DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN............................................................................. i
KATA PENGANTAR......................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR GAMBAR........................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN........................................................................................viii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar belakang........................................................................................ 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah................................................................................... 1
3.1 Batasan Masalah ..................................................................................... 2
1.4 Tujuan Penelitian.................................................................................... 2
1.5 Manfaat Penelitiaan................................................................................ 3

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM............................................................................. 4

2.1 Lokasi Penelitian Kerja Praktek.............................................................. 4
2.2 Luas Wilayah Penyelidikan Emas........................................................... 5
2.3 Keadaan Iklim......................................................................................... 6
2.4 Lokasi dan Kesampaian Daerah.............................................................. 6
2.5 Geologi Umum........................................................................................ 7
2.5.1 Morfologi....................................................................................... 7
2.5.2 Stratigrafi....................................................................................... 10
2.5.3 Struktur danTektonik...................................................................... 12
2.6 Hidrologi (Debit Air)........................................................................ 12
2.7 Keadaan Biofisik..................................................................................... 13

BAB III LANDASAN TEORI........................................................................... 14

3.1 Emas........................................................................................................ 14
3.2 Sejarah Emas........................................................................................... 14
3.3 Sifat Emas............................................................................................... 15
3.4 Ganesa Bijih Emas.................................................................................. 16
3.5 Endapan primer....................................................................................... 17
3.6 Endapan plaser........................................................................................ 18
3.7 Tambang Semprot (Hydrolicking).......................................................... 20
3.7.1 Tambang Semprot ( hydraulicking ).............................................. 23
3.7.2 Dredging........................................................................................ 24
2.8 Sistem Penambangan.............................................................................. 25

BAB IV METODOLOGI DAN HASIL KERJA PRAKTEK........................ 26

4.1 Metodologi Kerja Praktek....................................................................... 26
4.1.1 Waktu dan Tempat Kerja Praktek................................................. 26
4.1.2 Prosedur Kerja Praktek.................................................................. 26
4.1.3 Bagan Alir Kerja Praktek.............................................................. 28

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 4.2 Hasil Kerja Praktek................................................................................. 29
4.2.1 Instrumen Yang Digunakan.......................................................... 29
4.2.2 Hasil Pengolahan Data Lapangan.................................................. 34

BAB V PEMBAHASAN.................................................................................... 35
5.2 Tahapan Pengolahan Emas..................................................................... 35
5.2 Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Loosing..................................................... 38
5.2.1 Kecepatan Aliran Air..................................................................... 38
5.2.2 Dimensi Sluice Box....................................................................... 39
5.2.3 Pengaruh Kecepatan air Terhadap Penyebab loosing.................... 40
5.3 Cara Mengurangi Terjadinya Loosing.................................................... 42
5.3.1 Parameter Penunjang Alat Sluice box ........................................... 43

BAB V PENUTUP.............................................................................................. 46
5.1 Kesimpulan............................................................................................. 46
5.2 Saran....................................................................................................... 47

DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................... 48
DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1. Peta Lokasi penyelidikan................................................................5

Gambar 2.2 Lokasi Kesampaian Daerah.............................................................7
Gambar 3.1 Tambang Semprot (hydraulicking).................................23
Gambar 3.2. Dredging........................................................................24
Gambar 4.1 Bagan Alir Kerja Praktek.................................................................28
Gambar 4.2 Mesin pemutar Pompa Penyedot bahan galian................................29
Gambar 4.3 Mesin pemutar pompa air penyemprotan.........................................29
Gambar 4.4 Pompa penyedot bahan galian..........................................................30
Gambar 4.5 Pompa Penyedot air penyemprotan..................................................30
Gambar 4.6 Selang air Penyemprotan.................................................................31
Gambar 4.7 Selang Monitor.................................................................................31
Gambar 4.8 Selang Penyedot air Penyemprotan..................................................31
Gambar 4.9 Pipa penyedot bahan galian..............................................................32
Gambar 4.10 pipa penyalur bahan galian............................................................32
Gambar 4.11 Sluice Box......................................................................................33
Gambar 4.13 Wajan Pendulangn.........................................................................33
Gambar 5.1 Penyedotan air air penyemprotan.....................................................35
Gambar 5.2 Pemisahan bahan galian...................................................................35
Gambar 5.3 Penyedotan bahan galian..................................................................36
Gambar 5.4 Penyaluran Pada sluice box..............................................................36
Gambar 5.5 Penyaringan pada sluice box............................................................37
Gambar 5.6 Pencucian Karpet.............................................................................37
Gambar 4.7 Prose pendulangan...........................................................................37
Gambar 4.8 Proses Pembakaran Emas.................................................................38
Gambar 5.9 Sluice box.........................................................................................39

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Gambar 5.10 Grafik.............................................................................................41
Gambar 5.2 Design Sluice box.............................................................................45

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Batas-batas koordinat lokasi penyelidikan.......................................... 4

Tabel 2.2 Satuan bentang alam berdasarkan genetik pada sistem ITC................ 8
Tabel 2.3 Satuan bentang alam berdasarkan sudut lereng dan beda tinggi ........ 9
Tabel 4.2.2 Data emas Hasil pengolahan............................................................. 34

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 DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran 1 : Design Sluice Box.......................................................................50

Lampiran 2 : Dokumentasi Kerja Praktek.....................................................51
Lampiran 3 : Jenis Material.............................................................................53