4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog

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NetworkBasicTheory2(Element,Devices,andMedia/Medium)

November NetworkBasicTheory1
13,2011 MiftahRahman Uncategorized enddevices,FaultTolerance,host,
intermediarydevice,medium,NetworkArchitechture,NetworkElement,Network
Factor,NetworkRules,NetworkSymbol,QoS,Scalability,Security,Telephony
Network 10Comments

4elemendarisebuahNetwork

Rules
Medium
Messages
Devices

YangpertamaadalahRules,yaituaturandalamsuatujaringanagarsuatualatdapat
berkomunikasidenganalatyanglain,rulesdalamJaringanKomputeradalah
Protocol(TCP/IP,ICMP,FTP,dll)

YangkeduaadalahMedium,yaitumediapenghantardatayangakandikirimke
jaringan,ada2tipemedium:Wire(UTPRJ45,Coaxial,FiberOptic,dll)dan
Wireless(WiFi,Satellite,dll)

YangketigaadalahMessages,yaitutipepesanyangakandikirimkan,contoh:WWW
(usingHTTPprotocol),EMail(usingSMTPandPOPprotocol),Instant
Messaging/IM(XMPPandOSCAR),IPTelephony/VoIP(usingSIP:Session
InitiationProtocol,damnIlearnthisprotocolinMyMasterDegreeclassanddidnt
paymuchattentionthough>_<)

YangkeempatadalahDevices,yaitualat2yangterhubungkejaringanitusendiri,
contoh:Switch,Modem,Router,Komputer,Laptop,Dll

2Faktoryangmempengaruhikualitaslayanansebuahjaringan

ExternalFactor
Faktor2nyaadalahseberapacomplexnyasebuahjaringandanberapadevice
(hop)yangharusdilewatiketikasedangmencapaitujuan

Kualitasjaringan(medium)
Berapakalimessageharusberubahbentuk(eachnetworkmaybehas
itsownprotocol/rules)
Berapakalimessageharusdiredirectataureaddressed

https://belajarcomputernetwork.com/2011/11/13/networkingbasictheory1/ 1/7
4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog
Berapabanyakmessageyangsedangdikirimkanpadasaatdan
waktuyangsama
Berapalamawaktuyangberhasildalammenjalankankomunikasi
data

InternalFactor
Faktor2nyaadalahkualitasdantipedaripesan/messageitusendiri

Besarnyasebuahmessage
Seberapabesarkompleksitasdarimessage
Theimportanceofmessage

Wokehbacktotheoldstyle,dibawahiniadalahsimbol2umumyangseringdipakai
dijaringan(danakankita,guesebenernya,yangakanmemakailogo2iniuntuk
mencontohkanskema2jaringanyangada,khususnyadaripackettracer,acisco
commonnetworksimulator)

NetworkArchitecture

4dasarNetworkarchitectureyangharusdipenuhi

FaultTolerance
Scalability
QualityofService(QoS)
Security

YangpertamaadalahFaultTolerance,yaitutoleransikesalahan/kerusakan,yaitu
ketikasalahsatudarinetwork/jaringanfail,masihadatidakjalurbackupagar
sebuahkinerjajaringanlaintidakterganggu

HeresthePicture

YangkeduaadalahScalability,yaituBISAGAsebuahnetworkdiexpandlagi
(expandable)tanpamengurangiperfomadalamjaringan

https://belajarcomputernetwork.com/2011/11/13/networkingbasictheory1/ 2/7
4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog
HeresthePicture

YangketigaadalahQoS,yaitupelayananjaringanyangbisamembedakanprioritas
message/pesanyangmanayangharusdidahulukan(importance)

HeresthePicture

Yangkeempatadalahsecurity,yaitukeamanandalamjaringanagardatadata
pentingdalamsuatujaringantidakbisadiaksesolehsembarangorang

HeresthePicture

Untuklebihjauhtentangsecurityjaringan,silakankewww.sans.org(SANS:
SysAdmin,Audit,Network,Security),disana(setidaknyakataCISCOnyasih)
terdapatmacem2referensi,contohnya:

OperatingSystemsWindows,Unix/Linux,MAC

ApplicationsCrossplatform,includingweb,database,PeertoPeer,instant
messaging,mediaplayers,DNSservers,backupsoftware,andmanagementservers

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4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog
NetworkDevicesNetworkinfrastructuredevices(routers,switches,etc.),VoIP
devices

HumanElementsSecuritypolicies,humanbehavior,personnelissues

SpecialSectionSecurityissuesnotrelatedtoanyoftheabovecategories

Danstandarsecuritynyapunterbagibagi:CVE(commonvurnerablityexposure)
yangterhubungkebermacam2badansecuritystandar(diAmerikatentunya),
sepertiNIST(NationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology),NVD(National
VurnerabilityDatabase)yangdisponsoriolehDHS(DepartmentofHomeland
Security)NationalCyberSecurityDivisionandUSCERT

(bagiyangexcitedwah..KERENNN*mataberbinarbinar*)

(bagiyangbiasaajaitusingkatankurangbanyakapa*naekinalissatu*)

(noob.lopadangemengapaansi?!?)*rofl*

PerbedaanantaraTelephonyNetworkdanComputerNetwork

Langsungajaliatbedanyayadarigambarmalesjelasinnyahahaha

Okehitusajadahulu

Guys.soryklogwlamagaupdate,lagisibukmpretelimateri2CCNPdanCCIE
(yangsampeskrgmakinbingungbhahahaha)plussibukjuga

Laluadamateriyangacak2an,gwniatmongerapihininisemua,biarmudah
dibacaplustidakkehilanganstylegwdalammenulis

So..imdecidedtogiveyouallCCNAmaterialthatmissingfrommyblogto
completemysedekahtoYouall(includingthisboringtheory)

https://belajarcomputernetwork.com/2011/11/13/networkingbasictheory1/ 4/7
4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog
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10Comments(+addyours?)

cepy
Jan16,2015@08:23:06
subhanallahilmunyabermanfaatsekali,,terimakasihgans

REPLY

jayuskristus
Jul27,2015@13:30:22
terimakasihudahmausharing(sedekah)mas.ilmunyabermanfaatbangetbuat
saya,jadisemangatbelajarlagidariawal&mencobamemahamisemuamateriyg
adadisinidariawalsampaiselesai.
semogaamalibadahmasditerimadisisiNyadandiampunisegaladosadosanya,
aamiin.
Terimakasihbanyakmas,hehehehehe

REPLY

rafky
Sep28,2015@13:20:11
thanksbgtmas,materinetworknyabermanfaatbanget..
semogasedekaahnyaditerimaolehAllah,danmakinbanyakrejekiamiin..

REPLY

MiftahRahman
Sep28,2015@14:04:42

amiiin

REPLY

https://belajarcomputernetwork.com/2011/11/13/networkingbasictheory1/ 5/7
4/23/2017 NetworkBasicTheory1|MiftahRahman(Go)Blog

endra
Dec30,2015@10:40:32
izinnyimaksambilngopisuhu..hehehe
#newbie

REPLY

ArySetiaWijaya
Mar24,2016@11:30:08
Udahlamataunihweb,tapibarurajinmampirakhirakhirini.untukkeperluan
ujiansertifikat,jarangjarangadawewbmodelgini.

makasihudahsharegratis,semogailmunyabermanfaatbagiyangdirisendiri
danyangmembacawebini,karenadenganberbagiilmuitumenjadibermanfaat,
aamiin.

REPLY

TaufikAkbarMaliki
Oct14,2016@09:48:38
semuaarticlenyabermanfaat ..terimakasihtelahberbagi

REPLY

MiftahRahman
Oct19,2016@13:05:59

sama2

REPLY

duwistyawan
Mar12,2017@15:17:52
Kerenmas
Semogabermanfaatbagipenulisdanpembacanyaamin

REPLY

MiftahRahman
Mar24,2017@08:59:25

amin

REPLY

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NetworkBasicTheory2(Element,Devices,andMedia/Medium)

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