1 Data DPT Pasangan Batu Kali

Berdasarkan PMI 1970 jenis konstruksi pasangan batu kali 1:4, maka:
Tegangan desak = 1500.00 kN/m2
Tegangan tarik = 300.00 kN/m2
Tegangan geser = 150.00 kN/m2
Berat = 22.00 KN/m3

Elev. Top DPT = 3.50 mLWS B = 4m

Elev. Muka Air Tanah = 2.53 mLWS B1 = 1m
Elev. Muka tanah asli = 0.50 mLWS B2 = 1m
Elev. Dasar DPT = - 1,00 mLWS B3 = 2m
H = 3m
H1 = 0.97 m
H2 = 2.03 m
H3 = 1.5 m
H4 = 1m
2 Data Pembebanan
Beban hudup merata (q) = 1.00 ton/m2
= 10.00 kN/m2
Berat jenis volume (γair) = 10.00 kN/m3

3 Data tanah timbunan sirtu

Berat volume (γ) = 17.00 kN/m3
sudut geser (φ) = 30.00 o
Tegangan geser (c) = 0.00 kN/m2
Berat volume jenuh (γsat) = 18.00 kN/m3

4 Data tanah asli (lanau kepasiran)

Water content (Wc) = 78.20 %
Berat volume kering (γd) = 0.88 gr/cm3
= 8.84 KN/m3
Berat volume jenuh (γsat) = 15.30 KN/m3
 Specific Gravity (GS) = 2.61
Porositas (n) = 0.67
Void Ratio (e) = 2.04
Unconfined test (qu) = 0.33 kg/cm2
sudut geser (φ) = 6.00 o
Tegangan geser (c) = 0.39 kg/cm2
= 39.00 kN/m2

5 Perhitungan Tegangan dan Tekanan

a Koefisien tekanan tanah aktif (Ka)
Ka = TAN2 (45 - φ/2)
Ka urug = 0.33
Ka asli = 0.81

b Koefisien tekanan tanah pasif (Kp)

Ka = TAN2 (45 + φ/2)
Kp urug = 0.00
Kp asli = 1.23

c Tegangan aktif vertikal

𝜎𝑉 = 𝛾*𝐻
σV1 = 10.00 KN/m2
σV2 = 26.49 KN/m2
σV3 = 42.73 KN/m2
σV4 = 50.68 KN/m2

d Tegangan pasif vertikal

𝜎𝑉 = 𝛾*𝐻
σV6 = 0.00 KN/m2
σV7 = 5.30 KN/m2

e Tegangan aktif horizontal

𝜎𝐻 = 𝜎𝑉*𝐾𝑎 - 2*𝑐*√𝐾𝑎
σH1 = 3.33 KN/m2
σH2 atas = 8.83 KN/m2
σH2 bawah = 8.83 KN/m2
σH3 atas = 14.24 KN/m2
σH3 bawah = 0.00 KN/m2 -35.59 KN/m2
σH4 atas = 0.00 KN/m2 -29.15 KN/m2

f Tegangan pasif horizontal

𝜎𝐻 = 𝜎𝑉*𝐾𝑝 - 2*𝑐*√𝐾𝑝
σH6 = 86.63 KN/m2
σH7 = 93.16 KN/m2

g Tekanan Aktif
Ea = Luas area
Ea1 = 3.2333333 KN/m
 Ea2 = 2.6658833 KN/m
Ea3 = 17.9249 KN/m
Ea4 = 5.4945333 KN/m
Ea total = 29.32 KN/m

h Tekanan Pasif
Ep = Luas area
Ep1 = 86.63 KN/m
Ep2 3.27
Ep total = 89.89 KN/m

6 Angka Keamanan (normal) (gempa)

Guling < B/6=0,67 B/3=1,33
Geser > 2.00 1.25
Reaksi tanah pondasi (qmax) > qa=qu/3 qa=qu/2

7 Perhitungan Stabilitas Guling

8 Perhitungan Stabilitas Geser

fs = fr/ph>1.5
fr = r tan φ' + C' B + Pp
C' = 0.5*c

R = 306.36 kN
c' = 19.50 kN/m2
Pp = 89.89 kN
tan φ' = 0.07
Fr = 189.47 kN
Ph = 29.32 kN
 SF = 6.46

9 Perhitungan Stabilitas Daya Dukung Tanah

ΣM -67.11
A 4.00
W 2.67
ΣV = R 306.36
ΣV/A 76.59
ΣM/W -25.16
ΣV/A>ΣM/W

LEBIH DARI
σmax 51.42 101.75

c' = (0,75*c) = 29.25 kN/m2

q = 50.68 KN/m2
B = 4.00 m
gsat = 15.30 KN/m3
φ' = 4.00 o
Nc = 6.97
Nq = 1.49
Ng = 0.10

q ult = 282.44
s ijin tanah 94.15
1 kpa = 1kn/m2
Titik P tanah W tanah W beton Gaya vertikal Jarak thd. O
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (m)
Ea1 3.23 0.00
Ea2 2.67 0.00
Ea3 17.92 0.00
Ea4 5.49 0.00
Ea5 0.00 0.00
q 20.00 20.00 -1.00
Wt1 32.98 32.98 -1.00
Wt2 73.08 73.08 -1.00
Wt3 15.30 15.30 -1.00
Wb1 88.00 88.00 0.00
Wb2 77.00 77.00 0.50
Ep1 86.63 0.00
Ep2 3.27 0.00
R 306.36
 +

Momen di O Gaya horizontal Jarak thd. O Momen di O

(kNm) (kN) (m) (kNm)
0.00 3.23 4.01 12.97
0.00 2.67 3.85 10.26
0.00 17.92 2.51 44.99
0.00 5.49 2.17 11.92
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-20.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-32.98 0.00 0.00 0.00
-73.08 0.00 0.00 0.00
-15.30 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
38.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 86.63 -0.50 -43.31
0.00 3.27 -0.33 -1.08
-102.86 35.75

-0.219043084 -67.11 29.32 -89.89

1.107786173
Dimensi
H = m L = m
H' = m B = m
h0 = m b1 = m
h1 = m b2 = m
h2 = m b3 = m
h3 = m b4 = m
h4 = m

Data Pasangan Batu Kali

Berdasarkan PMI 1970 jenis konstruksi pasangan batu kali 1:4, maka:

Tegangan desak = KpA -

Tegangan tarik = KpA
Tegangan geser = KpA
Berat = KN/m3

Kohesi tanah c = KN/m2

o
Sudut geser φ =
Berat vol. tanah kering γd = g/cm3
= KN/m3
Berat vol. tanah bulk γb = g/cm3
= KN/m3

Berat vol. Air γw = KN/m3

Berat jenis tanah Gs =
Angka pori e =
Kadar pori n =
Beban hidup q = kg/m2

Tanah Timbunan
γsoil
γsat
φ
c

Tanah Dasar
γ'
φB
cB
tan φB
c'B =

Angka Keamanan
Tegangan geser = 1.5
Tegangan izin tanah = 3