LKPD 1

Sistem Pernapasan Pada Manusia

ANGGOTA KELOMPOK:

1………………………………............................. 4...............................................................
2……………………………….............................. 5. .............................................................
3……………………………….............................. 6................................................................

A. KOMPETENSI DASAR
Menganalisis sistem pernapasan pada manusia dan memahami gangguan pada sistem pernapasan, serta
upaya menjaga kesehatan sistem pernapasan
B. TUJUAN
Menganalisis sistem pernapasan pada manusia

C. Jawablah Pertanyaan berikut

1. Apa pengertian dari bernapas?
...................................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................................
2. Perhatikan gambar berikut dan tuliskan nama dari bagian gambar yang ditunjuk.
1. .....................................
2. .....................................
3. .....................................
4. ....................................
5. ....................................
6. .....................................
7. .......................................

3. Udara yang masuk ke dalam rongga hidung akan mengalami 2 proses. Jelaskan
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................................................
4. Trakea berbentuk seperti pipa yang memanjang di bagian leher dan rongga dada (toraks). Trakea tersusun
atas ............................ dan ........................... Dinding bagian dalam trakea berlapis.................................
yang berfungsi untuk..........................................................................................................................................
5. Pengertian dari
a. Inspirasi adalah ...................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
b. Ekspirasi adalah:.....................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
6. Jelaskan mekanisme inspirasi pada pernapasan dada.
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
7. Jelaskan mekanisme ekspirasi pada pernapasan dada
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
8. Jelaskan mekanisme inspirasi pada pernapasan perut
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................................
9. Jelaskan mekanisme ekspirasi pada pernapasan perut
............................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................
10. Volume udara pada manusia terbagi atas 6 yang dapat anda lihat dalam tabel. Lengkapi tabel berikut
mengenai pengertian dan volume udaranya masing- masing.
NO Macam volume pengertian volume
udara
1 Volume Tidal
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
2 Volume cadangan ..............................................................................................................
inspirasi
.
.........................................................................................................
3 Volume cadangan ..............................................................................................................
ekspirasi
.
.........................................................................................................
4 Volume udara ..............................................................................................................
residu
.
.........................................................................................................
5 Volume Kapasitas ..............................................................................................................
vital paru- paru
.
.........................................................................................................
6 Volume Kapasitas ..............................................................................................................
total paru- paru
.
.........................................................................................................