DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

PENGESAHAN PROPOSAL
KATA PENGANTAR..................................................................... i
DAFTAR ISI..................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................... iv
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................ v
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.................................................................... vi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang Masalah.................................................. 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah......................................................... 6
C. Batasan Masalah.............................................................. 6
D. Rumusan Masalah............................................................ 7
E. Tujuan Penelitian............................................................. 7
F. Manfaat Penelitian........................................................... 8
G. Definisi Operasional........................................................ 8

BAB II LANDASAN TEORITIS

A. Belajar dan Hasil Matematika...................................... 10
1. Pengertian Belajar.................................................... 10
2. Pembelajaran Matematika....................................... 11
3. Hasil Belajar Matematika........................................ 12
B. Metode Pembelajaran.................................................... 13
1. Metode Problem Solving............................................ 14
a. Pengertian Metode Problem Solving...................... 14
b. Kelebihan dan Kelemahan Metode Problem Solving.. 16
c. Langkah-langkah Pembelajaran dengan Metode
Problem Solving.................................................. 16
d. Contoh RPP dengan Metode Problem Solving........... 19
2. Metode Ekspositori........................................................ 24
a. Pengertian Metode Ekspositori......................... 24
b. Kelebihan dan Kelemahan Metode Ekspositori..... 25
c. Langkah-langkah Pembelajaran dengan Metode
Ekspositori....................................................... 25
d. Contoh RPP dengan Metode Ekspositori........... 28
C. Uraian Materi................................................................. 36
D. Teori belajar yang mendukung...................................... 42
E. Penelitian yang relevan.................................................. 43
F. Kerangka Konseptual.................................................... 43
G. Hipotesis Penelitian....................................................... 46

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BAB III METODE PENELITIAN
A. Jenis dan rancangan penelitian...................................... 47
B. Lokasi Penelitian........................................................... 48
C. Populasi dan Sampel penelotian.................................... 49
1. Populasi Penelitian................................................... 49
2. Sampel Penelitian..................................................... 49
D. Defenisi operasional...................................................... 50
E. Instrumen Penelitian...................................................... 51
F. Uji Coba Instrumen....................................................... 52
1. Validitas Butir Tes.................................................... 52
2. Reliabilitas Tes......................................................... 53
3. Tingkat Kesukaran Butir Soal.................................. 54
4. Daya Pembeda Butir Soal......................................... 55
G.Teknik Analisis Data...................................................... 56
1. Menentukan rataan dari masing-masing sampel...... 56
2. Menghitung Standar Deviasi .................................. 57
3. Uji Normalitas.......................................................... 57
4. Uji Homogenitas....................................................... 58
5. Uji Hipotesis Penelitian............................................ 59

DAFTAR PUSTAKA....................................................................... 61

LAMPIRAN...................................................................................... 62

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar Judul Gambar Halaman

1.1 Jawaban siswa pada operasi aljabar…………………. 3
2.1 Kerangka Konseptual................................................... 45

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel Judul Tabel Halaman

3.1 Desain penelitian………………………………………….. 48
3.2 Jumlah kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tanah Jawa…………….. 49
3.3 Kisi-kisi Tes Hasil Belajar Matematika.................................. 52

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 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Judul Lampiran Halaman

Lampiran 1 Data Siswa .................................................................................. 62

Lampiran 2 Uji Homogenitas Populasi............................................................ 63
Lampiran 3 RPP 1........................................................................................... 68
Lampiran 4 RPP 2........................................................................................... 83
Lampiran 5 LKS 1........................................................................................... 100
Lampiran 6 LKS 2.......................................................................................... 119
Lampiran 7 Instrumen Penelitian.................................................................... 131
Lampiran 6 Penyelesaian Instrumen Penelitian.............................................. 137
Lampiran 7 Lembar Jawaban Siswa............................................................... 141

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