Tugas Besar Teknik Gempa

TUGAS BESAR
MATA KULIAH TEKNIK GEMPA DAN STRUKTUR BETON TAHAN GEMPA

Semester Ganjil 2017/2018 Dan Semester Genap 2017/2018
Diketahui struktur gedung beton bertulang 7 lantai seperti pada gambar dan data sebagai
A B C D E
L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
4.80 m 4.80 m 7.00 m 4.80 m 4.80
KEY PLAN PONDASI BORED PILE DAN TIE BEAM
A B C D E
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
1.80 m 4.80 m 4.80 m 7.00 m 4.80 m 4.80 m
KEY PLAN BALOK - KOLOM LANTAI 1 DAN LANTAI 2
A B C D E
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
1.80 m 4.80 m 4.80 m 7.00 m 4.80 m 4.80 m
KEY PLAN BALOK - KOLOM LANTAI 3 SAMPAI DENGAN LANTAI 6
A B C D E
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
1.80 m 4.80 4.80 m 7.00 m 4.80 m 4.80 m
m
KEY PLAN BALOK - KOLOM LANTAI 7 (ATAP)
Sloof
Tie Beam
A B C D E
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
1.80 4.80 4.80 7.00 4.80 4.80
m m m m m m
PORTAL AS A
DITANYA
1. Respon dinamis gedung akibat beban gempa berupa mode shape getaran (dengan cara Ei
2. Beban lateral tiap lantai bangunan akibat beban gempa dengan cara dinamis Superposisi
3. Beban lateral tiap lantai bangunan akibat beban gempa dengan cara Statik Ekivalen Menuru
4. Beban lateral tiap lantai bangunan akibat beban gempa dengan cara Statik Ekivalen Menuru
5. Beban Gravitasi (Beban Mati dan Hidup) setiap Lantai
6. Gambar Pemodelan Struktur Portal dengan Beban-beban yang bekerja pada portal
Data
Fungsi Bangunan = Apartement
Lokasi Bangunan = Manokwari
Tanah Dasar Pondasi = Keras
Sistem Struktur = Sistem Rangka Pemikul Beban (SRPM)
Data tanah SPT =
Geometries
L1 = 4.80 m = 480 cm
L2 = 7.00 m = 700 cm
L3 = 1.80 m = 180 cm
B1 = 5.50 m = 550 cm
B2 = 7.00 m = 700 cm
B3 = 6.60 m = 660 cm
B4 = 1.80 m = 180 cm
H0 = 2.10 m = 210 cm
H1 = 5.60 m = 560 cm
H2 = 4.20 m = 420 cm
H3 = 4.20 m = 420 cm
H4 = 4.20 m = 420 cm
H5 = 4.20 m = 420 cm
H6 = 4.20 m = 420 cm
H7 = 5.20 m = 520 cm
Section Of Properties
Sloof 25/35
Tie Beam 40/80
Portal yang di Desain (AS) A
Estimasi Dimensi Balok, Kolom dan Plat
Estimasi Dimensi Balok

Estimasi dengan persamaan:
Tinggi balok = h = ( 1/10 - 1/12) * Bentang balok
Lebar balok = b = ( 1/2 - 2/3) * Tinggi balok
Arah L1 : h = 1/10 * L1 = 48 cm ~ 50 cm ~ 50
b = 1/2 * h = 24 cm ~ 25 cm ~ 35
Arah L2 : h = 1/10 * L2 = 70 cm ~ 70 cm ~ 70
b = 1/2 * h = 35 cm ~ 35 cm ~ 35
Arah L3 : h = 1/10 * L3 = 18 cm ~ 20 cm ~ 35
b = 1/2 * h = 9 cm ~ 10 cm ~ 35
Arah B1 : h = 1/10 * B1 = 55 cm ~ 55 cm ~ 55
b = 1/2 * h = 27.5 cm ~ 30 cm ~ 35
Arah B2 : h = 1/10 * B2 = 70 cm ~ 70 cm ~ 70
b = 1/2 * h = 35 cm ~ 35 cm ~ 35
Arah B3 : h = 1/10 * B3 = 66 cm ~ 70 cm ~ 70
b = 1/2 * h = 33 cm ~ 35 cm ~ 35
Arah B4 : h = 1/10 * B4 = 18 cm ~ 20 cm ~ 35
b = 1/2 * h = 9 cm ~ 10 cm ~ 35
Estimasi Dimensi Kolom

Diambil Kolom yang menahan balok dengan bentang terpanjang ( B2 )
I balok ( 35/70 ) = 1/12 * b * h³ = 1/12 * 35 * 703 = 1000417

I kolom = Ik = 1/12 * bk * hk3
diambil : bk = 2/3 * h k
1/12 * bk * hk3 = 1000417

1/12 * (2/3 h k) * hk3 = 1000417
hk 4
= 18007500 hk = 65.142 cm
bk = 2/3 * hk bk = 43.428 cm
Dipakai Kolom Eksterior
Estimasi Kebutuhan Tebal Plat
Berdasarkan Plat Terbesar
bbx
700 cm
bby ly
700lxcm
a. Perhitungan faktor β :
Tipe Ly Lx bb y bb x Lyn Lxn b=
Plat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Lyn/Lxn
1 s/d 2 7000 7000 350 350 6650 6650 1.00

3 s/d 6 7000 7000 350 350 6650 6650 1.00
Atap 7000 7000 350 350 6650 6650 1.00
di mana: Lyn = Ly - bx ; Lxn = Lx - by
b. Perhitungan Garis Netral Balok T (Yb) dan Inersia Balok T (Ib):

Tipe hpasumsi hb bb bb ef. G.n yb Ib
Plat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm4)
1 s/d 2 130 700 350 1490 242.58 1.8E+10
3 s/d 6 130 700 350 1490 242.58 1.8E+10
Atap 130 700 350 1490 242.58 1.8E+10
di mana: bef = 2*(hb-hp)+bb dengan syarat tidak lebih kecil dari =
4*130 = 520 mm Pelat Lantai
4*130 = 520 mm Plat Atap
c. Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan Arah Memanjang (ay) dan Arah Melintang (ax):
Tipe Ib y = Ib Is y Ib x = Ib Is x ay ax
Pelat (mm4) (mm4) (mm4) (mm4)
1 s/d 2 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 13.82 13.82
3 s/d 6 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 13.82 13.82
Atap 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 1.8E+10 1.3E+09 13.82 13.82
di mana: Iby = Ibx = Ib ; Isy = 1/12 * hp * Ly ; Isx = 1/12 * hp * Lx
3 3
ay = (Eb*Ib)/(Eby*Isy) ax = (Eb*Ib)/(Ebx*Isx) ; Eby=Eb ; Ebx = Eb
d. Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan am dan Tebal Pelat Minimal (hpmin):

Tipe ay ax am b Lyn fy hp min
Pelat (mm) (Mpa) (mm)
1 s/d 2 13.82 13.82 13.82 1.00 6650 240 141.87
3 s/d 6 13.82 13.82 13.82 1.00 6650 240 141.87
Atap 13.82 13.82 13.82 1.00 6650 240 141.87
Tipe hp hp min
Evaluasi
Pelat (mm) (mm)
1 s/d 2 130 141.87 tidak aman terhadap lendutan
3 s/d 6 130 141.87 tidak aman terhadap lendutan
Atap 130 141.87 tidak aman terhadap lendutan
35/5035/35
35/35 35/50 35/35 35/70 35/35 35/50 35/35
35/3535/50
35/35
45/70
35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

20/30 70/70
35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/35 45/70 45/70 35/35 35/35

35/70 35/70
35/70
35/35
35/35
35/35
35/35
35/35 35/35
A B C D E
1.80
L3 4.80
L1 4.80
L1 7.00
L2 4.80
L1 L1
4.80
m m KEY PLAN
m BALOK - KOLOM
m LANTAI 1mDAN LANTAI
m 2
35/3535/5035/35 35/35 35/35

35/35 35/50
45/7035/35
35/50 35/70
45/70 35/50
35/35
45/70
35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 20/30 70/70 70/70 45/70
35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35
A B C D E
1.80 4.80
L1 4.80 7.00 4.80
L1 4.80
L1
L3 L1 L2
m mKEY PLAN BALOK
m - KOLOMm
LANTAI 3 SAMPAI
m DENGAN
m LANTAI 6
35/50
35/35 35/3535/50 35/35 35/70 35/3535/50 35/35
35/3535/50
35/35
45/70
35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70 35/55 45/70
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35
45/70
35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 20/30 70/70 70/70 45/70
35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70
35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

35/35
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50
35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55
35/35
35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35
1.80 A 4.80 B 4.80 C 7.00 E 4.80D 4.80

L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1
KEY PLAN BALOK - KOLOM LANTAI 7 (ATAP)
m m m m m m
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
Sloof
Tie Beam
1.80 6 5.50 5 7.00 4 7.00 3 5.50

B4 B1 B2 B2 B1
PORTAL AS A
m m m m m
PERHITUNGAN MODE SHAPE GETARAN TIAP LANTAI
Massa Tiap Lantai dan Berat Total Lantai

20/35 20/35 20/35 20/35
Data
40/80 b = 40/80 0.35 m 40/80 40/80
Balok L1 :
h = 0.50 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok L2 :
h = 0.70 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok L3 :
h = 0.35 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok B1 :
h = 0.55 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok B2 :
h = 0.70 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok B3 :
h = 0.70 m
b = 0.35 m
Balok B4 :
h = 0.35 m
b = 0.20 m
Balok Anak :
h = 0.30 m
b = 0.45 m
Kolom Eksterior :
h = 0.70 m
b = 0.70 m
Kolom Interior :
h = 0.70 m
Tebal Plat Lantai = 0.12 m
Tebal Plat Lantai atap = 0.12 m
Tebal Spesi = 0.03 m
Berat Jenis Beton = 2400 kg/m3
Berat Jenis Spesi = 1800 kg/m3
Berat Lantai Granit = 30 kg/m2
Berat Bata Ringan = 60 kg/m2
Berat Gypsum Board (10 mm) = 13.66 kg/m2
Berat Plafon (8mm) = 10.93 kg/m2
Beban Hidup Lantai = 250 kg/m2
Beban Hidup Lantai Atap = 150 kg/m3
Panjang Bangunan = 29.80 m
Lebar Bangunan = 28.60 m
Panjang Bangunan Dalam = 26.20 m
Lebar Bangunan Dalam = 25.00 m
Tinggi Dinding Parapet Bata Ringan = 0.80 m
Jumlah Kolom Lantai 1 dan 2 = 32 Buah
Jumlah Kolom Lantai 3 Sampai 7 = 30 Buah
Reduksi Opening Dinding Luar
= 0.80
(20%)
Reduksi Opening Dinding Partisi
= 0.90
(10%)
Berat Lantai 7 (Atap)

1. Berat Pelat Atap = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*0,12*2400
2. Balok L1 (35/50) = (4,8*0,35*(0,5-0,12)*2400)*20
3. Balok L2 (35/70) = (7,0*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*5
4. Balok L3 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*10
5. Balok B1 (35/55) = (5,5*0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400)*12
6. Balok B2 (35/70) = (7*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*12
7. Balok B4 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
8. Balok Anak (20/30) = (7,0*0,2*(0,3-0,12)*2400)*2
9. Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 0,45*0,7*(0,5*5,2)*2400*18
10. Kolom Interior (70/70) = 0,7*0,7*(0,5*5,2)*2400*12
11. Berat Dinding Parapet (t=80cm) = ((2*(26,2+25))*0,8*60)
Berat Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan
12. dengan Opening Jendela = ((2*(26,2+25)+7,0)*(0,5*5,2)*(60*0,80))
Berat Dinding Penuh Bata
13. = (((4*4,8)+(2*5,5))*(0,5*5,2)*60)
Ringan Tanpa Opening Jendela
14. Berat Partisi Gypsum Board = (((5*4,8)+(2*7,0)+(6*5,5)+(4*7))*(0,5*5,2)*(13,66*0,90
15. Berat Spesi Waterproof = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*0,03*1800
16. Berat Plafon = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*10,93
Beban Mati =
Beban Hidup di Reduksi 50% = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*150*50%
Berat Lantai 7 / Atap (W7)
Massa Atap = m7 = (Berat 7 Atap / 980)
Berat Lantai 6
1. Berat Pelat Lantai 6 = ((25,4*27,8)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8))
2. Balok L1 (35/50) = (4,8*0,35*(0,5-0,12)*2400)*20
3. Balok L2 (35/70) = (7,0*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*5
4. Balok L3 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*10
5. Balok B1 (35/55) = (5,5*0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400)*12
6. Balok B2 (35/70) = (7*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*12
7. Balok B4 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
8. Balok Anak (20/30) = (7,0*0,2*(0,3-0,12)*2400)*2
9. Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 0,45*0,7*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*18
10. Kolom Interior (70/70) = 0,7*0,7*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*12
11. Ringan dengan Opening = ((2*(26,2+25)+7,0)*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2))*(60*0,8))
Jendela
12. Berat Dinding Penuh Bata = (((4*4,8)+(2*5,5))*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2))*60)
13. Berat Partisi Gypsum Board = (((5*4,8)+(2*7,0)+(6*5,5)+(4*7))*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2+F577
14. Berat Spesi Lantai Granit = ((26,2*25)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)))*0,03*1800
15. Berat Lantai Granit = ((26,2*25)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)))*30
16. Berat Plafon = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8))
Beban Mati =
Beban Hidup di Reduksi 50% = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8))
Massa Atap = m6 = (Berat Lantai 6 / 980)
Berat Lantai 5 = Lantai 4 = lantai 3

1. Berat Pelat Lantai 5 / 4 / 3 = ((25,4*27,8)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8))
2. Balok L1 (35/50) = (4,8*0,35*(0,5-0,12)*2400)*20
3. Balok L2 (35/70) = (7,0*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*5
4. Balok L3 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*10
5. Balok B1 (35/55) = (5,5*0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400)*12
6. Balok B2 (35/70) = (7*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*12
7. Balok B4 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
8. Balok Anak (20/30) = (7,0*0,2*(0,3-0,12)*2400)*2
9. Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 0,45*0,7*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*18
10. Kolom Interior (70/70) = 0,7*0,7*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*12
11. Ringan dengan Opening = ((2*(26,2+25)+7,0)*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*(60*0,8))
Jendela
13. Berat Partisi Gypsum Board = (((5*4,8)+(2*7,0)+(6*5,5)+(4*7))*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*(13
16. Berat Plafon = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,2*1,8))
Beban Mati =
Beban Hidup di Reduksi 50% = ((29,8*28,6)-((2*4,8*7)+(7,0*5,5)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,2*1,8))
Berat Lantai 5 (W5) = lantai 4 (W4) = Lantai 3 (W3)
Massa Atap = m5 = m4 = m3 = (Berat Lantai / 980)
Berat Lantai 2
1. Berat Pelat Lantai 2 = ((29,8*28,6)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2
2. Balok L1 (35/50) = (4,8*0,35*(0,50-0,12)*2400)*20
3. Balok L2 (35/70) = (7,0*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*6
4. Balok L3 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
5. Balok B1 (35/55) = (5,5*0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400)*12
6. Balok B2 (35/70) = (7*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*12
7. Balok B4 (35/35) = (6,6*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*2
8. Balok Anak (20/30) = (1,8*0,20*(0,30-0,12)*2400)*12
9. Balok Anak (20/30) = (7,0*0,2*(0,3-0,12)*2400)*2
10. Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 0,45*0,7*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*18
11. Kolom Eksterior Dropoff (2*0,45*0,7)*(0,5*4,2)*2400
12. Kolom Interior (70/70) = 0,7*0,7*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*2400*12
13. Ringan dengan Opening = ((2*(22,6+25))*((0,5*3,6)+(0,5*3,6))+((2*6,2)+5,8)*(0,5*3,
Jendela
15. Berat Partisi Gypsum Board = (((5*4,2)+(3*5,8)+(6*5,5)+(4*7))*((0,5*3,6)+(0,5*3,6))*(13
16. Berat Waterproof = (6,2*5,8)*0,03*1800
19. Berat Plafon = ((25,4*27,8)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2
Beban Mati =
Beban Hidup di Reduksi 50% = ((25,4*27,8)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2
Berat Lantai 2 (W2)
Berat Lantai 1
1. Berat Pelat Lantai 1 = ((25,4*27,8)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2
2. Balok L1 (35/50) = (4,8*0,35*(0,5-0,12)*2400)*20
3. Balok L2 (35/70) = (7,0*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*6
4. Balok L3 (35/35) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
5. Balok B1 (35/55) = (5,5*0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400)*12
6. Balok B2 (35/70) = (7*0,35*(0,7-0,12)*2400)*12
7. Balok B4 (35/35) = (6,6*0,35*(0,65-0,12)*2400)*2
8. Balok Anak (20/30) = (1,8*0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400)*12
9. Balok Anak (20/30) = (7,0*0,2*(0,3-0,12)*2400)*2
10. Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 0,45*0,7*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*2400*20
11. Kolom Interior (70/70) = 0,7*0,7*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*2400*12
12. Ringan dengan Opening = ((2*(22,6+25))+((2*6,2)+5,8))*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*(60*0,8)
Jendela
13. Berat Dinding Penuh Bata = (((4*4,2)+(2*5,5))*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*60)
14. Berat Partisi Gypsum Board = (((5*4,2)+(3*5,8)+(6*5,5)+(4*7))*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*(13,6
15. Berat Spesi Lantai Granit = ((22,6*25)+(6,2*5,8)-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)))*0,03*1800
16. Berat Lantai Granit = ((22,6*25)+(6,2*5,8)-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)))*30
17. Berat Plafon = ((25,4*27,8)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2
Beban Mati =
Beban Hidup di Reduksi 50% = ((25,4*27,8)+(6,2*(5,8+1,4*2))-((2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4
Berat Lantai 1 (W1)
Jadi :
m1 = 826 kg S2/cm
m2 = 689 kg S2/cm
m3 = 628 kg S2/cm
m4 = 628 kg S2/cm
m5 = 628 kg S2/cm
m6 = 646 kg S2/cm
m7 (Atap) = 545 kg S2/cm
W Total = W1+W2+W3+W4+W5+W6+W7
= 4496438 kg
TON TAHAN GEMPA
ap 2017/2018
ambar dan data sebagai berikut
B1 5.50 m
B2 7.00 m
7.00 m
B2
B1 5.50 m
B3 6.60 m
1
F
L1
4.80 m
DAN TIE BEAM
B4 1.80 m
6 Keterangan :
B1 5.50 m
Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan dengan Opening
5 Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan Tanpa Opening J
Partisi Gypsum Board

B2 7.00 m
B2 7.00 m
B2 7.00 m
B1 5.50 m
2
1.80
B3 6.60 m
1
B4 1.80 m
F
L1 L3
m 1.80 m
1 DAN LANTAI 2
B4 1.80 m
6 Keterangan :
B1 5.50 m
Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan dengan Opening
5 Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan Tanpa Opening J
Partisi Gypsum Board

B2 7.00 m
7.00
B2 m
3
5.50 m
B1
B1 m
2
B4 1.80 m
F
L1 L3
m 1.80 m
PAI DENGAN LANTAI 6
B4 1.80 m
6 Keterangan :
B1 5.50 m
Dinding Parapet Bata Ringan ( t = 80 cm )
B2 7.00 m
7.00 m
B2
3
5.50 m
B1
2
1.80 m
B4
F
L1 L3
m 1.80 m
TAI 7 (ATAP)
Lantai 7
5.20
H7 m
Lantai 6
H6 4.20 m
Lantai 5
4.20
H5 m
Lantai 4
4.20
H4 m
Lantai 3
4.20
H3 m
Lantai 2
4.20
H2 m
Lantai 1
5.60
H1 m
Lantai Dasar
2.10
H0 m
F
L1 L3
1.80
m m
getaran (dengan cara Eigen, Holzer dan Stodola)

ara dinamis Superposisi Mode
ara Statik Ekivalen Menurut SNI 1726 - 2002
ara Statik Ekivalen Menurut SNI 1726 - 2012
ekerja pada portal
kul Beban (SRPM)

Dipakai
cm
35/50
cm
cm
35/70
cm
cm
35/35
cm
cm
35/55
cm
cm
35/70
cm
cm
35/70
cm
cm
35/35
cm
Dipakai Kolom Eksterior Dipakai Kolom Inter
~ 70 cm 70
45/70
~ 45 cm 70
Dipakai Kolom Eksterior = 45/70 Dipakai Kolom Interior
Pemasangan balok anak
bby
Dimensi Balok Anak
Bentang = L2 = 700
h= 35
350 cm b= 17.5
lx
bbx
ly
700 cm
a. Perhitungan faktor β :
Tipe Ly Lx bb y bb x Lyn
Plat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 s/d 2 7000 3500 350 350 6650

3 s/d 6 7000 3500 350 350 6650
Atap 7000 3500 350 350 6650
di mana: Lyn = Ly - bx ; Lxn = Lx - by
b. Perhitungan Garis Netral Balok T (Yb) dan Inersia Balok T (Ib):

Tipe hpasumsi hb bb bb ef. G.n yb
Plat (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 s/d 2 120 700 350 1510 244.93
3 s/d 6 120 700 350 1510 244.93
Atap 120 700 350 1510 244.93
di mana: bef = 2*(hb-hp)+bb dengan syarat tidak lebih kecil dari =
4*120 = 480 mm Pelat Lantai
4*120 = 480 mm Plat Atap
c. Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan Arah Memanjang (ay) dan Arah Melintang (ax):
Tipe Ib y = Ib Is y Ib x = Ib Is x ay
Pelat (mm4) (mm4) (mm4) (mm4)
1 s/d 2 2E+10 1E+09 2E+10 5E+08 17.50
3 s/d 6 2E+10 1E+09 2E+10 5E+08 17.50
Atap 2E+10 1E+09 2E+10 5E+08 17.50
di mana: Iby = Ibx = Ib ; Isy = 1/12 * hp * Ly ; Isx = 1/12 * hp3 * Lx
3
Ebx = Eb ay = (Eb*Ib)/(Eby*Isy) ax = (Eb*Ib)/(Ebx*Isx) ; Eby=Eb ; E
d. Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan am dan Tebal Pelat Minimal (hpmin):

Tipe ay ax am b Lyn
Pelat (mm)
1 s/d 2 17.50 34.99 26.24 2.11 6650
3 s/d 6 17.50 34.99 26.24 2.11 6650
Atap 17.50 34.99 26.24 2.11 6650
Tipe hp hp min
Evaluasi
Pelat (mm) (mm)
1 s/d 2 120 116.07 OK Aman terhadap lendutan
3 s/d 6 120 116.07 OK Aman terhadap lendutan
3 s/d 6 Atap 120 116.07 OK Aman terhadap lendutan
Atap Atap 0.00 ok aman thd lendutan
1.80
35/35
35/50 B4 m
6
35/35
45/70 5.50
35/55
B1 m
35/50
5
35/35
45/70
7.00
B2 m
35/70
35/35
45/70
35/50 4
7.00
35/70 B2 m
35/35
45/70
35/50
3
5.50
35/55
B1 m
35/50
35/35
45/70
2
35/35
6.20
B3 m
1
1.40
B4 m
F
L1 1.80
L3
1 DAN LANTAI
m 2 m
1.80
35/35
35/50 B4 m
6
35/35
5.50
45/70
35/55
B1 m
35/50
5
35/35
45/70
7.00
B2 m
35/70
35/35
45/70
35/50 4
7.00
35/70 m
B2
35/35
45/70
35/50
3
35/55 5.50
B1 m
35/50
35/35
45/70
1.80
2
35/35 B4 m
F
L1 1.80
L3
PAI DENGAN
m LANTAI 6m
1.80
35/35
35/3535/50
B4 m
6
5.50
35/35
45/70
35/55
B1 m
35/50
5
35/35
5
35/35
45/70
7.00
35/70 B2 m
35/35
45/70
35/50
4
7.00
35/70
B2 m
35/35
45/70
35/50
35/55 3
5.50
B1 m
35/35
35/50
45/70 1.80
2
35/35 35/35 B4 m
F 1.80
L1 L3
TAI 7 (ATAP)
m m
Lantai 7
35/55 35/35 5.20
45/70
H7 m
35/55
Lantai
4.20 6
35/35
45/70
H6 m
35/55 Lantai
4.20 5
35/35
45/70
H5 m
35/55 35/35 Lantai

4.20 4
45/70
H4 m
35/55 Lantai
4.20 3
35/35
H3 m
Lantai 2
35/55 35/35 4.20
45/70 H2 m
35/35
Lantai 1
35/55
5.60
45/70 H1 m
45/70 H1 m
2.10
Lantai Dasar
H0 m
2 1.80
B1 B4
m m
)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*0,12*2400 = 211282.56 kg
= 30643.20 kg
= 17052.00 kg
= 3477.60 kg
= 23839.20 kg
= 40924.80 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 1209.60 kg
= 35380.80 kg
= 36691.20 kg
= 4915.20 kg
60*0,80)) = 13653.12 kg
0) = 4711.20 kg
))*(0,5*5,2)*(13,66*0,90)) = 3164.75 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*0,03*1800 = 39615.48 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)))*10,93 = 8017.70 kg
= 478751.54 kg
4*1,8*1,8)))*150*50% = 55021.50 kg
= 533773.04 kg
= 545 kg S2/cm
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8)))*0,12*2400 = 201329.28 kg
= 30643.20 kg
= 17052.00 kg
= 3477.60 kg
= 23839.20 kg
= 40924.80 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 1209.60 kg
= 63957.60 kg
= 66326.40 kg
0,5*4,2))*(60*0,8)) = 24680.64 kg
5*4,2))*60) = 8516.40 kg
*((0,5*5,2)+(0,5*4,2+F577))*(13,66*0,9)) = 5720.90 kg
*0,03*1800 = 29662.20 kg
= 16479.00 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8)))*10,93 = 7640.00 kg
= 545631.94 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8)))*250*50% = 87382.50 kg
= 633014.44 kg
= 646 kg S2/cm
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,8*1,8)))*0,12*2400 = 201329.28 kg
= 30643.20 kg
= 17052.00 kg
= 3477.60 kg
= 23839.20 kg
= 40924.80 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 1209.60 kg
= 57153.60 kg
= 59270.40 kg
0,5*4,2))*(60*0,8)) = 22055.04 kg
5*4,2))*60) = 7610.40 kg
*((0,5*4,2)+(0,5*4,2))*(13,66*0,9)) = 5112.30 kg
*0,03*1800 = 29662.20 kg
= 16479.00 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,2*1,8)))*10,93 = 7640.00 kg
= 527631.74 kg
)+(4*1,8*1,8)+(4*4,2*1,8)))*250*50% = 87382.50 kg
W3) = 615014.24 kg
= 628 kg S2/cm
7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4)))*0,12*2400 = 226454.40 kg
= 30643.20 kg
= 20462.40 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 23839.20 kg
= 40924.80 kg
= 6431.04 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 1209.60 kg
= 63504.00 kg
= 3175.20 kg
= 59270.40 kg
,6))+((2*6,2)+5,8)*(0,5*3,6))*(60*0,8) = 22680.00 kg
5*3,6))*60) = 7610.40 kg
*((0,5*3,6)+(0,5*3,6))*(13,66*0,9)) = 5473.77 kg
= 1960.20 kg
*0,03*1800 = 29662.20 kg
= 16479.00 kg
2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4)))*10,93 = 8593.44 kg
= 576719.49 kg
2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4)))*250*50% = 98287.50 kg
= 675006.99 kg
= 689 kg S2/cm
2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4)))*0,12*2400 = 226454.40 kg
= 30643.20 kg
= 20462.40 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 23839.20 kg
= 40924.80 kg
= 6431.04 kg
= 4173.12 kg
= 1209.60 kg
= 116424.00 kg
= 108662.40 kg
0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*(60*0,8) = 45312.96 kg
5,4))*60) = 13952.40 kg
*((0,5*3,6)+(1*5,4))*(13,66*0,9)) = 10035.25 kg
(5,8*5,5)))*0,03*1800 = 32157.00 kg
(5,8*5,5)))*30 = 17865.00 kg
2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4)))*10,93 = 8593.44 kg
= 711313.33 kg
(2*4,2*7)+(5,8*5,5)+(4*1,4*1,4)+(2*4,2*1,4) = 98287.50 kg
= 809600.83 kg
= 826 kg S2/cm
Ringan dengan Opening Jendela

Ringan dengan Opening Jendela

a Ringan ( t = 80 cm )
Dipakai Kolom Interior
cm
70/70
cm
Dipakai Kolom Interior = 70/70
cm
Dipakai
~ 30 cm
20/30
~ 20 cm
Lxn b=
(mm) Lyn/Lxn
3150 2.11
3150 2.11
3150 2.11
Ib
(mm4)
2E+10
2E+10
2E+10
h kecil dari =
dan Arah Melintang (ax):

ax
34.99
34.99
34.99
x = 1/12 * hp3 * Lx
x) ; Eby=Eb ; Ebx = Eb
nimal (hpmin):
fy hp min
(Mpa) (mm)
240 116.07
240 116.07
240 116.07
METODE EIGEN
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
25/35 25/35 25/35 25/35

Sloof
40/80 40/80 40/80 40/80
Tie Beam
6 5 4 3
B4 B1 B2 B2 B1
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m 5.50
PORTAL AS A
1. Matriks Massa ( M )
m1 = 826 kg S2/cm
m2 = 689 kg S2/cm
m3 = 628 kg S2/cm
m4 = 628 kg S2/cm
m5 = 628 kg S2/cm
m6 = 646 kg S2/cm
m7 = 545 kg S2/cm
m1 0 0 0 0 0
0 m2 0 0 0 0
0 0 m3 0 0 0
[M] = 0 0 0 m4 0 0
0 0 0 0 m5 0
0 0 0 0 0 m6
0 0 0 0 0 0
826 0 0 0 0 0
0 689 0 0 0 0
0 0 628 0 0 0
[M] = 0 0 0 628 0 0
0 0 0 0 628 0
0 0 0 0 0 646
0 0 0 0 0 0
2. Matriks Kekakuan Lateral [ K ]
a. Dimensi Kolom
b = 45 cm
Kolom Eksterior :
h = 70 cm
b = 70 cm
Kolom Interior :
h = 70 cm
b. Jumlah Kolom Per Lantai

Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 20
Lantai 1 Sampai 2 :
Kolom Interior (70/70) = 12
Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 18
Lantai 3 Sampai 7 :
Kolom Interior (70/70) = 12
c. Inersia Kolom ( I )
Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = ( 1/12 * b * h3 ) =
Kolom Interior (70/70) = ( 1/12 * b * h3 ) =
d. Kekakuan Lateral Tingkat ( k )

H1 = 560 cm
H2 = 420 cm
H3 = 420 cm
H4 = 420 cm
H5 = 420 cm
H6 = 420 cm
H7 = 520 cm
E = 200000 kg/cm2
e. Kekakuan Lateral [ K ]
Kolom Eksterior = 20 * ( 12 EI / h3 ) =
k1 =
Kolom Interior = 12 * ( 12 EI / h3 ) =
k2 =
k3 =
k4 =
k5 =
k6 =
k7 =
m7 k71 k72
k7
m6 k61 k62
k6
m5 k51 k52
k5
m4 k41 k42
m4 k41 k42
k4
m3 k31 k32
k3
m2 k21 k22
k2
m1 k11 k12
k1
Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3
MODE 1 MODE 2
k11 = k1 + k2 = 2290799 k12 =
k21 = -k2 = -1611111 k22 =
k31 = 0 = 0 k32 =
k41 = 0 = 0 k42 =
k51 = 0 = 0 k52 =
k61 = 0 = 0 k62 =
k71 = 0 = 0 k72 =
MODE 4 MODE 5
k14 = 0 = 0 k15 =
k24 = 0 = 0 k25 =
k34 = -k4 = -1527778 k35 =
k44 = k4 + k5 = 3055556 k45 =
k54 = -k5 = -1527778 k55 =
k64 = 0 = 0 k65 =
k74 = 0 = 0 k75 =
MODE 7
k17 = 0 = 0
k27 = 0 = 0
k37 = 0 = 0
k47 = 0 = 0
k57 = 0 = 0
k67 = -k7 = -805004
k77 = k7 = 805004
k11 k12 k13 k14 k15 k16

k21 k22 k23 k24 k25 k26
k31 k32 k33 k34 k35 k36
[K] = k41 k42 k43 k44 k45 k46
k51 k52 k53 k54 k55 k56
k61 k62 k63 k64 k65 k66
k71 k72 k73 k74 k75 k76
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0
[K] = 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782
0 0 0 0 0 -805004
3. Kecepatan Sudut (ω)
[K] - ω2 * [M] = 0 ω2 = λ
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -λ
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
2290799 - λ 826 -1611111 0 0

-1611111 3138889 - λ 689 -1527778 0
0 -1527778 3055556 - λ 628 -1527778
0 0 -1527778 3055556 - λ 628
0 0 0 -1527778
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Dari Perhitungan Holzer di Dapat Hasil Sebagai Berikut Maka Nilai λ

ω1 = 8.9436371547 (rad/det) λ1
ω2 = 25.8380012506 (rad/det) λ2
ω3 = 41.3454972222 (rad/det) λ3
ω4 = 56.2665107884 (rad/det) λ4
ω5 = 71.6968069748 (rad/det) λ5
ω6 = 85.1204332994 (rad/det) λ6
ω7 = 94.9599830250 (rad/det) λ7
4. Simpangan (a)
[ [K] - ω2 * [M] ] * (a) = 0

ω1 = 8.944 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
2224718 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3083794 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2281114 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 761437
2224718 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3083794 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 3005357 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2281114 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 761437
Kontrol :
( 2224718 x 0.392 ) +( -1611111 x 0.542 ) =
( -1611111 x 0.392 ) +( 3083794 x 0.542 ) +( -1527778 x 0.680 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.542 ) +( 3005357 x 0.680 ) +( -1527778 x 0.796 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.680 ) +( 3005357 x 0.796 ) +( -1527778 x 0.885 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.796 ) +( 3005357 x 0.885 ) +( -1527778 x 0.946 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.885 ) +( 2281114 x 0.946 ) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x 0.946 ) +( 761437 x 1.000 ) =
ω2 = 25.838 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
1739277 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 2679056 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 1901555 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 441383
1739277 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 2679056 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 2636591 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 1901555 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 441383
Kontrol :
( 1739277 x -0.762) +( -1611111 x -0.822) =
( -1611111 x -0.762) +( 2679056 x -0.822) +( -1527778 x -0.639 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.822) +( 2636591 x -0.639) +( -1527778 x -0.280 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.639) +( 2636591 x -0.280) +( -1527778 x 0.156 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.280) +( 2636591 x 0.156 ) +( -1527778 x 0.548 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.156 ) +( 1901555 x 0.548 ) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x 0.548 ) +( 441383 x 1.000 ) =
ω3 = 41.345 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
878582 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 1961449 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 1228591 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -126076
878582 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 1961449 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 1982764 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 1228591 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -126076
Kontrol :
( 878582 x 0.687 ) +( -1611111 x 0.375 ) =
( -1611111 x 0.687 ) +( 1961449 x 0.375 ) +( -1527778 x -0.243 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.375 ) +( 1982764 x -0.243) +( -1527778 x -0.691 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.243) +( 1982764 x -0.691) +( -1527778 x -0.653 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.691) +( 1982764 x -0.653) +( -1527778 x -0.157 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.653) +( 1228591 x -0.157) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x -0.157) +( -126076 x 1.000 ) =
ω4 = 56.267 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
-324642 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 958258 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 287809 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -919366
-324642 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 958258 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 1068733 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 287809 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -919366
Kontrol :
( -324642 x -0.997) +( -1611111 x 0.201 ) =
( -1611111 x -0.997) +( 958258 x 0.201 ) +( -1527778 x 1.178 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.201 ) +( 1068733 x 1.178 ) +( -1527778 x 0.623 ) =
(-1527778 x 1.178 ) +( 1068733 x 0.623 ) +( -1527778 x -0.742 ) =
(-1527778 x 0.623 ) +( 1068733 x -0.742) +( -1527778 x -1.142 ) =
(-1527778 x -0.742) +( 287809 x -1.142) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x -1.142) +( -919366 x 1.000 ) =
ω5 = 71.697 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
-1955832 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -401752 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -987594 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -1994817
-1955832 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -401752 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -170403 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -987594 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -1994817
Kontrol :
(-1955832 x 1.820 ) +( -1611111 x -2.209) =
( -1611111 x 1.820 ) +( -401752 x -2.209) +( -1527778 x -1.338 ) =
( ) ( ) +( )
( x ) +( x ) +( x )
(-1527778 x -2.209) +( -170403 x -1.338) +( -1527778 x 2.358 ) =
(-1527778 x -1.338) +( -170403 x 2.358 ) +( -1527778 x 1.075 ) =
(-1527778 x 2.358 ) +( -170403 x 1.075 ) +( -1527778 x -2.478 ) =
(-1527778 x 1.075 ) +( -987594 x -2.478) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x -2.478) +( -1994817 x 1.000 ) =
ω6 = 85.120 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
-3694868 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -1851678 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -2347319 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -3141370
-3694868 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -1851678 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -1491463 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -2347319 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -3141370
Kontrol :
(-3694868 x -2.357) +( -1611111 x 5.406 ) =
( -1611111 x -2.357) +(-1851678 x 5.406 ) +( -1527778 x -4.066 ) =
(-1527778 x 5.406 ) +(-1491463 x -4.066) +( -1527778 x -1.436 ) =
(-1527778 x -4.066) +(-1491463 x -1.436) +( -1527778 x 5.469 ) =
(-1527778 x -1.436) +(-1491463 x 5.469 ) +( -1527778 x -3.902 ) =
(-1527778 x 5.469 ) +(-2347319 x -3.902) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x -3.902) +( -3141370 x 1.000 ) =
ω7 = 94.960 (rad/det)
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0 -
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 805004
-5158684 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -3072139 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -3491854 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -4106470
-5158684 -1611111 0 0 0 0 0
-1611111 -3072139 -1527778 0 0 0 0
0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0 0 x
0 0 0 -1527778 -2603453 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 -3491854 -805004
0 0 0 0 0 -805004 -4106470
Kontrol :
(-5158684 x 2.322 ) +( -1611111 x -7.435 ) =
( -1611111 x 2.322 ) +(-3072139 x -7.435 ) +( -1527778 x 12.502 ) =
(-1527778 x -7.435 ) +(-2603453 x 12.502 ) +( -1527778 x -13.869 ) =
(-1527778 x 12.502 ) +(-2603453 x -13.869) +( -1527778 x 11.132 ) =
(-1527778 x -13.869) +(-2603453 x 11.132 ) +( -1527778 x -5.101 ) =
(-1527778 x 11.132 ) +(-3491854 x -5.101 ) +( -805004 x 1.000 ) =
( -805004 x -5.101 ) +( -4106470 x 1.000 ) =
4. Gambar Mode Shape Getaran
0.946
ω1 = 8.944 (rad/det)
0.885
a11 0.392
a21 0.542
a31 0.680 0.796
a41 = 0.796
a51 0.885 0.680
a61 0.946
a71 1.000
0.542
0.392
Mode Shape 1
-0.157
ω3 = 41.345 (rad/det)
-0.653
a13 0.687
a23 0.375
a33 -0.243 -0.691
a43 = -0.691
a53 -0.653 -0.243
a63 -0.157
a73 1.000
0.375
Mode Shape 3
-2.478
ω5 = 71.697 (rad/det)
a15 1.820
a25 -2.209
a35 -1.338
a45 = 2.358
a55 1.075 -1.338
a65 -2.478
a75 1.000
-2.209
Mode Shape 5
1.000
-5.101
ω7 = 94.960 (rad/det)
a17 2.322
a27 -7.435
-13.869
a37 12.502
a47 = -13.869
a57 11.132
a67 -5.101
a77 1.000
-7.435
Mode Shape 7
35/55 35/35
Lantai 7
45/70
H7 5.20 m
35/55
Lantai 6
35/35
45/70
H6 4.20 m
35/55 35/35
Lantai 5
45/70
H5 4.20 m
35/55 35/35 Lantai 4

45/70
H4 4.20 m
35/55 Lantai 3
35/35
45/70 H3 4.20 m
Lantai 2
35/55 35/35
45/70 H2 4.20 m
35/55 35/35 Lantai 1
45/70 H1 5.60 m
25/35
Lantai Dasar
40/80 H0 2.10 m
2
B1 B4
1.80
m m
0
0
0
0
0
0
m7
0
0
0
0
0
0
545
Buah
Buah
Buah
Buah
1286250 cm4
2000833.33333333 cm4
351562.5 kg/cm
= 679688 kg/cm
328125 kg/cm
833333.333333333 kg/cm
= 1611111 kg/cm
777777.777777778 kg/cm
750000 kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
777777.777777778 kg/cm
750000 kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
777777.777777778 kg/cm
750000 kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
777777.777777778 kg/cm
750000 kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
777777.777777778 kg/cm
395183.773327264 kg/cm
= 805004 kg/cm
409820.209376422 kg/cm
k73 k74 k75
k63 k64 k65
k53 k54 k55
k43 k44 k45

k43 k44 k45
k33 k34 k35
k23 k24 k25
k13 k14 k15
Mode 3 Mode 4 Mode 5
MODE 2 MODE 3
-k2 = -1611111 k13 = 0 =
k2 + k3 = 3138889 k23 = -k3 =
-k3 = -1527778 k33 = k3 + k4 =
0 = 0 k43 = -k4 =
0 = 0 k53 = 0 =
0 = 0 k63 = 0 =
0 = 0 k73 = 0 =
MODE 5 MODE 6
0 = 0 k16 = 0 =
0 = 0 k26 = 0 =
0 = 0 k36 = 0 =
-k5 = -1527778 k46 = 0 =
k5 + k6 = 3055556 k56 = -k6 =
-k6 = -1527778 k66 = k6 + k7 =
0 = 0 k76 = -k7 =
k17
k27
k37
k47
k57
k67
k77
0
0
0
0
0
-805004
805004
826 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 689 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 628 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 628 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 628 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 646 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 545
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
-1527778 0 0
3055556 - λ 628 -1527778 0
-1527778 2332782 - λ 646 -805004
0 -805004 805004 - λ 545
Maka Nilai λ
= 79.989
= 667.602
= 1709.450
= 3165.920
= 5140.432
= 7245.488
= 9017.398
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
79.989 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a11
a21
a31
a41 = 0
a51
a61
a71
0.392
0.542
0.680
0.796 = 0
0.885
0.946
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
667.602 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a12
a22
a32
a42 = 0
a52
a62
a72
-0.762
-0.822
-0.639
-0.280 = 0
0.156
0.548
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
1709.450 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a13
a23
a33
a43 = 0
a53
a63
a73
0.687
0.375
-0.243
-0.691 = 0
-0.653
-0.157
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
3165.920 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a14
a24
a34
a44 = 0
a54
a64
a74
-0.997
0.201
1.178
0.623 = 0
-0.742
-1.142
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
5140.432 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a15
a25
a35
a45 = 0
a55
a65
a75
1.820
-2.209
-1.338
2.358 = 0
1.075
-2.478
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
7245.488 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a16
a26
a36
a46 = 0
a56
a66
a76
-2.357
5.406
-4.066
-1.436 = 0
5.469
-3.902
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
826.123 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 688.783 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 627.566 0 0 0 0
9017.398 0 0 0 627.566 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 627.566 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 645.933 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 544.666
a17
a27
a37
a47 = 0
a57
a67
a77
2.322
-7.435
12.502
-13.869 = 0
11.132
-5.101
1.000
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
0.00 OK..!
1.000
0.946
ω2 = 25.838 (rad/det)
0.885
a12 -0.762
a22 -0.822
a32 -0.639
a42 = -0.280
a52 0.156
a62 0.548
a72 1.000
ape 1
1.000
ω4 = 56.267 (rad/det)
a14 -0.997
a24 0.201
a34 1.178
a44 = 0.623
a54 -0.742
a64 -1.142
a74 1.000
0.375
0.687
ape 3
1.000
ω6 = 85.120 (rad/det)
1.075
a16 -2.357
a26 5.406
2.358 a36 -4.066
a46 = -1.436
a56 5.469
a66 -3.902
a76 1.000
1.820
ape 5
1.000
11.132
12.502
2.322
ape 7
k76 k77
k66 k67
k56 k57
k46 k47
k46 k47
k36 k37
k26 k27
k16 k17
Mode 6 Mode 7
0
-1527778
3055556
-1527778
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-1527778
2332782
-805004
1.000
0.548
0.156
-0.280
-0.639
-0.822
-0.762
Mode Shape 2
1.000
-1.142
-0.742
0.623
1.178
0.201
-0.997
Mode Shape 4
1.000
-3.902
5.469
-1.436
-1.436
-4.066
5.406
-2.357
Mode Shape 6
METODE HOLZER
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
25/35 25/35 25/35 25/35

Sloof
40/80 40/80 40/80 40/80
Tie Beam
6 5 4 3 2
B4 B1 B2 B2 B1 B4
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m 5.50 m 1.80
PORTAL AS A
1. Perhitungan Massa Tiap Lantai

m1 = 826 kg S2/cm
m2 = 689 kg S2/cm
m3 = 628 kg S2/cm
m4 = 628 kg S2/cm
m5 = 628 kg S2/cm
m6 = 646 kg S2/cm
m7 = 545 kg S2/cm
2. Dimensi Kolom
b = 45 cm
Kolom Eksterior :
h = 70 cm
b = 70 cm
Kolom Interior :
h = 70 cm
3. Jumlah Kolom Per Lantai

Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 20 Buah
Lantai 1 dan 2 :
Kolom Interior (70/70) = 12 Buah
Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = 18 Buah
Lantai 3 s/d 7 :
Kolom Interior (70/70) = 12 Buah
4. Inersia Kolom ( I )
Kolom Eksterior (45/70) = ( 1/12 * b * h3 ) = 1286250
Kolom Interior (70/70) = ( 1/12 * b * h3 ) = 2000833
5. Kekakuan Lateral Tingkat ( k )

H1 = 560 cm
H2 = 420 cm
H3 = 420 cm
H4 = 420 cm
H5 = 420 cm
H6 = 420 cm
H7 = 520 cm
E = 200000 kg/cm2
6. Kekakuan Lateral [ K ]
Kolom Eksterior = 20 * ( 12 EI / h3 ) = 351563

k1 =
Kolom Interior = 12 * ( 12 EI / h3 ) = 328125

k2 =

k3 =

k4 =

k5 =
k6 =

k7 =
Mode Shape 1
Dicoba : ω1 = 8.9436371547 (rad/det)
FIr
Nomor Massa m ω2 Yr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
(kg dtk 2 / cm) (cm) (kg)
7 (Atap) 545 43567.125 1.000 43567.125
6 646 51667.314 0.946 48871.059
5 628 50198.118 0.885 44444.140
4 628 50198.118 0.796 39946.604
3 628 50198.118 0.680 34136.545
2 689 55094.791 0.542 29858.614
1 826 66080.483 0.392 25934.795
0.0000000000
Mode Shape 2
Dicoba : ω2 = 25.8380012506 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 363620.524 1.000 363620.524

6 646 431226.431 0.548 236441.332
5 628 418964.207 0.156 65162.325
4 628 418964.207 -0.280 -117262.846
3 628 418964.207 -0.639 -267530.895
2 689 459832.885 -0.822 -378032.097
1 826 551521.819 -0.762 -419998.885
0.0000000000
Mode Shape 3
Dicoba : ω3 = 41.3454972222 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 931079.996 1.000 931079.996
6 646 1104190.435 -0.157 -172933.217
5 628 1072792.011 -0.653 -700379.688
4 628 1072792.011 -0.691 -740943.227
3 628 1072792.011 -0.243 -261223.002
2 689 1177439.591 0.375 441132.323
1 826 1412216.582 0.687 970230.068

0.0000000000
Mode Shape 4
Dicoba : ω4 = 56.2665107884 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 1724370.271 1.000 1724370.271
6 646 2044972.684 -1.142 -2335490.243
5 628 1986822.462 -0.742 -1474338.444
4 628 1986822.462 0.623 1237728.509
3 628 1986822.462 1.178 2340172.100
2 689 2180630.917 0.201 438253.073
1 826 2615440.455 -0.997 -2608606.896
0.0000000000
Mode Shape 5
Dicoba : ω5 = 71.6968069748 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 2799820.490 1.000 2799820.490
6 646 3320375.280 -2.478 -8227958.571

5 628 3225958.097 1.075 3467719.266
4 628 3225958.097 2.358 7607214.579
3 628 3225958.097 -1.338 -4316199.139
2 689 3540640.445 -2.209 -7820902.295
1 826 4246630.726 1.820 7727045.186
0.0000000000
Mode Shape 6
Dicoba : ω6 = 85.1204332994 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 3946373.711 1.000 3946373.711
6 646 4680100.658 -3.902 -18263172.420
5 628 4547018.736 5.469 24866245.809
4 628 4547018.736 -1.436 -6531339.836
3 628 4547018.736 -4.066 -18490153.011
2 689 4990566.510 5.406 26979888.121
1 826 5985666.553 -2.357 -14110077.143
0.0000000000
Mode Shape 7
Dicoba : ω7 = 94.9599830250 (rad/det)
FIr
( m ω2 x Yr )
Massa
7 (Atap) 545 4911473.607 1.000 4911473.607
6 646 5824636.121 -5.101 -29712513.003
5 628 5659008.535 11.132 62997375.192
4 628 5659008.535 -13.869 -78484843.910
3 628 5659008.535 12.502 70746945.300
2 689 6211027.514 -7.435 -46177631.793
1 826 7449482.854 2.322 17297401.853
0.0000000000
0.946
ω1 = 8.944 (rad/det)
0.885
a11 0.392
a21 0.542
a31 0.680 0.796
a41 = 0.796
a51 0.885 0.680
a61 0.946
a71 1.000
0.542
0.392
Mode Shape 1
-0.157
ω3 = 41.345 (rad/det)
-0.653
a13 0.687
a23 0.375
a33 -0.243 -0.691
a43 = -0.691
a53 -0.653 -0.243
a63 -0.157
a73 1.000
0.375
Mode Shape 3
-2.478
ω5 = 71.697 (rad/det)
a15 1.820
a25 -2.209
a35 -1.338
a45 = 2.358 -1.338
a55 1.075
a65 -2.478
a75 1.000
-2.209
Mode Shape 5
1.000
-5.101
ω7 = 94.960 (rad/det)
a17 2.322
a27 -7.435
-13.869
a37 12.502
a47 = -13.869
a57 11.132
a67 -5.101
a77 1.000
-7.435
Mode Shape 7
35/35
Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
Lantai 6
35/35
H6 4.20 m
35/35
Lantai 5
H5 4.20 m
35/35 Lantai 4
H4 4.20 m
35/35 Lantai 3
H3 4.20 m
Lantai 2
35/35
H2 4.20 m
35/35 Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
B4
1.80 m
cm4
cm4
kg/cm
= 679688 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 1611111 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 1527778 kg/cm
kg/cm
kg/cm
= 805004 kg/cm
kg/cm
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
43567.125
43567.12 0.054
48871.059
92438.18 0.061
44444.140
136882.32 0.090
39946.604
176828.93 0.116
34136.545
210965.47 0.138
29858.614
240824.09 0.149
25934.795
266758.88 0.392
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
363620.524
363620.52 0.452
236441.332
600061.86 0.393
65162.325
665224.18 0.435
-117262.846
547961.33 0.359
-267530.895
280430.44 0.184
-378032.097
-97601.66 -0.061
-419998.885
-517600.54 -0.762
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
931079.996
931080.00 1.157
-172933.217
758146.78 0.496
-700379.688
57767.09 0.038
-740943.227
-683176.14 -0.447
-261223.002
-944399.14 -0.618
441132.323
-503266.81 -0.312
970230.068
466963.25 0.687
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
1724370.271
1724370.27 2.142
-2335490.243
-611119.97 -0.400
-1474338.444
-2085458.42 -1.365
1237728.509
-847729.91 -0.555
2340172.100
1492442.19 0.977
438253.073
1930695.27 1.198
-2608606.896
-677911.63 -0.997
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
2799820.490
2799820.49 3.478
-8227958.571
-5428138.08 -3.553
3467719.266
-1960418.82 -1.283
7607214.579
5646795.76 3.696
-4316199.139
1330596.62 0.871
-7820902.295
-6490305.67 -4.028
7727045.186
1236739.51 1.820
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
3946373.711
3946373.71 4.902
-18263172.420
-14316798.71 -9.371
24866245.809
10549447.10 6.905
-6531339.836
4018107.26 2.630
-18490153.011
-14472045.75 -9.473
26979888.121
12507842.37 7.763
-14110077.143
-1602234.77 -2.357
FIr ∆ Yr
Qr
( m ω2 x Yr ) ( Qr / Kr )
(kg) (kg) (cm)
4911473.607
4911473.61 6.101
-29712513.003
-24801039.40 -16.233
62997375.192
38196335.80 25.001
-78484843.910
-40288508.11 -26.371
70746945.300
30458437.19 19.936
-46177631.793
-15719194.61 -9.757
17297401.853
1578207.25 2.322
1.000
0.946
ω2 = 25.838 (rad/det)
0.885
a12 -0.762
a22 -0.822
a32 -0.639
a42 = -0.280
a52 0.156
a62 0.548
a72 1.000
Mode
1.000
ω4 = 56.267 (rad/det)
a14 -0.997
a24 0.201
a34 1.178
a44 = 0.623
a54 -0.742
a64 -1.142
a74 1.000
0.375
0.687
Mode
1.000
ω6 = 85.120 (rad/det)
1.075
a16 -2.357
a26 5.406
2.358 a36 -4.066
a46 = -1.436
a56 5.469
a66 -3.902
a76 1.000
1.820
Mode
1.000
11.132
12.502
2.322
1.000
0.548
0.156
-0.280
-0.639
-0.822
-0.762
Mode Shape 2
1.000
-1.142
-0.742
0.623
1.178
0.201
-0.997
Mode Shape 4
1.000
-3.902
5.469
-1.436
-4.066
5.406
-2.357
Mode Shape 6
METODE STODOLA
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55 35/35
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
25/35 25/35 25/35 25/35

Sloof
40/80 40/80 40/80 40/80
Tie Beam
6 5 4 3 2
B4 B1 B2 B2 B1 B4
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m 5.50 m 1.80
PORTAL AS A
1. Matriks Massa ( M )
m1 0 0 0 0
0 m2 0 0 0
0 0 m3 0 0
[M] = 0 0 0 m4 0
0 0 0 0 m5
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
826 0 0 0 0
0 689 0 0 0
0 0 628 0 0
[M] = 0 0 0 628 0
0 0 0 0 628
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
2. Matriks Kekakuan Lateral [ K ]

Cara Perhitungan Matriks [K] Sama Dengan Pada Metode Eigen
k11 k12 k13 k14 k15
k21 k22 k23 k24 k25
k31 k32 k33 k34 k35
[K] = k41 k42 k43 k44 k45
k51 k52 k53 k54 k55
k61 k62 k63 k64 k65
k71 k72 k73 k74 k75
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
[K] = 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556
0 0 0 0 -1527778
0 0 0 0 0
3. Matriks Flexibilitas [F]

[ F ] = [ K ]-1
2290799 -1611111 0 0 0
-1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0
0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
[F] = 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556
0 0 0 0 -1527778
0 0 0 0 0
0.000001 0.000001 0.000001 0.000001 0.000001

0.000001 0.000002 0.000002 0.000002 0.000002
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000003
[F] = 0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000003
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
4. Matriks Dinamis [D]
[ D ] = [ F ] * [M]
0.000001 0.000001 0.000001 0.000001 0.000001
0.000001 0.000002 0.000002 0.000002 0.000002
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000003
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000003
[D] = 0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
0.000001 0.000002 0.000003 0.000003 0.000004
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172
[D] = 0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
5. Menentukan Kecepatan Sudut ω dan Simpangan (a) Untuk Mode 1

[ D ] * [ a ] = ( 1 / ω2 ) * [ a ]
Iterasi 1
1.000
1.000
1.000
Coba Harga [ a ] = 1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092 0.00095 0.00080

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131 0.00135 0.00114
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172 0.00177 0.00150
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213 0.00220 0.00185
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00262 0.00221
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00257
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00324
Iterasi 2
0.440
0.592
0.723
0.905
0.956
1.000
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092 0.00095 0.00080

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131 0.00135 0.00114
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172 0.00177 0.00150
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213 0.00220 0.00185
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00262 0.00221
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00257
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00324
Iterasi 3
0.398
0.548
0.686
0.888
0.947
1.000
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092 0.00095 0.00080

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131 0.00135 0.00114
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172 0.00177 0.00150
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213 0.00220 0.00185
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00262 0.00221
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00257
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00324
Iterasi 4
0.393
0.543
0.681
0.886
0.946
1.000
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092 0.00095 0.00080

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131 0.00135 0.00114
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172 0.00177 0.00150
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213 0.00220 0.00185
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00262 0.00221
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00257
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00324
Iterasi 5
0.393
0.542
0.680
0.885
0.946
1.000
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092 0.00095 0.00080

0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131 0.00135 0.00114
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172 0.00177 0.00150
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213 0.00220 0.00185
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00262 0.00221
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00257
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255 0.00304 0.00324
1 / ω2 = 0.01250
ω1 = 8.94339
0.392
0.542
0.680
[a] = 0.796
0.885
0.946
1.000
5. Menentukan Kecepatan Sudut ω dan Simpangan (a) Untuk Mode 7 (Mode Tertinggi)
[ E ] = [ M ]-1 * [ K ]
826 0 0 0 0
0 689 0 0 0
0 0 628 0 0
[E] = 0 0 0 628 0
0 0 0 0 628
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0.0012 0 0 0 0
0 0.0015 0 0 0
0 0 0.0016 0 0
[E] = 0 0 0 0.0016 0
0 0 0 0 0.0016
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
2773 -1950 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
[E] = 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434
0 0 0 -2434 4869
0 0 0 0 -2365
0 0 0 0 0
[ E ] * [ a ] = ω2 * [ a ]
Iterasi 1
1.000
-1.000
1.000
Coba Harga [ a ] = -1.000
1.000
-1.000
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 2
1.598
-3.083
3.294
3.294
-2.444
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 3
2.052
-4.931
6.202
5.896
-3.510
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 4
2.296
-6.155
8.634
7.891
-4.181
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 5
2.399
-6.866
10.315
Coba Harga [ a ] = -10.991
9.215
-4.572
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 6
2.434
-7.259
11.377
Coba Harga [ a ] = -12.271
10.049
-4.803
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 7
2.437
-7.463
12.002
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.048
10.551
-4.939
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 8
2.428
-7.557
12.346
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.493
10.841
-5.017
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 9
2.414
-7.590
12.522
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.734
11.002
-5.061
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 10
2.400
-7.592
12.601
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.858
11.088
-5.085
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 11
2.387
-7.580
12.630
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.916
11.131
-5.097
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 12
2.375
-7.562
12.632
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.939
11.151
-5.103
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 13
2.365
-7.543
12.621
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.943
11.159
-5.105
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 14
2.357
-7.525
12.607
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.939
11.160
-5.106
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 15
2.350
-7.509
12.591
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.931
11.158
-5.106
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 16
2.345
-7.495
12.576
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.922
11.155
-5.106
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 17
2.340
-7.484
12.563
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.913
11.152
-5.105
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 18
2.337
-7.475
12.552
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.906
11.149
-5.105
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 19
2.334
-7.467
12.543
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.899
11.146
-5.104
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 20
2.331
-7.461
12.535
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.894
11.143
-5.103
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 21
2.330
-7.456
12.528
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.889
11.141
-5.103
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 22
2.328
-7.452
12.523
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.885
11.140
-5.103
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 23
2.327
-7.448
12.519
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.882
11.138
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 24
2.326
-7.446
12.516
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.879
11.137
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 25
2.325
-7.444
12.513
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.877
11.136
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 26
2.325
-7.442
12.511
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.876
11.135
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 27
2.324
-7.440
12.509
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.874
11.135
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 28
2.324
-7.439
12.508
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.873
11.134
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 29
2.323
-7.438
12.506
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.873
11.134
-5.102
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 30
2.323
-7.438
12.505
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.872
11.134
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 31
2.323
-7.437
12.505
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.871
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 32
2.323
-7.437
12.504
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.871
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 33
2.323
-7.436
12.504
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.870
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 34
2.322
-7.436
12.503
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.870
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 35
2.322
-7.436
12.503
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.870
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 36
2.322
-7.436
12.503
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.870
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
Iterasi 37
2.322
-7.435
12.502
Coba Harga [ a ] = -13.870
11.133
-5.101
1.000
2773 -1950 0 0 0 0 0
-2339 4557 -2218 0 0 0 0
0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0 0
0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0 0
0 0 0 -2434 4869 -2434 0
0 0 0 0 -2365 3611 -1246
0 0 0 0 0 -1478 1478
ω2 = 9017
ω7 = 94.960
2.322
-7.435
12.502
[a] = -13.870
11.132
-5.101
1.000
6. Menentukan Kecepatan Sudut ω dan Simpangan (a) Untuk Mode 2

[ D2 ] * [ a ] = ( 1 / ω2 ) * [ a ]
n
Rumus : ∑ [ M ] k ak ak
(m) (n)
k-1
mode 1 mode 2
m1 826 a11 0.392 a12
m2 689 a12 0.542 a22
m3 628 a31 0.680 a32
m4 628 x a41 0.796 x a42
m5 628 a51 0.885 a52
m6 646 a61 0.946 a62
m7 545 a71 1.000 a72
( m1 * a11 * a12 ) + ( m2 * a21 * a22 ) + ( m3 * a31 * a32 )

( 826 x 0.392 a12 ) + ( 689 x 0.542 a22 ) + ( 628 x
(324.2381 x a12 ) + (373.29274 x a22 ) + ( 426.774
a12 = (-1.151292 x a22 ) + (-1.316235
Matriks [ S1 ]
0 -1.151 -1.316 -1.540 -1.714
0 1.000 0 0 0
0 0 1.000 0 0
[ S1 ] = 0 0 0 1.000 0
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
[ D2 ] =[D]*[S1]
0.00122 0.00101 0.00092 0.00092 0.00092
0.00122 0.00144 0.00131 0.00131 0.00131
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00172 0.00172
[ D2 ] = 0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00213
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
0.00122 0.00144 0.00172 0.00213 0.00255
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036
[ D2 ] = 0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046
[ D2 ] * [ a ] = ( 1 / ω2 ) * [ a ]
Iterasi 1
-1.000
-1.000
-1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 2
-0.870
-0.909
-0.724
0.267
0.659
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124
0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 3
-0.797
-0.855
-0.661
0.183
0.579
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 4
-0.775
-0.834
-0.645
0.164
0.557
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 5
-0.767
-0.827
-0.640
0.159
0.551
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 6
-0.764
-0.824
-0.639
0.157
0.549
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 7
-0.762
-0.823
-0.639
0.156
0.549
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 8
-0.762
-0.822
-0.639
0.156
0.548
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
Iterasi 9
-0.762
-0.822
-0.639
0.156
0.548
1.000
0 -0.00039 -0.00068 -0.00095 -0.00116 -0.00134 -0.00124

0 0.00004 -0.00029 -0.00056 -0.00077 -0.00094 -0.00090
0 0.00004 0.00012 -0.00015 -0.00036 -0.00052 -0.00055
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00005 -0.00009 -0.00019
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00033 0.00017
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00052
0 0.00004 0.00012 0.00026 0.00046 0.00075 0.00120
1 / ω2 = 0.00150
ω2 = 25.836
-0.762
-0.822
-0.638
[a] = -0.280
0.156
0.548
1.000

ω1 = 8.943 (rad/det)
a11 0.392
a21 0.542
a31 0.680
a41 = 0.796
a51 0.885
a61 0.946
a71 1.000
Mode Shape 1
ω2 = 25.836 (rad/det)
0.156
a12 -0.762
a22 -0.822
a32 -0.638 -0.280
a42 = -0.280
a52 0.156 -0.638
a62 0.548
a72 1.000
-0.822
-0.762
Mode Shape 2
PERBANDINGAN MODE SHAPE GETARAN ANTARA METODE EIGEN, HOLZER DAN ST
SIMPANGAN EIGEN HOLZER

Mode 1 / ω1 8.944 8.944
a11 0.392 0.392
a21 0.542 0.542
a31 0.680 0.680
a41 0.796 0.796
a51 0.885 0.885
a61 0.946 0.946
a71 1.000 1.000
Mode 2 / ω2 25.838 25.838
a12 -0.762 -0.762
a22 -0.822 -0.822
a32 -0.639 -0.639
a42 -0.280 -0.280
a52 0.156 0.156
a62 0.548 0.548
a72 1.000 1.000
Mode 3 / ω3 41.345 41.345
a13 0.687 0.687
a23 0.375 0.375
a33 -0.243 -0.243
a43 -0.691 -0.691
a53 -0.653 -0.653
a63 -0.157 -0.157
a73 1.000 1.000
Mode 4 / ω4 56.267 56.267
a14 -0.997 -0.997
a24 0.201 0.201
a34 1.178 1.178
a44 0.623 0.623
a54 -0.742 -0.742
a64 -1.142 -1.142
a74 1.000 1.000
Mode 5 / ω5 71.697 71.697
a15 1.820 1.820
a25 -2.209 -2.209
a35 -1.338 -1.338
a45 2.358 2.358
a55 1.075 1.075
a65 -2.478 -2.478
a75 1.000 1.000
Mode 6 / ω6 85.120 85.120
a16 -2.357 -2.357
a26 5.406 5.406
a36 -4.066 -4.066
a46 -1.436 -1.436
a56 5.469 5.469
a66 -3.902 -3.902
a76 1.000 1.000
Mode 7 / ω7 94.960 94.960
a17 2.322 2.322
a27 -7.435 -7.435
a37 12.502 12.502
a47 -13.869 -13.869
a57 11.132 11.132
a67 -5.101 -5.101
a77 1.000 1.000
35/35
Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
Lantai 6
35/35
H6 4.20 m
Lantai 5
35/35
H5 4.20 m
35/35 Lantai 4
m
H4 4.20
35/35 Lantai 3
4.20 m
H3
Lantai 2
35/35
H2 4.20 m
35/35 Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
B4
m
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
m6 0
0 m7
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
646 0
0 545
k16 k17
k26 k27
k36 k37
k46 k47
k56 k57
k66 k67
k76 k77
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
-1527778 0
2332782 -805004
-805004 805004
-1
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
-1527778 0
2332782 -805004
-805004 805004
0.000001 0.000001
0.000002 0.000002
0.000003 0.000003
0.000003 0.000003
0.000004 0.000004
0.000005 0.000005
0.000005 0.000006
0.000001 0.000001 826 0 0 0 0 0
0.000002 0.000002 0 689 0 0 0 0
0.000003 0.000003 0 0 628 0 0 0
0.000003 0.000003 x 0 0 0 628 0 0
0.000004 0.000004 0 0 0 0 628 0
0.000005 0.000005 0 0 0 0 0 646
0.000005 0.000006 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.00095 0.00080
0.00135 0.00114
0.00177 0.00150
0.00220 0.00185
0.00262 0.00221
0.00304 0.00257
0.00304 0.00324
1.000 0.440 0.00675

1.000 0.592 0.00909
1.000 0.723 0.01110
1.000 = 0.01534 0.828 = 0.01270
1.000 0.905 0.01389
1.000 0.956 0.01467
1.000 1.000 0.01534
0.440 0.398 0.00511
0.592 0.548 0.00704
0.723 0.686 0.00881
0.828 = 0.01285 0.800 = 0.01029
0.905 0.888 0.01142
0.956 0.947 0.01218
1.000 1.000 0.01285
0.398 0.393 0.00493

0.548 0.543 0.00681
0.686 0.681 0.00854
0.800 = 0.01255 0.796 = 0.00999
0.888 0.886 0.01111
0.947 0.946 0.01187
1.000 1.000 0.01255
0.393 0.393 0.00491

0.543 0.542 0.00678
0.681 0.680 0.00851
0.796 = 0.01251 0.796 = 0.00995
0.886 0.885 0.01107
0.946 0.946 0.01183
1.000 1.000 0.01251
0.393 0.392 0.00491
0.542 0.542 0.00678
0.680 0.680 0.00850
0.796 = 0.01250 0.796 = 0.00995
0.885 0.885 0.01107
0.946 0.946 0.01183
1.000 1.000 0.01250
Mode 7 (Mode Tertinggi)

-1
0 0 2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778
646 0 0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782
0 545 0 0 0 0 0 -805004
0 0 2290799 -1611111 0 0 0 0
0 0 -1611111 3138889 -1527778 0 0 0
0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778 0
0 0 0 0 0 -1527778 3055556 -1527778
0.0015 0 0 0 0 0 -1527778 2332782
0 0.0018 0 0 0 0 0 -805004
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
-2434 0
3611 -1246
-1478 1478
1.000 1.598 4723

-1.000 -3.083 -9114
1.000 3.294 9738
-1.000 = 2956 -3.294 = -9738
1.000 3.294 9738
-1.000 -2.444 -7223
1.000 1.000 2956
1.598 2.052 10444

-3.083 -4.931 -25096
3.294 6.202 31566
-3.294 = 5089 -6.303 = -32079
3.294 5.896 30008
-2.444 -3.510 -17863
1.000 1.000 5089
2.052 2.296 15307
-4.931 -6.155 -41028
6.202 8.634 57546
-6.303 = 6665 -9.023 = -60142
5.896 7.891 52597
-3.510 -4.181 -27867
1.000 1.000 6665
2.296 2.399 18372

-6.155 -6.866 -52573
8.634 10.315 78988
-9.023 = 7657 -10.991 = -84161
7.891 9.215 70565
-4.181 -4.572 -35010
1.000 1.000 7657
2.399 2.434 20043

-6.866 -7.259 -59781
10.315 11.377 93696
-10.991 = 8235 -12.271 = -101061
9.215 10.049 82756
-4.572 -4.803 -39555
1.000 1.000 8235
2.434 2.437 20905
-7.259 -7.463 -64009
11.377 12.002 102940
-12.271 = 8577 -13.048 = -111909
10.049 10.551 90494
-4.803 -4.939 -42360
1.000 1.000 8577
2.437 2.428 21313

-7.463 -7.557 -66334
12.002 12.346 108371
-13.048 = 8778 -13.493 = -118435
10.551 10.841 95161
-4.939 -5.017 -44039
1.000 1.000 8778
2.428 2.414 21471

-7.557 -7.590 -67504
12.346 12.522 111358
-13.493 = 8893 -13.734 = -122144
10.841 11.002 97847
-5.017 -5.061 -45008
1.000 1.000 8893
2.414 2.400 21498
-7.590 -7.592 -68012
12.522 12.601 112881
-13.734 = 8958 -13.858 = -124140
11.002 11.088 99326
-5.061 -5.085 -45547
1.000 1.000 8958
2.400 2.387 21462

-7.592 -7.580 -68164
12.601 12.630 113575
-13.858 = 8993 -13.916 = -125145
11.088 11.131 100102
-5.085 -5.097 -45835
1.000 1.000 8993
2.387 2.375 21400

-7.580 -7.562 -68138
12.630 12.632 113823
-13.916 = 9011 -13.939 = -125601
11.131 11.151 100483
-5.097 -5.103 -45982
1.000 1.000 9011
2.375 2.365 21332
-7.562 -7.543 -68033
12.632 12.621 113843
-13.939 = 9020 -13.943 = -125764
11.151 11.159 100650
-5.103 -5.105 -46050
1.000 1.000 9020
2.365 2.357 21268

-7.543 -7.525 -67900
12.621 12.607 113758
-13.943 = 9024 -13.939 = -125779
11.159 11.160 100703
-5.105 -5.106 -46077
1.000 1.000 9024
2.357 2.350 21210

-7.525 -7.509 -67766
12.607 12.591 113632
-13.939 = 9025 -13.931 = -125725
11.160 11.158 100700
-5.106 -5.106 -46083
1.000 1.000 9025
2.350 2.345 21161

-7.509 -7.495 -67644
12.591 12.576 113498
-13.931 = 9025 -13.922 = -125643
11.158 11.155 100672
-5.106 -5.106 -46079
1.000 1.000 9025
2.345 2.340 21119

-7.495 -7.484 -67537
12.576 12.563 113371
-13.922 = 9024 -13.913 = -125557
11.155 11.152 100635
-5.106 -5.105 -46070
1.000 1.000 9024
2.340 2.337 21085

-7.484 -7.475 -67446
12.563 12.552 113259
-13.913 = 9023 -13.906 = -125476
11.152 11.149 100596
-5.105 -5.105 -46060
1.000 1.000 9023
2.337 2.334 21057

-7.475 -7.467 -67370
12.552 12.543 113164
-13.906 = 9022 -13.899 = -125403
11.149 11.146 100561
-5.105 -5.104 -46050
1.000 1.000 9022
2.334 2.331 21034

-7.467 -7.461 -67308
12.543 12.535 113083
-13.899 = 9022 -13.894 = -125341
11.146 11.143 100530
-5.104 -5.103 -46041
1.000 1.000 9022
2.331 2.330 21015
-7.461 -7.456 -67257
12.535 12.528 113017
-13.894 = 9021 -13.889 = -125289
11.143 11.141 100503
-5.103 -5.103 -46034
1.000 1.000 9021
2.330 2.328 21000

-7.456 -7.452 -67215
12.528 12.523 112962
-13.889 = 9020 -13.885 = -125246
11.141 11.140 100481
-5.103 -5.103 -46027
1.000 1.000 9020
2.328 2.327 20988

-7.452 -7.448 -67181
12.523 12.519 112918
-13.885 = 9020 -13.882 = -125211
11.140 11.138 100462
-5.103 -5.102 -46022
1.000 1.000 9020
2.327 2.326 20978
-7.448 -7.446 -67154
12.519 12.516 112882
-13.882 = 9019 -13.879 = -125182
11.138 11.137 100447
-5.102 -5.102 -46018
1.000 1.000 9019
2.326 2.325 20970

-7.446 -7.444 -67132
12.516 12.513 112853
-13.879 = 9019 -13.877 = -125159
11.137 11.136 100435
-5.102 -5.102 -46014
1.000 1.000 9019
2.325 2.325 20964

-7.444 -7.442 -67115
12.513 12.511 112829
-13.877 = 9019 -13.876 = -125140
11.136 11.135 100425
-5.102 -5.102 -46011
1.000 1.000 9019
2.325 2.324 20959
-7.442 -7.440 -67101
12.511 12.509 112810
-13.876 = 9018 -13.874 = -125125
11.135 11.135 100417
-5.102 -5.102 -46009
1.000 1.000 9018
2.324 2.324 20955

-7.440 -7.439 -67089
12.509 12.508 112795
-13.874 = 9018 -13.873 = -125113
11.135 11.134 100410
-5.102 -5.102 -46007
1.000 1.000 9018
2.324 2.323 20952

-7.439 -7.438 -67080
12.508 12.506 112783
-13.873 = 9018 -13.873 = -125103
11.134 11.134 100405
-5.102 -5.102 -46006
1.000 1.000 9018
2.323 2.323 20949

-7.438 -7.438 -67073
12.506 12.505 112773
-13.873 = 9018 -13.872 = -125095
11.134 11.134 100401
-5.102 -5.101 -46004
1.000 1.000 9018
2.323 2.323 20947

-7.438 -7.437 -67067
12.505 12.505 112765
-13.872 = 9018 -13.871 = -125089
11.134 11.133 100398
-5.101 -5.101 -46003
1.000 1.000 9018
2.323 2.323 20945

-7.437 -7.437 -67062
12.505 12.504 112758
-13.871 = 9018 -13.871 = -125083
11.133 11.133 100395
-5.101 -5.101 -46003
1.000 1.000 9018
2.323 2.323 20944

-7.437 -7.436 -67058
12.504 12.504 112753
-13.871 = 9018 -13.870 = -125079
11.133 11.133 100393
-5.101 -5.101 -46002
1.000 1.000 9018
2.323 2.322 20943

-7.436 -7.436 -67055
12.504 12.503 112749
-13.870 = 9018 -13.870 = -125076
11.133 11.133 100391
-5.101 -5.101 -46001
1.000 1.000 9018
2.322 2.322 20942
-7.436 -7.436 -67053
12.503 12.503 112746
-13.870 = 9018 -13.870 = -125073
11.133 11.133 100390
-5.101 -5.101 -46001
1.000 1.000 9018
2.322 2.322 20941

-7.436 -7.436 -67051
12.503 12.503 112743
-13.870 = 9018 -13.870 = -125071
11.133 11.133 100388
-5.101 -5.101 -46001
1.000 1.000 9018
2.322 2.322 20940

-7.436 -7.435 -67049
12.503 12.502 112741
-13.870 = 9018 -13.870 = -125069
11.133 11.133 100387
-5.101 -5.101 -46000
1.000 1.000 9018
2.322 2.322 20940
-7.435 -7.435 -67048
12.502 12.502 112739
-13.870 = 9017 -13.870 = -125068
11.133 11.132 100387
-5.101 -5.101 -46000
1.000 1.000 9017
m3 * a31 * a32 ) + ( m4 * a41 * a42 ) + ( m5 * a51 * a52 ) + ( m6 * a61 * a62 )

x 0.680 a32 ) + ( 628 x 0.796 a42 ) + ( 628 x 0.885 a52 ) + ( 646 x
x a32 ) + ( 499.408 x a42 ) + ( 555.634 x a52 ) + (610.9769
x a32 ) + (-1.54025 x a42 ) + (-1.71366 x a52 ) + (-1.88435
-1.884 -1.680 a12

0 0 a22
0 0 a32
0 0 a42
0 0 a52
1.000 0 a62
0 1.000 a72
0.00095 0.00080 0 -1.151 -1.316 -1.540 -1.714 -1.884

0.00135 0.00114 0 1.000 0 0 0 0
0.00177 0.00150 0 0 1.000 0 0 0
0.00220 0.00185 x 0 0 0 1.000 0 0
0.00262 0.00221 0 0 0 0 1.000 0
0.00304 0.00257 0 0 0 0 0 1.000
0.00304 0.00324 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0.00134 -0.00124
-0.00094 -0.00090
-0.00052 -0.00055
-0.00009 -0.00019
0.00033 0.00017
0.00075 0.00052
0.00075 0.00120
-1.000 -0.870 -0.00173

-1.000 -0.909 -0.00181
-1.000 -0.724 -0.00144
-1.000 = 0.00199 -0.332 = -0.00066
1.000 0.267 0.00053
1.000 0.659 0.00131
1.000 1.000 0.00199
-0.870 -0.797 -0.00128
-0.909 -0.855 -0.00137
-0.724 -0.661 -0.00106
-0.332 = 0.00161 -0.281 = -0.00045
0.267 0.183 0.00029
0.659 0.579 0.00093
1.000 1.000 0.00161
-0.797 -0.775 -0.00118

-0.855 -0.834 -0.00128
-0.661 -0.645 -0.00099
-0.281 = 0.00153 -0.278 = -0.00043
0.183 0.164 0.00025
0.579 0.557 0.00085
1.000 1.000 0.00153
-0.775 -0.767 -0.00116

-0.834 -0.827 -0.00125
-0.645 -0.640 -0.00097
-0.278 = 0.00151 -0.279 = -0.00042
0.164 0.159 0.00024
0.557 0.551 0.00083
1.000 1.000 0.00151
-0.767 -0.764 -0.00115
-0.827 -0.824 -0.00124
-0.640 -0.639 -0.00096
-0.279 = 0.00150 -0.279 = -0.00042
0.159 0.157 0.00024
0.551 0.549 0.00083
1.000 1.000 0.00150
-0.764 -0.762 -0.00114

-0.824 -0.823 -0.00123
-0.639 -0.639 -0.00096
-0.279 = 0.00150 -0.280 = -0.00042
0.157 0.156 0.00023
0.549 0.549 0.00082
1.000 1.000 0.00150
-0.762 -0.762 -0.00114

-0.823 -0.822 -0.00123
-0.639 -0.639 -0.00096
-0.280 = 0.00150 -0.280 = -0.00042
0.156 0.156 0.00023
0.549 0.548 0.00082
1.000 1.000 0.00150
-0.762 -0.762 -0.00114
-0.822 -0.822 -0.00123
-0.639 -0.639 -0.00096
-0.280 = 0.00150 -0.280 = -0.00042
0.156 0.156 0.00023
0.548 0.548 0.00082
1.000 1.000 0.00150
-0.762 -0.762 -0.00114

-0.822 -0.822 -0.00123
-0.639 -0.638 -0.00096
-0.280 = 0.00150 -0.280 = -0.00042
0.156 0.156 0.00023
0.548 0.548 0.00082
1.000 1.000 0.00150
1.000
0.946
ω7 = 94.960 (rad/det)
0.885
a17 2.322
a27 -7.435
0.796 a37 12.502
a47 = -13.870
0.680 a57 11.132
a67 -5.101
a77 1.000
0.542
0.392
ape 1
1.000
0.548
ape 2
DE EIGEN, HOLZER DAN STODOLA
STODOLA
8.943
0.392
0.542
0.680
0.796
0.885
0.946
1.000
25.836
-0.762
-0.822
-0.638
-0.280
0.156
0.548
1.000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
94.960
2.322
-7.435
12.502
-13.870
11.132
-5.101
1.000
5.20
4.20
4.20
4.20
4.20
4.20
5.60
2.10
0
0
0
0
0
0
545
0
0
0
0
0
-805004
805004
0
0
0
0
0
-805004
805004
( m6 * a61 * a62 ) + ( m7 * a71 * a72 ) = 0
x 0.946 a62 ) + ( 545 x 1.000 a72 ) = 0
x a62 ) + (544.6664 x a72 ) = 0
x a62 ) + (-1.67983 x a72 )
-1.680
0
0
0
0
0
1.000
1.000
-5.101
11.132
-13.870
12.502
-7.435
2.322
Mode Shape 7
METODE SUPERPOSISI MODE
1.000
0.946
0.885
0.796 -0.280
0.680 -0.639
0.542 -0.822
-0.762
0.392
Mode Shape 1 Mode Shape 2

ω1 = 8.944 (rad/det) ω2
1.000
-2.478 -3.902
1.075
2.358 -1.436
-1.338 -4.066
-2.209
1.820

ω5 = 71.697 (rad/det) ω6
2. Massa Tiap Lantai

m7 = 545 kg S2/cm
m6 = 646 kg S2/cm
m5 = 628 kg S2/cm
m4 = 628 kg S2/cm
m3 = 628 kg S2/cm
m2 = 689 kg S2/cm
m1 = 826 kg S2/cm
3. Menghitung Massa Generalisasi (Mn*)
a71 1.000
a61 0.946
a51 0.885
Mode 1 = a41 = 0.796
a31 0.680
a21 0.542
a11 0.392
a74 1.000
a64 -1.142
a54 -0.742
Mode 4 = a44 = 0.623
a34 1.178
a24 0.201
a14 -0.997
a77 1.000
a67 -5.101
a57 11.132
Mode 7 = a47 = -13.869
a37 12.502
a27 -7.435
a17 2.322
Mode 1 : M1* = (m7 * a712) + (m6 * a612) + (m5 * a512) + (m4 * a412) + (m3 * a31
4. Menghitung Harga (αn)

Mode 1 : α1 = (m7 * a71) + (m6 * a61) + (m5 * a51) + (m4 * a41) + (m3 * a31) +
5. Menentukan Harga (Zn) max

(Zn)max = αn*Sd
Mn*
Menggunakan Grafik Respons Spektrum Untuk Gempa El Centro Tahun 1940
φ ( Damping Rasio ) = 20 %
No. ω T = 2π/ω Sv Sd Sa
Kec. Sdt rad/s cm/s cm g
ω1 8.944 0.70 35.00 3.90
ω2 25.838 0.24 23.00 0.75
ω3 41.345 0.15 10.00 0.25 0
ω4 56.267 0.11 6.25 0.10
ω5 71.697 0.09 5.00 0.05
ω6 85.120 0.07 3.75 0.02
ω7 94.960 0.07 3.75 0.02
Mode 1 : Z1 = ( 3334.959 x 3.90 ) / 2632 =

Mode 2 : Z2 = ( -775.313 x 0.75 ) / 2004 =
Mode 3 : Z3 = ( 273.166 x 0.25 ) / 1651 =
Mode 4 : Z4 = ( -214.128 x 0.10 ) / 3697 =
Mode 5 : Z5 = ( 240.591 x 0.05 ) / 15945 =
Mode 6 : Z6 = ( -221.136 x 0.02 ) / 65543 =
Mode 7 : Z7 = ( 175.018 x 0.02 ) / 356447 =
6. Menghitung Perpindahan Tiap Lantai (Yn)
[yn] = [an]. [Zn]
y71 1.000
y61 0.946
Mode 1 : [Y1] = y51 = 0.885 *
y41 0.796
y31 0.680
y21 0.542
y11 0.392
y72 1.000
y62 0.548
Mode 2 : [Y2] = y52 = 0.156 *
y42 -0.280
y32 -0.639
y22 -0.822
y12 -0.762
y73 1.000
y63 -0.157
Mode 3 : [Y3] = y53 = -0.653 *
y43 -0.691
y33 -0.243
y23 0.375
y13 0.687
y74 1.000
y64 -1.142
Mode 4 : [Y4] = y54 = -0.742 *
y44 0.623
y34 1.178
y24 0.201
y14 -0.997
y72 1.000
y62 -2.478
Mode 5 : [Y5] = y52 = 1.075 *
y42 2.358
y32 -1.338
y22 -2.209
y12 1.820
y76 1.000
y66 -3.902
Mode 6 : [Y6] = y56 = 5.469 *
y46 -1.436
y36 -4.066
y26 5.406
y16 -2.357
y77 1.000
y67 -5.101
Mode 7 : [Y7] = y57 = 11.132 *
y47 -13.869
y37 12.502
y27 -7.435
y17 2.322
Perpindahan Setiap Lantai: (Sums Square Quadratic)

Lantai 7 :Y7 = ((y71)2+(y72)2+(y73)2+(y74)2+(y75)2+(y76)2+(y77)2)0.5
Lantai 6 :Y6 = ((y61)2+(y62)2+(y63)2+(y64)2+(y65)2+(y66)2+(y67)2)0.5
Lantai 5 :Y5 = ((y51)2+(y52)2+(y53)2+(y54)2+(y55)2+(y56)2+(y57)2)0.5
Lantai 4 :Y4 = ((y41)2+(y42)2+(y43)2+(y44)2+(y45)2+(y46)2+(y47)2)0.5
Lantai 3 :Y3 = ((y31)2+(y32)2+(y33)2+(y34)2+(y35)2+(y36)2+(y37)2)0.5
Lantai 2 :Y2 = ((y21)2+(y22)2+(y23)2+(y24)2+(y25)2+(y26)2+(y27)2)0.5
Lantai 1 Y1 = ((y11)2+(y12)2+(y13)2+(y14)2+(y15)2+(y16)2+(y17)2)0.5
Gambar Perpindahan :
4,951 4,951 4,951 4,951 4,951 4,951
4,677 4,677 4,677 4,677 4,677 4,677
4,376 4,376 4,376 4,376 4,376 4,376
3,934 3,934 3,934 3,934 3,934 3,934
3,366 3,366 3,366 3,366 3,366 3,366
2,689 2,689 2,689 2,689 2,689 2,689
1,952 1,952 1,952 1,952 1,952 1,952

6 5 4
B4 B1 B2
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00
PORTAL AS A
7. Menghtung Gaya Inersia (FIn) : Gaya Lateral setiap Lantai
FIn = [m] . [an] . [αn/Mn*] . (ωn) . (Svn)
a71 826.123 0 0
Mode 1 : FI1 = a61 = 0 688.783 0
a51 0 0 627.566
a41 0 0 0
a31 0 0 0
a21 0 0 0
a11 0 0 0
1.267 * 8.944
fi71 826.123
FI1 = fi61 = 651.505 * 396.67606
fi51 555.631
fi41 499.403
fi31 426.767
fi21 350.063
fi11 213.767
a72 826.123 0 0
Mode 2: FI2 = a62 = 0 688.783 0
a52 0 0 627.566
a42 0 0 0
a32 0 0 0
a22 0 0 0
a12 0 0 0
-0.387 * 25.838
fi72 826.123
FI12= fi62 = 377.659 * -229.949
fi52 97.607
fi42 -175.648
fi32 -400.734
fi22 -531.026
fi12 -414.778
a73 826.123 0 0
Mode 3 : FI13= a63 = 0 688.783 0
a53 0 0 627.566
a43 0 0 0
a33 0 0 0
a23 0 0 0
a13 0 0 0
0.165 * 41.345
fi73 826.123
FI3 = fi63 = -107.874 * 68.400609
fi53 -409.711
fi43 -433.440
fi33 -152.811
fi23 242.001
fi13 374.200
a74 826.123 0 0
Mode 4 : FI14= a64 = 0 688.783 0
a54 0 0 627.566
a44 0 0 0
a34 0 0 0
a24 0 0 0
a14 0 0 0
-0.058 * 56.267
fi74 826.123
FI4= fi64 = -786.634 * -20.37071
fi54 -465.690
fi44 390.954
fi34 739.176
fi24 129.817
fi14 -543.243
a75 826.123 0 0
Mode 5 : FI15= a65 = 0 688.783 0
a55 0 0 627.566
a45 0 0 0
a35 0 0 0
a25 0 0 0
a15 0 0 0
0.015 * 71.697
fi75 826.123
FI15= fi65 = -1706.818 * 5.4089938
fi55 674.597
fi45 1479.878
fi35 -839.657
fi25 -1426.798
fi15 991.059
a76 826.123 0 0
Mode 6 : FI16= a66 = 0 688.783 0
a56 0 0 627.566
a46 0 0 0
a36 0 0 0
a26 0 0 0
a16 0 0 0
-0.003 * 85.120
fi76 826.123
FI16= fi66 = -2687.839 * -1.076954
fi56 3431.963
fi46 -901.435
fi36 -2551.954
fi26 3492.029
fi16 -1283.948
a77 826.123 0 0
Mode 7 : FI17= a67 = 0 688.783 0
a57 0 0 627.566
a47 0 0 0
a37 0 0 0
a27 0 0 0
a17 0 0 0
0.00049 * 94.960
fi77 826.123
FI3 = fi67 = -3513.604 * 0.1748475
fi57 6986.203
fi47 -8703.713
fi37 7845.605
fi27 -4802.371
fi17 1264.694
7. Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai (Sums Square Quadratic)

Lantai 7 : FI7 = ((fi71)2+(fi72)2+(fi73)2+(fi74)2+(fi75)2+(fi76)2+(fi77)2)0,5
5 ( As 2 s/d As 6 )
Jumlah Portal Arah - X =
6 ( As 1 s/d As 6 )
Jumlah Portal Arah - Y = 6 ( As A s/d As F )
Masing-masing portal pada arah - X menjadi:
Lantai 7 : FI7 = 76674 kg

63895
45563
37263
34110
32282
30979
21792
6 5 4
B4 B1 B2
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m
PORTAL AS A
1.000
0.548 -0.157
0.156 -0.653
-0.280 -0.691
-0.243
0.375
0.687

= 25.838 (rad/det) ω3 = 41.345 (rad/det)
1.000 1.000
-5.101
5.469
-13.869
5.406 -7.435
-2.357
2.322

= 85.120 (rad/det) ω7 = 94.960 (rad/det)
a72 1.000 a73

a62 0.548 a63
a52 0.156 a53
Mode 2 = a42 = -0.280 Mode 3 = a43
a32 -0.639 a33
a22 -0.822 a23
a12 -0.762 a13
a75 1.000 a76

a65 -2.478 a66
a55 1.075 a56
Mode 5 = a45 = 2.358 Mode 6 = a46
a35 -1.338 a36
a25 -2.209 a26
a15 1.820 a16
2
) + (m4 * a412) + (m3 * a312) + (m2 * a212) + (m1 * a112) = 2632
2
) + (m4 * a422) + (m3 * a322) + (m2 * a222) + (m1 * a122) = 2004
2
) + (m4 * a432) + (m3 * a332) + (m2 * a232) + (m1 * a132) = 1651
2
) + (m4 * a442) + (m3 * a342) + (m2 * a242) + (m1 * a142) = 3697
2
) + (m4 * a452) + (m3 * a352) + (m2 * a252) + (m1 * a152) = 15945
2
) + (m4 * a462) + (m3 * a362) + (m2 * a262) + (m1 * a162) = 65543
2
) + (m4 * a472) + (m3 * a372) + (m2 * a272) + (m1 * a172) = 356447
+ (m4 * a41) + (m3 * a31) + (m2 * a21) + (m1 * a11) = 3334.959

+ (m4 * a42) + (m3 * a32) + (m2 * a22) + (m1 * a12) = -775.313
+ (m4 * a43) + (m3 * a33) + (m2 * a23) + (m1 * a13) = 273.166
+ (m4 * a44) + (m3 * a34) + (m2 * a24) + (m1 * a14) = -214.128
+ (m4 * a45) + (m3 * a35) + (m2 * a25) + (m1 * a15) = 240.591
+ (m4 * a46) + (m3 * a36) + (m2 * a26) + (m1 * a16) = -221.136
+ (m4 * a47) + (m3 * a37) + (m2 * a27) + (m1 * a17) = 175.018
El Centro Tahun 1940
Ket :
4.942178
-0.290206
0.041359
-0.005793
0.000770
-0.000081
0.000010
4.942
4.675
4.942 = 4.376
3.933
3.361
2.678
1.940
-0.290
-0.159
-0.290 = -0.045
0.081
0.185
0.239
0.221
0.041
-0.006
0.041 = -0.027
-0.029
-0.010
0.015
0.028
-0.006
0.007
-0.006 = 0.004
-0.004
-0.007
-0.001
0.006
0.001
-0.002
0.00077 = 0.001
0.002
-0.001
-0.002
0.001
-0.000081
0.000316
-0.00008 = -0.000443
0.000116
0.000329
-0.000438
0.000191
0.000010
-0.000050
0.000010 = 0.000109
-0.000136
0.000123
-0.000073
0.000023
y76)2+(y77)2)0.5 = 4.951 cm
y66)2+(y67)2)0.5 = 4.677 cm
y56)2+(y57)2)0.5 = 4.376 cm
y46)2+(y47)2)0.5 = 3.934 cm
y36)2+(y37)2)0.5 = 3.366 cm
y26)2+(y27)2)0.5 = 2.689 cm
y16)2+(y17)2)0.5 = 1.952 cm
4,951 4,951 4,951 4,951 4,951

Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
4,677 4,677 4,677 4,677
Lantai 6
H6 4.20 m
4,376 4,376 4,376 4,376
Lantai 5
H5 4.20 m
3,934 3,934 3,934 3,934
Lantai 4
H4 4.20 m
3,366 3,366 3,366 3,366
Lantai 3
H3 4.20 m
2,689 2,689 2,689 2,689
Lantai 2
4.20
H2 m
1,952 1,952 1,952 1,952
Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
3 2
B2 B1 B4
7.00 m 5.50 m 1.80 m
AL AS A
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 0.946
0 0 0 0 0.885
627.566 0 0 0 0.796
0 627.566 0 0 0.680
0 0 645.933 0 0.542
0 0 0 544.666 0.392
* 35.00
327703
= 258437
220405
198101
169288
138862
84796
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 0.548
0 0 0 0 0.156
627.566 0 0 0 -0.280
0 627.566 0 0 -0.639
0 0 645.933 0 -0.822
0 0 0 544.666 -0.762
* 23.00
-189966
= -86842
-22445
40390
92148
122109
95378
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 -0.157
0 0 0 0 -0.653
627.566 0 0 0 -0.691
0 627.566 0 0 -0.243
0 0 645.933 0 0.375
0 0 0 544.666 0.687
* 10.00
56507
= -7379
-28024
-29648
-10452
16553
25596
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 -1.142
0 0 0 0 -0.742
627.566 0 0 0 0.623
0 627.566 0 0 1.178
0 0 645.933 0 0.201
0 0 0 544.666 -0.997
* 6.25
-16829
= 16024
9486
-7964
-15058
-2644
11066
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 -2.478
0 0 0 0 1.075
627.566 0 0 0 2.358
0 627.566 0 0 -1.338
0 0 645.933 0 -2.209
0 0 0 544.666 1.820
* 5.00
4468
= -9232
3649
8005
-4542
-7718
5361
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 -3.902
0 0 0 0 5.469
627.566 0 0 0 -1.436
0 627.566 0 0 -4.066
0 0 645.933 0 5.406
0 0 0 544.666 -2.357
* 3.75
-890
= 2895
-3696
971
2748
-3761
1383
0 0 0 0 1.000
0 0 0 0 -5.101
0 0 0 0 11.132
627.566 0 0 0 -13.869
0 627.566 0 0 12.502
0 0 645.933 0 -7.435
0 0 0 544.666 2.322
* 3.75
144
= -614
1222
-1522
1372
-840
221
= 383372 kg
= 273379 kg
= 223576 kg
= 204659 kg
= 193690 kg
= 185873 kg
= 130750 kg
( As 2 s/d As 6 ) Lantai 3 s/d Lantai 7

( As 1 s/d As 6 ) Lantai 1 s/d Lantai 2
( As A s/d As F ) Lantai 1 s/d Lantai 7
Masing-masing portal pada arah - Y menjadi:

Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
Lantai 6
H6 4.20 m
Lantai 5
Lantai 5
H5 4.20 m
Lantai 4
H4 4.20 m
Lantai 3
H3 4.20 m
Lantai 2
4.20
H2 m
Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
3 2
B2 B1 B4
7.00 m 5.50 m 1.80 m
AL AS A
1.000 1.000
-1.142
-0.742
0.623
1.178
0.201
-0.997
Mode Shape 4
ω4 = 56.267 (rad/det)
11.132
12.502
1.000
-0.157
-0.653
= -0.691
-0.243
0.375
0.687
1.000
-3.902
5.469
= -1.436
-4.066
5.406
-2.357
GAYA LATERAL TIAP LANTAI AKIBAT BEBAN GEMPA DENGAN CARA STATIK EKIVALE
BERDASARKAN SNI 1726-2002

Sistem Struktur = Sistem Rangka Pemikul momenn (SRPM)
Berat Lantai 1 = 809601 kg
Berat Lantai Total (Wt) = 4496438 kg
Panjang Bangunan (L) = 26.20 m
Lebar Bangunan (B) = 25.00 m
Tinggi Bangunan (H) = 33.90 m
1. Menentukan Zone Gempa

Gambar 2.1 SNI 1726 - 2002
Kota Manokwari : Zone 4

2. Menghitung Waktu Getar (T)
Pasal 5.6 SNI 1726-2002
h = Tinggi Bangunan = 33.90 m
T= 0,03 * h3/4 = 0,03*(30,20)3/4 =
dimana: T < ζ*n

ζ = Ditentukan dari Tabel 8
n = Jumlah Tingkat = 7
Zone Gempa 5 Tabel 8 : ζ = 0.17
T < ζ*n
0.421 < 1.190 OK !
3. Menentukan Koefisien Gempa Dasar (C)

Dibutuhkan 3 data untuk menentukannya yaitu :
Kondisi tanah pondasi, Periode Getaran (T), Zone Gempa dan menggunakan Gambar 2 SNI
Gambar 2 : Respon Spektrum Gempa Rencana Wilayah 4
Tanah Pondasi : Tanah Sedang Gambar 2
T = 0.42 C = 0.60
Zone Gempa : Zone 4
4. Faktor Keutamaan ( I )
Ditentukan dengan memperhatikan fungsi gedung yang direncanakan dan gunakan
Tabel 1 SNI 1726-2002
Dari Tabel 1 Fungsi Apartement : I = 1.0
5. Menentukan Faktor Jenis Struktur R :

Ditentukan dengan memperhatikan sistem struktur gedung yang direncanakan dan mengguna
Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Khusus SRPMK Tabel 3

Beton Bertulang R =
6. Menghitung Gaya Gempa Dasar ( V )

Pasal 6.1.2 SNI 1726-2002
V = ( C * I * Wt ) / R = (0,83*1*3781345)/8,5 =
7. Distribusi Gaya Gempa Dasar (V) Menjadi Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai (Fi)
Pasal 6.1.3 SNI 1726-2002
Kontrol
Arah X : H / B = 30,20/27,80 = 1.36 <
Arah Y : H / L = 30,20/25,40 = 1.29 <
Arah X = Y
Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai Menjadi :
Lantai 7 : F7 = [ (W7 * h7) / (ΣWi * hi) ] * V
Ditabelkan Sebagai Berikut :
Berat Tinggi Wi*hi Fi Fix

Lantai
Wi (kg) hi (m) (kgm) (kg) (kg)
7 533773 33.90 18094906 65277 13055
6 633014 28.70 18167514 65538 13108
5 615014 24.50 15067849 54357 10871
4 615014 20.30 12484789 45038 9008
3 615014 16.10 9901729 35720 7144
2 675007 11.90 8032583 28977 4830
1 809601 7.70 6233926 22489 3748
Σ 4496438 87983297
5 ( As 2 s/d As 6 )
6 ( As 1 s/d As 6 )
Jumlah Portal Arah - Y = 6 ( As A s/d As F )
8. Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai Akibat Beban Gempa
10879
10923
9059
7506
5953
4830
3748
6 5 4 3
B4 B1 B2 B2
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m
PORTAL AS A
AN CARA STATIK EKIVALEN
momenn (SRPM)
0.421
enggunakan Gambar 2 SNI 1726-2002

akan dan gunakan
direncanakan dan menggunakan Tabel 3 SNI 1726-2002
Tabel 3
8.5
317396 kg
Lantai (Fi)
3.00 OK !
3.00 OK !
Fiy
(kg)
10879
10923
9059
7506
5953
4830
3748
Lantai 3 s/d Lantai 7

Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
Lantai 6
H6 4.20 m
Lantai 5
H5 4.20 m
Lantai 4
H4 4.20 m
Lantai 3
H3 4.20 m
Lantai 2
4.20 m
H2
Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
3 2
B1 B4
5.50 m 1.80 m
GAYA LATERAL TIAP LANTAI AKIBAT BEBAN GEMPA DENGAN CARA STATIK EKIVALE
BERDASARKAN SNI 1726-2012

Sistem Struktur = Sistem Rangka Pemikul Beban (SRPM)
Berat Lantai Total (Wt) = 4496438 kg
Panjang Bangunan (L) = 26.20 m
Lebar Bangunan (B) = 25.00 m
Tinggi Bangunan (H) = 33.90 m
1. Menetapkan Kategori Resiko Bangunan

Tabel 1 : Apartement Termasuk Kategori Resiko : II
2. Menentukan Faktor Keutamaan Gempa ( Ie )
Tabel 2 : Kategori Resiko II : Faktor Keutamaan Gempa :Ie = 1.0
3. Menentukan Parameter Respon Spektrum Percepatan Gempa Ss dan S1

Parameter Respon Spektrum Percepatan Gempa Pada Periode Pendek (SS) dan Periode 1 detik (S1)
Gambar 9: Peta Gempa Untuk Ss
Gambar 10: Peta Gempa Untuk S1
Dari Gambar 9 dan 10, untuk lokasi Kota Manado : Ss = 1.75
4. Menentukan Koefisien Situs Fa dan Fv

Dibutuhkan minimal 2 dari 3 data yitu Vs, Nspt dan Su.
Vs = kecepatan Rambat Gelombang Gempa (m/s)
Nspt = Daya Dukung Tanah Pondasi dari SPT Test
Su = Kuat Geser Niralir (Undrained) Tanah Pondasi dari Direct Shear Test
Tabel 3 : Klasifikasi Situs (Lokasi)

Dari Tabel 3, Tabel 4, Tabel 5, Didapat : Fa = 1.00 Fv =
5. Menentukan Parameter Respon Spektrum Percepatan Gempa Desain S DS dan SD1

Parameter Percepatan Spektum Desain SDS dan SD1 dihitung dengan Persamaan (i) dan (ii) (S
SMS = Fa x SS = 1,10*1,20 = 1.750

SM1 = Fv x S1 = 1,60*0,48 = 0.845
=
SDS = 2/3 SMS = (2/3)*1,320 = 1.17
SD1 = 2/3 SM1 = (2/3)*0,768 = 0.56
6. Menentukan Kategori Desain seismik (KDS)

Kategori Resiko Bangunan = II
SDS = 1.17
SD1 = 0.56
Dari Tabel 3 dan Tabel 4 didapat : KDS = D

7. Menentukan Koefisien Modifikasi Respons (R)
Koefisien Modifikasi Respons (R) Berkaitan dengan Daktilitas Rencana struktur
Nilainya bergantung pada kategori resiko bangunan, nilai S DS dan SD1 dan Sistem struktur. Nila
Dari Tabel 9, Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Khusus, didapat : R 8=
8. Menghitung Periode Fundamental Perkiraan (Ta)

Nilai (Ta) bisa dihitung dengan Persamaan (v) (SNI Pasal 7.8.2.1) dengan terlebih dahulu men
Sistem Beton Pemikul Momen
Ct = 0.0466
H = 33.90 m
x = 0.9
Ta = Ct * hnX = 1.111
9. Menghitung Koefisien Respon Seismic (C)

SNI Pasal 7.8.1.1.
SD1 = 0.56
SDS = 1.17
T = 1.111
R = 8
Ie = 1.00
SDS
Cs = = 0.146 (22)
( R / Ie )
SD1
Cs = = 0.063 < 0.146
T * (R / Ie)
(23)
Cs = 0,044 SDS Ie = 0.051 > 0.01 OK !
(24)
0.063 > 0.051 OK !
dipakai : Cs = 0.063
0.146 > 0.051
10. Menghitung Gaya Gempa Dasar (V)

SNI Pasal 7.8.1
V = Cs * Wt = 0,064*3781345 = 285088 kg
11. Distribusi Gaya Gempa Dasar (V) Menjadi Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai (Fi)
SNI Pasal 7.8.3
Ta = 1.111 Interpolasi k = 1.30884
Kontrol
Arah X : H / B = 30,20/27,80 = 1.36 < 3.00
Arah Y : H / L = 30,20/25,40 = 1.29 < 3.00
Arah X = Y
Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai Menjadi :
Lantai 7 : F7 = [ (W7 * h7k) / (ΣWi * hik) ] * V
Lantai 6 : F6 = [ (W6 * h6k) / (ΣWi * hik)] * V
Ditabelkan Sebagai Berikut :
Berat Tinggi Wi*hik Fi Fix Fiy

Lantai
Wi (kg) hi (m)k
(kgm) (kg) (kg) (kg)
7 533773 100.64 53720492 66767 13353 11128
6 633014 80.93 51232398 63675 12735 10612
5 615014 65.80 40464891 50292 10058 8382
4 615014 51.44 31636288 39319 7864 6553
3 615014 37.98 23357406 29030 5806 4838
2 675007 25.57 17259368 21451 3575 3575
1 809601 14.46 11709641 14553 2426 2426
Σ 4496438 229380484
5 ( As 2 s/d As 6 ) Lantai 3 s/d Lantai 7

6 ( As 1 s/d As 6 ) Lantai 1 s/d Lantai 2
Jumlah Portal Arah - Y = 6 ( As A s/d As F ) Lantai 1 s/d Lantai 7
8. Gaya Lateral Tiap Lantai Akibat Beban Gempa

11128
10612
8382
6553
4838
3575
2426
6 5 4 3
B4 B1 B2 B2
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m
PORTAL AS A
PERBANDINGAN GAYA LATERAL TIAP LANTAI DENGAN METODE SUPERPOSISI MODE
GAYA LATERAL ARAH Y PORTAL AS A (kg)

Lantai
SUPERPOSISI MODE SNI 1726-2002
7 63895 10879
6 45563 10923
5 37263 9059
4 34110 7506
3 32282 5953
2 30979 4830
1 21792 3748
N CARA STATIK EKIVALEN
ban (SRPM)
Ss dan S1
(SS) dan Periode 1 detik (S1) Ditentukan Berdasarkan Lokasi Kota Tempat Bangunan dan Peta Gempa
ntuk Ss
24 Manokwari 1.75
ntuk S1
S1 = 0.65
1.30
Desain S DS dan SD1

an Persamaan (i) dan (ii) (SNI pasal 6.3) dengan nilai SMS dan SM1 dihitung dengan Persamaan (iii) dan (iv) (SN
cana struktur
SD1 dan Sistem struktur. Nilai R ini dapat ditetapkan dari SNI Tabel 9 (SNI Pasal 7.2.1)
dengan terlebih dahulu menentukan Ct dan dan X dari Tabel 15

.... OK
T= 2.5 K= 2
T= 1.5 K= 1.5
T= 1.250 K= 1.375
T= 1.125 K= 1.313
T= 1.063 K= 1.281 1.10156
T= 1.031 K= 1.266 1.11328
T= 1.078 K= 1.289 1.11914
T= 1.055 K= 1.277 1.11621
T= 1.043 K= 1.271 1.11768
T= 1.037 K= 1.269
T= 1.016 K= 1.258
OK ! T= 1.023 K= 1.262
OK ! T= 1.027 K= 1.264
T= 1.029 K= 1.265
T= 1.028 K= 1.264
T= 1.008 K= 1.254
T= 1.004 K= 1.2520
T= 1.002 K= 1.2510
T= 1.001 K= 1.2505
T= 1 K= 1.25
T= 0.5 K= 1

Lantai 7
H7 5.20 m
Lantai 6
H6 4.20 m
Lantai 5
H5 4.20 m
Lantai 4
H4 4.20 m
Lantai 3
H3 4.20 m
Lantai 2
H2 4.20 m
Lantai 1
H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
2
B1 B4
5.50 m 1.80 m
ODE SUPERPOSISI MODE, SNI 1726-2002, SNI 1726-2012
PORTAL AS A (kg)
SNI 1726-2012
11128
10612
8382
6553
4838
3575
2426
0.65
Persamaan (iii) dan (iv) (SNI pasal 6.2)
1.30078
1.30664
1.30957
1.30811
1.30884
PERHITUNGAN BEBAN GRAVITASI
Beban Mati (termasuk Berat Sendiri Balok) dan Beban Hidup
Pada Portal AS A
Data:
H1 = 5.60 m
H2 = 4.20 m
H3 = 4.20 m
H4 = 4.20 m
H5 = 4.20 m
H6 = 4.20 m
H7 = 5.20 m
Balok B1 b = 0.35 m h = 0.55
Balok B2 b = 0.35 m h = 0.70
Balok B4 b = 0.35 m h = 0.35
Tebal Plat Lantai t = 0.12 m
Tebal Plat Lantai Atap t = 0.12 m
Tebal Screed Waterproof t = 0.03 m
Tebal Spesi Perekat Penutup Lantai t = 0.03 m
Berat Jenis Beton = 2400 kg/m3
Berat Jenis Spesi = 1800 kg/m3
Berat Granit Lantai = 30 kg/m2
Berat Gypsumboard tebal 8mm (Plafon) = 10.93 kg/m2
Berat Gypsumboard tebal 10mm (Dinding) = 13.66 kg/m3
Beban Hidup Lantai = 250 kg/m2
Beban Hidup Lantai Atap = 150 kg/m3
Berat Air Hujan = 1000 kg/m2
Tebal Air Hujan = 0.05 m
Reduksi untuk Dinding dgn Opening Pintu 0.90
PERATAAN BEBAN PADA BALOK PORTAL AS A

Perataan beban pada balok dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep TRIBUTRY EKIVALEN LOAD.
Pembebanan Pelat Atap (Lantai 7)
C B4
D A VOID B1
VOI B2
E D
VOI
E B B2
D
D A B1
C B4
A B C D E F
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1 L3
4.80 m 4.80
1,80 m 4,80 m 4,80 m 7,00 m m 1,80 m
TRIBUTARY EKIVALEN LOAD PADA LANTAI ATAP
Penampang L(m) H(m) h' ( m ) Keterangan :

Trapesium A 5.50 2.40 1.79 Trapesium ( h' ) = (1/3)*H*((3*L2-4*H2)/L2)
Trapesium B 7.00 2.40 2.02 H = H segitiga = L/2
Segitiga C 1.80 1.80 1.20 Segitiga (h') = 2/3*H
Trapesium D 5.50 1.80 1.54
Trapesium E 7.00 1.80 1.64
1. BEBAN MERATA (DISTRIBUTED LOAD):

◙ Balok 5,5 m (B1)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Atap = (1,79+1,54)*0,12*2400 = 960.08 Kg/m
B.s Balok B1 = 0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400 = 361.20 Kg/m
B.s Screed waterproofing = (1,79+1,54)*0,03*1800 = 180.02 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,79+1,54)*10,93 = 36.43 Kg/m
qD1 = 1537.73 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat atap = (1,79+1,54)*150 = 500.04 Kg/m
Beban Air Hujan = (1,79+1,54)*0,05*1000 = 166.68 Kg/m
qL1 = 666.72 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Atap = (2,02+1,64)*0,12*2400 = 1055.56 Kg/m
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Screed waterproofing = (2,02+1,64)*0,03*1800 = 197.92 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (2,02+1,64)*10,93 = 40.06 Kg/m
qD2 = 1780.74 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat atap = (2,02+1,64)*150 = 549.77 Kg/m
Beban Air Hujan = (2,02+1,64)*0,05*1000 = 183.26 Kg/m
qL2 = 733.03 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2) 1 Beban (Void)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Atap = (1,64)*0,12*2400 = 472.70 Kg/m
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Screed waterproofing = (1,64)*0,03*1800 = 88.63 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,64)*10,93 = 17.94 Kg/m
qD3 = 1066.46 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat atap = (1,64)*150 = 246.20 Kg/m
Beban Air Hujan = (1,64)*0,05*1000 = 82.07 Kg/m
qL3 = 328.26 Kg/m
◙ Balok 1,8 m (B4)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Atap = (1,2)*0,12*2400 = 345.60 Kg/m
B.s Balok B4 = 0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400 = 193.20 Kg/m
B.s Screed waterproofing = (1,2)*0,03*1800 = 64.80 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,2)*10,93 = 13.11 Kg/m
qD4 = 616.71 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat atap = (1,2)*150 = 180.00 Kg/m
Beban Air Hujan = (1,2)*0,05*1000 = 60.00 Kg/m
qL4 = 240.00 Kg/m
2. BEBAN TERPUSAT (JOINT LOAD):

Akibat Pelat Leufel (Lisplank)
Beban Mati :
PD1 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*(4,8))*2400 = 518.40 kg
PD1 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*(4,8))*2400 = 518.40 kg
Pembebanan Pelat Lantai 6
C B4
D A VOID B1
VOI B2
E D
VOI
E D
VOI
E B B2
D
D A B1
C B4
A B C D E F
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1 L1 L3
4.80 4.80
1,80 m 4,80 m 4,80 m 7,00 m m m 1,80 m
TRIBUTARY EKIVALEN LOAD PADA LANTAI 6

Trapesium D 5.50 1.80 1.54
Trapesium E 7.00 1.80 1.64

◙ Balok 5,5 m (B1)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Lantai = (1,79+1,54)*0,12*2400 = 960.08 Kg/m
B.s Balok B1 = 0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400 = 361.20 Kg/m
B.s Spesi Granit = (1,79+1,54)*0,03*1800 = 180.02 Kg/m
B.s Granit Lantai = (1,79+1,54)*30 = 100.01 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,79+1,54)*10,93 = 36.43 Kg/m
B.s Dinding Gypsumboard = 5,2*13,66*0,90 = 63.93 Kg/m
qD5 = 1701.67 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,79+1,54)*250 = 833.40 Kg/m
qL5 = 833.40 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (2,02+1,64)*10,93 = 40.06 Kg/m
qD6 = 1954.62 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL6 = 916.29 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2) 1 Beban (Void)
Beban Mati
B.s Pelat Lantai = (1,64)*0,12*2400 = 472.70 Kg/m
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Spesi Granit = (1,64)*0,03*1800 = 88.63 Kg/m
B.s Granit Lantai = (1,64)*30 = 49.24 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,64)*10,93 = 17.94 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai = (1,64)*250 = 410.33 Kg/m
qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
◙ Balok 1,8 m (B4)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B4 = 0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400 = 193.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,2)*10,93 = 13.11 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
Beban Hidup Pelat Lantai =(1,2)*250 = 300.00 Kg/m
qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m

Beban Mati :
PD2 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
PD2 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
.
Pembebanan Pelat Lantai 5 s/d 3
C B4
D A VOID B1
VOI B2
E
D
E VOI
B B2
D
D A B1
C B4
A B C D E F
L3 L1 L1 L2 L1
4.80 L1 L3
1,80 m 4,80 m 4,80 m 7,00 m m 4,80 m 1,80 m
TRIBUTARY EKIVALEN LOAD PADA LANTAI 5 s/d 3

Trapesium D 5.50 1.80 1.54
Trapesium E 7.00 1.80 1.64

◙ Balok 5,5 m (B1)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B1 = 0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400 = 361.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,79+1,54)*10,93 = 36.43 Kg/m
qD9 = 1689.38 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL9 = 833.40 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (2,02+1,64)*10,93 = 40.06 Kg/m
qD10 = 1942.33 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL10 = 916.29 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2) Dengan Void
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,64)*10,93 = 17.94 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
◙ Balok 1,8 m (B4)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B4 = 0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400 = 193.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,20)*10,93 = 13.11 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m

Beban Mati :
PD2 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
PD2 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
Pembebanan Pelat Lantai 2 s/d 1
C B4
D A VOID B1
B2
E VOID
E B VOID B2
D A B1
B3
B4
A B C D E F
L3 L1 L1 L2 4.80
L1 L1 L3
1,80 m 4,80m 4,80m 7,00 m m 4,80 m 1,80 m
TRIBUTARY EKIVALEN LOAD PADA LANTAI 2 s/d 1

Trapesium D 5.50 1.80 1.54
Trapesium E 7.00 1.80 1.64

◙ Balok 5,5 m (B1)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B1 = 0,35*(0,55-0,12)*2400 = 361.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,79*1,54)+10,93 = 36.43 Kg/m
qD9 = 1689.38 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL9 = 833.40 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Spesi Granit = (2*1,85)*0,03*1800 = 197.92 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (2,02+1,64)*10,93 = 40.06 Kg/m
qD10 = 1942.33 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL10 = 916.29 Kg/m
◙ Balok 7 m (B2) Dengan Void
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B2 = 0,35*(0,70-0,12)*2400 = 487.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,64)*10,93 = 17.94 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
◙ Balok 1,8 m (B4)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B4 = 0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400 = 193.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,2)*10,93 = 13.11 Kg/m
qD11 = 551.91 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL11 = 300.00 Kg/m
◙ Balok 1,4 m (B4)
Beban Mati
B.s Balok B4 = 0,35*(0,35-0,12)*2400 = 193.20 Kg/m
B.s Plafon = (1,2)*10,93 = 13.11 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m
Beban Hidup
qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m
Beban Mati :
PD1 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*(4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
PD2 = 0,15*0,60*(1/2*4,8)*2400 = 518.40 kg
PD1
63895.25
qD4/qL4 qD4/qL4
qD1/qL1 qD2/qL2 qD3/qL3 qD1/qL1
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
PD2
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
45563.23
qD7/qL7 qD5/qL5
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
PD2 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
37262.62
qD8/qL8 qD9/qL9 qD10/qL10 qD9/qL9 qD8/qL8
qD7/qL7
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
PD2 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
34109.81 qD8/qL8 qD8/qL8
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

PD2 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
32281.72 qD8/qL8 qD8/qL8
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

PD1 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
30978.76
qD7/qL7
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

PD1 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
21791.70
qD7/qL7
35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55
45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70
6 5 4 3 2
B4 B1 B2 B2 B1
1.80 m 5.50 m 7.00 m 7.00 m 5.50 m
PORTAL AS A
Keterangan :
Lantai Atap:
Beban Mati ( qD ) Beban Hidup ( qL )
qD1 = 1537.73 Kg/m qL1 = 666.72 Kg/m
qD2 = 1780.74 Kg/m qL2 = 733.03 Kg/m
qD3 = 1066.46 Kg/m qL3 = 328.26 Kg/m
qD4 = 616.71 Kg/m qL4 = 240.00 Kg/m
Lantai 6:
qD5 = 1701.67 Kg/m qL5 = 833.40 Kg/m
qD6 = 1954.62 Kg/m qL6 = 916.29 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m
Lantai 5 s/d 3:
qD9 = 1689.38 Kg/m qL9 = 833.40 Kg/m
qD10 = 1942.33 Kg/m qL10 = 916.29 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m
Lantai 2 s/d 1:
qD9 = 1689.38 Kg/m qL9 = 833.40 Kg/m
qD10 = 1942.33 Kg/m qL10 = 916.29 Kg/m
qD7 = 1115.70 Kg/m qL7 = 410.33 Kg/m
qD11 = 551.91 Kg/m qL11 = 300.00 Kg/m
qD8 = 551.91 Kg/m qL8 = 300.00 Kg/m
m
m
m
TRY EKIVALEN LOAD.
B4 1,80 m
6
B1 5,50 m
B2 7,00 m
4
B2 7,00 m
B1 5,50 m
2
B4 1,80 m
(1/3)*H*((3*L2-4*H2)/L2) H
h'
L
45 der.
H
h'
L
B4 1,80 m
6
B1 5,50 m
B2 7,00 m
7,00
B2 7,00 m
B1 5,50 m
2
B4 1,80 m
(1/3)*H*((3*L2-4*H2)/L2)
H
h'
L
45 der.
H
h'
L
B4 1,80 m
6
B1 5,50 m
m
B2 7,00 m
B2 7,00 m
B1 5,50 m
2
B4 1,80 m
(1/3)*H*((3*L2-4*H2)/L2)
H
h'
L
45 der.
H
h'
L
B4 1,80 m
6
B1 5,50 m
5
B2 7,00 m
B2 7,00 m
B1 5,50 m
B3 6,60 m
1
B4 1,80 m
(1/3)*H*((3*L2-4*H2)/L2)
H
h'
L
45 der.
H
h'
L
PD1
qD4/qL4
35/35 Lantai 7
PD2 5.20
45/70
H7 m
qD8/qL8
35/35 Lantai
4.20 6
45/70 PD2
H6 m
qD9/qL9 qD8/qL8
35/35 Lantai 5
45/70
PD2 4.20
qD8/qL8
H5 m
qD9/qL9
35/35 Lantai 4
45/70 PD2 4.20
qD9/qL9 qD8/qL8 H4 m
35/35 Lantai 3
45/70 PD2 4.20
H3 m
qD9/qL9 qD8/qL8
Lantai 2
35/35
45/70 PD2 4.20
qD8/qL8
H2 m
qD9/qL9
35/35
Lantai 1
45/70 H1 5.60 m
Lantai Dasar
H0 2.10 m
2
B4
1.80 m
Lantai Atap:
Beban Terpusat ( Beban Mati ) Beban Gempa
PD1 = 518.40 Kg Lantai 7 = 63895.25 Kg
PD1 = 518.40 Kg Lantai 6 = 45563.23 Kg
Lantai 6 s/d 3: Lantai 5 = 37262.62 Kg
Beban Terpusat ( Beban Mati ) Lantai 4 = 34109.81 Kg
PD2 = 518.40 Kg Lantai 3 = 32281.72 Kg
PD2 = 518.40 Kg Lantai 2 = 30978.76 Kg
Lantai 2 s/d 1: Lantai 1 = 21791.70 Kg
Beban Terpusat ( Beban Mati )
PD1 = 518.40 Kg
PD2 = 518.40 Kg

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TUGAS BESAR

MATA KULIAH TEKNIK GEMPA DAN STRUKTUR BETON TAHAN GEMPA

Estimasi Dimensi Balok, Kolom dan Plat

Estimasi Dimensi Balok

Estimasi Dimensi Kolom

I balok ( 35/70 ) = 1/12 * b * h³ = 1/12 * 35 * 703 = 1000417

1/12 * bk * hk3 = 1000417

Dipakai Kolom Eksterior

Estimasi Kebutuhan Tebal Plat

Berdasarkan Plat Terbesar

1 s/d 2 7000 7000 350 350 6650 6650 1.00

b. Perhitungan Garis Netral Balok T (Yb) dan Inersia Balok T (Ib):

ay = (Eb*Ib)/(Eby*Isy) ax = (Eb*Ib)/(Ebx*Isx) ; Eby=Eb ; Ebx = Eb

d. Perhitungan Rasio Kekakuan am dan Tebal Pelat Minimal (hpmin):

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55 35/55

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

35/35 35/35 45/70 45/70 35/35 35/35

35/3535/5035/35 35/35 35/35

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

45/70 70/70 70/70 20/30 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70 35/70

35/70 35/70 35/70 20/30 35/70 35/70

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 70/70 45/70

35/50 35/50 35/70 35/50 35/50

35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35 35/35

1.80 A 4.80 B 4.80 C 7.00 E 4.80D 4.80

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 70/70 70/70 70/70

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

35/35 35/55 35/70 35/70 35/55

45/70 45/70 45/70 45/70

1.80 6 5.50 5 7.00 4 7.00 3 5.50

PERHITUNGAN MODE SHAPE GETARAN TIAP LANTAI

Massa Tiap Lantai dan Berat Total Lantai

Berat Lantai 7 (Atap)

Massa Atap = m7 = (Berat 7 Atap / 980)

Massa Atap = m6 = (Berat Lantai 6 / 980)

Berat Lantai 5 = Lantai 4 = lantai 3

Massa Atap = m5 = m4 = m3 = (Berat Lantai / 980)

Massa Atap = m2 = (Berat Lantai 2 / 980)

Massa Atap = m2 = (Berat Lantai 1 / 980)

ambar dan data sebagai berikut

5 Dinding Penuh Bata Ringan Tanpa Opening J

ay = (EbIb)/(EbyIsy) ax = (EbIb)/(EbxIsx) ; Eby=Eb ; Ebx = Eb

Ebx = Eb ay = (EbIb)/(EbyIsy) ax = (EbIb)/(EbxIsx) ; Eby=Eb ; E