BAHAN AJAR
“ SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE ”
Assalamualaikum Wr.Wb
Good morning.
How are you today ?
Thank you so much for your presence today, I hope everyone is in good health.
Oke,before learning begine we check attendance first. Please raise your hand that says
the name and say “present” !
1. Ica ( present )
2. Siti Rahma Amelia ( present )
3. Vika Rizkia ( present )
Before learning begins let’s pray first,star starting (berdo’a mulai).
Today we will learn about “ simple present tense ”. I’ve never heard of or know
about “ simple present tense ” ?. Oke I will explain about simple present tense. Listen
me !
Simple present tense is a tenses that are used to express habits,truths or facts or
events that occur frequently.
Simple present tense adalah suatu tenses yang menyatakan kebiasaan,kebenaran
atau fakta atau kejadian ang sedang terjadi saat ini.
Keterangan waktu ( time signal ) yang digunakan :
a. Always ( selalu )
b. Often ( sering )
c. Usually ( biasanya )
d. Every day ( setiap hari )
e. Every weeks ( setiap minggu )
f. Every month ( setiap bulan )
g. All the time ( sepanjang waktu )
Bentuk kalimat dalam simple present tense terbagi menjadi dua bagian :
1. Bentuk kalimat verbal ( menggunakan kata kerja )
Kata verbal atau verbs dalam bahasa inggris terdapat dua bagian :
a. Regular verbs ( kata kerja beraturan )
b. Irreguler verbs ( kata kerja tidak beraturan )
Untuk bentuk kalimatnya terbagi menjadi tiga,yaitu bentuk kalimat
affirmative,kalimat negative dan kalimat introgative.Rumusnya sebagia berikut :
Bentuk Subject
kalimat
I, You, We, They She, He, It
Affirmative S + V1 + O S + V1 + s/es + O
Introgative Do + S + V1 ? Does + S + V1 ?
Example :
Bentuk Subject
kalimat
I, You, We, They She, He, It
Example :
Bentuk kalimat
Affirmative Rudi is a bus driver
Negative Rudi is not bus driver
Introgative Is rudi a bus driver ?
Affirmative S + V1 + O S + V1 + s/es + O
Introgative Do + S + V1 ? Does + S + V1 ?
Rumus bentuk kalimat nominal :
Bentuk kalimat
Affirmative S + to be ( Am,Is,Are ) + Adj/Noun/Adverb
Negative S + to be ( Am,Is,Are ) + not + ANA
Introgative to be ( Am,Is,Are ) + S + ANA ?