TTI3J3
SISTEM KOMUNIKASI 2
Multiple Access :
FDMA , TDMA
Base R Mobile
Jarak antara frekuensi kirim Station Station
dan terima disebut sebagai
“Frekuensi Duplex Spacing”.
Reverse Forward
Channel Channel
Frequency separation
Frequency separation should be carefully decided
Frequency separation is constant
Slot number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 …
channel F R F R F R F R ….
Reverse Forward
Channel Channel
Ti Ti+1 time
Time separation
CH 1 F1
CH 2 F2
CH 3 F3
BW
.
…
Guard channel
Bt 2 Bguard
Guard
Band Band
N
Bc
Bt : Total spectrum allocation
Bguard: Guard band allocated at the edge of the spectrum band
Bc : Bandwidth of a channel (simplex)
AMPS has 12.MHz total spectrum band, 10Khz guard band, 30kHz
channel bandwidth (simplex): Number of channels is 399.
. . . . . .
BW
t
T1 T2 T3
1 2 3 … N 1 2 3 …. N …
Upstream and downstream traffic uses of the two different carrier frequencies.
( Btot 2Bguard )
Number of channels in a TDMA cell: N m
Bc
m: maximum number of TDMA users supported in a radio channel