3)*hb

Dipakai Notasi
bb bb/hb
cm cm/cm
30 B-30/55
30 B-30/40
25 B-25/25 OK
30 B-30/40 31/3/22
30 B-30/65
25 B-25/25

TB-25/50

yang sama
lebih besar atau
BK) dengan syarat :

30 cm
65 cm

30 cm
65 cm
balok terbesar

kolom interior
hk (kolom b.s)
kuan di HBK

OK
K-55/55
31/3/22

balok terbesar

kolom eksterior
3 hk (kolom p.p)
kuan di HBK

OK
K-40/60
31/3/22

uhi syarat aman terhadap lendutan yaitu

Lx : bentang modul pelat yang pendek

balok
Lx
Lxn
(mm)
6100
4300
4500
4300

G.n Yb Ib
(mm) (mm4)
220.38 1.24E+10
220.38 1.24E+10
192.27 7.22E+09
149.74 2.52E+09

p*bef)+bb*(hb-hp)
p)3+1/3*bb*((hb-hp)-(yb-hp))3

ntang (ax) dan Rata-rata (am)


ax am b=
Lyn/Lxn
14.14 12.98 1.20
20.07 15.94 1.70
11.14 9.68 1.36
4.08 3.99 1.05

(0.5*ay + 0.5*ax)
Lyn / Lxn

Kontrol
hp renc > hp min
Tdk Aman thd lendutan
Tdk Aman thd lendutan
Tdk Aman thd lendutan OK
Aman thd lendutan 1/4/22

-0.20))] dan h p min = 100 mm


dan h p min = 90 mm

lendutan maka perlu dipasang balok anak dengan


,b= (1/2 - 2/3)h
g (Ly/2) atau mempunyai bentang

Dipakai
b/h
25/40
25/40 OK
25/40 3/4/22

Lxn
(mm)
3500
3500
2900

G.n Yb Ib
(mm) (mm4)
220.38 1.24E+10
220.38 1.24E+10
192.27 7.22E+09

ntang (ax) dan Rata-rata (am)


ax am b=
Lyn/Lxn
22.71 18.09 1.74
22.71 20.73 1.23
15.66 13.05 1.55

Kontrol
hp renc > hp min
Aman thd lendutan
Aman thd lendutan OK
Aman thd lendutan 3/4/22

30/55 30/40
40/60 40/60 40/60

30/65 30/65 30/65

OK
30/55 3/4/22
30/40
55/55 55/55 40/60

30/40 30/40 30/40

30/55
55/55 30/40
55/55 40/60

30/40 30/40 30/40

30/55 30/40
55/55 55/55 40/60

30/65 30/65 30/65

40/60 40/60
30/55 30/40
L1 L2

C 6.4m D 6.4 m E

AN TIE BEAM (BALOK IKAT)

10/90
25/25 25/25 25/25
30/55
40/60 40/60 30/40
40/60 25/25

30/65 25/40
30/65
30/65

25/25 OK
30/55 30/40
3/4/22
55/55 55/55 40/60

25/40

30/40 30/40 30/40

30/55 25/25
30/40
10/90
55/55 55/55 40/60

25/40

30/40 30/40

30/55 30/40 25/25

55/55 55/55 40/60

25/40 25/40
25/40 25/40

30/65 30/65

30/55 40/60 40/60 25/25


30/40

25/25 25/25 25/25

10/90 L1 L2 L3

C D E E'
6.4m 4.6m 1.3 m

N BALOK-KOLOM LANTAI 2=3

10/90
25/25 25/25 25/25

40/60 30/55 40/60 30/40


40/60 25/25

30/65 30/65
25/40 25/40

35/65

25/25
30/55 30/40

55/55 55/55
40/60

25/40

30/40 30/40
30/40

30/55 40/60 25/25


30/40
10/90 OK
55/55 55/55 3/4/22

25/40
30/40 30/40
30/40
30/55 40/60 25/25
30/40

55/55 55/55

25/40 25/40

30/65 30/65

40/60 40/60 25/25


30/55 30/40

25/25 25/25 25/25

10/90 L1 L2 L3

C D E E'

6.4 m 4.6 m 1.3 m

N BALOK-KOLOM LANTAI 4

20/20
10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 55/55 40/60

10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 55/55 40/60 OK


4/4/22
10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 55/55 40/60

25/50 25/50
ht 0.8
B1

B2
B3

3 4 5 5'
4.8 7.6 1.3

PORTAL AS = D
: Balok
m

90 cm
90 cm
50 cm

Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
mm
mm
mm
mm
II. PERHITUNGAN BEBAN GRAVITASI (BEBAN MATI DAN BEBAN HIDUP)
PORTAL AS D
2.1 Data-data
Balok Arah B1 : b= 0.30 m h= 0.40 m
Balok Arah B2 : b= 0.30 m h= 0.65 m
Balok Anak : b= 0.25 m h= 0.40 m
Balok Konsol : b= 0.25 m h= 0.25 m
Tie Biem : b= 0.25 m h= 0.50 m
Listplank : b= 0.10 m h= 0.90 m
KODE SOAL : IX
Tebal pelat beton lantai 4 (atap) = 0.12 m
Tebal pelat beton lantai 2=3 = 0.12 m
Tebal dinding beton = 0.15 m
Tebal air hujan = 0.04 m
Tebal screed waterproof = 4.6 cm
Tebal spesi penutup lantai = 3.4 cm
Tinggi dinding (partisi=beton=bata) Lantai 3 = 3.8 m
Tinggi dinding (partisi=beton=bata) Lantai 2 = 3.8 m
Berat jenis beton = 2450 kg/m3
Berat jenis air hujan = 1000 kg/m3
Berat screed Waterproofing per 1 cm = 20 kg/m2
Berat plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = 25 kg/m2
Berat partisi Gypsum Board 14 mm = 25 kg/m2
Berat dinding bata merah = 170 kg/m2
Berat spesi penutup lantai per 1 cm = 18 kg/m2
Berat penutup lantai Keramik = 26 kg/m2
Equipmen MEP = 24 kg/m3
Fungsi Gedung = Gudang
Beban hidup pelat lantai 2=3 = 400 kg/m2
Beban hidup pelat lantai 4 (atap)=pelat konsol: = 150 kg/m2
Koefisien bukaan dinding/partisi = 0.90

20/20
10/90
ha 0,9 m 25/40
Lt 4
30/65 30/40

H3 3,8 m 40/60 55/55 55/55

10/90
25/40
Lt 3
30/65 30/40

H2 3,8 m 55/55
40/60 55/55
10/90
25/40
Lt 2
30/65 30/40

H1S 5,8m 40/60 55/55 55/55

25/50 25/50

B1
B3
B2

1' 1 2 3

1,3 m 7,6 m 4,8 m

PORTAL AS = D
KOMPONEN BEBAN MATI PADA PORTAL AS D - LAN
KOMPONEN BEBAN MATI PADA PORTAL AS D - LANT

2.2 Perataan Beban dari Pelat ke Balok di PORTAL AS D


Perataan beban dari pelat yang ditahan oleh balok dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep TRIBUTAR
EKIVALEN LOAD

2.2.1 Pembebanan pada Pelat Lantai 2 = 3

5'

B3 1.30 m

B2 7.60 m
4

B1
4.80 m

B1 4.80 m

B2 7.60 m

1
1.3 m
B3
1'
L3 L2 L1

A' A B C

1.3 m 4.6 m 6.40 m

TRIBUTARY LOAD PELAT LANTAI 2=

Bentuk Beban Tipe L (m) H (m) h (m)


Trapesium T1 6.40 1.90 1.677
Trapesium T2 4.60 1.90 1.468
Trapesium T3 4.80 1.60 1.363
Trapesium T4 4.80 1.15 1.062
Segitiga S1 3.80 1.90 1.267
Segitiga S2 1.30 1.30 0.867

Ket :
Beban Trapesium
45º
Ht = Ls/2
ht = h ekivalen = (1/3)*Ht*((3*Lt2-4*Ht2)/Lt2)

Beban Segitiga
Hs = Ls/2
hs = h ekivalen = 2/3*Hs

1. Beban Merata (Distributed Load)


• Balok B2 = 7,60 m (2 beban) - Partisi
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,267 + 1,267)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/65 = 0,30*(0,65 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,267 + 1,267)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,267 + 1,267)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,267 + 1,267)*26
B.s Partisi Gypsumboard 14 mm = 3,8*25*0,90*2
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,267 + 1,267)*24
qD1

Beban Hidup :
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,267 + 1,267)*400
qL1

• Balok B1 = 4,80 m (2 beban) - Dinding Bata merah Opening


B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,368 + 1,062)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/40 = 0,30*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,368 + 1,062)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,368 + 1,062)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,368 + 1,062)*26
B.s Dinding Bata Opening = 3,8*170*0,90
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,368 + 1,062)*24
qD2

Beban Hidup :
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,368 + 1,062)*400
qL2

• Balok B1 = 4,80 m (2 beban) - Balok


B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,368 + 1,062)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/40 = 0,30*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,368 + 1,062)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,368 + 1,062)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,368 + 1,062)*26
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,368 + 1,062)*24
qD3

Beban Hidup :
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,368 + 1,062)*400
qL3

• Balok B2 = 7,60 m (1 beban) - Dinding Beton


B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,267)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/65 = 0,30*(0,65 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,267)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,267)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,267)*26
B.s Dinding Beton = (3,8-0,65)*0,15*2450
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,267)*24
qD4

Beban Hidup :
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,267)*400
qL4

• Balok Konsol B3 = 1.30 m (2 Beban)


B.s Pelat Konsol 12 cm = (0,867 + 0,867)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B3-25/25 = 0,25*(0,25- 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafond Gypsum board 14 mm = (0,867 + 0,867)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (0,867 + 0,867)*4,6*20
qD5

Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (0,867 + 0,867)*0,04*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Konsol = (0,867 + 0,867)*150
qL5
2. Beban Terpusat (Joint Load)
a. Akibat Listplank 10/90 Pada Lantai 2=3 :
Beban mati : PD1 = 0.10*0.90*1/2*(6,40 + 4,60)*2450

b. Akibat Balok Anak 25/40 : Grid C-D-E


Bentuk Beban Tipe L (m) H (m) h (m)
Trapesium T1 6.40 1.90 1.677
Trapesium T2 4.60 1.90 1.468

• Bentang L1 = 6,40 m
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,677 + 1.677)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok Anak - 25/40 = 0,25*(0.40 - 0.12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,677 + 1,677)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,677 + 1,677)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,677 + 1,677)*26
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,677 + 1,677)*24
qDa
• Beban Hidup :
Beban Guna Pelat Lantai = (1,677 + 1,677)*400
qLa

• Bentang L2 = 4,60 m
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,468 + 1.468)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok Anak - 25/40 = 0,25*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,468 + 1,468)*25
B.s Spesi Penutup Lantai 3.4 cm = (1,468 + 1,468)*3,4*18
B.s Penutup Lantai (Keramik) = (1,468 + 1,468)*26
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,468 + 1,468)*24
qDb
• Beban Hidup :
Beban Guna Pelat Lantai = (1,468 + 1,468)*400
qLb

qDa,qLa
qDb,qLb

25/40 25/40

RDC,RLC RDD,RLD RDE,RLE


RDC,RLC RDD,RLD RDE,RLE
L1 L2
6.40 m 4.60m
C D E

Reaksi RDD dan RLD akan menjadi beban terpusat (joint load) pada balok lanati 2=3 portal As
(dengan membalik arah reaksi ke bawah)
Reaksi RDD,RLD dicari dengan analisa struktur balok menerus memakai SAP 2000,hasilnya:

• Beban mati qDa dan qDb dan reaksi tumpuan C, D, dan E pada balok anak 25/40

Jadi RDD = 10844.5 Kg

• Beban Hidup qLa dan qLb dan reaksi tumpuan C, D, dan E pada balok anak 25/40

Jadi RLD = 8963.77 Kg

Beban Terpusat pada portal As D akibat balok anak menjadi :


Beban Mati: PD2 = RDD = 10844.5 Kg (arah ke bawah)
Beban Hidup: PL2 = RLD = 8963.77 Kg (arah ke bawah)
c. Akibat Balok Anak 25/40 : Grid D-E

qDc,qLc

25/40

RDD,RLD RDE,RLE
L2

D
4.60 m E

Reaksi RDD dan RLD akan menjadi beban terpusat (joint load) pada balok lanati 2=3 portal As
(dengan membalik arah reaksi ke bawah)
Reaksi RDD,RLD dicari dengan analisa struktur balok menerus memakai SAP 2000,hasilnya:

• Beban mati qDc dan reaksi tumpuan D dan E pada balok anak 25/40

Jadi RDD = 3299.11 Kg

• Beban Hidup qLc dan reaksi tumpuan D dan E pada balok anak 25/40
Jadi RLD = 2700.75 Kg

Beban Terpusat pada portal As D akibat balok anak menjadi :


Beban Mati: PD3 = RDD = 3299.11 Kg (arah ke bawah)
Beban Hidup: PL3 = RLD = 2700.75 Kg (arah ke bawah)

2.2.2 Pembebanan pada Pelat Lantai 4 (Atap)

5'

B3 1.3 m
5

B2 7.60 m T2 T1

B1 4.80 m

B1 4.80 m
2

B2 7.60 m T2 T1

B3 1.3 m
1'
L3 L2 L1

A' A B C

1.30 m 4.60 m 6.40 m

TRIBUTARY LOAD PELAT LANTAI 4 (

Bentuk Beban Tipe L (m) H (m) h (m)


Trapesium T1 6.400 1.900 1.677
Trapesium T2 4.600 1.900 1.468
Trapesium T3 4.800 1.600 1.363
Trapesium T4 4.800 1.150 1.062
Segitiga S1 3.800 1.900 1.267
Segitiga S2 1.300 1.300 0.867

1. Beban Merata (Distributed Load)


• Balok B2 = 7,60 m (2 beban) - Balok
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,267 + 1,267)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/65 = 0,30*(0,65 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,267 + 1,267)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (1,267 + 1,267)*4,6*20
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,267 + 1,267)*24
qD6
• Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (1,267 + 1,267)*0,04*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Atap = (1,267 + 1,267)*150
qL6

• Balok B1 = 4,80 m (2 beban) - Balok


Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Lantai 12 cm = (1,363 + 1,062)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok B1-30/40 = 0,30*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,363 + 1,062)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (1,363 + 1,062)*4,6*20
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,363 + 1,062)*24
qD7

• Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (1,363 + 1,062)*0,04*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Atap = (1,363 + 1,062)*150
qL7

• Balok Konsol B3 = 1.30 m (2 Beban)


Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Konsol 12 cm = (0,867 + 0,867)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok Konsol B3-25/25 = 0,25*(0,25 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (0,867 + 0,867)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (0,867 + 0,867)*4,6*20
qD8

Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (0,867 + 0,867)*4,0*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Konsol = (0,867 + 0,867)*150
qL8

2. Beban Terpusat (Joint Load)


a. Akibat Listplank 10/90 Pada Lanta 4 (atap):
Beban mati : PD1 = 0.10*0.90*1/2*(6,40 + 4,60)*2450

b. Akibat Balok Anak 25/40 : Grid A-B-C-D-E


Bentuk Beban Tipe L (m) H (m) h (m)
Trapesium T1 6.40 1.90 1.677
Trapesium T2 4.60 1.90 1.468
• Bentang L1 = 6,40 m
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Atap 12 cm = (1,677 + 1,677)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok Anak B-25/40 = 0,25*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,677 + 1,677)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (1,677 + 1,677)*4,6*20
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,677 + 1,677)*24
qDc

Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (1,677 + 1,677)*0,04*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Atap = (1,677 + 1,677)*150
qLc

• Bentang L2 = 4,60 m
Beban Mati :
B.s Pelat Atap 12 cm = (1,468 + 1,468)*0,12*2450
B.s Balok Anak B-25/40 = 0,25*(0,40 - 0,12)*2450
B.s Plafon Gypsum Board 14 mm = (1,468 + 1,468)*25
B.s Screed Waterproof 4,6 cm = (1,468 + 1,468)*4,6*20
B.s Equipment MEP = (1,468 + 1,468)*24
qDd

Beban Hidup:
Beban Air Hujan = (1,468 + 1,468)*0,04*1000
Beban Guna Pelat Atap = (1,468 + 1,468)*150
qLd

qDc,qLc
qDd,qLd

25/40 25/40

RDA,RLA RDB,RLB RDC,RLC

L2 L1

A B C
4.60m 6.40 m

Reaksi RDD dan RLD akan menjadi beban terpusat pada balok lantai 4 portal As D
(dengan membalik arah reaksi ke bawah)
Reaksi RDD, RLD dicari dengan analisa struktur balok menerus memakai SAP 2000, hasilnya:

• Beban mati qDc dan qDd dan reaksi tumpuan A s/d E pada balok anak 25/40

Jadi RDD = 9371.38 Kg

• Beban hidup qLc dan qLd dan Reaksi Tumpuan A s/d E pada balok anak 25/40:

Jadi RLD = 3638.59 Kg

Beban Terpusat pada portal As D akibat balok anak menjadi :


Beban Mati: PD4 = RDD = 9371.38 Kg (arah ke bawah)
Beban Hidup: PL4 = RLD = 3638.59 Kg (arah ke bawah)

2.2.3 Beban Pada Tie Beam (25/50)


Beban Mati:
B.s Tie Beam - 25/50 = 0,25*0,50*2450 = 306.250
qD9 = 306.250

PD4,PL4
PD1 20/20
ha 0,9 m qD6,qL6 qD7,qL7 qD7,qL7
Lt 4 qD8,qL8
25/25 30/65 30/40

H3 3,8 m 40/60 55/55 55/55


PD1 PD2,PL2

qD1,qL1 qD2,qL2
qD3,qL3
Lt 3 qD5,qL5
25/25 30/65 30/40

H2 3,8 m 40/60 55/55 55/55


PD2,PL2
PD1

qD1,qL1 qD2,qL2 qD3,qL3


Lt 2 qD5,qL5
25/25 30/65 30/40

H1S 40/60 55/55 55/55


5,4m

qD9,qL9 qD9,qL9
25/50 25/50
B1
B3

B2

1' 1 7,6 m 2 4,8 m 3


1,3 m

SKEMA BEBAN GRAVITASI (BEBAN MATI DAN BEB


PADA PORTAL AS D
A. Beban Merata (Distributed Load )
• Lantai 2 = Lantai 3:
Beban Mati Beban Hidup
qD1 = 1650.39 kg/m' qL1 = 1013.33
qD2 = 1830.41 kg/m' qL2 = 969.98
qD3 = 1249.01 kg/m' qL3 = 969.98
qD4 = 2092.10 kg/m' qL4 = 506.67
qD5 = 792.03 kg/m' qL5 = 329.33

• Lantai 4 (Atap)
Beban Mati Beban Hidup
qD6 = 1491.55 kg/m' qL6 = 539.47
qD7 = 1260.65 kg/m' qL7 = 460.74
qD8 = 792.03 kg/m' qL8 = 329.33

• Tie Beam
qD9 = 306.25 kg/m'

B. Beban Terpusat (Joint Load)


• Lantai 2 = Lantai 3:
Beban Mati Beban Hidup
PD1 = 1212.75 kg PL2 = 8963.77
PD2 = 10844.52 kg PL3 = 2700.75
PD3 = 3299.11 kg

• Lantai 4 (ATAP)
Beban Mati Beban Hidup
PD1 = 1212.75 kg PL4 = 3638.59
PD4 = 9371.38 kg
20/20
10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 40/60

10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 40/60
10/90
25/40
30/40 30/65

55/55 55/55 40/60

25/50 25/50
ht 0,8 m
B1

B2

B3

4 5 5'

4,8 m 7,6 m 1,3 m

TAL AS = D
A PORTAL AS D - LANTAI 2=3
A PORTAL AS D - LANTAI 4 (ATAP)

an konsep TRIBUTARY

S2

S1

T2

S1
S1

T3 T4

T3 T4

S1

T1 T2

S1

S2

L1 L2 L3

D E E'

6.40 m 4.60 m 1.3m

D PELAT LANTAI 2=3


Ls
Ht
45º 45º ht

Lt

Hs

45º 45º hs

Ls

= 744.800 kg/m'
= 389.550 kg/m'
= 63.333 kg/m'
= 155.040 kg/m'
= 65.867 kg/m'
= 171.000 kg/m'
= 60.800 kg/m'
= 1650.39 kg/m'

= 1013.3333 kg/m'
= 1013.3333 kg/m'

= 712.93511 kg/m'
= 205.800 kg/m'
= 60.624 kg/m'
= 148.4069 kg/m'
= 63.049 kg/m'
= 581.400 kg/m'
= 58.199 kg/m'
= 1830.41 kg/m'
= 969.980 kg/m'
969.980 kg/m'

= 712.93511 kg/m'
= 205.800 kg/m'
= 60.624 kg/m'
= 148.4069 kg/m'
= 63.049 kg/m'
= 58.199 kg/m'
= 1249.01 kg/m'

= 969.97975 kg/m'
969.980 kg/m'

= 372.400 kg/m'
= 389.550 kg/m'
= 31.667 kg/m'
= 77.520 kg/m'
= 32.933 kg/m'
= 1157.63 kg/m'
= 30.40 kg/m'
= 2092.10 kg/m'

= 506.66667 kg/m'
506.667 kg/m'

= 509.600 kg/m'
= 79.625 kg/m'
= 43.333 kg/m'
= 159.467 kg/m'
= 792.025 kg/m'

= 69.333 kg/m'
= 260.000 kg/m'
= 329.333 kg/m'
= 1212.75 kg

= 985.914 kg/m'
= 171.500 kg/m'
= 83.836 kg/m'
= 205.23117 kg/m'
= 87.190 kg/m'
= 80.483 kg/m'
= 1614.154 kg/m'

= 1341.3802 kg/m'
= 1341.380 kg/m'

= 863.06692 kg/m'
= 171.500 kg/m'
= 73.390 kg/m'
= 179.65883 kg/m'
= 76.326 kg/m'
= 70.454 kg/m'
= 1434.396 kg/m'

= 1174.241 kg/m'
= 1174.241 kg/m'

RDE,RLE
RDE,RLE

ok lanati 2=3 portal As D

i SAP 2000,hasilnya:

anak 25/40

anak 25/40
ok lanati 2=3 portal As D

i SAP 2000,hasilnya:
S2

S1

T1 T2

S1

T3 T4

T3 T4
S1

T1 T2

S1

S2

L1 L2 L3

D E E'

6.40 m 4.60m 1.30 m

PELAT LANTAI 4 (ATAP)

= 744.800 kg/m'
= 389.55 kg/m'
= 63.333 kg/m'
= 233.06667 kg/m'
= 60.800 kg/m'
= 1491.550 kg/m'
= 159.46667 kg/m'
= 380.000 kg/m'
= 539.46667 kg/m'

= 712.93511 kg/m'
= 205.800 kg/m'
= 60.624 kg/m'
= 223.09534 kg/m'
= 58.199 kg/m'
= 1260.653 kg/m'

= 96.997975 kg/m'
= 363.7424 kg/m'
= 460.74038 kg/m'

= 509.600
= 79.625
= 43.333
= 159.467
= 792.025

= 69.333
= 260.000
= 329.333

= 1212.75 kg
= 985.914
= 171.500
= 83.836
= 308.517
= 80.483
= 1630.251

= 134.13802
= 503.018
= 637.156

= 863.067
= 171.500
= 73.390
= 270.075
= 70.454
= 1448.487

= 117.424
= 440.340
= 557.764

qDc,qLc
qDd,qLd

25/40 25/40

RDC,RLC RDD,RLD RDE,RLE

L1 L2

C D E
6.40m 4.6 m

portal As D
ai SAP 2000, hasilnya:
Kg/m'
Kg/m'

PD4,PL4
PD1
20/20
qD7,qL7 qD6,qL6 qD8,qL8
30/40 30/65 25/25

55/55 40/60
PD3,PL3
PD1

qD3,qL3 qD4,qL4
qD5,qL5
30/40 30/65 25/25

55/55 40/60
PD3, PL3
PD1

qD3,qL3 qD4,qL4 qD5,qL5


30/40 30/65 25/25

55/55 40/60

qD9,qL9 qD9,qL9
25/50 25/50 ht 0,8 m
B1

B2

B3

4,8 m 7,6 m 5 5'


4
1,3 m

BEBAN MATI DAN BEBAN HIDUP)


PORTAL AS D
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'

kg/m'
kg/m'
kg/m'

kg
kg

kg
III. ANALISA STRUKTUR PORTAL AS-D

3.1. Input Data (dilaporkan dalam bentuk tutorial -word)


1. Pemodelan Struktur
2. Definisi Material
3. Definisi Section Frame
4. Penomoran Joint dan Elemen
5. Input Joint Restraint (Tumpuan)
6. Input Load Pattern
7. Input Load Combination
8. Input Beban (Frame Load,Point Load dan Joint Load)
9. Running Analysis

3.2. Output Data Analisa Struktur Portal As D


1. Nomor Joint, Nomor Elemen Balok dan Kolom
2. Dimensi Elemen Balok dan Kolom
3. Pembebanan pada Portal
4. Gaya-gaya Dalam Aksial, Geser (Shear) dan Momen Elemen Balok-Kolom
Setiap Kombinasi Beban
5. Diiagram Gaya-gaya Dalam Axial, Geser (Shear) dan Moment
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames
Frame Station OutputCase CaseType P V2 V3
Text m Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf
6 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57790.23 -547.4 0
6 0.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57790.23 -547.4 0
6 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57790.23 -547.4 0
6 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -84039.49 -244.49 0
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43 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -419.35 -13415.74 0
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43 4.275 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -419.35 15650.57 0
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43 5.7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -419.35 20783.13 0
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43 6.65 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -419.35 24204.83 0
43 7.125 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -419.35 25915.69 0
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44 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 8795.82 0
44 4.275 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 10056 0
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44 5.7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 13836.54 0
44 6.175 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 15096.72 0
44 6.65 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 16356.9 0
44 7.125 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 17617.08 0
44 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -10264.31 18877.27 0
46 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 -926.85 0
46 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 -721.05 0
46 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 -515.25 0
46 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 -309.45 0
46 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 -103.65 0
46 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 102.15 0
46 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 307.95 0
46 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 513.75 0
46 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 719.55 0
46 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 925.35 0
46 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -731.34 1131.15 0
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46 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 -509.95 0
46 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 -333.55 0
46 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 -157.15 0
46 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 19.25 0
46 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 195.65 0
46 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 372.05 0
46 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 548.45 0
46 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 724.85 0
46 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 901.25 0
46 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -1404.03 1077.65 0
47 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -6531.63 0
47 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -5301.59 0
47 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -4071.56 0
47 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -2841.52 0
47 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -1611.49 0
47 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 -381.45 0
47 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 848.58 0
47 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 2078.62 0
47 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 3308.65 0
47 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 4538.69 0
47 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 238.99 5768.73 0
47 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -9639.16 0
47 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -7839.9 0
47 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -6040.64 0
47 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -4241.38 0
47 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -2442.12 0
47 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 -642.86 0
47 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 1156.4 0
47 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 2955.66 0
47 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 4754.92 0
47 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 6554.18 0
47 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 552.82 8353.44 0
48 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -6245.99 0
48 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -5015.96 0
48 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -3785.92 0
48 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -2555.88 0
48 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -1325.85 0
48 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 -95.81 0
48 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 1134.22 0
48 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 2364.26 0
48 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 3594.29 0
48 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 4824.33 0
48 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -299.46 6054.36 0
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48 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 -7447.68 0
48 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 -5648.42 0
48 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 -3849.16 0
48 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 -2049.9 0
48 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 -250.64 0
48 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 1548.63 0
48 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 3347.89 0
48 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 5147.15 0
48 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 6946.41 0
48 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -350.61 8745.67 0
49 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -4710.59 0
49 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -3863.44 0
49 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -3016.28 0
49 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -2169.12 0
49 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -1321.97 0
49 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 -474.81 0
49 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 372.35 0
49 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 1219.5 0
49 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 2066.66 0
49 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 2913.82 0
49 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -183.08 3760.97 0
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49 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 -4848.27 0
49 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 -3768.29 0
49 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 -2688.3 0
49 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 -1608.32 0
49 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 -528.34 0
49 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 551.64 0
49 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 1631.63 0
49 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 2711.61 0
49 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 3791.59 0
49 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -638.18 4871.58 0
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51 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 -874.78 0
51 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 -668.98 0
51 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 -463.18 0
51 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 -257.38 0
51 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 -51.58 0
51 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 154.22 0
51 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 360.02 0
51 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 565.82 0
51 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 771.62 0
51 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -724.55 977.42 0
51 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -951.2 0
51 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -774.8 0
51 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -598.4 0
51 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -422 0
51 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -245.6 0
51 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 -69.2 0
51 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 107.2 0
51 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 283.6 0
51 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 460 0
51 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 636.4 0
51 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -944.79 812.8 0
52 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 -3961.02 0
52 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 -3121.68 0
52 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 -2282.35 0
52 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 -1443.01 0
52 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 -603.68 0
52 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 235.66 0
52 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 1074.99 0
52 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 1914.33 0
52 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 2753.66 0
52 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 3593 0
52 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -57.18 4432.33 0
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52 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 -5546.17 0
52 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 -4081.8 0
52 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 -2617.42 0
52 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 -1153.05 0
52 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 311.33 0
52 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 1775.7 0
52 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 3240.07 0
52 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 4704.45 0
52 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 6168.82 0
52 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 382.74 7633.2 0
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53 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 -3385.62 0
53 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 -2546.28 0
53 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 -1706.95 0
53 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 -867.61 0
53 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 -28.28 0
53 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 811.06 0
53 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 1650.39 0
53 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 2489.73 0
53 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 3329.06 0
53 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -64.7 4168.4 0
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53 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 -5892 0
53 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 -4427.63 0
53 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 -2963.26 0
53 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 -1498.88 0
53 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 -34.51 0
53 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 1429.87 0
53 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 2894.24 0
53 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 4358.62 0
53 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 5822.99 0
53 4.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -291.32 7287.37 0
54 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 -3671.52 0
54 0.48 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 -2824.36 0
54 0.96 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 -1977.21 0
54 1.44 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 -1130.05 0
54 1.92 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 -282.89 0
54 2.4 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 564.26 0
54 2.88 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 1411.42 0
54 3.36 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 2258.58 0
54 3.84 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 3105.74 0
54 4.32 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 3952.89 0
54 4.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 3.17 4800.05 0
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54 0.48 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 -3588.64 0
54 0.96 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 -2508.66 0
54 1.44 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 -1428.67 0
54 1.92 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 -348.69 0
54 2.4 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 731.29 0
54 2.88 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 1811.27 0
54 3.36 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 2891.26 0
54 3.84 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 3971.24 0
54 4.32 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -431.86 5051.22 0
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56 0.95 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -1223.71 0
56 1.425 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -1020.06 0
56 1.9 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -816.4 0
56 2.375 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -612.74 0
56 2.85 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -409.09 0
56 3.325 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -205.43 0
56 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 -1.78 0
56 4.275 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 201.88 0
56 4.75 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 405.54 0
56 5.225 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 609.19 0
56 5.7 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 812.85 0
56 6.175 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 1016.51 0
56 6.65 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 1220.16 0
56 7.125 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 1423.82 0
56 7.6 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 895.22 1627.47 0
56 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -1381.92 0
56 0.475 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -1207.36 0
56 0.95 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -1032.8 0
56 1.425 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -858.23 0
56 1.9 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -683.67 0
56 2.375 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -509.11 0
56 2.85 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 -334.55 0
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56 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 14.58 0
56 4.275 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 189.14 0
56 4.75 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 363.7 0
56 5.225 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 538.27 0
56 5.7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 712.83 0
56 6.175 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 887.39 0
56 6.65 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 1061.95 0
56 7.125 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 1236.52 0
56 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1444.74 1411.08 0
57 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -13522.53 0
57 0.475 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -12131.28 0
57 0.95 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -10740.04 0
57 1.425 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -9348.79 0
57 1.9 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -7957.54 0
57 2.375 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -6566.3 0
57 2.85 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -5175.05 0
57 3.325 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -3783.8 0
57 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 -2392.56 0
57 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 2226.2 0
57 4.275 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 3617.44 0
57 4.75 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 5008.69 0
57 5.225 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 6399.94 0
57 5.7 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 7791.18 0
57 6.175 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 9182.43 0
57 6.65 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 10573.68 0
57 7.125 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 11964.92 0
57 7.6 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2138.84 13356.17 0
57 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -16926.49 0
57 0.475 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -15348.93 0
57 0.95 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -13771.36 0
57 1.425 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -12193.8 0
57 1.9 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -10616.23 0
57 2.375 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -9038.66 0
57 2.85 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -7461.1 0
57 3.325 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -5883.53 0
57 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 -4305.97 0
57 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 3974.17 0
57 4.275 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 5551.73 0
57 4.75 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 7129.3 0
57 5.225 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 8706.87 0
57 5.7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 10284.43 0
57 6.175 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 11862 0
57 6.65 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 13439.56 0
57 7.125 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 15017.13 0
57 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 2963.74 16594.7 0
58 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -13505.27 0
58 0.475 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -12114.02 0
58 0.95 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -10722.78 0
58 1.425 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -9331.53 0
58 1.9 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -7940.28 0
58 2.375 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -6549.04 0
58 2.85 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -5157.79 0
58 3.325 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -3766.55 0
58 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 -2375.3 0
58 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 2243.46 0
58 4.275 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 3634.7 0
58 4.75 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 5025.95 0
58 5.225 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 6417.19 0
58 5.7 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 7808.44 0
58 6.175 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 9199.69 0
58 6.65 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 10590.93 0
58 7.125 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 11982.18 0
58 7.6 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 2546.94 13373.43 0
58 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -16886.21 0
58 0.475 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -15308.64 0
58 0.95 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -13731.08 0
58 1.425 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -12153.51 0
58 1.9 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -10575.94 0
58 2.375 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -8998.38 0
58 2.85 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -7420.81 0
58 3.325 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -5843.24 0
58 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 -4265.68 0
58 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 4014.45 0
58 4.275 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 5592.02 0
58 4.75 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 7169.59 0
58 5.225 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 8747.15 0
58 5.7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 10324.72 0
58 6.175 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 11902.28 0
58 6.65 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 13479.85 0
58 7.125 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 15057.42 0
58 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 3354.29 16634.98 0
59 0 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -14741.46 0
59 0.475 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -13749.58 0
59 0.95 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -12757.7 0
59 1.425 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -11765.82 0
59 1.9 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -10773.94 0
59 2.375 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -9782.05 0
59 2.85 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -8790.17 0
59 3.325 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -7798.29 0
59 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 -6806.41 0
59 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 6313.52 0
59 4.275 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 7305.4 0
59 4.75 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 8297.28 0
59 5.225 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 9289.16 0
59 5.7 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -6216.14 10281.04 0
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T M2 M3 FrameElem ElemStation
Kgf-m Kgf-m Kgf-m Text m
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0 0 -213.67 56-1 6.175
0 0 -744.88 56-1 6.65
0 0 -1372.82 56-1 7.125
0 0 -2097.5 56-1 7.6
0 0 -1789.74 56-1 0
0 0 -1174.79 56-1 0.475
0 0 -642.75 56-1 0.95
0 0 -193.63 56-1 1.425
0 0 172.57 56-1 1.9
0 0 455.86 56-1 2.375
0 0 656.22 56-1 2.85
0 0 773.68 56-1 3.325
0 0 808.21 56-1 3.8
0 0 759.83 56-1 4.275
0 0 628.52 56-1 4.75
0 0 414.31 56-1 5.225
0 0 117.17 56-1 5.7
0 0 -262.88 56-1 6.175
0 0 -725.85 56-1 6.65
0 0 -1271.74 56-1 7.125
0 0 -1900.54 56-1 7.6
0 0 -17151.13 57-1 0
0 0 -11058.35 57-1 0.475
0 0 -5626.41 57-1 0.95
0 0 -855.32 57-1 1.425
0 0 3254.94 57-1 1.9
0 0 6704.35 57-1 2.375
0 0 9492.92 57-1 2.85
0 0 11620.64 57-1 3.325
0 0 13087.53 57-1 3.8
0 0 13087.53 57-1 3.8
0 0 11699.67 57-1 4.275
0 0 9650.96 57-1 4.75
0 0 6941.41 57-1 5.225
0 0 3571.02 57-1 5.7
0 0 -460.22 57-1 6.175
0 0 -5152.29 57-1 6.65
0 0 -10505.21 57-1 7.125
0 0 -16518.97 57-1 7.6
0 0 -22359.91 57-1 0
0 0 -14694.5 57-1 0.475
0 0 -7778.43 57-1 0.95
0 0 -1611.7 57-1 1.425
0 0 3805.68 57-1 1.9
0 0 8473.72 57-1 2.375
0 0 12392.41 57-1 2.85
0 0 15561.76 57-1 3.325
0 0 17981.77 57-1 3.8
0 0 17981.77 57-1 3.8
0 0 15719.36 57-1 4.275
0 0 12707.62 57-1 4.75
0 0 8946.53 57-1 5.225
0 0 4436.1 57-1 5.7
0 0 -823.68 57-1 6.175
0 0 -6832.8 57-1 6.65
0 0 -13591.27 57-1 7.125
0 0 -21099.07 57-1 7.6
0 0 -18116.43 58-1 0
0 0 -12031.85 58-1 0.475
0 0 -6608.11 58-1 0.95
0 0 -1845.21 58-1 1.425
0 0 2256.85 58-1 1.9
0 0 5698.06 58-1 2.375
0 0 8478.43 58-1 2.85
0 0 10597.96 58-1 3.325
0 0 12056.65 58-1 3.8
0 0 12056.65 58-1 3.8
0 0 10660.59 58-1 4.275
0 0 8603.69 58-1 4.75
0 0 5885.94 58-1 5.225
0 0 2507.35 58-1 5.7
0 0 -1532.08 58-1 6.175
0 0 -6232.35 58-1 6.65
0 0 -11593.47 58-1 7.125
0 0 -17615.42 58-1 7.6
0 0 -23573.86 58-1 0
0 0 -15927.59 58-1 0.475
0 0 -9030.65 58-1 0.95
0 0 -2883.07 58-1 1.425
0 0 2515.18 58-1 1.9
0 0 7164.08 58-1 2.375
0 0 11063.64 58-1 2.85
0 0 14213.85 58-1 3.325
0 0 16614.72 58-1 3.8
0 0 16614.72 58-1 3.8
0 0 14333.18 58-1 4.275
0 0 11302.3 58-1 4.75
0 0 7522.07 58-1 5.225
0 0 2992.51 58-1 5.7
0 0 -2286.41 58-1 6.175
0 0 -8314.66 58-1 6.65
0 0 -15092.27 58-1 7.125
0 0 -22619.21 58-1 7.6
0 0 -20016.99 59-1 0
0 0 -13250.37 59-1 0.475
0 0 -6954.89 59-1 0.95
0 0 -1130.55 59-1 1.425
0 0 4222.64 59-1 1.9
0 0 9104.68 59-1 2.375
0 0 13515.59 59-1 2.85
0 0 17455.35 59-1 3.325
0 0 20923.97 59-1 3.8
0 0 20923.97 59-1 3.8
0 0 17689.47 59-1 4.275
0 0 13983.84 59-1 4.75
0 0 9807.06 59-1 5.225
0 0 5159.13 59-1 5.7
0 0 40.07 59-1 6.175
0 0 -5550.14 59-1 6.65
0 0 -11611.5 59-1 7.125
0 0 -18143.99 59-1 7.6
0 0 -25724.79 59-1 0
0 0 -17022.55 59-1 0.475
0 0 -8918.9 59-1 0.95
0 0 -1413.83 59-1 1.425
0 0 5492.66 59-1 1.9
0 0 11800.55 59-1 2.375
0 0 17509.86 59-1 2.85
0 0 22620.59 59-1 3.325
0 0 27132.73 59-1 3.8
0 0 27132.73 59-1 3.8
0 0 22939.26 59-1 4.275
0 0 18147.22 59-1 4.75
0 0 12756.58 59-1 5.225
0 0 6767.36 59-1 5.7
0 0 179.56 59-1 6.175
0 0 -7006.83 59-1 6.65
0 0 -14791.81 59-1 7.125
0 0 -23175.37 59-1 7.6
0 0 -3144.18 62-1 0
0 0 -1887.9 62-1 0.43333
0 0 -839.84 62-1 0.86667
0 0 -7.56E-13 62-1 1.3
0 0 -3140.26 62-1 0
0 0 -1816.09 62-1 0.43333
0 0 -769.34 62-1 0.86667
0 0 -7.5E-13 62-1 1.3
0 0 -3144.18 63-1 0
0 0 -1887.9 63-1 0.43333
0 0 -839.84 63-1 0.86667
0 0 -1.39E-12 63-1 1.3
0 0 -3140.26 63-1 0
0 0 -1816.09 63-1 0.43333
0 0 -769.34 63-1 0.86667
0 0 -1.19E-12 63-1 1.3
0 0 -3144.18 64-1 0
0 0 -1887.9 64-1 0.43333
0 0 -839.84 64-1 0.86667
0 0 6.764E-13 64-1 1.3
0 0 -3140.26 64-1 0
0 0 -1816.09 64-1 0.43333
0 0 -769.34 64-1 0.86667
0 0 5.798E-13 64-1 1.3
IV. DESAIN TULANGAN LENTUR (MEMANJANG) DAN TULANGAN GESER (SENGKANG) BALOK
PORTAL AS-D KODE SOAL: IX
4.1. Resume Gaya-gaya Dalam MDN Balok
Justifikasi:
1. Dari output SAP, gaya-gaya dalam NDM balok diambil pada lokasi tumpuan kiri, lapangan dan tumpu
2. Gaya-gaya dalam NDM diambil yang terbesar dari setiap kombinasi beban yang ada (U=1,4DL dan U=
3. Desain balok eksterior dibuat sama pada balok lantai 2=3=4 (warna merah)
4. Desain balok interior dibuat sama pada balok lantai 2=3=4 (warna biru)
5. Desain balok konsol dibuat sama pada balok lantai 2=3=4 (warna hijau)
6. Desain balok tie beam dibuat sama untuk setiap bentang (warna hitam)
TABLE: Element Forces - Frames G.D Aksial G.D.Geser
Frame Station OutputCase P/N V2/D
Text m Text Kgf Kgf
42 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 3636.16 -16206.9
42 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 3636.16 -7426.8
42 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 3636.16 7755.6
42 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL 3636.16 16535.6
42 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 7113.21 -27031.5
42 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 7113.21 -13344.6
42 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 7113.21 14010.8
42 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 7113.21 27697.7
43 0 COMB1: 1,4DL 1193.85 -16237.7
43 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL 1193.85 -7457.7
43 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL 1193.85 7724.7
43 7.6 COMB1: 1,4DL 1193.85 16504.7
43 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -419.35 -27102.6
43 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -419.35 -13415.7
43 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -419.35 13939.7
43 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -419.35 27626.5
44 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -6931.59 -14292.1
44 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -6931.59 -6357.0
44 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -6931.59 6762.9
44 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL -6931.59 14698.0
44 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -10264.31 -18353.0
44 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -10264.31 -8271.6
44 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -10264.31 8795.8
44 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -10264.31 18877.3
57 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 2138.84 -13522.53
57 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 2138.84 -2392.56
57 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 2138.84 2226.2
57 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL 2138.84 13356.17
57 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 2963.74 -16926.49
57 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 2963.74 -4305.97
57 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 2963.74 3974.17
57 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 2963.74 16594.7
58 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 2546.94 -13505.27
58 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 2546.94 -2375.3
58 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 2546.94 2243.46
58 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL 2546.94 13373.43
58 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3354.29 -16886.21
58 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3354.29 -4265.68
58 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3354.29 4014.45
58 7.6 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3354.29 16634.98
59 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -6216.14 -14741.46
59 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -6216.14 -6806.41
59 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -6216.14 6313.52
59 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL -6216.14 14248.57
59 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -8313.28 -18950.6
59 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -8313.28 -8869.15
59 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -8313.28 8198.25
59 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -8313.28 18279.7
47 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 238.99 -6531.63
47 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL 238.99 -381.45
47 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 238.99 5768.73
47 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 552.82 -9639.16
47 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 552.82 -642.86
47 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 552.82 8353.44
48 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -299.46 -6245.99
48 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -299.46 -95.81
48 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -299.46 6054.36
48 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -350.61 -9246.94
48 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -350.61 -250.64
48 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -350.61 8745.67
49 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -183.08 -4710.59
49 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -183.08 -474.81
49 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -183.08 3760.97
49 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -638.18 -5928.25
49 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -638.18 -528.34
49 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -638.18 4871.58
52 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -57.18 -3961.02
52 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -57.18 235.66
52 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -57.18 4432.33
52 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 382.74 -7010.55
52 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 382.74 311.33
52 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 382.74 7633.2
53 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -64.7 -4224.95
53 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -64.7 -28.28
53 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -64.7 4168.4
53 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -291.32 -7356.38
53 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -291.32 -34.51
53 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -291.32 7287.37
54 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 3.17 -3671.52
54 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL 3.17 564.26
54 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 3.17 4800.05
54 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -431.86 -4668.62
54 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -431.86 731.29
54 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -431.86 6131.2
41 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 1554.18 -1635.55
41 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 1554.18 -6.3
41 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL 1554.18 1622.95
41 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3325.95 -1424.82
41 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3325.95 -28.32
41 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 3325.95 1368.18
46 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -731.34 -926.85
46 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -731.34 102.15
46 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -731.34 1131.15
46 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -1404.03 -686.35
46 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -1404.03 195.65
46 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -1404.03 1077.65
51 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL -724.55 -1080.58
51 2.40 COMB1: 1,4DL -724.55 -51.58
51 4.80 COMB1: 1,4DL -724.55 977.42
51 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -944.79 -951.2
51 2.40 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -944.79 -69.2
51 4.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -944.79 812.8
56 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 895.22 -1631.03
56 3.80 COMB1: 1,4DL 895.22 -1.78
56 7.60 COMB1: 1,4DL 895.22 1627.47
56 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 1444.74 -1381.92
56 3.80 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 1444.74 14.58
56 7.60 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 1444.74 1411.08
37 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 1697.85
37 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 3139.34
37 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 1455.3
37 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 3375.87
38 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 1697.85
38 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 3139.34
38 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 1455.3
38 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 3375.87
39 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 1697.85
39 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 3139.34
39 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 1455.3
39 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 3375.87
62 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -3139.34
62 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -1697.85
62 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -3375.87
62 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -1455.3
63 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -3139.34
63 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -1697.85
63 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -3375.87
63 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -1455.3
64 0.00 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -3139.34
64 1.30 COMB1: 1,4DL 0.00 -1697.85
64 0.00 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -3375.87
64 1.30 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 0.00 -1455.3

TABEL RESUME GAYA-GAYA DALAM NDM TERBESAR PADA BALOK UNTUK DESAIN

Balok Interior 47=48=49=52=53=54


B-30/40 (L = 4,8 m)
No. Kombinasi Lokasi Lt 2=3=4
Beban N D M
kg kg kgm
1.4 DL Tumpuan Kiri -299.46 -6531.63 -6196.88
1
Tumpuan Kanan -299.46 6054.36 -5325.57
1.2 DL+1.6 LL Tumpuan Kiri -638.18 -9639.16 -9391.44
2
Tumpuan Kanan -638.18 8745.67 -6989.47

Tie Beam 41=56


TB-25/50 (L = 7,6 m)
No. Kombinasi Lokasi
Beban N D M
kg kg kgm
1.4 DL Tumpuan Kiri 1554.18 -1635.55 -2166.17
1
Tumpuan Kanan 1554.18 1627.47 -2118.28
1.2 DL+1.6 LL Tumpuan Kiri 3325.95 -1424.82 -2064.55
2
Tumpuan Kanan 3325.95 1411.08 -1900.54

Balok Konsol 37=38=39=62=63=64


B-25/25 (L = 1,30 m)
No. Kombinasi Lokasi Lt 2=3=4
Beban N D M
kg kg kgm
1.4 DL Tumpuan Kiri 0.00 1697.85 0.000
1
Tumpuan Kanan 0.00 3139.34 -3144.18
1.2 DL+1.6 LL Tumpuan Kiri 0.00 1455.3 0.000
2
Tumpuan Kanan 0.00 3375.87 -3140.26

JUSTIFIKASI FREE BODY GAYA DALAM NDM (Ambil Terbesar antara Comb 1 dan 2 pada Tabel)

Balok B-30/40

M. tump M. tump
-9391.44 -6989.47

G. Aksial B47=48=49=52=53=54

-638.18 3204.57
M. Lap
-9639.16 M. Lap 8745.67
G. Geser G. Geser

Balok B-30/65

M. tump M. tump
-39814.4 -41805.5

G. Aksial B42=43=44=57=58=59

-10264.31 38669.7
-27102.6 M. Lap 27697.7
G. Geser G. Geser

Balok TB-25/50

M. tump M. tump
-2166.17 -2118.28

G. Aksial B41=46=51=56

3325.95 991.32
-1635.55 M. Lap 1627.47
G. Geser G. Geser

Balok Konsol B-25/25

M. ujung M. tump
0.000 -3144.18

G. Aksial B37=38=39=62=63=64

0.000 M. Lap = M. Tump


1697.85 3375.87
G. Geser G. Geser

LANJUT DESAIN
4.2 Balok B-30/40, L = 4.8 m, Lantai 2=3=4 (B47=48=49=52=53=54 )
1. Tulangan Lentur Tumpuan Kiri = Kanan (Akibat Momen Tumpuan Negatif)
Data:
Mu 93.91 kNm Momen Ultimit Tumpuan Negatif
bb 300 mm Lebar Balok
hb 400 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 16 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 329.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 308.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 2 baris (d) = 308.50
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c)0.5 / (4*fy) 0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 4.112
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} ] 0.5
0.01488

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.01488 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρ * b* d 1377.39
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 688.69
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 200.96
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Atas 6.85
Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Bawah 3.43

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 4
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 3
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 265 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.00142857
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 1406.72
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 49.85
c a / b1 61.32
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0121
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.012092 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.01520
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 119.67
θ*Mn 95.74
Mu 93.91
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

2. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan (Akibat Momen Lapangan Positif)


Data:
Mu 32.05 kNm Momen Ultimit Lapangan Positif
bb 300 mm Lebar Balok
hb 400 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 16 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 329.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 308.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 1 baris d= 329.00
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c) / (4*fy)
0.5
0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 1.234
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.00421

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.00421 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρmin * b* d 460.60
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 230.30
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 200.96
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Bawah 2.29

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Atas 1.15

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 224 <
Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh
ey fy / Es 0.00142857
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 602.88
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 21.36
c a / b1 26.28
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0346
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.034554 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.00611
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 57.57
θ*Mn 46.06
Mu 32.05
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

3. Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)


Data :
Vu 96.392 kN = Gaya Geser Ultimit
bb 300 mm = Lebar Balok
hb 400 mm = Tinggi Balok
hki 550 mm = Tinggi Kolom = 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
dc 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tarik
dc' 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tekan
L 4800 mm = Bentang Balok
Ln 4250 mm = Bentang Bersih Balok (L-hki)
f'c 33.20 Mpa = Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa = Mutu Baja Tulangan Geser
dm 16 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
db 13 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
Ɵ 0.75 - = Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser

Desain :
A. Daerah Tumpuan (sepanjang 2hb)
Kontrol penampang diperbesar atau tidak
2hb 800

d 308.50
Vc 1 / 6  f ' c .b . d 88.88
Vu 96.39
 2. f 'c 
Vu1  .Vc   .  .b . d 333.29
 3 
 
Kontrol: Vu > Vu1
96.39 > 333.29 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak


Vu 96.39
0,5θVc 33.33
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
96.39 < 33.33 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain


Vu 96.39
θVc 66.66
Kontrol:
96.39 < 66.66 Tdk OK !

Tulangan geser desain :


Vs (Vu/Ɵ) - Vc 39.64
Vsmin 1/3*√f'c *b*d 177.76
Vsmax 2/3*√f'c *b*d 355.51
Kontrol : Vs ≤ Vs min
39.64 < 177.76 OK!

Vs = Vsmin 177.756

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-dm-1/2*sv 308.50
n 2
db 13
Av n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33
S ((Av*fy)/Vs)*d 138.15
Smax d/4 77.13
300 mm 300
Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S max
S < Smax 138.15 < 77.13 Tdk OK ! Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) φ13
B. Daerah Lapangan (sepanjang Ln- 4hb)
Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak
Ln 4250
2hb 2*400 800
(Ln-4hb) (4250 - 4*400) 2650
Vc 88.88
Vu' gaya geser lapangan 65.12
0,5θVc 33.33
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
65.12 < 33.33 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain


Vu' 65.12
θVc 66.66
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
65.12 < 66.66 OK!

Dipakai luas sengkang minimum per m' panjang balok (As.m)


S 1000

As.m (75.√(f^′ 360.12


c).b.S)/(12
00.fy)
As.m (b.S)/(3.fy) 333.33

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-1/2*dm 308.50
n 2
db 13
As n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33

S (A_s×S)/ 736.78
A_(s.m)

Smax d/2 154.250


600 mm 600

Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S max
S < Smax 736.78 < 154.25 Tdk OK ! Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser ( sengkang ) φ13

4.Gambar Detail Penampang

7D16
7D16

12

40

φ13-75 28

4D16

30

Tumpuan

4.3 Balok B-30/65, L = 7,6 m, Lantai 2=3=4 (B42=43=44=57=58=59 )


1. Tulangan Lentur Tumpuan Kiri = Kanan (Akibat Momen Tumpuan Negatif)
Data:
Mu 418.05 kNm Momen Ultimit Tumpuan Negatif
bb 300 mm Lebar Balok
hb 650 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 28 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 573.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 546.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 2 baris (d)= 546.50
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c) / (4*fy)
0.5
0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 5.832
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.02202

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.02202 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρ * b* d 3609.84
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 1804.92
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 615.44
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Atas 5.87

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Bawah 2.93

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 260 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.0014
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 3692.64
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 130.85
c a / b1 160.98
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0072
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.0072 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.02252
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 532.93
θ*Mn 426.34
Mu 418.05
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

2. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan (Akibat Momen Lapangan Positif)


Data:
Mu 386.70 kNm Momen Ultimit Lapangan Positif
bb 300 mm Lebar Balok
hb 650 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 28 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 573.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 546.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 2 baris d= 546.50
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c)0.5 / (4*fy) 0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 5.395
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.02014

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.02014 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !
Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)
Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρ * b* d 3301.72
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 1650.86
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 615.44
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Bawah 5.36

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Atas 2.68

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 260 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.00142857
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 3692.64
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 130.85
c a / b1 160.98
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0072
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.007185 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.02252
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 532.93
θ*Mn 426.34
Mu 386.70
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !
3. Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Data :
Vu 276.98 kN = Gaya Geser Ultimit
bb 300 mm = Lebar Balok
hb 650 mm = Tinggi Balok
hke 575 mm = Tinggi Kolom = 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
dc 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tarik
dc' 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tekan
L 7600 mm = Bentang Balok
Ln 7025 mm = Bentang Bersih Balok (L-hki)
f'c 33.20 Mpa = Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa = Mutu Baja Tulangan Geser
dm 28 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
db 13 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
Ɵ 0.75 - = Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser

Desain :
A. Daerah Tumpuan (sepanjang 2hb)
Kontrol penampang diperbesar atau tidak
2hb 1300
d 546.50
Vc 1 / 6  f ' c . b . d 157.45
Vu 276.98
 2. f 'c 
Vu1  .Vc   .  .b . d 590.42
 3 
 
Kontrol: Vu > Vu1
276.98 > 590.42 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak


Vu 276.98
0,5θVc 59.04
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
276.98 < 59.04 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain


Vu 276.98
θVc 118.08
Kontrol:
276.98 < 118.08 Tdk OK !

Tulangan geser desain :


Vs (Vu/Ɵ) - Vc 211.86
Vsmin 1/3×√(f^′
c)×b×d 314.89

Vsmax 2/3×√(f^′ 629.78


c)×b×d

Kontrol : Vs ≤ Vs min
211.86 < 314.89 OK!

Vs = Vsmin 314.890

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-dm-1/2*sv 546.50
n 2
db 13
Av n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33
S ((Av*fy)/Vs)*d 138.15
Smax d/4 136.63
300 mm 300
Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S max
S < Smax 138.15 < 136.63 Tdk OK ! Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) φ13

B. Daerah Lapangan (sepanjang Ln- 4hb)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak
Ln 7025
2hb 2*650 1300
(Ln-4hb) (7000 - 4*650) 4425
Vc 157.45
Vu' gaya geser lapangan 219.17
0,5θVc 59.04
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
219.17 < 59.04 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain


Vu' 219.17
θVc 118.08
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
219.17 < 118.08 Tdk OK !

Tulangan geser desain :


Vs' (Vu'/Ɵ) - Vc 134.78
Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :
d 546.50
n 2
db 13
Av n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33
S ((Av*fy)/Vs')*d 322.75
Smax d/2 273.25
600 mm 600
Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S max
S < Smax 322.75 < 273.25 Tdk OK ! Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) φ13

4.Gambar Detail Penampang

6D28

12

φ13-135 65
53

3D28

30

Tumpuan

4.4 Balok TB-25/50 , L = 4,8 ; 7,6 m (B41=46=51=56)


1. Tulangan Lentur Tumpuan Kiri = Kanan (Akibat Momen Tumpuan Negatif)
Data:
Mu 21.66 kNm Momen Ultimit Tumpuan Negatif
bb 250 mm Lebar Balok
hb 500 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 16 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 429.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 408.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 1 baris (d)= 429.00
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c) / (4*fy)
0.5
0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 0.589
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.00198

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.00198 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρmin * b* d 514.97
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 257.49
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 200.96
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Atas 2.56

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Bawah 1.28

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 224 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.0014
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 602.88
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 25.64
c a / b1 31.54
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0378
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.0378 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.00562
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 75.27
θ*Mn 60.22
Mu 21.66
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

2. Tulangan Lentur Lapangan (Akibat Momen Lapangan Positif)


Data:
Mu 9.91 kNm Momen Ultimit Lapangan Positif
bb 250 mm Lebar Balok
hb 500 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 16 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 429.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 408.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 1 baris (d)= 429.00
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c) / (4*fy)
0.5
0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 0.269
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.00090

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.00090 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρmin * b* d 514.97
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 257.49
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 200.96
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) bawah 2.56

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) atas 1.28

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 224 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.0014
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 602.88
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 25.64
c a / b1 31.54
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0378
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.0378 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh
Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan
ρpas Aspas. /(b*d) 0.00562
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 75.27
θ*Mn 60.22
Mu 9.91
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

3. Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)


Data :
Vu 16.36 kN = Gaya Geser Ultimit
bb 250 mm = Lebar Balok
hb 500 mm = Tinggi Balok
hki 550 mm = Tinggi Kolom = 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
dc 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tarik
dc' 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tekan
L 7600 mm = Bentang Balok
Ln 7050 mm = Bentang Bersih Balok (L-hki)
f'c 33.20 Mpa = Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa = Mutu Baja Tulangan Geser
dm 16 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
db 13 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
Ɵ 0.75 - = Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser

Desain :
A. Daerah Tumpuan (sepanjang 2hb)
Kontrol penampang diperbesar atau tidak
2hb 1000

d 429.00
Vc 1 / 6  f ' c .b . d 102.99
Vu 16.36
 2. f 'c 
Vu1  .Vc   .  .b . d 386.23
 3 
 
Kontrol: Vu > Vu1
16.36 > 386.23 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak


Vu 16.36
0,5θVc 38.62
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
16.36 < 38.62 OK!

Dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) praktis


n 2
db 13
Smax d/2 214.50
600 mm 600
Dipakai Smax= 214.50
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) f10

B. Daerah Lapangan (sepanjang Ln- 4hb)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak
Ln 7050
2hb 2*500 1000
(Ln-4hb) (4250 - 4*500) 5050
Vc 102.99
Vu' gaya geser lapangan 3.127
0,5θVc 38.62
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
3.13 < 38.62 OK!

Dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) praktis


n 2
db 13
Smax d/2 214.50
600 mm 600
Dipakai Smax = 214.50
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) f10

4.Gambar Detail Penampang

3D16

12

50
φ10-210
38

2D16
2D16

25

Tumpuan

4.5 Balok Konsol B-25/25, L = 1,3 m, Lantai 2=3=4 (37=38=39=62=63=64)


1. Tulangan Lentur Tumpuan = Lapangan (Akibat Momen Tumpuan Negatif )
Mu 31.44 kNm Momen Ultimit Tumpuan Negatif
bb 250 mm Lebar Balok
hb 250 mm Tinggi Balok
dc 50 mm Selimut BetonTarik
dc' 50 mm Selimit Beton Tekan
f'c 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa Mutu Baja Tulangan Lentur
Es 210000 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Baja Tulangan
ecu 0.0030 - Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
dm 16 mm Diameter Tulangan
db 13 mm Diameter Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)
Ɵ 0.80 - Faktor Reduksi
sv 25 mm Spasing Vertikal Tulangan Lentur
d hb - dc - db - 1/2*dm 179.00 mm (tinggi efektif 1 baris))
d hb - dc - db - dm - 1/2*sv 158.50 mm (tinggi efektif 2 baris))

Desain :
Rasio Tulangan Lentur (r):
Tulangan Lentur direncanakan menggunakan 2 baris (d) = 158.50
b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.81
rb 0.85*b1*(f'c/fy)*(600/(600+fy)) 0.05098
rmax 0.75*rb 0.03823
rmin 1.4 / fy 0.00467
(f'c)0.5 / (4*fy) 0.00480
m fy / (0.85*f'c) 10.631
Rn [Mu/(θ*b*d2)] * (106) 6.258
r (1/m)*[1- {1-(2*m*Rn)/fy} 0.5] 0.02389

Kontrol Tulangan Tunggal atau Rangkap:


r < rmax 0.02389 < 0.03823 OK Tul. Tunggal !

Jumlah Tulangan Lentur (Memanjang)


Tul. Lentur Tarik As= ρ * b* d 946.79
Tul. Lentur Tekan As' = 0,50 As 473.40
Dipakai
1 As = 1 As' 1/4*3,14*(dm)2 200.96
Tul. Lentur Tarik n = As/(1As) Atas 4.71

Tul. Lentur Tekan n' = As'/(1As) Bawah 2.36

Kontrol Jumlah Baris Tulangan Lentur Tarik :


n = jumlah tulangan lentur terpasang pada 1 baris 3
ns = jumlah spasi tulangan lentur 2
sv = spasing vertikal lapis tul. Lentur (minimum) 25
Kontrol :
(2*dc + 2*db + n*dm + ns*sv) < bb
Kontrol : 224 <

Kontrol Tulangan Lentur Leleh Atau Belum Leleh


ey fy / Es 0.0014
ecu 0.0030
Aspas. n*1/4*3,14*(dm)² 1004.8
a (Aspas.*fy) / (0.85*f'c*b) 42.73
c a / b1 52.56
es [(d - c)/c]*ecu 0.0060
Kontrol :
es > e y 0.0060 > 0.00142857 OK! Tul.Leleh

Kontrol Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan


ρpas As pas. /(b*d) 0.02536
ρmax 0.03823
ρmin 0.00467
Kontrol : ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK !

Kontrol Kekuatan Penampang


Mn As terpas.*fy*(d - a/2) 41.34
θ*Mn 33.07
Mu 31.44
Kontrol : θ * Mn > Mu OK !

2. Tulangan Geser (Sengkang)


Data :
Vu 33.76 kN = Gaya Geser Ultimit
bb 250 mm = Lebar Balok
hb 250 mm = Tinggi Balok
hke 600 mm = Tinggi Kolom = hke
dc 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tarik
dc' 50 mm = Selimut Beton Tekan
L 1300 mm = Bentang Balok
Ln 1000 mm = Bentang Bersih Balok (L-1/2hke)
f'c 33.20 Mpa = Mutu Beton
fy 300 Mpa = Mutu Baja Tulangan Geser
dm 16 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
db 13 mm = Diameter Tulangan Geser
Ɵ 0.75 - = Faktor Reduksi Kekuatan Geser

Desain :
A. Daerah Tumpuan = Lapangan (sepanjang L)
Kontrol penampang diperbesar atau tidak
2hb 500

d 158.50
Vc 1 / 6  f ' c .b . d 38.05
Vu 33.76
 2. f 'c 
Vu1  .Vc   .  .b . d 142.70
 3 
 
Kontrol: Vu > Vu1
33.76 > 142.70 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak


Vu 33.76
0,5θVc 14.27
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
33.76 < 14.27 Tdk OK !

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain


Vu' 33.76
θVc 28.54
Kontrol: Vu ≤ 0.5.Ɵ.Vc
33.76 < 28.54 Tdk OK !

Tulangan geser desain :


Vs (Vu/Ɵ) - Vc 6.96
Vsmin 1/3×√(f^′
c)×b×d 76.11

Vsmax 2/3×√(f^′ 152.21


c)×b×d

Kontrol : Vs ≤ Vs min
6.96 < 76.11 OK!
Vs = Vsmin 76.106

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d 158.50
n 2
db 13
Av n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33
S ((Av×fy)/Vs)×d
165.78

Smax d/2 79.25


600 mm 300
Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S max
S < Smax 165.78 < 79.25 Tdk OK ! Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser (sengkang) φ13

3.Gambar Detail Penampang

5D16

12

25
φ13- 75
13

3D16

25

Tumpuan

OK. Lanjut Gambar DED Balok


NGKANG) BALOK

an kiri, lapangan dan tumpuan kanan (sta. 0, 1/2L, L)


n yang ada (U=1,4DL dan U=1,2DL+1,6LL)
GD.Momen
M3/M Ket.
Kgf-m
-22636.7
22267.2
22267.2
-23886.1
-38044.8
38669.7
38669.7
-40576.4
-23829.6
21191.6
21191.6
-24844.3
-39814.4
37170.4
37170.4
-41805.5
-18517.4
B-30/65
20715.9
20715.9
-20059.8
-24087.7
26499.0
26499.0
-26079.8
-17151.13
13087.53
13087.53
-16518.97
-22359.91
17981.77
17981.77
-21099.07
-18116.43
12056.65
12056.65
-17615.42
-23573.86
16614.72
16614.72
-22619.21
-20016.99
20923.97
20923.97
-18143.99
-25724.79
27132.73
27132.73
-23175.37
-6196.88
2098.81
-4365.91
-9391.44
2946.99
-6305.71
-5324.31
2285.86
-4864.41
-8192.52
3204.57
-6989.47
-5086.79
1135.7
-2807.7
B-30/40
-6242.75
1505.16
-3706.72
-3108.8
1361.63
-4239.95
-5479.32
2559.75
-6973.68
-3557.51
1546.36
-3421.78
-6068.71
2800.35
-5903.08
-2617.1
1111.61
-5325.57
-3337.63
1387.17
-6847.83
-2166.17
953.35
-2118.28
-2064.55
696.42
-1849.31
-529.93
459.71
-1020.25
-124.37
B-25/50
464.46
-1063.51
-907.87
450.71
-660.31
-819.24
405.23
-487.1
-2111
991.32
-2097.5
-1789.74
808.21
-1900.54
0.00
-3144.18
0.00
-3140.26
0.00
-3144.18
0.00
-3140.26
0.00
-3144.18
B-25/25
0.00
-3140.26
-3144.18
0.00
-3140.26
0.00
-3144.18
0.00
-3140.26
0.00
-3144.18
0.00
-3140.26
0.00

Balok Eksterior 42=43=44=57=58=59


48=49=52=53=54 B-30/65 (L = 7,6 m)
= 4,8 m)
3=4 Lt 2=3=4
M-Lap N D M M-Lap
kgm kg kg kgm kgm
-6931.59 -16237.7 -23829.6
2285.86 22267.2
-6931.59 16535.6 -24844.3
-10264.31 -27102.6 -39814.4
3204.57 38669.7
-10264.31 27697.7 -41805.5
Tie Beam 46=51
m 41=56
L = 7,6 m) TB-25/50 (L= 4,8 m)

M-Lap N D M M-Lap
kgm kg kg kgm kgm
-731.34 -1080.58 -907.870
991.32 459.71
-731.34 1131.15 -1020.25
-1404.03 -951.20 -819.24
808.21 464.46
-1404.03 1077.65 -1063.51

38=39=62=63=64
= 1,30 m)
3=4
M-Lap
kgm
-

mb 1 dan 2 pada Tabel)

M. tump
-6989.47

G. Aksial

-638.18
G. Geser

M. tump
-41805.5

G. Aksial

-10264.31

G. Geser

M. tump
-2118.28

G. Aksial

3325.95

G. Geser

M. tump
-3144.18

G. Aksial

0.000

G. Geser

1t 10 kn
1 Kn 1000 n
1t 1000 Kg
1 n/mm2 1 Mpa
Negatif
tarik
db dm
dc

As
Mu-
d hb
gan
As'
kan
dc'
Sengkang) bb tekan

entur As = Tul. tarik


As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 1 baris))
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm 2
if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 7 D16 2 baris
Baris 1 4 bh
Baris 2 3 bh
bh 4 D16 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

300 OK! Dipakai 2 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat

1 kgm = 1/100 kNm


Positif
tekan
dc

As
Mu+
d hb
gan
As'
kan
dc'
Sengkang) db dm
bb tarik
entur
As = Tul. tarik
ktif 1 baris)) As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm2 if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 3 D16 1 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 0 bh
bh 2 D16 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

300 OK! Dipakai 1 Baris


Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur
Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat

timit

= 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
Tarik
Tekan

h Balok (L-hki)

angan Geser
ngan Geser
ngan Geser
i Kekuatan Geser
mm Daerah tulangan geser tumpuan

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


kN Gaya geser beton
kN Gaya geser ultimit
kN

Penampang tidak perlu diperbesar

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser desain

kN Gaya geser tul. Geser (sengkang)


kN
kN
if Vs < Vsmin : pakai Vs = Vsmin
if Vs > Vsmin : pakai Vs
if Vs > Vsmax : redesain penampang
kN

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


bh Jumlah Kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang
mm Spasing sengkang
mm (*) Diambil yang terkecil
mm

Smax = 77.13 = 75
- 75 mm
mm
mm
mm Daerah tulangan geser lapangan
kN
kN Dari SAP (Vu, x =2hb),Comb2 ( Batang 47)
kN

Perlu tulangan geser

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser minimum

mm Spasing sengkang per 1m' = 1000 mm"

mm2 (*) Diambil yang terbesar

mm2

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


bh Jumlah kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang

mm Spasing sengkang minimum

mm (*) diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax 154.25 = 150


= 150 mm

2D16
12

40

φ13-150 28

3D16

30

Lapangan

1 n/mm2 0.01 kNm


Negatif tarik
db dm
dc

As
Mu-
hb
d
gan As'
kan dm dibesarkan dari 16 mm menjadi 28
dc' karena jumlah dua baris tidak memenu
Sengkang) OK
bb tekan

entur
ktif 1 baris)) As = Tul. tarik
As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)
Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur
Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm2 if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 6 D28 2 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 3 bh
bh 3 D28 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

300 OK! Dipakai 2 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm 2
Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang


Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat

1 kgm = 1/100 kNm


Positif tekan
dc

As
Mu+
hb
d
As'
gan
kan
dc'
Sengkang) db dm tarik
bb
entur
As = Tul. tarik
ktif 1 baris))
As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap
mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d
mm 2
if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 6 D28 2 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 3 bh
bh 3 D28 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

300 OK! Dipakai 2 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat
timit

= 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
Tarik
Tekan

h Balok (L-hki)

angan Geser
ngan Geser
ngan Geser
i Kekuatan Geser

mm Daerah tulangan geser tumpuan


mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)
kN Gaya geser beton
kN Gaya geser ultimit
kN

Penampang tidak perlu diperbesar

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser desain

kN Gaya geser tul. Geser (sengkang)

kN

kN

if Vs < Vsmin : pakai Vs = Vsmin


if Vs > Vsmin : pakai Vs
if Vs > Vsmax : redesain penampang
kN

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


bh Jumlah Kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang
mm Spasing sengkang
mm (*) Diambil yang terkecil
mm

Smax = 136.63 = 135


- 135 mm

mm
mm
mm Daerah tulangan geser lapangan
kN
kN Dari SAP (Vu, x =2hb),Comb2( Batang 42)
kN

Perlu tulangan geser

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser desain

kN Gaya geser tul. Geser (sengkang)

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


bh Jumlah Kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang
mm Spasing sengkang
mm (*) Diambil yang terkecil
mm
Smax = 273.25 = 270
- 270 mm

3D28

12

φ13-270 65
53

6D28

30

Lapangan

Negatif db dm tarik
dc

Mu- As
hb
d
gan As'
kan
dc'
Sengkang) tekan
bb
bb tekan

entur
As = Tul. tarik
ktif 1 baris)) As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm2 if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 3 D16 1 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 0 bh
bh 2 D16 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

250 OK! Dipakai 1 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat

Positif
tekan
dc

Mu+ As
hb
d
gan As'
kan
dc'
Sengkang) db dm tarik
bb
entur
ktif 1 baris)) As = Tul. tarik
As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm2 if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 3 D16 1 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 0 bh
bh 2 D16 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

250 OK! Dipakai 1 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)
Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimate
Penampang Kuat

timit

= 1/2*(hk1+hk2)
Tarik
Tekan

h Balok (L-hki)

angan Geser
ngan Geser
ngan Geser
i Kekuatan Geser

mm Daerah tulangan geser tumpuan

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


kN Gaya geser beton
kN Gaya geser ultimit
kN

Penampang tidak perlu diperbesar

kN
kN
Tidak perlu tulangan geser

bh Jumlah kaki sengkang


mm Diameter sengkang
mm(*) diambil yang terkecil
mm
mm 214.50 = 210
- 210 mm

mm
mm
mm Daerah tulangan geser lapangan
kN
kN Dari SAP (Vu, x =2hb),Comb2 ( Batang 46)
kN

Tidak perlu tulangan geser

bh Jumlah kaki sengkang


mm Diameter sengkang
mm (*) diambil yang terkecil
mm
mm 214.50 = 210
- 210 mm

2D16

12

50
φ10-210
38

3D16
3D16

25

Lapangan

Negatif

db dm tarik
dc

Mu- As hb
d
As'
gan
dc'
kan
tekan
bb
Sengkang)
As = Tul. tarik
entur As' = Tul. tekan
ktif 1 baris))
ktif 2 baris))

mm trial-error
SNI-03-2847-2019 ps.22.2.2.4.1
Rasio tulangan seimbang
Rasio tulangan maksimum
Rasio tulangan minimum
(*) SNI-03-2847-2019 (ambil terbesar)

Mpa Koefisien tahanan lentur


Rasio tulangan perlu
if r < rmin : pakai r min
if r > rmin : pakai r

Tul. Tunggal ! if r < rmax : tulangan tunggal


if r > rmax : tulangan rangkap

mm2 if r > rmin As = r*b*d


mm2 if r < rmin As = rmin*b*d

mm2
bh 5 D16 2 baris
Baris 1 3 bh
Baris 2 2 bh
bh 3 D16 1 baris

bh terbanyak
bh
mm SNI 2847-2019

250 OK! Dipakai 2 Baris

Regangan Leleh Tulangan Lentur


Regangan Ultimit Beton Tekan
mm2 Luas Tulangan Lentur Terpasang
mm Tinggi Balok Tegangan Tekan Beton
mm Letak Garis Netral Penampang Beton
Regangan Tarik Tulangan Lentur

Tul.Leleh if es ≥ ey Tul. Lentur Leleh


If es < ey Tul. Lentur Belum Leleh
(Redesain Penampang)

Rasio tulangan terpasang

Keruntuhan Tarik (Daktail)

kNm Momen nominal


kNm Kapasitas momen nominal
kNm Momen ultimit
Penampang Kuat

timit
= hke
Tarik
Tekan

h Balok (L-1/2hke)

angan Geser
ngan Geser
ngan Geser
i Kekuatan Geser

mm Daerah tulangan geser tumpuan

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


kN Gaya geser beton
kN Gaya geser ultimit
kN

Penampang tidak perlu diperbesar

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser

kN
kN

perlu tulangan geser desain

kN Gaya geser tul. Geser (sengkang)

kN

kN

if Vs < Vsmin : pakai Vs = Vsmin


if Vs > Vsmin : pakai Vs
if Vs > Vsmax : redesain penampang
kN

mm Tinggi efektif balok (2 baris)


bh Jumlah Kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang
mm Spasing sengkang

mm (*) Diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax = 79.25 = 75
- 75 mm

5D16

12

25
φ13- 75
13

3D16

25

Lapangan
arkan dari 16 mm menjadi 28 mm
mlah dua baris tidak memenuhi syarat
25
Perhitungan Detailing Tulangan Lentur Balok
B-30/65 B-30/40 Sat. Keterangan
hke 60 55 cm tinggi kolom eksterior
hki 55 55 cm tinggi kolom interior
L 760 480 cm bentang balok
Ln 758 480 cm bentang bersih balok Ln = L-1/2*(hke-hki)
1/4Ln 189.375 120 cm
dm 28 16 cm diameter tulangan lentur
15 dm 42 24 cm
1/4Ln + 15dm 231.375 144 cm panj. Pemutusan tul. Tumpuan atas
20dm 56 32 cm panj. Pemutusan tul. Tumpuan bawah
hb 65 40 cm
2hb 130 80 cm panjang daerah sengkang tumpuan
Ln - 4hb 497.5 320 cm panjang daerah sengkang tumpuan

hke = 60

15dm = 42
1/4Ln = 189,375

2hb = 130
G C
0,9 m
5D16 6D28
Lt 4

3D16 D13-75
D13-135
3D28
20 dm = 56
K-40/60
3,8 m 231,375
130
G
C
5D16 6D28
Lt 3

3D16
D13-135
3D28
56
3,8 m K-40/60
231,375
130
G
C
5D16 6D28
Lt 2

3D16
D13-135
D13-135
3D28
56

K-40/60
5m

130

E
3D16

0,8 m
D10-210
2D16

1,3 m

7D16

12

φ13-75 40
28

4D16

30
POT. A-A POT. B-B
Keterangan
om eksterior
om interior
balok
bersih balok Ln = L-1/2*(hke-hki)

tulangan lentur

utusan tul. Tumpuan atas


utusan tul. Tumpuan bawah

aerah sengkang tumpuan


aerah sengkang tumpuan

hki = 55
Ln= L-1/2*(hke + hki) = 758 Ln= L-1/2*(hki + hki) = 480
15dm = 42 15dm = 42 1/4Ln = 189,375 1/4Ln = 120 15dm = 24 15dm = 24 1/4Ln = 120

Ln-4hb = 497,5 2hb = 130 2hb = 80 Ln-4hb = 320


D C A B
3D28 6D28 7D16 2D16 7D16

D13-150
D13-13 3D16 D13-13
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28 4D16 20 dm = 32 20 dm = 32
20 dm = 56 20 dm = 56
K-55/55
231,375 144 144
497,5 130 80 320
D C A B
3D28 6D28 7D16 2D16 7D16

D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13


6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28 4D16 32 32
56 56
K-55/55
231,375 144 144
497,5 130 80 320
D C A B
3D28 6D28 7D16 2D16 7D16

D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13


6D28 D13-270 D13-135
4D16
D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28 4D16 32 32
56 56

K-55/55

497,5 130 130 320

F E E F E
2D16 3D16 3D16 2D16 3D16

D10-210 D10-210 D10-210 D10-210 D10-210


3D16 2D16 D10-210 D10-210
2D16 3D16

7,6 m 4,8 m

2D16 6D28

12 12

40
φ13-150
φ13-135 65
28
53

3D16
30 3D28
POT. B-B 30
POT. C-C

GAMBAR DETAIL
PEMBESI
hki = 55 hki = 55
ki) = 480 480
1/4Ln = 120
144 144 231,375
2hb = 80
80 320 80 130 497,5
A
A B A C
7D16 7D16 2D16 7D16 6D28 3D28

D13-13 D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13


D13-135 6D28
20 dm = 32 4D16 4D16 32 32 4D16 3D28
56
K-55/55 K-55/55

144 144 144 231,375


80 80 320 80 130 497,5
A A B A C
7D16 7D16 2D16 7D16 6D28 3D28

D13-13 D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13


D13-135 6D28
32 4D16 4D16 32 32 4D16 3D28
56
K-55/55 K-55/55
144 144 144 231,375

80 80 320 80 130 497,5


A A B A C
7D16 7D16 2D16 7D16 6D28 3D28

D13-13 D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13


D13-135 6D28
4D16 4D16 3D28
D13-13 D13-13 3D16 D13-150 D13-13
D13-135 6D28
4D16 4D16 32 32 4D16 3D28
56

K-55/55 K-55/55

130 130 320 130 130

E E F E E
3D16 3D16 2D16 3D16 3D16 2D16

D10-210 D10-210 D10-210 D10-210


D10-210 2D16 D10-210 D10-210 3D16
2D16
3D16

4,8 m

C D

3D28 3D16

12 12

φ13-270 65 φ10-210 50
53
38

6D28 2D16
30 25
POT. D-D POT E-E

GAMBAR DETAIL ENGINEERING DESING ( DED )


PEMBESIAN BALOK PORTAL AS-D
(not scale)
hke = 60
758 100

231,375

497,5 130
G
D C
3D28 6D28 5D16

D13-75
3D16
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28
56
K-40/60
231,375

497,5 130
G
D C
3D28 6D28 5D16

D13-75
3D16
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28
56
K-40/60
231,375

497,5 130
G
D C
3D28 6D28
5D16

D13-75
3D16
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28
3D16
6D28 D13-270 D13-135
3D28
56

K-40/60

497,5 130

F E
2D16 3D16

D10-210 D10-210
3D16 2D16

7,6 m 1,3 m

2D16 5D16

12 12
25
φ13- 75
13
φ10-210 50

38 3D16
25
POT.G-G
3D16
25
POT F-F
V. DESAIN TULANGAN LENTUR (MEMANJANG) DAN TULANGAN GESER (SENGKANG) KOLOM
PORTAL AS-D
5.1 RESUME GAYA-GAYA DALAM KOLOM Nu,Vu,Mu
Justifikasi:
1. Gaya-gaya dalam NDM diambil pada stasiun dan lokasi kolom (ujung bawah dan ujung atas)
2. Gaya-gaya dalam NDM diambil yang terbesar antara Kombinasi U= 1,4D dan U=1,2D+1,6L
3. Desain kolom interior dibuat berbeda dengan desain kolom eksterior
4. Desain kolom eksterior semua lantai dibuat sama (K-Lt 1 = K-Lt 2 = K-Lt 3). Gaya-gaya dalam NDM ko
untuk desain diambil yang terbesar dari kolom lantai 1, 2, 3.
5. Desain kolom interior semua lantai dibuat sama (K-Lt 1 = K-Lt 2 = K-Lt 3). Gaya-gaya dalam NDM kolo
untuk desain diambil yang terbesar dari kolom lantai 1, 2, 3.
6. Desain kolom eksterior dibuat sama antara kolom eksterior kiri dan kanan (warna merah)
Gaya-gaya dalam NDM kolom untuk desain diambil yang terbesar dari kolom eksterior kiri dan kanan
7. Desain kolom interior dibuat sama antara kolom interior kiri, tengah dan kanan (warna hijau)
Gaya-gaya dalam NDM kolom untuk desain diambil yang terbesar dari kolom interior kiri, tengah dan

B3 B2 B1 B1

1,3 m 7,6 m 4,8 m 4,8 m


B3 B2 B1 B1

1,3 m 7,6 m 4,8 m 4,8 m

TABLE: Element Forces - Frames Gaya Aksial Gaya Geser


Frame Station OutputCase P/N V2/D
Text m Text Kgf Kgf
6 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -57790.2 -547.4
6 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -57790.2 -547.4
6 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -84039.5 -244.5
6 0.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -84039.5 -244.5
7 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -56154.7 -2101.6
7 5.0 COMB1: 1,4DL -56154.7 -2101.6
7 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -82614.7 -3570.4
7 5.0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -82614.7 -3570.4
8 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -36808.5 -5737.7
8 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -36808.5 -5737.7
8 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -52207.3 -10683.7
8 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -52207.3 -10683.7
9 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -17431.4 -6931.6
9 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -17431.4 -6931.6
9 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -21728.9 -10264.3
9 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -21728.9 -10264.3
11 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -67776.4 -427.5
11 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -67776.4 -427.5
11 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -101070.3 -1595.5
11 0.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -101070.3 -1595.5
12 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -65226.6 1858.0
12 5 COMB1: 1,4DL -65226.6 1858.0
12 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -99015.8 3134.5
12 5 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -99015.8 3134.5
13 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -42159.3 5255.2
13 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -42159.3 5255.2
13 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -61679.0 9694.9
13 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -61679.0 9694.9
14 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -19408.6 6748.5
14 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -19408.6 6748.5
14 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -24805.5 9626.1
14 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -24805.5 9626.1
16 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -29653.3 131.6
16 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -29653.3 131.6
16 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -43035.1 554.8
16 0.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -43035.1 554.8
17 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -27441.6 124.8
17 5 COMB1: 1,4DL -27441.6 124.8
17 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -41006.2 95.5
17 5 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -41006.2 95.5
18 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -17711.8 421.0
18 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -17711.8 421.0
18 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -25642.2 265.6
18 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -25642.2 265.6
19 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -7432.5 186.3
19 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -7432.5 186.3
19 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -9540.2 206.3
19 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -9540.2 206.3
21 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -57778.5 208.1
21 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -57778.5 208.1
21 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -76009.8 734.7
21 0.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -76009.8 734.7
22 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -55170.0 -1411.7
22 5 COMB1: 1,4DL -55170.0 -1411.7
22 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -73815.1 -1654.8
22 5 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -73815.1 -1654.8
23 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -37215.2 -3607.7
23 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -37215.2 -3607.7
23 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -49255.4 -4235.8
23 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -49255.4 -4235.8
24 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -19541.5 -6219.3
24 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -19541.5 -6219.3
24 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -25081.8 -7881.4
24 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -25081.8 -7881.4
26 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -52023.7 635.1
26 0.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -52023.7 635.1
26 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -63048.1 550.5
26 0.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -63048.1 550.5
27 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -50396.2 1530.4
27 5 COMB1: 1,4DL -50396.2 1530.4
27 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -61637.0 1995.2
27 5 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -61637.0 1995.2
28 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -33900.7 3669.2
28 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -33900.7 3669.2
28 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -41666.4 4959.0
28 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -41666.4 4959.0
29 0 COMB1: 1,4DL -17387.9 6216.1
29 3.8 COMB1: 1,4DL -17387.9 6216.1
29 0 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -21655.6 8313.3
29 3.8 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -21655.6 8313.3

Tabel Resume Gaya-gaya Dalam Nu,Vu,Mu Kolom


Kolom Ekstrerior Lt 1=2=3
K6 s/d K9 (Ki)
K26 s/d K29 (Ka)
Stasiun Lokasi Kombinasi Beban
K-40/60
Nu Vu
(Kg) (g)
1 Ujung COMB1 : 1,4DL -57790.2 -6931.6
2 Bawah COMB2 : 1,2DL +1,6LL -84039.5 -10683.7
1 Ujung COMB1 : 1,4DL -57790.2 -6931.6
2 Atas COMB2 : 1,2DL +1,6LL -84039.5 -10683.7

Freebody Gaya-Gaya Dalam Nu, Vu, Mu Kolom (diambil terbesar antara comb 1 dan 2 dari tabel)

Nu
-84039.5

Mua
20947.5
-10683.7 Vua
K-40/60

Mub
-21980.7 -10683.7 Vub

-84039.5
Nu
Gaya-Gaya Dalam Nu, Vu, Mu
Kolom Eksterior 40/60 - Lt 1=2=3

Lanjut Desain Kolom

5.2. DESAIN TULANGAN KOLOM

1. Data Umum
f'c = 33.20 Mpa Mutu beton
fy = 300 Mpa Mutu baja tulangan memanjang
fys = 290 Mpa Mutu baja tulangan geser (sengkang)
dm = 16 mm Diameter tulangan memanjang kolom
db = 13 mm Diameter tulangan geser (sengkang) kol
dc = 50 mm Selimut beton

2. Gaya-Gaya Dalam Nu, Vu, Mu pada Kolom untuk Desain


Kolom Eksterior Lantai 1=2=3
Nu = 840395 N Gaya aksial ultimit
Vu = 106837 N Gaya geser ultimit
Mu atas = 209474600 Nmm Momen ultimit kolom uju
Mu bawah = 219806800 Nmm Momen ultimit kolom uju
Kolom Interior Lantai 1=2=3
Nu = 1010703 N Gaya aksial ultimit
Vu = 96948.70 N Gaya geser ultimit
Mu atas = 198370800 Nmm Momen ultimit kolom uju
Mu bawah = 199697200 Nmm Momen ultimit kolom uju

3. Pemeriksaan Kolom Pendek atau Kolom Panjang


Syarat :
(K x Ln)/ r ≤ 22 Kolom pendek
(K x Ln)/ r ≥ 22 Kolom panjang
dengan:
K = faktor kelangsingan kolom ditentukan dari nomogram SNI
Ln = panjang bersih kolom
r = jari-jari girasi penampang kolom = 0,3 x hk

Menentukan Faktor Kelangsingan Kolom (K):


- Sistem: UNBRACED FRAME (PORTAL TANPA PENGAKU)
- Kolom K8 (mewakili semua Kolom eksterior)
- Kolom K13 (mewakili semua kolom interior):

B39 B44 B49

K9 K14
K9 K14

B38 B43 B48

K8 K13

B37 B42 B47

K7 K12

K6 B41 K11 B46

B3 B2 B1 B1

1,3 m 7,6 m 4,8 m 4,8 m

K7 K8 K9 K12
40/60 40/60 40/60 55/55
L 5000 3800 3800 5000
hb 650 650 650 650
Ln = L-hb 4350 3150 3150 4350
bk 400 400 400 550
hk 600 600 600 550
I = 1/12bh3 7.2.E+09 7.2.E+09 7.2.E+09 7.6.E+09
f'c 33.20 33.20 33.20 33.20
Ec = 4700(f'c)0.5 27081.14 27081.14 27081.14 27081.14

B37 B38 B42 B43


25/25 25/25 30/65 30/65
L 1300 1300 7600 7600
hk 600 600 600 600
Ln = L-hk 700 700 7000 7000
bb 250 250 300 300
hb 250 250 650 650
I = 1/12bh3 3.26.E+08 3.26.E+08 6.87.E+09 6.87.E+09
f'c 33.20 33.20 33.20 33.20
Ec = 4700(f'c)0.5 27081.14 27081.14 27081.14 27081.14

Lt. 4 B39 (25/25) B44 (30/65


1,3 m 7,6 m
Lt. 4 B39 (25/25)
1,3 m 7,6 m
L3= 3.8 m K9 (40/60)

A
Lt. 3 B38 (25/25) B43 (30/65)
1,3 m 7,6 m
K8 (40/60)
L2 = 3,8 m
B
Lt. 2 B37 (25/25) B42 (30/65)
1,3 m 7,6 m

L1 = 5 m K7 (40/60)

Lt. 1 B41 (25/50)


K6 (40/60) 7,6 m
L0 = 0.8 m

Kolom Eksteriror
Braced Frame

Kolom Eksterior Lantai 1=2=3 (K8)

y = ∑ ( EI/L ) Kolom
∑ ( EI/L ) Balok

HBK A :
YA (K8) = [(EC * IK8)/LK8] + [(EC * IK9)/LK9]
[(EC * IB38)/LB38] + [(EC * LB43)/LB43]

= 1894737 + 1894737
250401 + 903372

YA (K8) = 3.28

HBK B :
YB (K8) = [(EC * IK8)/LK8] + [(EC * IK7)/LK7]
[(EC * IB37)/LB37] + [(EC * LB42)/LB42]

= 1894737 + 1440000
250401 + 903372

YB (K8) = 2.89

Menentukan kolom pendek atau kolom panjang:


Dari grafik di atas didapat: K= 1.84
Ln = 3150 mm
r = 0,30*hk = 180 mm
Periksa:
(K x Ln)/ r ≥ 22
32.20 ≥ 22
KOLOM PANJANG

Pembesaran Momen pada Kolom Panjang yaitu Kolom Interior


Persamaan:
M1 = M1ns + d M1s
M2 = M2ns + d M2s
di mana:
M1 = momen ultimit stlh pembesaran momen pada ujung kolom 1
M2 = momen ultimit stlh pembesaran momen pada ujung kolom 2
M1ns = momen ultimit komb. beban tetap (1,4D) pada ujung kolom 1
M2ns = momen ultimit komb. beban tetap (1,4D) pada ujung kolom 2
M1s = momen ultimit komb. beban tetap (1,2D+1,6L) pada ujung kolom 1
M2s = momen ultimit komb. beban tetap (1,2D+1,6L) pada ujung kolom 2
δ = faktor pembesaran momen
a) Gaya-gaya Dalam Momen Ujung untuk Pembesaran Momen (Nmm)

- Kolom eksterior LANTAI 1=2=3

M2ns=Mu2 M2s=Mu2s
153732100 209474600

K-40/60

K-40/60
M1ns=Mu1 M1s=Mu1s
-120848100 -219806800

Comb 1,4D Comb 1,2D + 1,6L

b) Perhitungan Pembesaran Momen


K. Ekst. (K8) K. Int. (K13)
Parameter Persamaan Lt. 1 = 2 = 3 Lt.1 = 2 = 3 Sat
K. Panjang K. Panjang
M1ns = Mu1 120848100 111210900 Nmm
M2ns = Mu2 153732100 149730400 Nmm
M1s = Mu1s 209474600 198370800 Nmm
M2s = Mu2s 219806800 199697200 Nmm
Nu. Kl. Int 1010703 1010703 N
Nu. Kl. Ekt. 840395 840395 N
ni 9 9 bh
ne 16 16 bh
n 25 25 bh
f'c 33.20 33.20 Mpa
Ec 4700*(f'c)0,5 27081 27081 Mpa
Ik 1/12*bk*hk3 7E+09 8E+09 mm4
βd M2ns / M2s 0.699 0.750 -
(0,4 x Ec x Ik)
EI 4.59E+13 4.72E+13 Nmm2
(1 + bd)
K 1.84 1.82 -
Ln L - hb 3150 3150 mm
(p2 x EI)
Pcr 13469988 14161413 N
(K x Ln)2
∑Pcr n x Pcr 336749707.35 354035322.8 N
∑Nu kolom ni x Nuki + ne x Nuke 22542649 22542649 N
δs = 1 / [1 -(∑Nu /(0,75 x ∑Pcr ))] 1.0980 1.0928 -
δs M1s 230003771 216774506 Nmm
δs M2s 241348559 218223962 Nmm
M1 M1ns + δs M1s 350851871 327985406 Nmm
M2=Mc M2ns + δs M2s 395080659 367954362 Nmm

4. Pemeriksaan Kolom Sentris atau Kolom Eksentris


K. Ekst. (K8) K. Int. (K13)
Parameter Persamaan sat
Lt.1=2=3 Lt.1=2=3
Nu 840395 1010703 N
Mu or Mc 395080659 367954362 Nmm
e Mu / Nu 470.11 364.06 mm
hk 600 550 mm

emin 0,10 x hk (Persegi Panjang) 60 27.5 mm


0,05 x hk (Persegi)

Periksa e > emin Eksentris Eksentris

Jenis desain K. Panjang K. Panjang


Eksentris Eksentris

Lanjut Desain Kolom

5. DesainTulangan Memanjang Kolom (CARA ANALITIS)


K. Ekst. K. Int.
Parameter Persamaan sat
Lt.1=2=3 Lt.1=2=3
Nu 840395 1010703 N
Mc 395080659 367954362 Nmm
bk 400 550 mm
hk 600 550 mm
dm 16 16 mm
db 13 13 mm
dc 50 50 mm
d hk - dc - db - 1/2dm 529.00 479.00 mm
d' 1/2dm + db + dc 71.00 71.00 mm
F'c 33.20 33.20 Mpa
fy 300 300 Mpa

Jumlah Tulangan Memanjang :


Coba tul. memanjang dgn rasio tul.ρ: 1.00% 1.00% SNI 2847:
Ast ρ * bk * hk 2400.00 3025.00 mm2
A(1dm) 1 * 1/4 * 3.14 *dm2 200.96 200.96 mm2
n Ast / A(1dm) 11.94 15.05 bh
dipasang 12 16 bh
simetris 2 sisi 4 sisi

12D16
12D16

60 55
D13

40

KOLOM EKSTERIOR

As (n/2)*1/4*3,14*dm2 1205.760 1607.680 mm2


As' (n/2)*1/4*3,14*dm2 1205.760 1607.680 mm2

d'' 229.000 204.000 mm

Eksentrisitas Kondisi balanced (seimbang) :


Cb 352.667 319.333 mm

b1 28 ≤ f'c ≤ 55 Mpa 0.813 0.813


ab β1*cb = 0,85*cb 286.668 259.572 mm
Pnb 0,85*f'c*b*ab+(As'-As)*fy 3235904 4028823 N
Mnb 6.73E+08 7.82E+08 Nmm
eb Mnb/Pnb 207.864 194.057 mm

Eksentrisitas Kondisi ultimit :


e Mu/Nu atau Mc / Nu 470.113 364.058 mm

Periksa Keruntuhan Tarik atau Tekan:


Nu 840395 1010703
Pnb 3235904 4028823
Keruntuhan Nu < Pnb OK! OK!
Tarik e > eb OK! OK!
Keruntuhan Keruntuhan
Tarik Tarik

Analisis Keruntuhan Tarik :


m 10.631 10.631

m' m-1 9.631 9.631


ρ As / (b . d) 0.0057 0.0061
ρ' As' / (b . d) 0.0057 0.0061
e' e + d'' 699.113 568.058 mm

Pn

A p’m’ - pm -0.0057 -0.0061


B 1 – (e’/d ) -0.3216 -0.1859
C (e’/d) (pm – p’m ‘) 0.0075 0.0072
D p’m ‘ (1 – d’/d) 0.0475 0.0501

Pn 0,85.f'c.b.d [A +B+{B2 +2 (C+ D)0,5}] 1465171 2388537 N


Mn Pn * e 688795908 869565443 Nmm
Periksa Kekuatan Kolom :
θ1 0.65 0.65
θ2 0.80 0.80
θ1 * Pn 952361 1552549 N
θ2 * Mn 551036726.32 695652354 Nmm
Nu 840395 1010703 N
Mc 395080659 367954362 Nmm
Kolom Kuat θ1*Pn > Nu OK! OK!
θ2*Mn > Mu OK! OK!
Kolom Kuat Kolom Kuat

6. Desain Tulangan Geser (Sengkang) Kolom


K. Ekst. K. Int.
Parameter Persamaan sat
Lt.1=2=3 Lt.1=2=3
bk 400 550 mm
hk 600 550 mm
db 13 13 mm
dm 16 16 mm
dc 50 50 mm
F'c 33.2 33.2 Mpa
Fys 50 50 Mpa
θ 0.65 0.65

1). Daerah Tumpuan (Lo)


K. Ekst. K. Int.
Parameter Persamaan sat
Lt.1=2=3 Lt.1=2=3
Ln 3150 3150 mm
Lo hk 600 550 mm(*)
1/6 * Ln 525 525 mm
450 450 450 mm
Lo dipakai 600 550 mm

Kontrol penampang diperbesar atau tidak


d hk - dc - db - 1/2dm 529 479 mm
Vu 106837 96949 N
Vc 203205 252997 N
Vu 1 660415 822241 N

Kontrol : Vu > Vu 1 Tdk OK! -


Vu > Vu 2 - Tdk OK!

Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak


Vu 106837 96949
0.5θVc 66041 82224
Kontrol : Vu ≤ 0,5.θ.Vc Tdk OK! -
Vu ≤ 0,5.θ.Vc - Tdk OK!

Kolom Eksterior: ( perlu tulangan geser)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain
Vu 106836.60 kN
ƟVc 132082.97 kN
Kontrol : Vu ≤ Ɵ.Vc
106836.6 < 132082.97 OK
Dipakai luas sengkang minimum per m' panjang balok (As.m)
S 1000

As.m 480.16

As.m 444.44

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-1/2*dm 529.00
n 2
db 13
As n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33

S 552.58

Smax d/4 132.25


300 mm 300

Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = Smax
S < Smax 552.58 < 132.25 Tdk Ok Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser ( sengkang ) D13-130 sepanjang daerah tumpu

Kolom Interior: ( perlu tulangan geser)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain
Vu 96948.70 kN
ƟVc 164448 kN
Kontrol : Vu ≤ Ɵ.Vc
96948.7 < 164448 OK
Dipakai luas sengkang minimum per m' panjang balok (As.m)
S 1000

As.m 660.22

As.m 611.11

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-1/2*dm 479.00
n 2
db 13
As n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33

S 401.88

Smax d/4 119.75


300 mm 300

Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = Smax
S < Smax 401.88 < 119.75 Tdk Ok Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser ( sengkang ) D13-115 sepanjang daerah tumpu

12D16

60 55
D13-130

KOLOM INTER
40 DAERAH TUMPU

KOLOM EKSTERIOR
DAERAH TUMPUAN Lo
2). Daerah Lapangan (Ln-2Lo)
K. Ekst. K. Int.
Parameter Persamaan sat
Lt.1=2=3 Lt.1=2=3
Ln 3150 3150 mm
Lo 600 550 mm
(Ln - 2Lo) 1950 2050 mm
Kontrol perlu tulangan geser atau tidak
Vu' 106836.60 96949
0.5θVc 66041 82224
Kontrol : Vu ≤ 0,5.θ.Vc Tdk OK! -
- Tdk OK!

Kolom Eksterior: ( perlu tulangan geser)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain
Vu 106836.60 kN
ƟVc 132082.97 kN
Kontrol : Vu ≤ Ɵ.Vc
106837 < 132082.97 OK
Dipakai luas sengkang minimum per m' panjang balok (As.m)
S 1000

As.m 480.16

As.m 444.44

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-1/2*dm 529.00
n 2
db 13
As n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33

S 552.58

Smax d/2 264.5


600 mm 600

Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = Smax
S < Smax 552.58 < 264.5 Tdk Ok Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser ( sengkang ) D13-260 sepanjang daerah Lapang

Kolom Interior: ( perlu tulangan geser)


Kontrol perlu tulangan geser minimum atau desain
Vu 96949 kN
ƟVc 164448 kN
Kontrol : Vu ≤ Ɵ.Vc
96948.7 < 164448 OK
Dipakai luas sengkang minimum per m' panjang balok (As.m)
S 1000

As.m 660.22

As.m 611.11

Dipakai tulangan geser (sengkang) :


d hb-dc-db-1/2*dm 479.00
n 2
db 13
As n*1/4*3.14*(db)2 265.33

S 401.88

Smax d/2 239.5


600 mm 600

Kontrol :
S < Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = S
S > Smax Dipakai spasing sengkang = Smax
S < Smax 401.88 < 239.5 Tdk Ok Dipakai
Jadi dipasang tulangan geser ( sengkang ) D13-235 sepanjang daerah Lapang

12D16

55
60
D13-260

KOLOM INTER
DAERAH LAPANGA
40

KOLOM EKSTERIOR
DAERAH LAPANGAN Ln-2Lo
KANG) KOLOM

dan ujung atas)


U=1,2D+1,6L

aya-gaya dalam NDM kolom

ya-gaya dalam NDM kolom

warna merah)
m eksterior kiri dan kanan
nan (warna hijau)
m interior kiri, tengah dan kanan

Ha 0,9 m
Lt.4

H3 3,8 m

Lt.3

H2 3,8 m

Lt.2

H1S 5,0 m

Lt.1
ht 0,8 m

B1 B2 B3

4,8 m 7,6 m 1,3 m

Ha 0,9 m
Lt.4
Lt.4

H3 3,8 m

Lt.3

H2 3,8 m

Lt.2

H1 5,0 m

Lt.1
ht 0,8 m

B1 B2 B3

4,8 m 7,6 m 1,3 m

Momen
M3/M KETERANGAN
Kgf-m
-1371.9
-934.0
-3059.4
-2863.8
-3100.2
7407.7 KOLOM
-4928.3 EKSTERIOR
12923.9 40/60
-12084.8 (Ki)
9718.6
-21980.7
18617.2
-10966.8
15373.2
-18056.9
20947.5
791.7
1133.7
1455.9
2732.3
2722.1
-6568.1
4457.2 KOLOM
-11215.2 INTERIOR
11121.1 55/55
-8848.7 (Ki)
19969.7
-16870.8
10671.3
-14973.0
16742.2
-19837.1
170.1
64.8
354.2
-89.6
177.2
-447.0
154.7 KOLOM
-323.0 INTERIOR
810.1 55/55
-789.7 (Tgh)
503.5
-505.9
517.2
-190.6
414.9
-369.1
-486.4
-652.9
-495.0
-1082.8
-2103.6
4954.7
-2385.5 KOLOM
5888.5 INTERIOR
-7956.5 55/55
5752.7 (Tgh)
-9497.7
6598.4
-8942.0
14691.4
-11072.4
18877.0
780.9
272.8
1477.8
1037.4
2370.3
-5281.6 KOLOM
2938.0 EKSTERIOR
-7038.3 40/60
8093.3 (Ka)
-5849.7
10920.6
-7923.6
8621.5
-14999.8
11555.4
-20035.1

Ekstrerior Lt 1=2=3 Kolom Interior Lt 1=2=3


6 s/d K9 (Ki) K11 s/d K14 (Ki); K16 s/d K19 (Tgh)
6 s/d K29 (Ka) K21 s/d K24 (Ka)
K-40/60 K-55/55
Mu Nu Vu Mu
(kgm) (Kg) (g) (kgm)
-12084.8 -67776.4 6748.5 11121.1
-21980.68 -101070.3 9694.9 19969.7
15373.2 -67776.4 6748.5 -14973.0
20947.5 -101070.3 9694.9 -19837.1

mb 1 dan 2 dari tabel)

Nu
-101070.3

Mua
-19837.1
9694.9 Vua
K-55/55

Mub
19969.7 9694.9 Vub

-101070.3
Nu
Gaya-Gaya Dalam Nu, Vu, Mu
Kolom Interior 55/55 - Lt 1=2=3

gan memanjang
gan geser (sengkang)
an memanjang kolom
an geser (sengkang) kolom

1 Kg 10 Kn
aya aksial ultimit 1 Kgm 10000 Nmm
aya geser ultimit
Momen ultimit kolom ujung atas
Momen ultimit kolom ujung bawah

aya aksial ultimit


aya geser ultimit
Momen ultimit kolom ujung atas
Momen ultimit kolom ujung bawah

Ha 0,9 m
Lt.4

H3 3,8 m
H3 3,8 m

Lt.3

H2 3,8 m

Lt.2

H1 5,0 m

Lt.1
ht 0,8 m

B1 B2 B3

4,8 m 7,6 m 1,3 m

K13 K14
Sat. Keterangan
55/55 55/55
3800 3800 mm Panjang Kolom
650 650 mm Tinggi Balok (terbesar)
3150 3150 mm Panjang Neto Kolom
550 550 mm Lebar Kolom
550 550 mm Tinggi Kolom
7.6.E+09 7.6.E+09 mm4 Inersia Kolom
33.20 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
27081.14 27081.14 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Beton

B47 B48
Sat. Keterangan
30/40 30/40
4800 4800 mm Bentang Balok
550 550 mm Tinggi Kolom (terbesar)
4250 4250 mm Panjang Neto Balok
300 300 mm Lebar Balok
400 400 mm Tinggi Balok
1.60.E+09 1.60.E+09 mm4 Inersia Balok
33.20 33.20 Mpa Mutu Beton
27081.14 27081.14 Mpa Mod. Elastisitas Beton

Lt. 4 B44 (30/65) B49 (30/40)


7,6 m 4,8 m
Lt. 4 B44 (30/65)
7,6 m 4,8 m
L3= 3.8 m K14 (55/55)

Lt. 3 B43 (30/65) B48 (30/40)


7,6 m 4,8 m
A
K13 (55/55)
L2 = 3,8 m
B
Lt. 2 B42 (30/65) B47 (30/40)
7,6 m 4,8 m

L1 = 5 m K12 (55/55)

Lt. 1 B41 (25/50) B46 (30/40)


7,6 m K11 (55/55) 4,8 m
L0 = 0.8 m

Kolom Interior
Unbraced Frame

Kolom Interior Lantai 1=2=3 (K13)

y = ∑ ( EI/L ) Kolom
∑ ( EI/L ) Balok

HBK A :
YA (K13) = [(EC * IK13)/LK13] + [(EC * IK14)/LK14]
[(EC * IB43)/LB43] + [(EC * LB48)/LB48]

= 2006716 + 2006716
903372 + 333333

YA (K13) = 3.25

HBK B :
YB (K13) = [(EC * IK13)/LK13] + [(EC * IK12)/LK12]
[(EC * IB42)/LB42] + [(EC * LB47)/LB47]

= 2006716 + 1525104
903372 + 333333

YB (K13) = 2.86

Menentukan kolom pendek atau kolom panjang:


Dari grafik di atas didapat: K= 1.82
Ln = 3150 mm
r = 0,30*hk = 165 mm
Periksa:
(K x Ln)/ r ≥ 22
34.75 ≥ 22
KOLOM PANJANG

M2 > M1

M2ns > M1ns

a ujung kolom 1
M2s > M1s
a ujung kolom 2
- Kolom Interior LANTAI 1=2=3

M2ns=Mu2 M2s=Mu2s
-149730400 -198370800
K-55/55

K-55/55
M1ns=Mu1 M1s=Mu1s
111210900 199697200

Comb 1,4D Comb 1,2D + 1,6L

Keterangan

Mu comb: 1,4DL (yg kecil), tanda positif


Mu comb: 1,4DL (yg besar), tanda positif
Mu comb: 1,2DL +1,6LL (yg kecil), tanda positif
Mu comb: 1,2DL +1,6LL (yg besar), tanda positif
Nu kolom interior
Nu kolom eksterior
Jml kolom interior dilantai yang sama
Jml kolom Eksterior dilantai yang sama
Jml total kolom dilantai yang sama
Mutu beton
Modulus elastsitas beton
Inersia penampang kolom
Faktor rangkak

Kekakuan lentur kolom

Faktor kelangsingan kolom


Panjang bersih kolom

Gaya tekuk kritis Euler kolom

Jml Pcr semua kolom dilantai yang sama


Jml Nu semua kolom dilantai yang sama
Faktor pembesaran momen
Nilai pembesaran momen
Nilai pembesaran momen
Momen ultimit hasil pembesaran
(diambil yang terbesar)

Keterangan

Gaya aksial ultimit


Momen ultimit
Eksentrisitas yang terjadi
Tinggi kolom
Eksentrisitas minimum

e > emin Kolom Eksentris


e < emin Kolom Sentris

Keterangan

Gaya aksial ultimit


Momen ultimit pembesaran
Lebar kolom
Tinggi kolom
Dia. tulangan memanjang kolom
Dia. tulangan geser kolom
Selimut beton
Tinggi efektif kolom
Jarak titik berat tul tekan
Mutu beton
Mutu baja tulangan memanjang

ρmin = 1% ; ρmax = 8%
Luas tul.memanjang total
Luas tul. memanjang 1 bh
Jumlah tul. memanjang

16D16
16D16

D13

55

KOLOM INTERIOR

Luas tulangan memanjang tarik


Luas tulangan memanjang tekan

Pusat berat plastis penampang

Jarak garis netral penampang

ke serat tertekan
Tinggi blok diagram tekan
G. aksial nominal balanced
Momen nominal balanced
eksentrisitas balanced

eksentrisitas ultimit

Jika :
Nu > Pnb dan e < eb:
Keruntuhan Tekan
Rasio tulangan tarik
Rasio tulangan tekan

Gaya aksial nominal

Faktor reduksi aksial


Faktor reduksi lentur

jika:
Salah satu atau ke 2 persamaan
tidak memenuhi syarat:
Kolom tidak kuat

Keterangan

Lebar kolom
Tinggi kolom
Dia. tul. geser kolom
Dia. tul. memanj. kolom
Selimut Beton
Mutu beton
Mutu baja sengkang
Faktor Reduksi kuat aksial

Keterangan

Panjang bersih kolom


Panjang daerah tumpuan
(diambil terbesar)
Tinggi efektif kolom
Gaya geser utimit
Gaya geser nominal
Gaya geser nominal maks

Penampang tdk perlu diperbesar


Penampang tdk perlu diperbesar

Perlu tulangan geser


Perlu tulangan geser

Perlu tulangan geser minimum

mm Spasing sengkang per 1m' =


1000 mm"

mm2 (*)

mm2 Diambil yang terbesar

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


bh Jumlah kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang

mm Spasing sengkang minimum

mm (*) diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax 132.25 = 130


epanjang daerah tumpuan Lo
perlu tulangan geser minimum

mm Spasing sengkang per 1m' =


1000 mm"
mm2 (*)

mm2 Diambil yang terbesar

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


bh Jumlah kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang

mm Spasing sengkang minimum

mm (*) diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax 119.75 = 115


epanjang daerah tumpuan Lo

16D16

D13-115

55

KOLOM INTERIOR
DAERAH TUMPUAN Lo
Keterangan

Panjang bersih kolom


Panjang daerah tumpuan
Panjang daerah lapangan

Dari SAP (Vu, x=Lo)


Comb.: 1.2DL+1,6LL
Perlu tulangan geser
Perlu tulangan geser

perlu tulangan geser minimum

mm Spasing sengkang per 1m' =


1000 mm"
mm2 (*)

mm2 Diambil yang terbesar

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


bh Jumlah kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang

mm Spasing sengkang minimum

mm (*) diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax 264.50 = 260


epanjang daerah Lapangan (Ln - 2Lo)
perlu tulangan geser minimum

mm Spasing sengkang per 1m' =


1000 mm"
mm2 (*)

mm2 Diambil yang terbesar

mm Tinggi efektif balok (1 baris)


bh Jumlah kaki sengkang
mm Diameter sengkang
mm2 Luas sengkang

mm Spasing sengkang minimum

mm (*) diambil yang terkecil


mm

Smax 239.50 = 235


epanjang daerah Lapangan (Ln - 2Lo)

16D16

D13-235

55

KOLOM INTERIOR
DAERAH LAPANGAN Ln-2Lo
VI. ANALISA DAN DESAIN PONDASI DANGKAL
Sistem pondasi: PONDASI TELAPAK (FOOT PLATE) BETON BERTULANG
(PORTAL AS D)

1. REAKSI TUMPUPAN PORTAL DARI ANALISA STRUKTUR DENGAN SAP

TABLE: Joint Reactions


Joint OutputCase CaseType F1 F2 F3 M1
Text Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf Kgf-m
7 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 547.4 0 57790.2 0
7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 244.49 0 84039.46 0
13 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination 427.49 0 67776.32 0
13 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination 1595.51 0 101070.3 0
19 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -131.63 0 29653.27 0
19 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -554.76 0 43035.08 0
25 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -208.12 0 57778.49 0
25 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -734.74 0 76009.79 0
31 COMB1: 1,4DL Combination -635.14 0 52023.67 0
31 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL Combination -550.5 0 63048.07 0

2. TABLE: Joint Reactions (Dari Analisa Struktur SAP)

Joint OutputCase F1/Vu F3/Pu M3/Mu


Keterangan
Text Text Kgf Kgf Kgf-m
7 COMB1: 1,4DL 547.40 57790.20 1371.93 Pondasi
7 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 244.49 84039.46 3059.38 Tipe A
13 COMB1: 1,4DL 427.49 67776.32 -791.73
13 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL 1595.51 101070.31 -1455.85
19 COMB1: 1,4DL -131.63 29653.27 -170.12 Pondasi
19 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -554.76 43035.08 -354.20 Tipe B
25 COMB1: 1,4DL -208.12 57778.49 486.37
25 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -734.74 76009.79 495.02
31 COMB1: 1,4DL -635.14 52023.67 -780.88 Pondasi
31 COMB2: 1,2DL+1,6LL -550.50 63048.07 -1477.83 Tipe A
7 13 19 25

7 13 19 25

5
40/60 40/60 40/60 40/60
A
31

7,6 m
25
40/60 55/55 55/55 55/55 B
4

4,8 m
19
40/60 55/55 55/55 55/55 B
3

4,8 m

13
40/60 55/55 55/55 55/55 B
2
7

7,6 m

7
40/60 40/60 40/60 40/60 A
1
4,6 m 6,4 m 6,4 m 4,6 m

A B C D

KEY PLAN PONDASI

3. ESTIMASI DIMENSI PONDASI (Lp x Bp x hp)


A. Daya Dukung Ijin Pondasi ( qa )
- Kedalamam pondasi dari MTA (D) = 200 cm dari Muka Tanah Asli (MTA)
(ditentukan dari justifikasi berdasarkan data pe
- Penyelidikan tanah dengan Sondir (Cone penetration test/CPT) oleh Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah

Vt

Mt
bk

d hk
Df

hp Tanah Dasar Pondasi

Bp
Bp

Daya dukung ijin ditentukan dari data sondir dan dihitung dengan persamaan Meyerhoff ( 1956 ) :
qa = ( qc / 50 ) * ( (Bp + 0,30) / Bp )2
dengan:
qa = Daya dukung ijin pondasi (kg/cm2)
qc = Tekanan ujung konus pada kedalaman Df = dari data sondir (Cone Penetration
Bp = Lebar Pondasi (m) = Direncanakan
Lp = Panjang Pondasi (m) = Direncanakan
hp = tebal pondasi = Direncanakan

Tek. Ujung Kedalaman Pondasi Tipe A1 Pondasi Tipe A2


Konus Pondasi Bp (m) = 1.50 Bp (m) = 1.60
Sondir
qc Df Daya Dukung Ijin ( qa ) Daya Dukung Ijin (qa)
(kg/cm2) (cm) ( kg/cm2 ) ( kg/cm2 )
S01 120 200 3.456 3.384
S02 120 200 3.456 3.384
S03 120 200 3.456 3.384
Rata-rata 3.456 3.384

B. Beban-beban pada Pondasi


1. Beban dari Struktur Atas (Mu dan Pu)
No. Tipe Mu Pu
Kolom
Joint Pondasi (kgm) (kg)
7=31 A 3059.38 84039.46 Kolom Eksterior 40/60
13=19=25 B 1455.85 101070.31 Kolom Interior 55/55

2. Berat Kolom (Vp)


Tipe Lebar Klm Tinggi Klm Panj. Klm Berat Jenis
Vk
No. Pondasi bk hk Lk Beton
(cm) (cm) (cm) (kg/cm3) ( kg )
1 A 40 60 1430 0.0025 8408
2 B 55 55 1430 0.0025 10598

3. Berat Sendiri Pondasi (Vp)


Tipe Lebar Pond. Panj. Pond Tebal Pond. Berat Jenis SYARAT
Vp
No. Pondasi Bp Lp hp Beton Lp =
(cm) (cm) (cm) (kg/cm )3
( kg ) hp =
1 A 150 225 40 0.0025 3308
2 B 160 240 40 0.0025 3763
catatan: Bp,Lp,Hp diambil coba coba sehingga daya dukung pondasi memenuhi syarat

4. Berat Tanah Urugan Kembali (Vs)


Tipe Lebar Pond. Panj. Pond Tinggi Urug Berat Jenis
Vs
No. Pondasi Bp Lp d = Df - hp Tanah
(cm) (cm) (cm) (kg/cm3) ( kg )
1 A 150 225 160 0.0018 9720
2 B 160 240 160 0.0018 11059
5. Beban Total pada Pondasi (Vt dan Mt)
Tipe Vt = Pu+Vp+Vk+Vs Mt
No.
Pondasi (kg) (kgcm)
1 A 105475 3059
2 B 126491 1456

Vt

Mt
bk
MTA

d
Df

hp Tanah Dasar Pondasi

Bp

bx
c

qmin
Q1 y2
y1 qmax

y3
Q2

Pondasi kuat jika : q < qa


qa = daya dukung ijin pondasi (tergantung kondisi tanah)
q = daya dukung aktual pondasi (tergantung beban-beban yang ditahan)
Persamaan yang dipakai untuk menghitung q:
q = DD aksial + DD Lentur
DD aksial = Vt / A
DD Lentur = ( 6*Mt ) / ( Bp* Lp2 )
sehingga:
q = Vt / A + ( 6*Mt ) / ( Bp*Lp2 )
qmax = Vt / A + ( 6*Mt ) / ( Bp*Lp2 )
qmin = Vt / A - ( 6*Mt ) / ( Bp*Lp2 )
Tipe Gaya Momen Luas Daya Dukung Pondasi ( q )
Pondasi Aksial Tot. Pondasi DD Total
No. DD Aksial DD Lentur
Vt Mt Ap=Bp*Lp qmax
( kg ) ( kgcm ) ( cm2 ) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2)

1 A 105475 3059 33750 3.125 0.0024 3.128


2 B 126491 1456 38400 3.294 0.0009 3.295

Pemeriksaan Kekuatan Pondasi


Tipe DD Max. DD ijin Check
No. Pondasi q = qmax qa q < qa Ket.
(kg/cm2) (kg/cm2)
1 A 3.128 3.456 OK Pondasi Kuat
2 B 3.295 3.384 OK Pondasi Kuat
M2 M3
Kgf-m Kgf-m
1371.93 0
3059.38 0
-791.73 0
-1455.85 0
-170.12 0
-354.2 0
486.37 0
495.02 0
-780.88 0
-1477.83 0

yang diblok yg terbesar antara 7,31

yang diblok yg terbesar antara 13,19,25

yang diblok yg terbesar antara 7,31

0,9 m

3,8 m
3,8 m

5,0 m

0,8 m
31

0,9 m

3,8 m

3,8 m

5,0 m

0,8 m

31

40/60
B 40/60

40/60

40/60

40/60

4,6 m

Muka Tanah Asli (MTA)


asi berdasarkan data penyeldikan tanah)
kanika Tanah

X Lp

Bp
Bp

sondir (Cone Penetration Test/CPT)


(Arah - X)
(Arah - Y)

SYARAT
1,4 - 1,5 x Bp
40 - 80 cm

pondasi 2 pakai pond b.s, krn kolonya b.s


Y

hk X Lp

bk

Bp

Arah X:
bx = 0,5 * (Bp - bk) + bk
Y1 = (bx / Bp) * (qmax - qmin)
Y2 = qmin + y1
y3 = qmax - y2

Arah Y
by = 0,5 * (Lp - hk) + hk
y1 = (by/Lp) * (qmax - qmin)
y2 = qmin + y1
Pondasi ( q )
Dd Total
qmin
(kg/cm2)

3.123
3.293

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