HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DENGAN STATUS

GIZI PADA BALITA DI RSUD KARDINAH

Proposal
Disusun untuk memenuhi sebagai persyaratan tahap pendidikan akademik
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Disusun oleh :
Hafiz Aria Pratama
H2A012023

FAKULTAS KEDOKETERAN
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SEMARANG
2015

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN

Telah disetujui oleh Dosen Pembimbing, skripsi dari:

Nama

: Hafiz Aria Pratama

NIM

: H2A012023

Fakultas

: Kedokteran

Universitas

: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Tingkat

: Program Pendidikan Sarjana

Judul

: HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DENGAN

STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA DI RSUD KARDINAH

Bagian

: Ilmu Kesehatan Anak

Pembimbing

: 1. dr. Tri Kartika Setyarini.SpA.Msi.Med

2. dr Arum kartikadewi

Diajukan untuk memenuhi tugas dan melengkapi syarat dalam memenuhi

Program Pendidikan Sarjana Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.
Semarang, September 2015
Pembimbing I,

Pembimbing II,

dr. Tri Kartika Setyarini.Spa.Msi.Med

dr Arum kartikadewi

CP.1026.012

K.1026.269

DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL................................................................................................i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN.................................................................................ii
DAFTAR ISI...........................................................................................................iii
DAFTAR TABEL...................................................................................................v
DAFTAR GAMBAR...............................................................................................v
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN............................................................................................v
BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................................1
A. Latar Belakang.............................................................................................1
B. Rumusan Masalah.......................................................................................2
C. Tujuan Penelitian........................................................................................2
1. Tujuan umum ........................................................................................2
2. Tujuan khusus........................................................................................3
D. Manfaat Penelitian.......................................................................................3
E. Keaslian Penelitian......................................................................................4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.............................................................................5
A. Anemia........................................................................................................5
1. Definisi dan Klasifikasi.........................................................................5
2. Etiologi..................................................................................................6
3. Patofisiologi..........................................................................................8
4. Manifestasi Klinis................................................................................11
5. Penegakan Diagnosis...........................................................................12
6. Penatalaksanaan...................................................................................16
7. Pencegahan...........................................................................................18
B. Status Gizi..................................................................................................18
1. Definisi Gizi.........................................................................................18
2. Klasifikasi............................................................................................21
a. Gizi lebih........................................................................................21
b. Gizi baik.........................................................................................21
c. Gizi kurang.....................................................................................22
d. Gizi buruk.......................................................................................24
C. Hubungan Anemia Defisiensi dengan Status Gizi.....................................27

D. Kerangka Teori...........................................................................................29
E. Kerangka Konsep.......................................................................................30
F. Hipotesis.....................................................................................................30
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.........................................................................31
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.

Ruang Lingkup Penelitian..........................................................................31

Jenis Penelitian...........................................................................................31
Populasi dan Sampel..................................................................................31
Variabel Penelitian.....................................................................................32
Alat dan bahan............................................................................................32
Defisini Operasional...................................................................................33
Alur Penelitian...........................................................................................34
Pengolahan Data.........................................................................................35

DAFTAR PUSTAKA............................................................................................37

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 1. Keasliaan Penelitian............................................................................4

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1. Absorbsi Besi di Usus Halus............................................................9
Gambar 2. Siklus Transferin................................................................. ...........10

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Ceklis Rekam Medis.....................................................................41