MATERI KELAS 8

CHAPTER IV (COME TO MY BIRTHDAY PARTY, PLEASE!)

I. Giving invitation
Giving invitation yaitu ungkapan yang digunakan untuk mengundang atau mengajak seseorang
untuk datang ke suatu tempat atau suatu acara. Giving invitation juga bisa digunakan untuk ungkapan atau
ekspresi ketika ada seseorang yang meminta orang lain untuk melakukan sesuatu untuknya. Dari hal
tersebut biasanya akan ada tanggapan dari seseorang atas undangan atau ajakan (responding to invitation).
Berikut ini merupakan beberapa ungkapan/ekspresi yang digunakan untuk mengundang seseorang beserta
responya:

Contoh Giving invitation (ungkapan mengundang seseorang) :

 Would you like to come to my birthday party?

(Maukah kamu datang ke pesta ulang tahunku?)

 Why don’t we play volley ball?

(Kenapa kita tidak bermain bola voli?)

 Would you mind coming over on Sunday morning?

(Maukah kamu datang pada hari minggu pagi?)

 Can you come to my house?

(Bisakah kamu datang ke rumahku?)

 Do you want to go out with me?

(Apakah kamu ingin pergi denganku?)

Contoh ungkapan Accepting (menerima)

 I’d like to
 Thanks for your invitation
 I would. Thank you.
 That would be nice
 Wonderful
 Great
 All right
 With pleasure
 I’d love to
 Yes, it would be very kind of you.
 That’ s a good idea

Contoh ungkapan refusing (menolak)

 Thanks, but I’m afraid I can’t

 I’d love to but …
 Thanks for asking me but …
 I wish I could but …
 I’m sorry I can’t. I have another schedule
 Sorry I can’t but thanks anyway
Dialogue 1

Telephone Conversation

Beni: “Hello, good morning. This is Beni.”

Anna: ”Oh, hi Beni. Good morning. How are you?
Beni: “Fine. I just got your invitation card to your birthday party.”
Anna: “You are coming, aren’t you?
Beni: “Yes, I am. Thanks for inviting me.”
Anna: “Of course. You are one of my best friends. Don’t forget to wear a T-shirt, ok?”
Beni: “Are you sure we should wear a T-shirt to your party?
Anna: “Yeah. There will be some outdoor games.”
Beni: “Wow, that must be fun. Okay. See you then.”
Anna: “Alright, see you soon!” 

Dialogue 2

Julian: “I have school holidays. I’m bored at home. What about going to Teluk Penyu beach, dad?”
Daddy: “That’s a good idea. When will we go there?
Julian: “How about we go there tomorrow morning?”
Daddy: “I’m sorry I can’t. I have another schedule. How about a weekend?
Julian: “Okay dad”

II. Instruction / Imperative

Imperative (bentuk kalimat perintah) memiliki dua tipe yakni command dan prohibition. Command
yaitu perintah dan prohibition adalah larangan. Untuk membentuk suatu kalimat imperative digunakan kata
kerja bentuk pertama (Verb 1) yang juga disebut infinitive tanpa to.
Contoh kalimat:
 Open the gates!
 Close the windows!
 Listen to me!
 Clean the class room!
 Peel the manggo!
 Wash the fruits!
 Pour the water!
 Type the message!

Kata yang digaris bawah merupakan kata kerja yang digunakan untuk membuat kalimat perintah. Kata
“please” digunakan untuk memperhalus penggunakan kalimat perintah sehingga kalimat tersebut disebut
request (permohonan/permintaan). Contoh: open the gates, please. Please close the door!
Dua tipe imperative yaitu:

1) Command
Contoh:
 Boil the water for 20 minutes!
 Put the sugar and the tea into the cup!
 Open the gates, please!
 Just wait a minute, please!
 Let’s sing a song together!
 Wait for seconds!
 Save the documents!
 Shut down the laptop!
 Log into your email account!
  Be patient to wait your computer to load!
 Be careful!

Catatan:
Kalimat perintah yang tidak diikuti verb melainkan diikuti kata sifat (adjective) atau kata benda (noun)
dibentuk dengan diawali –to be. Contohnya: – Be careful! – Be brave! – Be a good girl!

2) Prohibition (Larangan)
Kita dapat menambahkan kata “do not/don’t” atau no untuk membentuk kalimat larangan.
Contohnya:
 Do not be jealous! – Don’t be angry!
 Do not log out your account! – No entry!
 Stop smoking/No smoking! – Don’t enter the room!
 Don’t be lazy!

Catatan:
Kalimat larangan yang diikuti kata sifat (adjective) atau kata benda (noun) dibentuk dengan diawali –be/to
be. Contoh: – Don’t be shy! – Do not be late!

III. Asking and giving permission

Asking permission memiliki arti meminta izin dari seseorang, sedangkan giving permission yaitu
memberikan izin. Ada beberapa ungkapan yang digunakan untuk meminta dan memberi izin. Ungkapan
memberi izin bisa bersifat accepting (menerima) dan refusing (menolak). Berikut ungkapan asking and
giving permission.
Asking Permission
 May I….?
May I use your laptop?
May I borrow your dictionary, please?
–
 Can I….?
Can I help you?
Can I ask you a question?
Can I switch on the AC, please?
–
 Is it okay….?
Is it okay if I smoke here?
Is it okay if I sit here?
–
 Would it be all right ….?
Would it be all right if I come in?

Giving permission
 Accepting (memberi izin)
o Sure
o Yes, please
o All right
o No problem
o Here you are
o Please feel free
 Refusing (tidak memberi izin)
o I’m sorry. You can’t
o No, please don’t
 CHAPTER V : I’M SO HAPPY FOR YOU!

Pengertian

Greeting card yang berarti kartu ucapan adalah ucapan atau teks dalam bentuk kartu yang di dalamnya
berisi tentang ungkapan tertentu yang diberikan atau dikirimkan seseorang kepada orang lain sesuai
dengan peristiwa atau momen tertentu.

Fugsi sosial

Greeting card memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk memberi selamat, harapan/do’a dan untuk menunjukkan simpati
terhadap seseorang.

Struktur Greeting Card

Greeting card merupakan teks singkat yang di dalamnya terdiri dari tiga bagian utama yaitu penerima, isi,
dan pengirim. Biasanya sebuah kartu ucapan akan dibuat semenarik mungkin dan dihiasi dengan gambar,
symbol, dan aksesoris lain yang terkait dengan peristiwa atau moment yang terjadi.

Contoh Greeting Card

Beberapa jenis Greeting card yaitu :

 Graduation card (kartu ucapan atas kelulusan)
 Birthday card (kartu ucapan ulang tahun)
 Thank you card (kartu ucapan terimakasih seperi terimakasih kepada ibu, ayah, atau guru)
 Condolence (kartu bela sungkawa)
 Congratulation/achievement card (kartu ucapan selamat/prestasi)
 Holiday card, dan
 Get well card (kartu ucapan lekas sembuh).
 CHAPTER VI (OUR BUSY ROADS)

Beberapa kosa kata / vocabularies yang berhubungan dengan tema atau disekitarnya yakni tentang
roads atau di jalan raya.

Vocabularies (Kosa kata)

WORDS / KATA ARTI

People Orang

Car Mobil

Bicycle Sepeda

Motorcycle Sepeda motor

Ambulance Ambulans

Truck Truk

Bus Bus

Driver Supir

Traffic light Lampu lalu lintas

Traffic sign Rambu lalu lintas

Train Kereta

Traffic jam Kemacetan

Vehicle Kendaraan

Passenger Penumpang

Pedestrians Pejalan kaki

Water Air

Crossroad Perempatan

T-junction Pertigaan

Crossroad Penyebrangan jalan

Bridge Jembatan

Road Jalan

Smoke Asap

Crowded Ramai/sesak

Taxi Taksi

I. There is dan There are

“There is” dan “There are” memiliki arti yang sama yaitu “ada”. Keduanya digunakan untuk
menunjukkan keberadaan sesuatu seperti benda, manusia, binatang, dan lainnya. Yang membedakan
antara “there is” dna “there are” yakni jumlahnya. Maksudnya yaitu “there is” digunakan untuk
menunjukkan keberadaan benda tunggal (singular), sedangkan “there are” digunakan untuk menunjukkan
keberadaan benda jamak (plural). “There is” disingkat menjadi “there’s”.

Contoh kalimat “there is”

 There is a book on the table
 There is little discipline on the road
 There is one girl with plaits
 There’s one boy with wavy hair
 There is too much water during the rainy season
 There is very much worry on our roads

Contoh kalimat “there are”

 There are a lot of more stars in small village
 There are very few policemen around
 There are also many pedestrians
 The roads are very busy now
 There are many vehicle
 There are different kinds of public transportation
 There are many people who cross the roads

Dari contoh diatas, kita dapat melihat ada beberapa kalimat yang menggunakan kata sandang / article
seperti a / an dan the. Ketiga kata sandang tersebut memiliki arti sebuah, seekor, seorang atau satu. Tetapi
ada perbedaan diantara ketiganya. Perbedaannya yaitu kata sandang a digunakan untuk benda yang
hurufnya berawalan konsonan.

Sedangkan kata sandang an diikuti dengan benda yang hurufnya berawalan vocal (a, i, u, e, o).
Sedangkan untuk kata sandang the digunakan untuk menyebutkan benda yang sebelumnya sudah
disebutkan. Maksudnya adalah a dan an bersifat umum sedangkan the bersifat khusus. Contohnya: an
apple dengan the apple. Kata an apple maknanya yaitu apel mana saja dan jenis apa saja yang sedang
dibicarakan (konteksnya luas/umum), sedangkan the apple maknanya yaitu buah apel yang sudah diketahui
apel yang mana dan jenis apa (konteksnya khusus).

Selain article / kata sandang, dalam contoh di atas juga terdapat quantifier. Ada

empat quantifier yaitu Many, Much, A few, dan A little/little. Berikut penjelasannya.

II. Many & Much

Keduanya memiliki arti yang sama yakni banya. Meski demikian, ada perbedaan diantara
keduanya. Many digunakan untuk benda yang dapat dihitung / countable noun, sedangkan much digunakan
untuk benda yang tidak dapat dihitung / uncountable noun. Benda yang dapat dihitung
contohnya motorcycle, car, people, traffic sign, book, lion, etc., sedangkan benda yang tidak dapat dihitung
contohnya sugar, salt, money, coffee, ink, smoke, water, sand, etc. Yang perlu diingat adalah untuk benda
tidak dapat dihitung yang menempati tempat / wadah dianggap bisa dihitung namun dijamak yaknii
wadahnya bukan isinya. Contohnya three glasses of coffee, one kilogram of sugar, etc.

III. A lot of & A little / A few

A lot of yaitu berarti banyak. Quantifier ini bisa digunakan untuk benda
baik countable maupun uncountable nouns. Sedangkan a little dan a few berarti sedikit. Keduanya memiliki
perbedaan yakni a little digunakan untuk benda yang tidak dapat dihitung, sedangkan a few untuk benda
yang dapat dihitung. Selain itu juga ada some/several berarti beberapa yang digunakan untuk benda yang
dapat dihitung maupun tidak.
 LAMPIRAN
Regular Verbs (kata kerja beraturan)
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
accept – accepted – accepted – accepting
achieve – achieved – achieved – achieving
act – acted – acted – acting
add – added – added – adding
admire – admired – admired – admiring
admit – admitted – admitted – admitting
advise – advised – advised – advising
agree – agreed – agreed – agreeing
allow – allowed – allowed – allowing
annoy – annoyed – annoyed – annoying
answer – answered – answered – answering
arrive – arrived – arrived – arriving
ask – asked – asked – asking
attend – attended – attended – attending
avoid – avoided – avoided – avoiding
bake – baked – baked – baking
bathe – bathed – bathed – bathing
beg – begged – begged – begging
behave – behaved – behaved – behaving
blink – blinked – blinked – blinking
boil – boiled – boiled – boiling
book – booked – booked – booking
brake – braked – braked – braking
burn – burned – burned – burning
buzz – buzzed – buzzed – buzzing
call – called – called – calling
camp – camped – camped – camping
carry – carried – carried – carrying
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
cause – caused – caused – causing
change – changed – changed – changing
choke – choked – choked – choking
clean – cleaned – cleaned – cleaning
close – closed – closed – closing
collect – collected – collected – collecting
compare – compared – compared – comparing
compete – competed – competed – competing
complain – complained – complained – complaining
cook – cooked – cooked – cooking
copy – copied – copied – copying
continue – continued – continued – continuing
cough – coughed – coughed – coughing
dance – danced – danced – dancing
delay – delayed – delayed – delaying
decide – decided – decided – deciding
deliver – delivered – delivered – delivering
describe – described – described – describing
develop – developed – developed – developing
discover – discovered – discovered – discovering
divide – divided – divided – dividing
dream – dreamed – dreamed – dreaming
earn – earned – earned – earning
educate – educated – educated – educating
employ – employed – employed – employing
end – ended – ended – ending meng
enjoy – enjoyed – enjoyed – enjoying menik
entertain – entertained – entertained – entertaining meng
escape – escaped – escaped – escaping melar
explain – explained – explained – explaining menje
face – faced – faced – facing meng
fix – fixed – fixed – fixing mem
fold – folded – folded – folding melip
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
frighten – frightened – frightened – frightening mena
gather – gathered – gathered – gathering meng
glue – glued – glued – gluing mere
grab – grabbed – grabbed – grabbing meng
guard – guarded – guarded – guarding menja
guess – guessed – guessed – guessing mene
guide – guided – guided – guiding mem
handle – handled – handled – handling mena
happen – happened – happened – happening terjad
harm – harmed – harmed – harming mem
help – helped – helped – helping mem
hug – hugged – hugged – hugging mem
hunt – hunted – hunted – hunting berbu
ignore – ignored – ignored – ignoring meng
imagine – imagined – imagined – imagining mem
improve – improved – improved – improving mem
increase – increased – increased – increasing menin
inform – informed – informed – informing mem
intend – intended – intended – intending berni
invent – invented – invented – inventing menc
jog – jogged – jogged – jogging lari pe
join – joined – joined – joining meng
joke – joked – joked – joking berca
judge – judged – judged – judging meng
jump – jumped – jumped – jumping melom
kick – kicked – kicked – kicking mene
kiss – kissed – kissed – kissing menc
laugh – laughed – laughed – laughing tertaw
listen – listened – listened – listening mend
live – lived – lived – living tingg
look – looked – looked – looking melih
love – loved – loved – loving menc
manage – managed – managed – managing meng
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
mark – marked – marked – marking mena
melt – melted – melted – melting menc
miss – missed – missed – missing merin
mix – mixed – mixed – mixing menc
move – moved – moved – moving berge
need – needed – needed – needing mem
nod – nodded – nodded – nodding meng
notice – noticed – noticed – noticing melih
observe – observed – observed – observing meng
obtain – obtained – obtained – obtaining mem
offer – offered – offered – offering mena
open – opened – opened – opening mem
owe – owed – owed – owing berhu
pass – passed – passed – passing melew
perform – performed – performed – performing melak
phone – phoned – phoned – phoning mene
plan – planned – planned – planning waste – wasted – wasted – wasting mem
play – played – played – playing watch – watched – watched – watching meno
pray – prayed – prayed – praying water – watered – watered – watering meny
press – pressed – pressed – pressing wipe – wiped – wiped – wiping meng
pretend – pretended – pretended – pretending wish – wished – wished – wishing berha
print – printed – printed – printing wonder – wondered – wondered – wondering berta
produce – produced – produced – producing work – worked – worked – working beker
promise – promised – promised – promising yawn – yawned – yawned – yawning meng
provide – provided – provided – providing yell – yelled – yelled – yelling berte
pull – pulled – pulled – pulling zip – zipped – zipped – zipping mem
push – pushed – pushed – pushing zoom – zoomed – zoomed – zooming mem
question – questioned – questioned – questioning
receive – received – received – receiving
record – recorded – recorded – recording
reflect – reflected – reflected – reflecting
refuse – refused – refused – refusing
regret – regretted – regretted – regretting
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
remember – remembered – remembered – remembering
remind – reminded – reminded – reminding
remove – removed – removed – removing
repair – repaired – repaired – repairing
report – reported – reported – reporting Irregular Verbs (kata kerja tidak
request – requested – requested – requesting
beraturan)
roll – rolled – rolled – rolling
rub – rubbed – rubbed – rubbing Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
save – saved – saved – saving arise – arose – arisen – arising timbul, m
say – said – said – saying be – was, were – been – being menjadi
serve – served – served – serving bear – bore – born/borne – bearing melahirka
shop – shopped – shopped – shopping beat – beat – beaten/beat – beating mengalah
ski – skied – skied – skiing become – became – become – becoming menjadi
smell – smelled – smelled – smelling befall – befell – befallen – befalling menimpa
smile – smiled – smiled – smiling begin – began – begun – beginning memulai
smoke – smoked – smoked – smoking bend – bent – bent – bending membung
sneeze – sneezed – sneezed – sneezing beset – beset – beset – besetting menimpa
spell – spelled – spelled – spelling bet – bet/betted – bet/betted – betting bertaruh
squeeze – squeezed – squeezed – squeezing bite – bit – bitten – biting menggigi
stare – stared – stared – staring bleed – bled – bled – bleeding berdarah
start – started – started – starting blow – blew – blown – blowing meniup, b
stay – stayed – stayed – staying break – broke – broken – breaking memecah
stop – stopped – stopped – stopping bring – brought – brought – bringing membaw
study – studied – studied – studying build – built – built – building membang
talk – talked – talked – talking burn – burned/burnt – burned/burnt – burning membaka
test – tested – tested – testing burst – burst – burst – bursting meletus
thank – thanked – thanked – thanking buy – bought – bought – buying membeli
tickle – tickled – tickled – tickling cast – cast – cast – casting melempa
tie – tied – tied – tying catch – caught – caught – catching menangk
touch – touched – touched – touching choose – chose – chosen – choosing memilih
travel – traveled – traveled – traveling cling – clung – clung – clinging melekat
try – tried – tried – trying come – came – come – coming datang
type – typed – typed – typing cost – cost/costed – cost/costed – costing menghab
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing creep – crept – crept – creeping merayap
unite – united – united – uniting cut – cut – cut – cutting memoton
use – used – used – using deal – dealt – dealt – dealing berurusan
vanish – vanished – vanished – vanishing dig – dug – dug – digging menggali
visit – visited – visited – visiting do – did – done – doing melakuka
wait – waited – waited – waiting draw – drew – drawn – drawing menggam
walk – walked – walked – walking Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
wash – washed – washed – washing dream – -ed/dreamt – -ed/dreamt – dreaming bermimpi
drink – drank – drunk – drinking minumovershoot – overshot – overshot – overshooting melampa
drive – drove – driven – driving mendorong,
oversleepmenyetir
– overslept – overslept – oversleeping ketiduran
eat – ate – eaten – eating makanovertake – overtook – overtaken – overtaking menyusul
fall – fell – fallen – falling jatuhoverthrow – overthrew – overthrown – overthrowing mengguli
feed – fed – fed – feeding memberi
overwrite
makan – overwrote – overwritten – overwriting menulis t
feel – felt – felt – feeling merasa
partake – partook – partaken – partaking mengamb
fight – fought – fought – fighting berkelahi
pay – paid – paid – paying membaya
find – found – found – finding menemukan Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
fly – flew – flown – flying prepay – prepaid – prepaid – prepaying
terbang membaya
forbid – forbade – forbidden – forbidding proofread – proofread – proofread – proofreading
melarang mengorek
forecast – forecast – forecast – forecasting provecuaca
meramal – proved – proven – proving membukt
foresee – foresaw – foreseen – foreseeing put – put – put – putting
meramalkan meletakka
foretell – foretold – foretold – foretelling quit – quit – quit – quitting
meramalkan berhenti
forget – forgot – forgotten/forgot – forgetting lupa,read – read – read – reading
melupakan membaca
forgive – forgave – forgiven – forgiving rebuild – rebuilt – rebuilt – rebuilding
memaafkan membang
freeze – froze – frozen – freezing repay – repaid – repaid – repaying
membekukan membaya
get – got – gotten/got – getting rethink – rethought – rethought – rethinking
mendapatkan memikirk
give – gave – given – giving rewind – rewound – rewound – rewinding
memberikan memundu
go – went – gone – going pergirewrite – rewrote – rewritten – rewriting menulis k
grow – grew – grown – growing rid – rid – rid – ridding
tumbuh members
hang – hung – hung – hanging ride – rode – ridden – riding
menggantung mengend
have – had – had – having ring – rang – rung – ringing
memiliki berdering
hear – heard – heard – hearing rise – rose – risen – rising
mendengar naik, terb
hide – hid – hidden – hiding run – ran – run – running
menyembunyikan berlari
hit – hit – hit – hitting saw – sawed – sawed/sawn – sawing
memukul menggerg
hold – held – held – holding say – said – said – saying
memegang mengatak
hurt – hurt – hurt – hurting see – saw – seen – seeing
menyakiti melihat
keep – kept – kept – keeping seek – sought – sought – seeking
menjaga mencari
kneel – knelt/-ed – knelt/-ed – kneeling sell – sold – sold – selling
berlutut menjual
knit – knitted/knit – knitted/knit – knitting send – sent – sent – sending
merajut mengirim
know – knew – known – knowing tahu,set – set – set – setting
mengetahui mengatur
lay – laid – laid – laying sew
meletakkan – sewed – sewn – sewing menjahit
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing shake – shook – shaken – shaking menggoy
lead – led – led – leading memimpin
shear – sheared – sheared/shorn – shearing mencuku
lean – -ed/leant – -ed/leant – leaning bersandar
shed – shed – shed – shedding menumpa
leap – -ed/leapt – -ed/leapt – leaping melompat
shine – shone – shone – shining bersinar
learn – -ed/learnt – -ed/learnt – learning belajar
shoe – shod – shod – shoeing memberi
leave – left – left – leaving meninggalkan
shoot – shot – shot – shooting menemba
lend – lent – lent – lending meminjamkan
show – showed – shown – showing menunjuk
let – let – let – letting membiarkan
shrink – shrank – shrunk – shrinking menyusut
lie – lay – lain – lying berbaring
shut – shut – shut – shutting menutup
light – lit/lighted – lit/lighted – lighting menyalakan Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
lose – lost – lost – losing sing
kalah, – sang – sung – singing
kehilangan bernyany
make – made – made – making sink – sank – sunk – sinking
membuat tenggelam
mean – meant – meant – meaning sit – sat – sat – sitting
berarti duduk
meet – met – met – meeting slay – slew – slain – slaying
bertemu membunu
mislay – mislaid – mislaid – mislaying salahsleep – slept – slept – sleeping
meletakkan tidur
mislead – misled – misled – misleading slide
menyesatkan – slid – slid – sliding meluncur
misspell – -ed/misspelt – -ed/misspelt – misspelling salahsling – slung – slung – slinging
mengeja melempa
mistake – mistook – mistaken – mistaking slink –
berbuat salah slunk – slunk – slinking mengend
mow – mowed – mowed/mown – mowing slit – slitrumput
memotong – slit – slitting membuat
outdo – outdid – outdone – outdoing smell – -ed/smelt – -ed/smelt – smelling
mengalahkan mencium
outgrow – outgrew – outgrown – outgrowing sow lebih
tumbuh – sowed besar– sown/sowed – sowing menaburk
outshine – outshone – outshone – outshining lebihspeak – spoke
cemerlang – spoken – speaking
dari berbicara
overcome – overcame – overcome – overcoming speed
mengatasi – sped/-ed – sped/-ed – speeding memperc
overhear – overheard – overheard – overhearing spell – -ed/spelt – -ed/spelt – spelling
menguping mengeja
overpay – overpaid – overpaid – overpaying spend –lebih
membayar spent – spent – spending menghab
overrun – overran – overrun – overrunning spill – -ed/spilt – -ed/spilt – spilling
menyerbu menumpa
oversee – oversaw – overseen – overseeing spin – spun – spun – spinning
mengawasi berputar
spit – spat – spat – spitting meludah
split – split – split – splitting membagi
spread – spread – spread – spreading menyebar
spring – sprang – sprung – springing meloncat, muncul
stand – stood – stood – standing berdiri
steal – stole – stolen – stealing mencuri
stick – stuck – stuck – sticking melekat, menempelkan
sting – stung – stung – stinging menyengat
stink – stank – stunk – stinking berbau busuk/keras
stride – strode – stridden – striding melangkahi
strike – struck – struck – striking menyerang
string – strung – strung – stringing merentangkan
strive – strove – striven – striving berjuang
swear – swore – sworn – swearing bersumpah
sweep – swept – swept – sweeping menyapu
swim – swam – swum – swimming berenang
Verb1 – Verb2 – Verb3 – Verb-ing
swing – swung – swung – swinging berayun
take – took – taken – taking mengambil
teach – taught – taught – teaching mengajar
tear – tore – torn – tearing merobek
tell – told – told – telling menceritakan
think – thought – thought – thinking berpikir
throw – threw – thrown – throwing melemparkan
understand – understood – understood – memahami
understanding
undertake – undertook – undertaken – undertaking melakukan
undo – undid – undone – undoing membuka, melepaskan
unwind – unwound – unwound – unwinding beristirahat
upset – upset – upset – upsetting kecewa
wake – woke – woken – waking bangun
wear – wore – worn – wearing memakai
weave – wove – woven – weaving menenun
wed – wed/wedded – wed/wedded – wedding menikah, menikahkan
weep – wept – wept – weeping menangis, meratapi
win – won – won – winning menang
wind – wound – wound – winding memutar, melilit
withdraw – withdrew – withdrawn – withdrawing menarik
withhold – withheld – withheld – withholding menahan
wring – wrung – wrung – wringing memeras
write – wrote – written – writing menulis