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SIKDA GENERIK
Materi

Pendahuluan

Konsep SIKDA Generik

Model SIKDA Generik

Tahap Pelaksanaan Sikda Generik

Tantangan dalam Penerapan SIKDA Generik

SIKDA Generik
 Aplikasi sistem informasi kesehatan daerah
yang berlaku secara nasional yang
menghubungkan secara online dan terintegrasi
seluruh puskesmas, rumah sakit, dan sarana
kesehatan lainnya kementerian kesehatan

a. Meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan

b. Meningkatkan ketersediaan dan kualitas data dan
informasi menejemen kesehatan
Pemanfaatan TI di lingkungan
Kementerian Kesehatan
Dekade 80an
- Depkes sudah memanfaatkan TI dengan sistem EDP
- Banyak kendala dan hambatan termasuk kurangnya dana
dan payung hukum membuat SIK

Dekade 90an
Depkes mengembangkan SIMPUS,SIMRS, Sistem Surveilans
penyakit, sistem informasi penelitian dan pengembangan
kesehatan

Awal tahun 2012

Kementerian kesehatan melalui pusat data dan informasi

meluncurkan SIKDA Generik
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SIKNAS
Dampak Negatif:
Sikda
• terjadi kemunduran dalam
Provinsi
Sikda
pelaksanaan SIKNAS (menurunnya
Kabupaten
kelengkapan dan ketepatan waktu
penyampaian data SP2TP,SP2RS, dan
profil kesehatan.
• Dengan desentralisasi, pengembangan
SIKDA tanggung jawab pemerintah
daerah.
• SIKDA yang dibangun tidak sesuai
dengan standar
 Manfaat adanya SIKDA
Generik

Seluruh unit pelayanan baik Memudahkan petugas puskesmas

puskesmas dan RS (Pemerintah saat melakukan pelaporan ke
berbagai program di lingkungan
atau swasta )dapat terhubung kementrian kesehatan
jejaring kerjasamanya

SIKDA
Generik
Sebagai alat komunikasi
Diharapkan dapat tersedia data dan
pengelola data /informasi di
daerah, informasi kesehatan yang cepat,
tepat dan tepat pengambilan
keputusan
Sistem kesehatan di indonesia dapat
dikelompokkan menjadi menjadi 3:
 Tingkat Kabupaten/Kota
 Tingkat Provinsi
 Tingkat pusat
 Pengelolaan SIK di Indonesia
 Manual (Paper Based)
Dikarenakan keterbatasan infrastruktur, dana,
dan lokasi tempat pelayanan kesehatan
 Komputerisasi offline
Di pelayanan kesehatan sebagian
besar/seluruhnya sudah menggunakan komputer (
belum di dukung jaringan internet online ke
dinkes)
 Komputerisasi online
Sudah didukung dengan jaringan internet online.
 Penyebab sulitnya mewujudkan pertukaran
data kesehatan di indonesia
 Penggunaan platform perangkat keras dan
perangkat lunak berbeda-beda disetiap daerah
 Arsitektur dan bentuk penyimpanan data yang
berbeda-beda
 Kultur kepemilikan data yang kuat dan possessive
 Kekhawatiran akan masalah keamanan data
 LOGO

Konsep SIKDA
Generik
 UU No. 36 SIK
tahun 2009

Tanggung jawab pemerintah dalam ketersediaan

akses terhadap informasi, edukasi dan fasilitas
pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan dan
memelihara derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-
tingginya.
 Otonomi daerah

Tanggung jawab dan wewenang masing-

masing pemerintah daerah
Bertanggung jawab dalam
pengembangan SIK skala nasional dan
Pemerintah
fasilitas pengembangan SIK daerah pusat/kemenkes

Pemerintah daerah
Bertanggung jawab didalam provinsi/dinkes
pengelolaan SIK skala provinsi
provinsi

Bertanggung jawab dalam Pemerintah daerah/

pengelolaan SIK sekala
Product dinkes kab /kota
kabupaten/kota
 Kesimpulan Umum
 SIK belum terintegrasi 1 dengan yang
lain (belum mampu mendukung
penetapan kebijakan serta kebutuhan
pemangku kebijakan)
 Pemerintah wajib mengembangkan
SIK yang dapat terintegrasi dan
memfasilitasi proses pengumpulan
dan pengolahan data serta
komunikasi data antar pelaksana
pelayanan kesehatan sehingga dapat
meningkatkan kualitas informasi yang
diperoleh.
Model SIKDA Generik
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 LOGO

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