KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur saya panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa karena berkat

rahmat dan karunia-Nya saya dapat menyelesaikan makalah ini dengan tepat waktu.

Makalah ini merupakan tugas yang diberikan oleh Dra.Hj Kisdaryeti Apt

MARS. Beliau adalah dosen yang mengajar mata kuliah Farmakologi. Dengan

tersusunnya makalah ini, saya mulia novita wulandari selaku penulis mendapat

bantuan dari beberapa narasumber. Oleh karena itu, saya mengucapkan banyak

terimakasih kepada semua pihak yang telah membimbing kami.

Saya selaku penyusun makalah ini sangat menyadari bahwa masih banyak

terdapat kekurangan dalam penyusunan makalah ini yang disebabkan karena adanya

keterbatasan dan kemampuan saya. Saran dan Kritik sangat saya harapkan demi

kesempurnaan makalah ini. Semoga makalah ini dapat bermanfaat bagi kita semua.

Palembang, 19 Mei 2014

Penyusun

i
 DAFTAR ISI

Kata Pengantar........................................................................................................ i
Daftar Isi................................................................................................................. ii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN....................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang.................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Tujuan............................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Manfaat............................................................................................................. 3

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................................ 4

2.1 Pengelolaan Obat ............................................................................................. 4

2.2 Seleksi Kebutuhan Obat ................................................................................... 6
2.3 Pengadaan Obat ............................................................................................... 9
2.3.1Pelaksanaan Pengadaan ........................................................................... 9
2.4 Distribusi ......................................................................................................... 10

2.4.1 Pengendalian Persediaan ......................................................................... 10

2.4.2 Tingkat Persediaan .................................................................................. 10

2.4.3 Persediaan Rata-rata .............................................................................

...........................................................................................................11

2.4.4 Perhitungan Persediaan Rata-rata ...........................................................

.......................................................................................................................13

2.4.5 Persediaan Pengamanan ..........................................................................

.......................................................................................................................14

ii
 2.4.6 Penetapan Titik Pesan .............................................................................
.......................................................................................................................15

2.5 Manajemen Pergudangan .................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................16

2.6 Efisiensi Gudang ..............................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................17

2.6.1 Indeks Efisiensi Gudang ...........................................................................

.............................................................................................................................17

2.6.2 Meningkatkan Efisiensi ............................................................................

.............................................................................................................................18

2.7 Penyimpanan Obat ...........................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................25

2.8 Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Mutu Obat .............................................

.............................................................................................................................33

2.9 Komponen Program Kendali Mutu Obat .........................................................

.............................................................................................................................36

3.0 Penilaian Mutu Obat ........................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................36

3.1 Penggunaan Obat .............................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................41

BAB III PENUTUP.............................................................................................. 43

3.1 Kesimpulan....................................................................................................... 43

iii
3.2 Saran................................................................................................................. 47

DAFTAR PUSTAKA............................................................................................. 48

iv