Biology Paper 1 Trial SPM 2013 MRSM QN

SULIT 455L/t
NAMA
KELAS
NO. MAKTAB
l 4ssul
BIOLOGI
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! Kertas L
September
I
F]
1 Y4 Jam
FA
MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2OL3
BIOLOGY
Paper I
One hour and fifteen minutes
JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEI{INGGA DIBERTTAHU
1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa.
2. Soalan dalam bahasa Inggeris mendahului soalan yang sepadan dalam bahasa Melayu.
J. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.
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Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 39 halaman bercetak dan t halaman tidak bercetak
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l. Diagram I shows a plant cell.

Rajah I menunJuklwn satu sel tumbr*ltan.
Diagram I
Rajah I
which part labelled A, B, c or D is the plasma membrane?

Antara bahagian yang berlabel A, B, C atau D, yang manalcah membran plasma?
2. The following information refers to organelle y.

Maklumat berilatt merujuk kepada organel y.
o F-ound abundantly in the

flight muscle cells of flying insect
Dijumpai dengan banyak di dalam sel otot penerbangan serangga
C Enable the movement of sperm cells
Membolehkan pergerakan sel sperma
What is organelle Y?
Apakah organel Y?
A Chloroplast B Mitochondrion
Kloroplas Mitokondria
C Ribosome D Golgi Apparatus

Ribosom Jasad Golgi
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3. Diagram 2 shows a carrot plant.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan tumbuhan tobak.
Diagram 2
Rajah 2
What is structure Y in cell organisation?

Apakah struktur Y di dalam organisasi sel?
A Cell B Organ
Sel Organ
C Tissue D System
Tisu Sistem
4' Which substances is transported across the plasma membrane by facilitated

diffirsion?
Bahan manakah diangkut merentasi membran plasma secara resapan
berbantu?
A Oxygen B Glucose
Oksigen Glukoso
Fatty acid Water

Asid lemak Air
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5. What are the main compositions of the plasma menibft[s,of;a cell?

i
Apakah komposisi utama membran plasma bagt satris-elf ur:' ,
A Lipids, proteins and carbohydrates

Lipid, protein dan karbohidrat
Proteins and carbohydrates
Protein dan karbohidrat
C Lipids and carbohydrates

Lipid dan karbohidrat
D Lipids and protein

Lipid dan protein
6. What are the major elements in living organisms?

Apakah elemen utama di dalam organisma hidup?
A Oxygen, hydrogen and carbon

Olrsigen, hidrogen dan karbon
B Nitrogen, carbon and magnesium

Nitrogen, karbon dan magnesium
C Oxygen, phosphorus and nitrogen

Olaigen, fosforus dan nitrogen
D Potassium, hydrogen and nitrogen

Kalium, hidrogen dan nitrogen
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7 ' Which of the following is the role of carbohydrates in

animal cells?
Antara yqng berikut, yang manakah peranan karbohidrat
dalam sel haiwan?
A As enzymes
Sebagai enzim
B As energy store
Sebagai simpanan tenaga
C Involved in passive transport

Terlibat dalam pengangkutan pasif
D Component of the animal cell wall

Komponen dinding sel haiwan
8. Diagram 3 shows the reaction of an enzyme on sucrose.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan tindakbalas satu enzim ke atas sulrrosa.
F- .Tfls
ffi:* Diagram 3
Rajoh 3
What are P, Q, R and S?

Apakah P, Q, R dan S?
P a R S
A Sucrose Sucrase Glucose Fructose
Sulrrosa Sulcrase Glukosa FruHosa
B Sucrase Sucrose Glucose Glucose
Sulrrase Sulrrosa Glukosa Glukosa
C Sucrose Sucrase Glucose Galactose
Sulqosa Sulvase Glukosa Galahosa
D Sucrase Sucrose Glucose Maltose
Sulcrase Sulqosa Glukosa Maltosa
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9. Diagram 4 shows a cell cycle.

Rajah 4 menunjukkan satu kitar sel.
Diagram 4
Rajah 4
Which stage does DNA replication takes place?

Peringlrat manakah replikasi DNA berlalai
A G1 BG2
C S DM
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10. Diagram 5 shows a stage in meiosis.

Rajah 5 menunjukkan peringkat meiosis.
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Diagram 5
Rajah 5
What is the stage of meiosis shown?

Apalrah peringkat meiosis yang ditunjukkan?
A Prophase I B Metaphase I
Profasa I Metafasa I
C Anaphase I D Telophase I
Anafasa I Telofasa I
11. Which of the following is an example of autotrophic nutition?

Antara berilatt, yang manakah contoh nutrisi autotrofik?
A Holozoic Parasitism
Holozoik Parasitisme
C Chemoautotrophs D Saprophytism
Kemoautotrofik Saprofitisme
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12. Diagram 6 shows a food pyramid.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan piramid makanan.
Level L
Aras L
Level M
Aras M
Diagram 6
Rajah 6
Which level of food should be consumed in the least amount?

Aras malranan yang manalcah perlu diambil paling sedikit?
A Level J Level K
Aras J Aras K
C Level L D Level M
Aras L Aras M
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13. The following result was obtained during an experiment to determine the calorie
content of a coconut flesh.
Keputusan berilatt diperoleh semosa satu eksperimen untuk menentulran kandungan
Iralori isi kelapa.
Mass of water in boiling tube (g) 20.a
Jisim air di dolam tabung didih (9,)
Mass of coconut flesh (g) 0.5

Jisim isi kelapa (S)
Initital temperature of water (oC) 28

Suhu awal air (oC)
Final temperature of water ('C) 90

Suhu akhir air (Cl
[Specific heat of water : 4.2 g-l "C]

:
lMuatan haba tentu oir 4.2 gt "Cl
Calculate the energy value of the coconut flesh.

Hrtunglrnn nilai tenaga isi kelapa tersebut.
A 0.03 kJ s-' B 0.59 kJ s-'
C 1.04 kJ s-' D 10.41 kJ g-'
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14. A boy is suffering from marasmus. What ffie of food that should be taken in high
amount by him?
Seorang budak lelaki telah menghidap penyakit marasmus. Apakah makanan yang
perlu diambil dalam kuantiti yang banyak oleh kanak-kanak itu?
A Bread B Curry puff
Roti Karipap
C Steamed fish D Fried rice

Ilran kukus Nasi goreng
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I5. Diagram 7 shows the structure of chloroplast.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan struhur satu kloroplas.
Diagram 7
Rajah 7
What is the reactions occur in R?

Apakah tindakbalas yang berlaku di R?
A Carbon dioxide *
hydrogen Glucose * water
-----+
Karbon dioksida + hidrogen Glukosa + air
Hydrogen ion + electron Hydrogen atom
Ion hidrogen + eleWron Atom hidrogen
C Hydroxyl group + hydroxyl group Oxygen * water
Ktmpulan hidrolail + Ktmpulan hidroksil Olwigen * air
D Glucose * oxygen Carbon dioxide * energy * water
Glulcosa + oksigen Karbon dioksida + tenaga + air
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16. Diagram 8 shows apartof human digestive

system.
Raiah I menuniukkan sebahagian daripada sistem
pencernaan manusia.
B
Diagram 8
Rajah I
which part A, B, c or D produces an enzyme that hydrolysed fats?
Antara bahagian A, B, C atau D, yang manakah menghasilkan enzim yang
menghi dr ol is is kan I emak?
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t7. Diagram 9 shows the apparatus set up for an experiment.

Rajah 9 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk satu elaperimen.
5 drops of hydrochloric acid added to test tube J, K and L

5 titik asid hidroklorik ditambah pada tabung uji r, K dan L
Water bath
oC
at37
Rendaman
air pada
oC
suhu 37
1 cm3 boiled
protease 2 cm3 suspensionof egg-white
I protease
cm3 2 cm' ampaian putih telur
yang dididihkan
Diagram 9
Rajah 9
Which of the following probably the result of the experiment?

Antara berilatt, yang manakah mungkin keputusan elaperimen itu?
Test tube
Tabang uji
J K L M
A Clear Clear Clear CIear
Jernih Jernih Jernih Jernih
CIear Cloudy Cloudy Clear
Jernih Keruh Keruh Jernih
C Cloudy Cloudy Clear Cloudy
Keruh Keruh Jernih Keruh
Cloudy Clear Cloudy Clear
Keruh Jernih Keruh Jernih
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18. Table 1 shows the nutrient content in two types of food.

Jadual I menuniukkan kandungan nutrien bagi dua jenis makanan.
Food Nutrient content (%)

Makanan Kandangan nutrien (%o)
P a R s
A glass of chocolate milk 10.0 80.0 4.0 6.0
Segelas susu coldat
A bar of butter 3.0 17.0 0.0 80.0
Sebuku mentega
Table 1
Jadual I
What is represented by P, Q, R and S?

Apalrah yang diwakili oleh P, g R dan S?
P a R S
A Protein Water Carbohydrate Fat
Protein Air Karbohidrat Lemak
B Water Protein Fat Carbohydrate
Air Protein Lemak Karbohidrat
C Carbohydrate Fat Protein Water
Karbohidrat Lemak Protein Air
D Protein Carbohydrate Water Fat
Protein Karbohidrat Air Lemak
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19. Table 2 shows the result of an experiment to determine the vitamin C content in 1emon
juice.
Jadual 2 menuniukkan keputusan eksperimen untuk menentukan kandungan vitamin C
di dalam jus limau.
Sample volume needed to decolorise L mI of DCPIP solution (mt)
Sampel rsipadu yang diperlukan untak melunturkan I ml larutan
DCPIP (*0
0.L % ascorbic acid 1.0
0.1 % asid askorbik
Lemon juice 4.9
Jus limau
Table 2
Jadual 2
Calculate the concentration of vitamin C in the lemon juice.

Hitung kepekatan vitamin C di dalam jus limau.
A 0.20 *g cm-3 B 0.49 mg cm-3
C 2.0 mgcm-3 D 4.9 mgcm-3
20. What is the respiratory structure of Amoeba sp?

Apalrnh permukaan respirasi Amoeba sp?
A Pseudopodium B Food vacoule

Pseudopodia Vakoul makanan
C Contractile vacoule D Plasma membrane

Vakoul mengecut Membran plasma
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2t. The following equation shows anaerobic respiration in yeast.

Persamaan berikut menunjukkan respirasi anaerob di dalam yis.
Glucose S +Energy+Carbondioxide
Glukosa Tenaga Karbon dioksida
What is S?
Apakah S?
A Water B Ethanol
Air Etanol
C Oxygen D Lactic acid

Oksigen Asid laWik
22. Diagram 10 shows a graph of the rate of carbon dioxide exchange in a plant.
Rajah l0 menunjukkan graf kador pertukaran karbon dioksida dalam satu tumbuhan.
Rate of carbon dioxide exchange

Kadar pertukaran karbon dioksida
Intake of carbon dioxide

P e ngamb il an karb on di o ks i da
Release of carbor il;; Lieht intensity

P emb eb asan karb on dioks ida Keamatan cahaya
Diagram 10
Rajah l0
Which of the point A, B, C or D shows the rate of photosynthesis is lower than the
rate of respiration?
Antara titik A, B, C atau D, yang manakah menunjukkan kadar fotosintesis lebih
rendah dari kadar respirasi?
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23. Diagram 11 shows four test tubes being set up to determine the relationship between
respiration and photosynthesis.
Rajah I1 menunjuklmn empat tabung uji yang telah disediakan untuk menentukan
hubungan antara proses respirasi dan fotosintesis.
Black box
Kotak hitam
Pond snail
Siput kolam
Pond water
Air kolam
Pond weed
Rumpai kolam
Test tube A Test tube B

Tabung uji A Tabung uji B
Sunlight Sunlight
Cahaya matahari Cahaya matahari
//
Pond snail
Siput lalam
Pond water
Air kolam
Pond weed
Rumpai kolam
Test tube C Test tube D

Tabung uji C Tabung uji D
Diagram 11
l
Rajah I
Which test tube A, B, C or D would contain the highest concentration of carbon

dioxide after 30 minutes?
Antara tabung uji A, B, C atau D, yang manakah mengandungi kepekatan korbon
diolcida paling tinggi selepas 30 minit?
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24.
Two species of organisms have a relationship where only one organism benefit
I
l..,. and another one neither gain nor lose.
II
lrn Dua spesis organisma mempunyai satu hubungan dimana hanya satu organisma
mendapat faedah manakala satu lagi tidak untung atau rugt.
Based on the information given, nrme the type of interaction.
U
o Berdasarkan maklumat diberi, namakan jenis interalrsi itu?
I
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A Saprophytism Commensalism
Saprofitisme Komensalisme
C Mutualism D Parasitism
Mutualisme Parasitisme
25. Diagram 12 shows the hierarchy in the classification of organisms.

Rajah 12 menunjukkan hiraki dalam pengkelasan organisma.
-=+
Diagram 12
Rajah I2
What is R?
Apakah R?
A Class B Family
Kelas FamiIi
C Phylum D Kingdom
Filum Alam
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26. Diagram 13 shows a graph of the number of organisms against time.

Rajah l3 menunjukkan graf bilangan organisma melawon masa.
Number of organisrn
Bilangan organisma
Organism X
Organisma X
Organism Y
Organisma Y
Diagram 13
Rajah 13
What are the organism X and Y?

Apalrah organisma X dan Y?
x Y
Cat Rat
A Ktcing Tihts
Tiger Goat
B Harimau Kambing
Eagle Snake
C Helang Ular
Chicken Fox
D Ayam Musang
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27. Diagram 14 shows a part of Rhizophora ^1p plant.

Rajah 14 menunjukkan sebahagian tumbuhan Rhizopora sp.
Diagram 14
Rajah 14
What is K?
Apakah K?
A Cable root Prop root

Akar kabel Akor jangkang
C Butress root Fibrous root

Akar banir Alrar serabut
28. The following information shows one of the reaction in the nitrogen cycle.
Maklumat berikut menunjukkan satu tindakbalas dalam kitar nitrogen.
Bacteria X
Nitrite _BqkteriaX- Nitrate
Nitrit ---_' Niffat
What is bacteria X?
Apalrnh bakteria X?
A Rhizobium sp. B Nostoc sp.
C Nitrosomonas sp. D Nitrobacter sp.
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29. The following information shows a series of events that lead to eutrophication.
Maklumat berikut menunjukkon turutan kejadian yang menyebabkan eutrofiknsi.
P - Dead algae decomposed by bacteria

Alga yang mati diurailcan oleh bakteria
Q - Excess fertilizer flows into river
Baja yang berlebihan mengalir ke dalam sungai
R - Rapid growth of algae

Pertumbuhan alga yang mendadak
S - Dissolved oxygen decreases, BOD value increases

Olrsigen terlarut berkurangan, nilat BOD meningkat
Arrange the information in the correct sequence.

Susun maHumat dalam turutan yang betul.
A a->R--->P S
B a--+P R--+S
c R--+a P;s
D P --+ S ---+ a ---+ R
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30' Table 3 shows the time taken for methylene blue solution
to decolorise in three
different water samples.
Jadual 3 menuniuklmn masa yang diambil untuk melunturkan larutan metilena
biru
dalam tiga sampel air yang berlainan.
Water sample Time taken for methylene blue solution to decolorise (hour)
Sampel air ll'Iasa yang diambil untuk melunturkan larutan metilena biru
(iam)
P 5
a 3
R Methylene blue solution remain unchange

Larutan metilena biru tidak berubah
Table 3
Jadual 3
which of the following may be the water samples p, e and R?

Antara berihtt, yang manalcah mungkin sampel air p, e dan R?
P a R
A Drain water Lake water Piped water
Air longkang Air tasik Air paip
B
Drain water Piped water Lake water
Air longkang Air paip Air tasik
C
Pond water Drain water Piped water
Air kolam Air longlcang Air paip
D
Pond water Piped water Drain water
Air lcolam Air paip Air longkang
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31. Diagram 15 shows environmental phenomenon in an industrial area.

RQah I 5 menunjukkan fenomena alam sekitar di satu kawasan perindustrian.
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Diagram 15
Rajah 15
Name the phenomenon.

Namalwn fenomena ters ebut.
A Acid rain B Global warming

Hujan asid Pemanasan global
C Greenhouse effect D Thinning of ozone layer

Kesan rumah hijau Penipisan lapisan ozon
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32. Diagram 16 shows the longitudinal section of human heart.

Rajah 16 menunjukkan keratan membujur jantung manusia.
Diagram 16
Rajah 16
What is X?
Apakah X?
A Left atrium B Right atrium

Atrium kiri Atrium lanan
C Left ventricle D Right ventricle

Ventrikel kiri Ventrikel kanan
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33. AIDS is a disease which result from infection of HIV virus that attack human immune
system.
w
16
AIDS adalah satu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus HIV yang menyerang sistem 7
rt
,:$
lceimunan manusia.
Which of the following is HIV virus? BE
Antara berihtt, yang manakah virus HIV?
ts
f'J
F
AB
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34. Diagram 17 is a graph which shows the concentration of a certain antibody in the
blood.
Rajah 17 ialah graf yang menunjukkan kepekntan antibodi tertentu di dalam darah.
Concentration of antibody
Kepekatan antibodi
A A Time
I I
Masa
I I
First injection Second injection

Suntilran pertama Suntikan kpdua
Diagram 17
Rajah l7
Name the type of immunity shown by the graph.

Namalran jenis keimunan yang dituniuklcan oleh graf
A Naturally acquired active immunity

Ke imunan aWif s emul ai adi
B Naturally acquired passive immunity

Ke imunan p as if s emul aj adi
C Artificially acquired active immunity

Keimunan aktif buatan
D Artificiatly acquired passive immunity

Keimunan pasif buatan
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35. Diagram l8 shows the mechanism of blood clotting.

Rajah 18 menunjukkan meknnisme pembekuan darah.
Clumped platelets
Gumpalan platlet
Calcium ion
Ion kalsium
Vitamin K Fibrinogen
Vitamin K Fibrinogen
Fibrin
Fibrin
Diagram 18
Rajah 18
What are P, Q and R?

Apalrah P, Q dan R?
P a R
A Thrombokinase Prothrombin Thrombin
Trombokinase Protrombin Trombin
B Prothrombin Thrombin Thrombokinase
Protrombin Trombin Trombokinase
C Thrombin Thrombokinase Protlrombin
Trombin Trombokinase Protrombin
D Thrombokinase Thrombin Prothrombin
Trombokinase Trombin Protrombin
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36. Diagram 19 shows the longitudinal section of a hinge joint.

Rajah 19 menunjukkan keratan membujur sendi engsel.
Diagram 19
Rajah I9
What is the function of M?

Apalcahfungsi M?
A To give support
Untuk memberi sokongan
B To joint two bones together

Untuk menghubunglcan dua tulang
C To connect muscles to bone

Untuk menghubungkan otot dan tulang
D To reduce friction between two bones

Untuk mengurangkan geserqn antara dua tulang
37. Which tissues support herbaceous plant?

Tisu manakah menyokong tumbuhan herba?
A Parenchyma and collenchyma tissue

Tisu parenkima dan kolenkima
Parenchyma and sclerenchyma tissue

Tisu parenkima dan sklerenkima
C Collenchyma and sclerenchyma tissue

Tisu lrolenkima dan sklerenkima
D Aerenchyma and parenchyma tissue

Tisu aerenkima dan parenkima
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38. What is the function of antidieuretic hormone (ADH) to the distal convulated tubule
and the collecting duct in the kidney?
Apalrah fungsi hormon antidiuresis (ADH) kepada tubul berlingftar distal dan tubul
pengumpul dalam ginj al?
A Reabsorption of sodir,rm Reabsorption of glucose
P enyerapan s emul q natrium P enyerapan s e mula gluko s a
C Reabsortion of water D Reabsorption of urea

Penyerapan semula air Penyerapan semula urea
39. Diagram 20 shows a synapse at the nerye ending.

Rajah 20 menunjukkan sinaps pada hujung saraf,,
Synaptic vesicle
Vesilrpl sinaps
Subtance X
Bahan X
Diagram 20
Rojah 20
What is substance X?
Apalrah bahan K
A Adrenaline B Ethylene
Adrenalin Etilen
C Gibberelin D Noradrenaline
Giberelin Noradrenalin
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40. Diagram 21 shows parts of the human brain.

Rajah 2I menunjukJcan bahagian-bahagian otak manusia.
Diagram 21
Rajah 2I
What is P?
Apaknh P?
A Cerebrum B Cerebellum
Serebrum Sereblum
C Hypothalamus D Medulla oblongata

Hipotalamus Medula oblongata
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41. A healthy individual taking meal containing starch. Which of the following graph
shows the change of glucose and insulin leve1 in his blood?
Seorang individu yang sihat mengambil sajian malmnqn mengandungi kanji. Antara
berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan perubahan bagi aras glukosa dan insulin di
dalam darohnya?
Glucose
Glukosa
Insulin
Insulin
A B
Concenfration in blood Concentration in blood
Kepekatan dalam darah Kepekatan dalam darah
Time Time
Masa Masa
C D
Concenhation in blood Concentration in blood

Kepekatan dalam darah Kepelcatan dalam darah
Time Time
Masa Masa
455lll @2013 HakCiptaB&sgran Pendidikan Menengah MARA [Lihat halaman sebelall

(
SULIT 31 45suL
42. An experiment was carried out to investigate the effect of auxin on the response of
bean coleoptiles. Which of the following coleoptiles A, B, C or D will bend towards
light after 2 days?
Satu eksperimen dijalankan untuk menguji kesan auksin ke atas koleoptil kacang.
Antara koleoptil A, B, C atau D, yang manaknh aknn membengkok ke arah cahayo
selepas 2 hari?
Light Light
,/ Cahaya
A B
,//x rnX ,'**"
f l- Mica plate
IKepiiganmika
Light Lisht
Cahaya Cahaya
C
4*proof cover
Penutup cahaya
Mica plate
Kepingan mika
ST]LIT 32 4s5Lt1
43. Diagram 22 shows a development foetus in human uterus

Rajah 22 menunjukkan perlcembangan fetus dalam uterus manusia.
Diagrarn22
Rajah 22
What is the function of J?

Apalrahfungsi J?
A Absorb shock
Menyerap hentakan
B Supply nutrient
Membekalkan nutrien
C Produce progesterone
Menghas il lran pr o g e s t er o n
D Exchange of respiratory gaseous

Pertulraran gas respirasi
4551/1 O 2013 Hak Cipta Batragian Pendidikan Menengah MARA

SULIT 33 45s1/t
44. Diagram 23 shows a pair of twins.

Rajah 23 menunjukkan sepasang kembar.
Placenta
Plasenta
Diagram23
Rajah 2j
Which of the following statement is true about the formation of the twins?
Antara penyataan berikut, yang manakah benar tentang pembentukan lcembar
tersebut?
A One ovum is fertilised by two sperms

Satu ovum disenyawalcsn oleh dua sperma
B One ourm is fertilised by one sperm

Satu ovum disenyawalran oleh satu spermct
C Two ova are fertilised by two sperms

Dua ovum disenyawakan oleh dua sperma
D Two ova are fertilised by one sperm

Dua ovum disenyawakan oleh satu spermq
Pcndidikan Menengah MARA [Lihat halaman sebelahJ

ST]LIT
ST]LIT 34 455u1
45.
E
o Aisyah and Abu have been married for 3 years, but still have no child. It was found
q
C, that Abu's sperm count is low while Aisyah's fallopian tube is blocked.
q)
E Aisyah dan Abu telah berkahwin selama 3 tahun, tetapi masih tidak mempunyai
Eo anak Didapati kiraan sperma Abu rendah manakala tiub falopia Aisyah tersumbat.
o
o
-C
O
CT' Based on the situation above, what is the best method for Aisyah to get pregnant?
E Berdasarkan situasi di atas, apalah kaedah terbaik yang boleh diambil oleh Aisyah
t untuk mengandung?
=
=
A Surrogate mother
Ibu tumpang
B Artificial insemination
Pemanian berhadas
C Gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT)

P emindahan gamet intrafalopia
D Zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT)

P emindahan zi go t intr afal opia
4551/1 O 2013 Hak Cipta Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA

35
455llt
ST]LIT
grourth of an organism'
46. Diagram 24 shows the sigmoid curve of
bagt pertumbuhan suatu organisma'
Rajah 24 menunjukkan lenglatng sigmoid
Height (cm)
Ketinggian
Time (year)
Masa (tahun)
Dia$affl24
Rajah 24
the cell undergoes ageing process?

which of the phases A, B, c or D shows proses
manakah menuniukkan sel rnengalami
Antara fasa A, B, c atau D, yang
penuaan?
n Pendidikan Menengah MARA [Lihat halaman tetiif&

SULIT
SULIT 36 455llt
47. Diagram 25 shows the basic unit of DNA molecule.

Rajah 25 menunjuklmn unit asas molelatl DNA.
Diagran25
Rajah 25
What are represented by K L and M?

Apakah yang diwakili oleh K, L dan M7
K L M
A Pentose sugar Nitrogenous base Phosphate group
Gula pentosa Bes nitrogen Kumpulanfosfat
B Nihogenous base Pentose sugar Phosphate group
Bes nitrogen Gula pentosa Kumpulonfosfat
C Phosphate group Pentose sugar Nitrogenous base
Kumpulan-fosfat Gula pentosa Bes nitrogen
D Nitrogenous base Phosphate group Pentose sugar
Bes nitrogen Kumpulan fosfat Gula pentosa
1551/1 O 2013*kk Cipta Bahagian Pendidikan Menengah MARA

STILIT 37 45su1
48. Diagram 26 shows a karyotype of individual K.

Rajah 26 menunjukkan karotip individu K.
KK ffiffi ffiffi Kffi Kffi

^^
1 2 J^ 4 5 6
KX
7
ffix t(ffi K?f
8
KK
9
t(x
10 11 12
xx
t4
IJ
KK KX KX KX xx
L4 15 I6 t7
Klg )f ?c t( x )c xx
18
a(x
L9 20 2L 22 ,?
Diagram26
Rajah 26
What is individual K?
Apalcah individu K?
A Normal male
Lelaki normal
B Normal female
Perempuan normal
C Down's syndrome male

Lelaki sindrom Down
D Down syndrome female

Perempuan sindrom Down
ian Pendidikan Menengah MARA

SULIT 38 4551/t
49. Diagram 27 shows a pair of homologous chromosomes.

Rajah 27 menunjukkan sepasang lcromosom homolog.
Diagram2T
Rajah 27
What is represented by Ee?

Apalcah yang diwakili oleh Ee?
A Homozigous dominant B Homozigous recessive

Homozigot dominan Homozigot resesif
C Homozygous allele D Heterozygous allele

Alel homozigot Atet hetei;rozigot
50. Which of the following is true about discontinous variation?

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah benar mengenai variasi tidak selanjar?
A It has intermediate characters

Mempunyai ciri p erantar aan
B The character can be measured

Ciri - ciri boleh diuhtr
C It is affected by genetic factor only
Dipengaruhi oleh faktor genetik sahaj a
D It is controlled by many genes

Dilrawal oleh banyak gen
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Biology Paper 1 Trial SPM 2013 MRSM QN

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Biology Paper 1 Trial SPM 2013 MRSM QN

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SULIT 455L/t

MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEI{INGGA DIBERTTAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam dwibahasa.

J. Calon dikehendaki membaca maklumat di halaman belakang kertas soalan ini.

www. myschoolch ildren. com

l. Diagram I shows a plant cell.

which part labelled A, B, c or D is the plasma membrane?

2. The following information refers to organelle y.

o F-ound abundantly in the

C Ribosome D Golgi Apparatus

3. Diagram 2 shows a carrot plant.

What is structure Y in cell organisation?

4' Which substances is transported across the plasma membrane by facilitated

Fatty acid Water

455L11@ 2013 Hak Cipta Bahagian pendidikan Menengah MARA

5. What are the main compositions of the plasma menibft[s,of;a cell?

A Lipids, proteins and carbohydrates

C Lipids and carbohydrates

D Lipids and protein

6. What are the major elements in living organisms?

A Oxygen, hydrogen and carbon

B Nitrogen, carbon and magnesium

C Oxygen, phosphorus and nitrogen

D Potassium, hydrogen and nitrogen

7 ' Which of the following is the role of carbohydrates in

C Involved in passive transport

D Component of the animal cell wall

8. Diagram 3 shows the reaction of an enzyme on sucrose.

What are P, Q, R and S?

455lll @ 2013 Hak Cipta Bahagian pendidikan Menengah MARA

9. Diagram 4 shows a cell cycle.

Which stage does DNA replication takes place?

10. Diagram 5 shows a stage in meiosis.

What is the stage of meiosis shown?

11. Which of the following is an example of autotrophic nutition?

455LlL @ 2013 Hak Cipta Batragian Pendidikan Menengah MARA

12. Diagram 6 shows a food pyramid.

Which level of food should be consumed in the least amount?

Mass of water in boiling tube (g) 20.a

Mass of coconut flesh (g) 0.5

Initital temperature of water (oC) 28

Final temperature of water ('C) 90

[Specific heat of water : 4.2 g-l "C]

Calculate the energy value of the coconut flesh.

A 0.03 kJ s-' B 0.59 kJ s-'

C 1.04 kJ s-' D 10.41 kJ g-'

C Steamed fish D Fried rice

What is the reactions occur in R?

16. Diagram 8 shows apartof human digestive

455lll O 2013 Hak Cipta Bahagian pendidikan Menengah MARA

t7. Diagram 9 shows the apparatus set up for an experiment.

5 drops of hydrochloric acid added to test tube J, K and L

Which of the following probably the result of the experiment?

18. Table 1 shows the nutrient content in two types of food.

Food Nutrient content (%)

What is represented by P, Q, R and S?

Sample volume needed to decolorise L mI of DCPIP solution (mt)

Calculate the concentration of vitamin C in the lemon juice.

A 0.20 *g cm-3 B 0.49 mg cm-3

C 2.0 mgcm-3 D 4.9 mgcm-3

20. What is the respiratory structure of Amoeba sp?

A Pseudopodium B Food vacoule