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SUSANTY NINGSIH
LKS
PEMBELAJA SMA
RAN HARAPAN I
BAHASA MEDAN
INGGRIS
SUSANTY NINGSIH,
S.Pd
SMA HARAPAN 1 MEDAN
UNTUK
KELAS XI sem ganjil
KATA PENGANTAR
Telah sama diketahui bahwa dalam dunia pendidikan terdapat berbagai fenomena
dan keanekaragaman latar belakang, minat, potensi, maupun problema dari setiap unsur
ataupun elemen yang terkait dengan pendidikan itu sendiri. Hal ini menjadikan pendidikan
tidak dapat dilakukan dengan metode yang sama untuk semua peserta didik; namun perlu
cara atau metode yang membuat para peserta didik merasa nyaman dan juga menikmati
pembelajaran yang mereka lakukan ataupun terima dari guru/pendidik mereka.
Mengetahui hal tersebut, penulis memiliki satu cara untuk memberikan solusi bagi
setiap peserta didik agar mereka merasa nyaman dan enjoy dalam belajar, yaitu dengan
membuat LKS pegangan yang diharapkan mereka dapat mempelajarinya tanpa menjumpai
kesulitan.
Meskipun begitu, penulis menyadari bahwa LKS) ini masih jauh dari kesempurnaan
dan oleh karenanya penulis mengharap kritik dan saran dari pembaca.
Banyak pihak yang telah membantu pembuatan LKS ini dan oleh karena itu penulis
juga ucapkan ribuan terima kasih.
4.1. Menyusun teks interaksi transaksional, 1. Membuat teks pendek dan sederhana
lisan dan tulis, pendek dan sederhana, yang yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan
melibatkan tindakan memberi dan meminta meminta informasi terkait saran dan
informasi terkait saran dan tawaran, dengan tawaran, dengan memperhatikan fungsi
memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur
dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai
konteks konteks.
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Peserta didik diharapkan dapat:
1. Mengidentifikasi apa yang ditawarkan
2. Mengidentifikasi apa saran
3. Membedakan antara tawaran dan saran
4. Menjelaskan penggunaan ditawarkan
5. Menjelaskan penggunaan sugesti
Task 1
Give your Advices for these following problems (make the dialoque) as example
provided below.
What do you recommend me to do? What is your advice to me? What do you suggest
me to do?
Randi: I advise you to take English course to improve your English ability.
Task 2
Exercise 1 Question 1- 20
5. Situation: You want to test your crush, but you are afraid to do that. You want to ask for some
advice from your friend.
You can say all the followings, except ….
A. what do you think I should do?
B. what should I do?
C. can I ask your advice about texting my crush?
D. do you think it is better to test or not to test him/her?
E. why don’t you text him/her?
6. Situation: Your friend needs a book for his homework. But he doesn’t have enough money to
buy it.
What will you suggest him?
A. You should borrow from our seniors
B. I think you shouldn’t do the homework.
C. What if we go to the zoo?
D. You ought to get some rest.
E. Why don’t you go to book store?
7. Situation: You and your friends are on a trip to Pasir Putih beach. However, none of you
knows about the route to the beach.
What will be your suggestion?
A. I think we can go home now.
B. What about going to a restaurant?
C. You should open Google Maps application on your phone.
D. You should read the instruction more carefully.
E. Call police!
11. Situation: Linda is working on her homework, but she finds some difficult questions.
What will you suggest her?
A. I think you should stop studying.
B. Maybe you can sleep now.
C. What if you drink to refresh yourself?
D. What about going to your friend’s house to study together?
E. Let’s forget it!
6. Qiqi: ……………………………………..
Ana: It might be a good idea to take train.
A. I hate taking train.
B. Why should I do it?
C. What transportation would you recommend?
D. I think train is fine.
E. Aplane is faster than a train
7. Queen: ………………………………..
Anwir: I suggest you to go home earlier.
A. What should I do? It’s late already.
B. Tell me if what I do is wrong.
C. I hate suggestions.
D. I want to go home.
E. I like that movie
10. Rafi: I have a serious problem today. I have just lost my driver license.
Sifa: Don’t be so sad, my friend, let us search it around the park.
Rafi: I have looked for it for hours, but I could not find it. Do you have any suggestion?
Sifa: You should tell the security to announce it to other students.
Rafi: Yeah, that sounds good. I do hope it helps
Which sentence that shows asking suggestion?
A. Don’t be so sad, my friend.
B. I have just lost my driver license.
C. You should tell the security.
D. Do you have any suggestion?
E. That sounds good.
11. Mother: Ali, where are you? Wake up, my dear. It’s Monday morning.
Aliandi: I’m here, mom, in my bed room.
Mother: Oh…. there you are. Don’t you go to school?
Aliandi: Mom. I have got a headache.
Mother: Let me check. You have got a high temperature. You should stay at home.
Aliandi: Okay, mom.
Which sentence shows the giving suggestion?
A. I have got a headache.
B. You should stay at home.
C. Don’t you go to school?
D. Let me check.
E. It’s Monday morning.
18. Anida : I heard that you didn’t past the test. That’s too bad. I’ve told you not to waste your
time playing online game.
Diana : I will listen you next time.
It can be concluded from the dialogue that Anida expresses her…
A. Displeasure
B. Satisfaction
C. Suggestion
D. Happiness
E. Doubt
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Peserta didik diharapkan dapat:
1. Mengidentifikasi opini.
2. Menjelaskan fungsi pendapat benar
3. Meminta pendapat yang benar.
4. Memberikan pendapat benar
Task 1
Task 2
12. Carl: Do you have any ___ for naming my dance? Haha
You: I'm so sorry Carl but I don't know about this one.
A. Shoes
B. Idea
C. Children
D. Rules
E. Mind
13. Rick: I like her but I don't know what I have to do. Please, help me!
You: ____, you should tell her that you are falling in love with her!
A. I Think
B. I Mean
C. I don't know
D. don't you feel?
E. Don’t you know
20. Elsa : “What do you think about the new rules of school’s hours? I really don’t like
the ideas that i should wake up earlier than before?
Eko : “I don’t know what to think about it. I’m still confused with the announcement.
Task 3
QUIZ
1. Rena : How do you ..... the temperature here ?
Rizky: It’s so hot here.
A. feel
B. take
C. blow
D. learn
E. know
4. Ani : ………..
Ida : I think it’s great
A. Have you read this book?
B. What do you think of this book?
C. Do you know this?
D. What is it?
E. What you know?
6. Nadhira : We’ll have a long holiday next month. What are you going to do?
Nisrina : .......
Nadhira : I hope you have a nice trip
A. I don’t know what to do
B. It’s not your business
C. Sorry, I can’t tell you
D. I am thinking of going to Bali
E. I don’t know
8. ..... he is polite
A. I don’t know
B. I don’t think
C. What is your opinion
D. What do you feel
E. I think
9. ”I think you are beautiful with it.” The sentence shows the expression of...
A. asking opinion
B. asking help
C. giving opinion
D. giving suggestion
E. giving advice
10. ”What do you think about my new hairstyle? Am I beautiful with it?”
The sentence shows the expression of ...
A. asking opinion
B. asking suggestion
C. giving opinion
D. showing appreciation
E. feeling happiness
14. What thing do you think is the most suitable for a gift?
A. sandal
B. fried rice
C. necklace
D. cupboard
E. Pillow
15. A: some people say that hard work beats talent. ...............................................?
B: For me, talent would be best if it is completed by the hard work too.
A. do you know about that?
B. you should agree about that
C. what do you think about that?
D. have you though about that?
E. What do you know?
19. a: Do you agree a video call help people used to interact with others?
b: No. ..................................................
A. I prefer looking for a good connection for the video call
B. technology makes everything is easily accessible
C. i use a video call too
D. i prefer not looking for a good connection for the video call
E. I prefer
Task 4
1. Dirk: Can you give me an opinion about my sculpture?
Jake: Sure thing! I think you should have had fixed the hand.
Dirk: Thanks, Jake.
Jake: No problem!
From the dialogue above, Dirk is...
A. Asking for help
B. Giving help
C. Giving opinion
D. Asking for an opinion
E. Asking for help
2. Lisa: Do you think that these flowers can be good present for Father's Day?
Rini: ............ but I think a tie would be better. Your father can wear it for work.
A. I think so
B. I'm not so sure
C. I agree
D. I will think about it
E. It's ugly
6. Arum : What do you think is the effective way to reduce global warming?
Della : …… planting trees is one of the effective ways to reduce global warming.
answer choices
A. I don’t know
B. How do you see
C. I’m not sure
D. In my opinion
E. are you certain that
SURAT RESMI
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Peserta didik diharapkan dapat:
1. Mengidentifikasi karakteristik undangan resmi.
2. Mengidentifikasi struktur teks undangan resmi.
3. Menjelaskan penggunaan undangan resmi
4. Memberitahu informasi yang mereka dapatkan dari formal undangan.
5. Mengedit dan merevisi undangan resmi yang diberikan berdasarkan pada konteks dan
bentuk stucture.
6. Menulis undangan formal dalam format yang tepat dan menggunakan propewr etiket.
7. Menulis undangan resmi berdasarkan perintah diberikan.
Task 1
Please join us
As we celebrate our
40th Anniversary
Paul and Opal Wright
Friday, May 7th
6.30p.m -10.OOp.m
1. Paul is … husband.
2. What is the purpose of the text above?
Organization
SMP Negeri 223
Jl. Surilang No.6 Jakarta 13760. Telp (021) 8403316
Dear Ribka, We invite you to attend our meeting that will be held:
– On Saturday, April 24th, 2010
– At 1.30 p.m — 2.30 p.m.
– In the school hall
Agenda: Final preparation for the PORSENI 2010 competition
Please come and celebrate with us at a surprise Graduation Party in honour of our Son’s hard
work and effort! Mathew has gained a BA(Hoes Graphic Design from Glasgow School of
Art)Join us on Saturday, March 25″‘, 2012 at 7.30 pm The Castle Rooms, Uddingston. See you
there! Tony and Louise Gates, Please R.S. V.P. by Monday, March 13″‘, Proud Mum – Louise
Gates, Orchardlton Cottage, Main Street, Rothesay, Isle of Bute.
7. Where is the party?
8. From the text, we can say that …
Task 2
Guruh Hartajaya
Jl. Sudirman No.71
Medan
I am writing to apply for the post of Digital Printing Machine operator, which was
advertised on the Berita Kita newspaper on December 26, 2015.
My working experience at Global panca media improved my skill in operating a digital
printing machine, communication skills and ability to work in a team. I'm a fast learner, creative
and have a good conduct. Besides, l can adapt to new environment very quickly and work under
pressure. In addition, I was chosen best Employee of the year 2014.
Working for PT Lantern Abadi as a multinational company appeals to me Because It has
a good reputation and it provides excellent training. Your organization produces high- quality
products and l can contribute to this with my skills.
I am available for interview at any time. I can be contracted on the mobile phone number
given above. I look forward to meeting you.
Sincerely
Guruh Hartajaya
Encl: Resume
RSVP to Reza
RSVP to AJ at 123-456-789
3.4 Membedakan fungsi sosial, struktur 3.4.1 Menganalisis (C4) dan menemukan
teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa (C5) informasi rinci terkait fungsi
teks eksposisi analitis lisan dan tulis social beberapa teks esposisi analitis
dengan memberi dan meminta lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan
informasi terkait isu aktual, sesuai meminta informasi terkait isu actual,
dengan konteks penggunaannya 3.4.2 sesuai dengan konteks pengguannaya.
4.4.2 Menyusun teks eksposisi 4.4.1.2 Menyusun (C6) Kembali teks teks
analitis tulis, terkait isu aktual, analytical Exposition text dari
dengan memperhatikan fungsi paragraph yang tersusun acak dengan
sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur emperhatikan fungsi social, struktur
kebahasaan, secara benar dan teks dan unsur kebahasaan, secara
sesuai konteks benar dan sesuai konteks.
Tujuan Pembalajaran
Peserta didik dapat:
1. Menganalisis unsur-unsur eksposisi dari sebuah kalimat
2. Memahami struktur teks eksposisi analitis
3. Memahami unsur kebahasaan dari teks eksposisi analitis
1. Menemukan dan menyusun kembali teks eksposisi analitik dari kalimat yang tersusun
secara acak
2. Membacakan teks-teks eksposisi dengan suara lantang di depan kelas, dengan ucapan dan
tekanan kata yang benar
3. Membuat teks eksposisi menyatakan pandangannya tentang satu hal di sekolah, desa,
atau kotanya
Task 1
3.4.1 Menganalisis informasi rinci terkait fungsi social beberapa teks eksposisi analitis lisan
dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait isu actual,sesuai dengan konteks
penggunanaya
Activity 1
Understanding the topics of paragraphs
Then Write the topics of each paragraph of the text below!
Answer sheet
Task 2
3.4.2. Menganalisis informasi rinci terkait unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks esposisi analitis
lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait isu actual, sesuai dengan
konteks penggunaanya.
Answer sheet
Activity 2
Find out the language features of Analytical Exposition text from the text below:
a. Find 6 sentences Using of simple present:
1 Exercise reduces the risk of death due to heart disease and stroke, aids in reducing weight,
2. ……………..
3. …………….
4. ……………..
5. ……………..
6. …………….
b. Find 5 words in simple present and its meaning in bahasa
1. Reduces (mengurangi)
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
The Importance of Exercise Exercise is an activity that results in contraction of skeletal muscle.
The term is usually used in reference to any activity that promotes physical fitness. The benefits
of exercise are far-reaching.
Thesis
Firstly, clinical and epidemiological studies have demonstrated that regular aerobic exercise
reduces the risk of death due to heart disease and stroke, aids in reducing weight, helps
prevent diabetes mellitus, strengthens bones, and enhances immune function.
Argument 1
Secondly, the psychological benefits are also broad, and most studies suggest a positive
relationship between physical fitness and mental achievement. The relationship between regular
aerobic exercise and cardiovascular health and longevity is well established.
Argument 2
Thirdly, regular exercise leads to a reduction in the risk of coronary heart disease, in which fatty
deposits (plaque) form in blood vessels supplying the muscular wall of the heart, compromising
oxygen delivery to the heart muscle.
Argument 3
In addition, with regular exercise, the efficiency of the heart during exercise is increased. Lastly,
many people exercise to lose weight. A calorie is a unit that measures the energy content of
foods and the energy expenditure by the body. When the daily calorie intake from food is the
same as calories expended from exercise, weight remains the same.
Argument 4
In conclusion, having regular exercise gives many benefits to people’s health.
Reiteration
Task 3
3.4.3 Menganalisis informasi rinci terkait struktur teks beberapa teks esposisi analitis lisan
dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait isu actual, sesuai dengan konteks
penggunaanya.
Activity 3
Put the correct generic structure of analytical exposition text from the paragraph below
into the box provided
Answer sheet
2.
3.
4.
Task 4
3.4.4. Menganalisis informasi rinci didalam teks Analytical Exposition
Activity 4
Multiple choice 1-10
Answer the questions below based on the text.
Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix pleasure
with learning when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress.
Some underlying reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs in language
learning.
Firstly, “the song stuck in my head” Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of the last
song we heard after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be both enjoyable and
sometimes unnerving. This phenomenon also seems to reinforce the idea that songs work on our
short-and-long term memory.
Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot of
repetition, which is just what many learners look for sample text. The fact that they are effective
makes them many times more motivating than other text. Although usually simple, some songs
can be quite complex syntactically, lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way
as any other literary sample.
Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purpose. Most pop songs
and probably many other types don’t have precise people, place or time reference.
In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony
within oneself and within one group. Little wonder they are important tools in sustaining culture,
religion, patriotism and yeas, even revolution.
Last but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as
studying grammar, practicing selective listening comprehension, translating songs, learning
vocabulary, spelling and culture.
From the elaboration above, it can be concluded that learning through music and songs,
learning English can be enjoyable and fun.
1. What is the communicative purpose of the text?
A. To tell the reader about the songs
B. To entertain the reader with the songs
C. To show the reader the use of songs
D. To explain above the songs
E. To persuade the reader to use songs in learning language
4. Based on the text, there are …… reason for using songs in learning language
A. 6
B. 4
C. 5
D. 3
E. 2
5. “They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within oneself and within one group.”
They” word refers to …….
A. Groups
B. Learners
C. People
D. Songs
E. Activities
7. We have many reasons to say that smoking must be avoided. The word reasons mean…..
A. conclusion
B. point of view
C. argument
D. reinforcement
E. statement
8. Since we can find a thesis, arguments and reiteration in the text, so we can conclude that this
text belongs to…..
A. description
B. narration
C. anecdote
D. procedure
E. analytical exposition
Task 5
KD 4.4.1 Menemukan (C5) dan mengkontruksikan/ menyusun (C6) kembali teks analytical
exposition text dari paragraph yang tersusun acak dengan memperhatikan fungsi
social, struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai konteks.
Instruction:
Composing an analytical exposition text,
Rearrange the jumbled sentences below to make a good analytical exposition text!
The Importance of Education
1. As explanations above, it can be concluded that there are a lot of positive benefits to having
a good education. Therefore, education is deemed a real success behind any future
success.
2. First, Education becomes something that can change a person in living a better life and for
social welfare. Education is a step towards doing something constructive for the near
future.
3. Second, It helps someone to do their best by using their mind and soul. This is what gives
you a lot of knowledge in all aspects.
4. Finally, Education plays an important role in your success in personal growth. The more
knowledge you have, the more you will grow. Being educated and obtaining a
professional degree can prepare you to be part of well-known companies, organizations,
or institutions.
5. Then, Education is the most important thing among us all. Education has a very important
role in your life. In order to live a luxurious life or live a better life, you need education.
Number Sentences
Thesis
Arguments
Reiteration
Task 6
KD 4.4.2 Menciptakan/ mempresentasikan (65) teks analytical Exposition baik secara tulis
ataupun lisan dengan baik dan benar.
Activity 2 (Students’ result)
Writing Analytical Exposition Instruction:
1. Observe some social phenomenon or Hot issue that happened in your place or country,
That should contain an issue which have been popular.
2. Write a text social phenomenon or Hot issue that interest you the
most.
3. Consider the following aspects when you write:
1. In the first paragraph:
1) What is the issue?
2) What is the thesis of the issue?
3) Why do you think so?
4. Pay attention on the grammar and punctuation. Consult your teacher about these
aspects.
5. Revise your writing before you submit it to your teacher!
Task 7
Reading texts for analytical Exposition text
The use of formalin and other dangerous preservatives in food has been serious problem
for three reasons. Firstly, formalin is not for human beings, but it is for biological specimens and
experiments. Formalin in Biology is a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water which is usually
used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens. Thus, it is not for food preservatives.
Of course when it is used for food preservative, it will be very dangerous to human’s body.
The second reason is that there is no tight control from the government. This condition
makes the people’s health is really in a threat. When the control is weak and the use formalin
was spread wide all over the Indonesian regions, and these days it has really happened, the
citizen’s bodies will be badly contaminated with the poisons. Fish or food traders still sell their
products which contain formalin and dangerous preservatives. Can you imagine that our
digestive system absorbs the substance that should be for the human and animal corpses?
Considering the reasons, we can make a conclusion that the use of formalin and other
preservatives is really a serious problem if it is not resolved immediately.
E. Food seller is supposed to pour formalin for vegetables and food products
A. Arguments-Recommendation-Thesis
B. Thesis-Argument-Recommendation
C. Thesis-Argument-Reiteration
E. Reiteration-Arguments-Thesis
I personally think that reading is a very important activity in our life. Why do I say so? Firstly,
by reading we can get a lot of knowledge about many things in the world such as Science,
technology. Sports, arts, culture, etc written in either books, magazine, newspaper, etc.
Secondly, by reading we can get a lot of news and information about something happening in
any parts of the world which can we see directly.
Another reason, reading can give us pleasure too. When we are tired, we read books, newspaper
or magazine on the entertainment column such as comedy, short story, quiz, etc. To make us
relaxed.
The last, reading can also take us to other parts of the world. By reading a book about Irian Jaya
we may feel we’re really sitting in the jungles not at home in our rooms.
From the facts above, it’s obvious that everyone needs to read to get knowledge, information and
also entertainment. Or in summary we can say reading is truly important in our life.
A. To tell a story
D. To give information
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix pleasure with
learning when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress.
Some underlying reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs in language
learning.
Firstly, “the song stuck in my head” Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of the last song we
heard after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be both enjoyable and sometimes
unnerving. This phenomenon also seems to reinforce the idea that songs work on our short-and-
long term memory.
Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot of repetition,
which is just what many learners look for sample text. The fact that they are effective makes
them many times more motivating than other text. Although usually simple, some songs can be
quite complex syntactically, lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way as any
other literary sample.
Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purpose. Most pop songs and
probably many other types don’t have precise people, place or time reference.
In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within
oneself and within one group. Little wonder they are important tools in sustaining culture,
religion, patriotism and yeas, even revolution.
Last but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as studying
grammar, practicing selective listening comprehension, translating songs, learning vocabulary,
spelling and culture.
From the elaboration above, it can be concluded that learning through music and songs, learning
English can be enjoyable and fun.
B. Hortatory exposition
C. Narrative
D. Discussion
E. Explanation
Learning English through music and songs can be very enjoyable. You can mix pleasure with
learning when you listen to a song and exploit the song as a means to your English progress.
Some underlying reason can be drawn to support the idea why we use songs in language
learning.
Firstly, “the song stuck in my head” Phenomenon (the echoing in our minds of the last song we
heard after leaving a restaurant, shopping malls, etc) can be both enjoyable and sometimes
unnerving. This phenomenon also seems to reinforce the idea that songs work on our short-and-
long term memory.
Secondly, songs in general also use simple conversational language, with a lot of repetition,
which is just what many learners look for sample text. The fact that they are effective makes
them many times more motivating than other text. Although usually simple, some songs can be
quite complex syntactically, lexically and poetically, and can be analyzed in the same way as any
other literary sample.
Furthermore, song can be appropriated by listener for their own purpose. Most pop songs and
probably many other types don’t have precise people, place or time reference.
In addition, songs are relaxing. They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within
oneself and within one group. Little wonder they are important tools in sustaining culture,
religion, patriotism and yeas, even revolution.
Last but not least, there are many learning activities we can do with songs such as studying
grammar, practicing selective listening comprehension, translating songs, learning vocabulary,
spelling and culture.
From the elaboration above, it can be concluded that learning through music and songs, learning
English can be enjoyable and fun.
A. Learning songs
C. The phenomenon
D. Music listeners
14. Based on the text, there are …… reason for using songs in learning language
A. 6
B. 4
C. 5
D. 3
E. 2
15. “They provide variety and fun, and encourage harmony within oneself and within one
group.” they word refers to …….
A. Groups
B. Learners
C. People
D. Songs
E. Activities
Smoking in restaurants is just not disturbing. It must not be allowed because it is rude, harmful to
others and dangerous for the smokers.
Firstly, smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people and can
turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and not to be put off by foul smelling
smoke.
Another reason smoking should not be allowed in restaurant is the harm it can do to others.
Passive smoking that is breathing in smoke made by a smoker can lead to asthma attacks and
even cancer.
Finally, smoking is dangerous and a health risk to the smokers. Cigarettes cause heart and lung
disease and people should not smoke anywhere, not just in restaurants.
Therefore, smoking in restaurants is impolite, harmful to others and a health risk to the smokers
and should not be allowed in any restaurants.
A. It is harmful to other.
B. It is impolite
A. conclusion
B. point of view
C. argument
D. reinforcement
E. statement
18. Since we can find a thesis, arguments and reiteration in the text, so we can conclude that this
text belongs to…..
A. description
B. narration
C. anecdote
D. procedure
E. analytical exposition
A. rude
B. impolite
C. health risk
D. harmful
E. disease
UNIT 5
PASSIVE VOICE
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA HARAPAN MEDAN
Kelas/ Semester : XI/ GANJIL
Topik/Sub Topik : PASSIVE VOICE
Alokasi Waktu : 3 x 45 menit ( 3 x PERTEMUAN)
Kompetensi Dasar dan Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi (IPK)
Kompetensi Dasar (KD) Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi (IPK)
3.5. Menerapkan fungsi sosial, 1. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan
struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan unsur kebahasaan teks interaksi transaksional lisan
teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan memberi dan
dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan meminta informasi terkait
memberi dan meminta informasi keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu
terkait menyebutkan pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian 2. Menyimpulkan fungsi sosial teks untuk
tanpa perlu menyebutkan melaksanakan fungsi sosial terkait
pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, sesuai keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu
dengan konteks penggunaannya. menyebutkan pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, sesuai
(Perhatikan unsur kebahasaan dengan konteks penggunaannya.
passive voice) 3. Menemukan unsur kebahasaan pada teks untuk
melaksanakan fungsi sosial terkait
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu
menyebutkan pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, sesuai
dengan konteks penggunaannya
5. Menyusun teks interaksi 1. Menyusun sebuah teks lisan dan tulis, untuk
transaksional lisan dan tulis menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang
yang melibatkan tindakan tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu menyebutkan
memberi dan meminta pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, dengan
informasi terkait memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan
keadaan/tindakan/kegiatan/keja unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks.
dian tanpa perlu menyebutkan 2. Melakukan monolog teks lisan dan tulis, untuk
pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang
dengan memperhatikan fungsi tindakan/kegiatan/kejadian tanpa perlu menyebutkan
sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur pelakunya dalam teks ilmiah, dengan
kebahasaan yang benar dan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan
sesuai konteks unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
Tujuan Pembelajaran
Peserta didik diharapkan dapat:
1. Mengidentifikasi ekstrak dari sebuah laporan ilmiah berdasarkan konteks dan
penggunaan.
2. Mengidentifikasi karakteristik ilmiah laporan faktual benar.
3. Menjelaskan penggunaan dari faktual ilmiah melaporkan dengan benar.
4. Menulis laporan ilmiah dalam 200 kata minimum, benar.
5. Menulis ulang isi dari faktual ilmiah
6. Melakukan presentasi berdasarkan faktual ilmiah
Example:
Task 1
Task 2
Task 3
Task 4
1. “The stewardess is now serving coffee to the passengers.”
The passive form of the above sentence is ____.
(A) The passengers are serving coffee now
(B) The passengers are now served coffee
(C) Coffee is now served by the passengers
(D) Coffee is now being served to the passengers
(E) Coffee is now served to the passengers
2. ‘Have you been informed about the exact number of victims of the airplane crash?’
‘Yes, ___ to the headquarters of Garuda.’
(A) they are faxed (D) it has been faxed
(B) has faxed (E) we fax it
(C) the victims fax
4. They are building a new ring road round the city. The passive form of the above sentence is
(A) Is built (D) was building
(B) builds (E) is being built
(C) be building
6. We called the committee to ask whether the competition ____ to begin that afternoon.
(A) was scheduled (D) to be scheduled
(B) to scheduled (E) was to schedule
(C) was scheduling
8. The president director agreed that the performance of the company has not been good these
past few years. In fact, its organization ____ now for improvements.
(A) restructured (D) is being restructured
(B) is restructuring (E) restructuring
(C) is to restructure
9. Do you know that at the moment some amazing experiments ____ by the university research
biologist?
(A) carried out (D) be carried out
(B) to carry out (E) they are carried out
(C) are being carried out
10. At the moment the old building ____ to make space for a parking lot.
(A) demolishing
(B) be demolished
(C) being demolished
(D) is being demolished
(E) to demolished
14. They had just been living in that house for two years when it ____ by fire.
(A) destroyed (D) be destroyed
(B) had destroyed (E) was destroying
(C) was destroyed
16. The baby will ____ by our neighbor while we are away.
(A) be looking after (D) looked after
(B) be looked after (E) looking after
(C) look after
19. Because of the heavy rains, the city ____ for several days.
(A) flooded (D) were flooded
(B) Is flooded (E) is flooding
(C) has been flooding
3. “ I need the report immediately, so why don’t u use your laptop computer?”
“I can’t, the battery______”
(A) is charging
(B) to be charged
(C) is to charge
(D) is being charged
(E) charged
4. As European artists began flocking to Bali in 1930s. Western influences ________ into
Balinese art.
(A) were gradually introduced
(B) gradually introduced
(C) were gradually introducing
(D) to be gradually introduced
(E) they were gradually introduced
5. This institution for the handicapped ____ by the Minister of Social Affairs in 1950.
(A) Was founded
(B) Was to found
(C) Be founded
(D) Has been founding
(E) Was being founded
6. “Some workers were loading the containers into the Van”. The passive form of the above
sentence is : “The containers ____ into the van”.
(A) Were loaded
(B) Are loading
(C) Be loaded
(D) Were being loaded
(E) Are to be loaded
10. ‘Have you been informed about the exact number of victims of the airplane crash?’
‘Yes, ___ to the headquarters of Garuda.’
12. They are building a new ring road round the city. The passive form of the above sentence
is____
(A) Is built (D) was building
(B) builds (E) is being built
(C) be building
15. The president director agreed that the performance of the company has not been good these
past few years. In fact, its organization ____ now for improvements.
(A) restructured (D) is being restructured
(B) is restructuring (E) restructuring
(C) is to restructure
16. Do you know that at the moment some amazing experiments ____ by the university research
biologist?
(A) carried out (D) be carried out
(B) to carry out (E) they are carried out
(C) are being carried out
17. At the moment the old building ____ to make space for a parking lot.
(A) demolishing
(B) be demolished
(C) being demolished
(D) is being demolished
(E) to demolished
Task 6
1. They had just been living in that house for two years when it ____ by fire.
(A) destroyed (D) be destroyed
(B) had destroyed (E) was destroying
(C) was destroyed
14. After everything ___ well, all the boys went home.
(A) had prepared
(B) has prepared
(C) has been prepared
(D) had been preparing
(E) had been prepared
18. She believe that everything ____ by the time the rain comes
(A) will finished (D) will be finished
(B) finishes (E) is finished
(C) will have been finished
21. The boy _____ how to write when his father came by
(A) teaches (D) taught
(B) was being taught (E) was teaching
(C) will have been taught