Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Dan Sastra Inggris

Satuan Pendidikan : SMA/MA

Kelas : XI
KD. 3.1. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi
interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan menyarankan untuk melakukan atau
tidak melakukan sesuatu dengan penjelasan, serta meresponsnya, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaannya.

KD.4.1. Menyusun teks interaksi interpersonal lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan
menyarankan untuk melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu dengan penjelasan, dan
meresponsnya dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan
yang benar dan sesuai konteks.

Tujuan Pembelajaran
Setelah mempelajari materi ini kalian diharapkan mampu:
1. Menyarankan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu;
2. Menyarankan seseorang untuk tidak melakukan sesuatu;
3. Merespon dengan tepat ungkapan saran dari orang lain.

Ketika menyarankan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu, kita bisa menggunakan ungkapan
ungkapan berikut ini:
1. You should /really should ….
Examples:
-You should charge your cellphone now.
-You really should leave now, otherwise you’ll miss the train.
2. You’d better ….
Examples:
-You’d better cook your own food.
-You’d better finish your homework tonight.
3. If I were you, I would ….
Examples:
-If I were you, I would leave her.
-If I were you, I would exercise everyday.
4. Why don’t you …?
-Why don’t you stay here with me?
-Why don’t you go fishing with them?
5. You can ….
Examples:
-You can buy the computer now if you want to get best price.
-You can try it again next time.
6. I suggest you to ….
Examples:
-I suggest you to visit your dentist this afternoon.
-I suggest you to eat row food if you want to live healthy.
7. I recommend you that ….
Examples:
-I recommend you that you study hard if you want to pass the examination.
-I recommend you that you practice your English everyday if you want to speak English
fluently.
8. You ought to ….
Examples:
-You ought to finish the annual report tomorrow.
-You ought to serve your clients with the best services.
9. How about … ?
Examples:
-How about cleaning the house together?
-How about using a mold to make this cake the same in size?
10. What about …?
Examples:
-What about making some tropical fruit juice for him?
-What about serving Indonesian traditional food for the dinner?
II. Ungkapan Saran untuk Tidak Melakukan Sesuatu
Pada dasarnya ungkapan-ungkapan saran untuk melakukan sesuatu yang telah kita bahas di
atas dapat kita gunakan untuk menyarankan seseorang untuk tidak melakukan sesuatu. Kita
hanya perlu mengubah kalimatnya sehingga bermakna saran untuk tidak melakukan sesuatu
atau bermakna larangan halus. Umumnya hal ini dilakukan dengan menambahkan kata not.
1.You shouldn’t ….
Examples:
-You shouldn’t do it to your best friend.
-You shouldn’t waste your time for something useless.
2. If I were you, I wouldn’t ….
Examples:
-If I were you, I wouldn’t give him that much money.
-If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that expensive bag.
3. I don’t think you should ….
Examples:
-I don’t think you should give me too many gifts.
-I don’t think you should work that hard. It’s not good for your health.
4. You’d better not ….
Examples:
-You’d better not speak English fast with beginners.
-You’d better not play game all the day. You should help your parents.
III. Respon
Untuk merespon saran dari orang lain kita bisa menggunakan dua jenis ungkapan, yaitu
menerima dan menolak. Mari kita bahas satu persatu.
A. Menerima Saran
Untuk menerima saran dari orang lain, kita bisa menggunakan ungkapan:
1. Yes, I’d like/ love to.
2. That sounds like a good idea.
3. Thank you/Thanks.
4. I’ll do/try that.
5. Why didn’t I think of that?
B. Menolak Saran
Untuk menolak saran dari orang lain, kita bisa menggunakan ungkapan:
1. I tried that, but…
2. Thanks, but that won’t work/ help because …
3. That’s a good idea, but …
4. No, I’d rather not.
5. I don’t think I like it.
IV. Dialog
Please practice the following dialogue!
Stephanie: My hobby is cooking. I practice cooking everyday but still I can’t cook delicious
food as your mom does.
Siti: What kind of food do you like to cook?
Stephanie: I like home-cooked food.
Siti: Really?
Stephanie: Sure.
Siti: Why don’t you come to my house tomorrow? I’ll ask my mom to teach you how to cook
delicious food.
Stephanie: That sounds like a good idea. But do you think your mom can do it? I know she’s
very busy.
Siti: I’m sure she can. Tomorrow is holiday, isn’t it?
Stephanie: Okay. By the way, what will we cook tomorrow?
Siti: How about cooking ‘rendang jengkol’?
Stephanie: Oh my God! No, I’d rather not.
Siti: Why not?
Stephanie: It’s very smelly. My mom won’t stop grumbling if our bathroom smells bad.
Siti: I see. Okey just cook uduk rice then. What do you think?
Stephanie: Yes, I’d love to.
Contoh
Dialog
Andre : I think I need to improve my English. What do you suggest me to do?
Damar: It’s better for you to take an English course. The best one is at Moh Hatta street.
Andre: I’ve thought about that but I’m not sure I can’t take that course. It’s really far from
my home.
Damar: How about taking an online course?
Andre : Wow, that sounds good. Please tell me what to do.
Damar: You should visit English sites then enroll online course.
Andre : Sure. I’ll try soon. Thank you so much.