1 HOUR 15 MIN

SK.ST.MARY TOWN(M) SMARTEST MAC(UJIAN 2) SAINS TAHUN 4 : _________________________ CLASS :4______________________

NAMA SECTION A Instruction Arahan

: Each question is followed by four options, A, B , C and D. Circle the best answer. :Setiap soalan mengandungi empat pilihan jawapan, A, B, C dan D. Bulatkan jawapan yang betul.

1. Which of the following is not a basic need of an human ? Yang manakah di antara berikut bukan keperluan asas manusia ? A Air /Water B Water /Air C Food/Makanan D Sunlight/Cahaya 2. The figure below shows a fish bowl which has a layer of oil on the surface of the water. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan satu balang ikan yang dilapisi lapisan minyak di atas permukaan airnya.

water (air) Diagram 2/Gambarajah 2 3. Based on Diagram 2, the housefly and the lizard will die because they do not get.. Berdasarkan gambarajah 2, lalat dan cicak akan mati kerana tidak mendapat A water supply. B food supply. bekalan air bekalan makanan C air supply. D enough space. bekalan udara ruang yang mencukupi 4. Which animal is not matched correctly ? Haiwan manakah bukan padanan yang betul ?

Diagram 1/Gambarajah 1 What will happen after a week? Apakah akan berlaku selepas seminggu ? A The fish will grow bigger. Ikan itu akan membesar B The fish will compete for food. Ikan bersaing untuk mendapatkan makanan C The fish will compete for mate. Ikan itu bersaing untuk mendapatkan pasangan D The fish will die. Ikan itu akan mati 1 A B C D

Animal/Haiwan Bird/burung Monkey/monyet Mouse/tikus Snake/ular

Shelter/Tempat perlindungan Nest/sarang Cave/gua Hole/lubang Tree/pokok

Diagram 3/Gambarajah 3 5. Which of the following is not true about the animals shown in Diagram 2? Yang manakah diantara berikut tidak benar berkenaan gambar di atas ? A They can move by themselves. Ia boleh bergerak sendiri They are not living things. Ia bukan benda hidup They grow bigger as time passes. Ia akan membesar They need water, air and food. Ia memerlukan air, udara dan makanan

Diagram 4/Gambarajah 4 8. The diagram above shows plants that have been placed in sunlight.What will happen if the plant is not watered for a few days? Gambarajah di atas menunjukkan tumbuhan yang diletakkan di bawah cahaya matahari. Apakah akan terjadi jika tumbuhan itu tidak disiram beberapa hari ? A The leaves will be more green. Daunnya akan semakin hijau. B The size of the leaves will increase. Saiz daun akan bertambah. C The plants will wilt./Tumbuhan akan layu. D The plants will produce roots./Tumbuhan ini akan mengeluarkan akar. 9. The diagram below shows a pair of human excretion organ, labeled as X. Gambarajah di bawah menunjukkan sepasang organ perkumuhan manusia yang dilabelkan sebagai X.

6. Which one of the following animals gives birth? Haiwan manakah yang berikut melahirkan anak ? A Lizard/cicak B Bat/kelawar C Cockroach/lipas D Grasshopper/belalang 7. A frog can breathe in water and on land because it has two different breathing organs, which are Katak boleh bernafas di dalam air dan di darat kerana ia mempunyai dua organ pernafasan yang berbeza, iaitu . A The lungs and moist skin. Paru-paru dan kulit yang lembap. B the lungs and gills. Paru-paru dan insang. C the lungs and air tubes. Paru-paru dan saluran udara. D the gills and air tubes. Insang dan saluran udara

Diagram 5/Gambarajah 5 What waste product is excreted from the organs labeled X ?Apakah bahan kumuh yang dikeluarkan daripada organ X ? A Sweat B Urine Peluh Air kencing C Carbon dioxide D Solid waste Karbon dioksida Bahan buangan pepejal

2 10. 14.

Diagram 6/Gambarajah 6 Which of the following animals reproduces in the same way as the animals above? Haiwan manakah diantara berikut membiak dengan cara yang sama seperti haiwan di atas ? A A stingray/ikan pari B A penguin/penguin C A dolphin/ikan lumba-lumba D A turtle/penyu 11. Which of the following animals has many stages in its life cycles ? Haiwan manakah di antara berikut mempunyai banyak tahap dalam kitaran hidupnya ? A Fish B Snake ikan ular C Mosquito D Grasshopper nyamuk Belalang 12. Which of the following activities can helps the excretion of waste products from the body? Yang manakah di antara aktiviti berikut boleh membantu mengeluarkan bahan kumuh dari badan kita ? A Exercising B Sleeping Bersenam Tidur C Reading D Talking Membaca Bercakap 13. Plants need water to Tumbuhan memerlukan air untuk I carry out photosynthesis. menjalankan fotosintesis II germinate./bercambah III control temperature. Mengawal suhunya IV carry food./mengangkut makanan A C I and II only I, II, and III B II, III, IV only D I, II, and IV only

Diagram 6/Gambarajah 6 The animal shown in the picture above will grow into a Haiwan yang ditunjukkan di atas akan membesar menjadi seekor A mosquito B frog nyamuk katak C butterfly D grasshopper rama-rama belalang 15. Which of the following situations will cause animals to die the fastest? Situasi manakah diantara berikut yang menyebabkan haiwan mati dengan cepat ? A Do not have water/Tiada air B Do not have food/Tiada makanan C Do not have air/Tiada udara D Do not have sunlight/Tiada cahaya matahari 16 .

Which of the following animals can be classified in groups X and Y, based on how they breathe ? Manakah diantara haiwan di bawah boleh diklasifikasikan dalam kumpulan X dan Y, berdasarkan cara ia bernafas? X Tadpole/berudu Chicken/ayam Frog/katak Prawn/udang Y Cockroach/lipas Caterpillar/beluncas Dragonfly/pepatung Worm/cacing

A B C D

17. The pictures below show two animals. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan dua jenis haiwan.

20. The experiment below was carried out for one week. Eksperimen di bawah dijalankan selama seminggu.

Diagram 6/Gambarajah 6 What is the breathing organ of these animals? Apakah organ pernafasan bagi haiwan di atas ? A Lungs B Skin paru-paru kulit C Gills D Trachea Insang Trakea 18. Plants get water through their A roots. B stems Akar batang C fruits. D leaves Buah daun 19. The following pictures shows two groups of animals, according to the way they reproduce. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan dua kumpulan haiwan ,berdasarkan cara ia membiak.

Diagram 8/Gambarajah 8 What can be observed after one week ? Apakah yang diperhatikan selepas seminggu. A Plant Q died because lack of soil. Tumbuhan Q mati sebab kekurangan tanah. B Both plant P and plant Q survived. Kedua-dua tumbuhan masih hidup. C Plant Q died because lack of water. Tumbuhan Q mati kerana kekurangan air. D Plant Q wilt because it did not receive sunlight. Tumbuhan Q layu kerana tidak mendapat cahaya matahari. 21. Which of the following are not the product of human exretion ? Yang manakah diantara berikut bukan hasil perkumuhan manusia ? A water vapour/wap air C urine/air kencing B faeces/najis D sweat/peluh 22. Which of the following animals has the same breathing structure as a prawn ? Diantara berikut haiwan manakah yang mempunyai struktur pernafasan yang sama seperti udang ? A Cockroach/lipas C Frog/katak B Ikan/fish D Snake/ular 23. Which of the following is correct ? Antara yang berikut, yang manakah betul ? Laying Eggs Bertelur Ant/semut Crocodile/Buaya Duck/itik Cow/lembu Giving Birth Melahirkan anak Snake/ular Mouse/Tikus Hen/ayam Goat/Kambing

Diagram 7/Gambarajah 7 Which of the following animals can be placed in group M and N ? Yang manakah diantara haiwan di bawah ini boleh dikumpulkan dalam kumpulan M dan N ? Group M Tiger/Harimau Snake/Ular Goose/Angsa Giraffe/Zirafah Group N Zebra/Kuda Belang Snail/Siput Babi Sea Lion/Singa Laut Platypus/Platipus 4

A B C D

A B C D

C To increase the number of their species 24. Why do animals need to excrete and defecate Untuk menambah bilangan spesisnya Mengapa haiwan perlu berkumuh dan bernyahnajis ? A To produce their offspring D To protect themselves from danger Untuk melahirkan anaknya Untuk melindungi diri mereka dari bahaya B To get rid waste product from their body Untuk menyingkirkan bahan buangan dari badan.

25. The picture below shows the response of

humans to a stimulus Gambar dibawah menunjukkan gerakbalas manusia terhadap satu ransangan.

Diagram 9/Gambarajah 9 What conclusion can be made from the observation above ? Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat daripada pemerhatian di atas ? A Humans respond to water Manusia bergerakbalas terhadap air B Humans respond to light Manusia bergerakbalas terhadap cahaya C Humans respond to heat Manusia bergerakbalas terhadap haba D Humans respond to sound Manusia bergerakbalas terhadap bunyi

28
Lizard Cicak Dog Anjing Fox Serigala

The breathing structure of the animals above is __________. Struktur pernafasan bagi haiwan di atas ialah ___________. A lungs/paru-paru B gills/insang C moist skin/kulit lembab D tracheal system/sistem trakea

29 Diagram 10 shows a caterpillar Gambarajah menunjukkan seekor ulat beluncas.

26 Which of the following are bad habits of humans ? Manakah diantara berikut merupakan tabiat buruk manusia ? I Drinking alcohol/minum minuman keras II Taking drugs/ mengambil dadah III Smoking/merokok IV Drinking Cola/minum cola A B C D I and II/ I dan II II and III/ II dan III I, II and III/ I, II dan III II, III and IV/ II, III dan IV

Circle the breathing structure of the caterpillar above Bulatkan struktur pernafasan ulat beluncas di atas.

27 Which of the following posters is suitable for use in a campaign against drinking alcohol ? Poster manakah di bawah ini sesuai digunakan untuk kempen melarang minum minuman keras ?

What is the X ? Apakah yang bertanda X ? A

C D

30 The diagram 11 shows a life cycle of a frog.

6 Diagram 11/Gambarajah 11

SECTION B Write your answer in the spaces provided. Tulis jawapan anda pada ruang yang disediakan 1 The figure below shows that three different grasshoppers are immersed in water. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan tiga ekor belalang yang berbeza direndam dalam air.

Grasshopper P

Grasshopper Q

Grasshopper R

(a) What is the purpose (aim) of this investigation ? Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini ? ________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) (b) State your reason based on the observation in (a). Berikan sebab berdasarkan pemerhatian yang kamu nyatakan di (a) ________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) (c) Name the following variables. Namakan pembolehubah berikut. i. what is changed /Pembolehubah yang dimanipulasi: ________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ii. what is observed /Pembolehubah yang bergerakbalas: _____________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

2. The diagram below shows the organs involved in breathing. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan organ-organ yang terlibat dalam pernafasan manusia. a) Name the parts labeled X,Y and Z Namakan bahagian yang berlabel X, Y dan Z

X:

Z:
Y:
b) Write the correct pathway when.. Tulis laluan udara yang betul apabila.. i) air is taken in/udara di sedut masuk

4. The diagram below shows three different animals. Gambarajah di bawah menunjukkan tiga jenis haiwan yang berbeza.

a) Name the breathing organs for the animals labeled as X, Y and Z. Namakan organ pernafasan bagi haiwan yang berlabel X, Y dan Z. X : _____________________________________________________________ Y Z : _____________________________________________________________

: _____________________________________________________________ ( 3 marks ) b) What animal that use gills to breathe ? Haiwan apakah yang bernafas melalui insang ? _______________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark) d ) What is the conclusion from this investigation ? Apakah kesimpulan daripada penyiasatan ini ? _______________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) 8 3. The table below shows the number of Mr. Leong family members from year 2008 to year 2012. Jadual dibawah menunjukkan bilangan ahli keluarga En. Leong dari tahun 2008 hngga 2012.

Year/Tahun Number of family members Bilangan ahli keluarga

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

a) What is the trend of change in the number of Mr.Leong family from year 2008 to 2012? Apakah corak perubahan bilangan ahli keluarga En.Leong dari tahun 2008 hingga 2012 ? ___________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) b) Give one reason for your answer in 3(a). Beri sebab pada jawapan anda di 3 (a) ___________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) c) In this investigation, state/Dalam penyiasatan ini, nyatakan : i) what is changed (pembolehubah dimanipulasi) _______________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) ii) what is observed (pembolehubah bergerakbalas) _______________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark ) d) Write one conclusion based on this investigation.Tulis satu kesimpulan berdasarkan penyiasatan ini. ______________________________________________________________________ ( 1 mark )

Prepared by : Pn.Fatimah Adam Science Teacher

Proofread by : Miss Kwan None Ho Science Head Panel