Anda di halaman 1dari 13

MATA PELAJARAN : BAHASA INGGRIS

MATERI : CHAPTER VII (NARRATIVE )


KELAS /SEMESTER : IX / GENAP
HARI/TGL/JAM : JANUARI 2022 / PTM KE 2

PENGAMPU:
HESTIK FATMAWATI, S.Pd.
KOMPETENSI DKKASAR
KOMPETENSI DASAR

Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur


3. kebahasaan beberapa teks naratif lisan dan tulis
dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait fairy
tales, pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks
7 penggunaannya

Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial,

4. struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks naratif, lisan dan tulis,
sangat pendek dan sederhana, terkait fairy tales.

7
WHAT IS NARRATIVE TEXT ?

Narrative Text adalah


sebuah teks yang
menceritakan sebuah kisah
yang terjadi dimasa lampau
dengan berbagai masalah
dan solusi yang dihadapi
sehingga ada pesan moral
yang dapat diambil dari
kisah tersebut.
.
Fungsi Sosial/ Sosial Function

1.To amuse / To entertain/To make happy


the readers or listeners with the story.
(untuk menghibur pembaca/pendengar)

2.To tell the moral value


( untuk menceritakan pesan /nilai moral
kepada pembaca/pendengar)
1. Orientation ( bagian pendahuluan yang
memperkenalkan tokoh, waktu dan tempat
kejadian)
2. Complication (masalah yang timbul )
3. Resolution (Pemecahan masalah)
4. Re-orientation (bagian penutup berupa
kesimpulan). Pada bagian ini tidak selalu ada
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF NARRATIVE TEXT
1.Menggunakan adverb of time
A long time ago, once upon a time, one day
2.Menggunakan kata benda spesifik sebagai kata ganti
orang atau binatang pada cerita
Contoh : The King, The Queen dll
3.Menggunakan Adjective yang membentuk Noun
Phrase.
4.Menggunakan Conjunction untuk mengurutkan
kejadian-kejadian.
5.Menggunakan Simple Past Tense ( Verb 2 )
Jenis Narrative text

1.Dongeng/ Fairy tale : cerita tentang tokoh-tokoh


yang penuh dengan keajaiban dan segala
mukjizatnya. Contoh : Cinderella, Snow white,
Pinochio
2.Cerita rakyat/ Folktale adalah cerita yang di
tuturkan secara turun menurun yang bertujuan
mengajarkan kebaikan manusia kepada para
pembacanya. Contoh : Malin Kundang, Si Pitung
3.Fabel/ Fable adalah cerita tentang kehidupan
hewan yang berperilaku seperti manusia yang
bertujuan menyampaikan pesan moral untuk
pembacanya. Contoh : The three little pigs ,
Goldilock and the three Bears
Jenis Narrative text

4. Mite/ Myth yaitu cerita tentang hal-hal gaib


seperti cerita tentang Dewa, peri.
Contoh : Cerita Nyi Roro Kidul , Dewi Sri
5. Legenda/ Legend adalah cerita rakyat zaman
dahulu yang berkaitan dengan peristiwa dan
asal usul terjadinya suatu tempat.
Contoh : Sangkuariang, Toba Lake
6.Love story : kalau cerita cinta ini lebih pada
tema ceritanya yang berisi perjuangan untuk
mendapatkan cinta bagi tokoh cerita.
Contoh : Romeo and Juliet, Antony and
Cleopatra,Naruto and Hinata,The blind girl
Berikut merupakan contoh teks naratif beserta strukturnya:
Struktur Isi cerita

Orientation
Dayang Sumbi was a beautiful and kind hearted
princess, but sometimes she was very lazy. Her
hobby was weaving cloth. One day her weaving
tool fell. Tumang, a male dog, came to bring
her tool back to her. As she had promised, she
married him. Tuman was actually a man who
had been cursed by a witch to become a dog.
But sometimes I could turn back to a normal
man. Dayang Sumbi and Tumang got one son.
His name was Sangkuriang. He did not know
that Tumang was his father because he was a
dog whenever he was with him. Tumang always
accompanied Sangkuriang whenever he went
hunting in the woods.
Struktur Isi cerita
When he was twelve years old, Dayang Sumbi asked Sangkuriang to
Complication bring her deer's heart. But after many days in the woods, he could not find
a deer. He did not want to disappoint his mother, so he killed Tumang and
brought his heart home and gave it to his mother. Because of her love to
Tumang, Dayang Sumbi knew, it was his heart not a deer's heart. She got
very angry at Sangkuriang. She hit him with a piece of wood on his
forehead and told him to go away. Badly wounded, Sangkuriang left her
and the village.

One day Sangkuriang went back to his village. He was big and strong.
There he met a beautiful young woman. He fell in love with her at first
sight. He did not know that she was Dayang Sumbi. She could never get
older because she was granted eternal youth by the gods

One day he approached Dayang Sumbi to propose her. Dayang Sumbi


saw the bad scar on his forehead. She soon realized that he was her own
son, Sangkuriang. She told him the truth again and again but he would not
believe her. She was thinking hard to find a way not to marry him. Then
she got an idea. She gave him a task which she thought was impossible for
him to do. She asked him to make her a lake and a boat in one night. She
did not know Sangkuriang had genies to help him to do the task.
Struktur Isi cerita

Resolution By dawn both the lake and the boat were almost
done. Dayang Sumbi got very worried. She was
thinking hard again to find a way to fail him. Then
she had an idea. She asked the people in the village
to burn the woods in the east, so that the light made
all the cocks in the village crow. The genies thought
that the morning was almost broken. They ran away
as fast they could, leaving the boat unfinished.
Knowing Dayang Sumbi cheated him, Sangkuriang
got very angry. He kicked the boat so hard that it
went upside down. It is now known as Mount
Tangkuban Perahu.
EVALUATION
Answer these questions below based on the text above!
(Jawablah pertanyaan dibawah ini berdasarkan teks di atas!)

1.What is the title of the story?


2.Where does the story come from?
3.Who the characters in the strory?
4.Why did Dayang Sumbi marry Tumang?
5.Why did Sangkuriang leave his mother and village?
6. Did Dayang Sumbi accept his propose ? Why?
7. What did Dayang Sumbi do to not marry him ?
8. Who helped Sangkuriang to do his task ?
9. Why did Sangkuriang kick the boat?
10. What is the moral value of the story above?
Thank you very much
and
See you

Anda mungkin juga menyukai