Di Indonesai maupun di luar negeri pastinya orang selalu memberikan kata selamat pada
orang lain yang telah mendapatkan kesuksesan, baik itu mendapatkan kelulusan,
mendapatkan pekerjaan, ulang tahun atau seseorang yang lagi sedang menikah.
Dalam bahasa Inggris, terdapat materi tersendiri untuk memberikan kata selamat pada orang
lain yaitu Expression of Congratulation.
Nah, pada kali ini, admin dari necerz.com akan memberikan materi tentang Pengertian, Jenis
dan Fungsi Expression of Congratulation dalam Bahasa Inggris. Jadi diharapkan untuk
membacanya jangan lompat-lompat yah, agar materi yang dibahas pada kali ini bisa kalian
semua pahami.
A. What is Congratulating?
Congratulation merupakan ucapan yang memberikan aspresiasi kepada orang telah
mandapatkan keberhasilan.
Expression of Congratulation adalah sebuah ekspresi yang digunakan untuk memberikan
ucapan selamat pada seseorang yang telah sukses dalam meraih cita-citanya..
Congratulation memiliki makna yang sama dengan kata good wish. Artinya memberikan
aspresiasi atau harapan yang baik ke seseorang.
Jika ada ungkapan maka adapula respon dari ungkapan tesebut. Nah, simaklah text di bawah
ini yang merupakan dalam merespon Expression of Congratulation.
Thank you.
Thank you very much.
Thanks, I needed that.
It’s very kind of you to say that.
It’s very kind of you to say so.
Thank you, I still need to learn more.
It’s nothing at all.
Do you really think that?
4. Dear Wulan, Congratulation on your success on the college entrance exam. May today
success be just the beginning of your long life achievement and happiness. Remember
the challenge is waiting for you in the college. Nevertheless, I believe that you can
handle it well. Good luck!
Your best friend,
Fitri
The purpose of the text above is ....
A. To persuade someone
B. To entertain someone
C. To congratulate someone
D. To invite someone
E. To give worthily news
5. Dear Wulan, Congratulation on your success on the college entrance exam. May today
success be just the beginning of your long life achievement and happiness. Remember
the challenge is waiting for you in the college. Nevertheless, I believe that you can
handle it well. Good luck!
Your best friend,
Fitri
What has Wulan done?
A. on the contest
B. Passed the college entrance exam
C. Invited Fitri to his celebration day
D. Graduated from University
E. Won the beauty contest
6. Rania has just made a very beautiful handicraft from coconut leaf. Chandra praises her
craft and hope that she will win the national competition.
Chandra : “_____________.”I’m sure you will win the national competition.”
Rania : “Thank you. I hope so too.”
A. That’s a very beautiful handicraft
B. I’m glad to hear that
C. You are the winner
D. What is that
E. I know you are my best friend
7. Nuri has just finished practicing singing. She will sing in the celebration of the
Indonesia Independence Day. Shinta praises her that she sings like a real singer, and
she will get a big applause for that.
Shinta : “You sing like a singer. ________________________________.”
Nuri : “Thank you. That’s very nice of you.”
A. I’m sure you will get a very big applause
B. I’m sorry
C. You are a good student
D. Congratulate to Nuri
E. I am not sure about it.
8. Fadel is going to participate in the story telling competition. Dara shows her hope that
Fadel will get a prize.
Fadel : “Dara, wish me luck. I will take part in the story telling competition.”
Dara : “____________________. I hope you will win the competition.”
A. Thank you very much
B. I hope so
C. I’m sorry
D. Sure, Good luck
E. I am a little disappointed.
9. Ade has just finished drawing a picture of Tinta, his best friend. He will present it to her
on her birthday. Nida praises the picture and she assures that Tinta will like it.
Nida : “Ade, that’s a beautiful picture. I’m sure Tinta will like it.”
Ade : “__________________________.”
A. Wish me luck
B. Happy birthday
C. Good luck
D. Thanks. I hope so too
E. What do you say?
10. Rahma’s father has given her permission to walk to the mountain. Gibril is happy for
her and expresses his hope that she will have a safe trip.
Rahma : “Thank God. Finally my father lets me go to the mountain walk.”
Gibril : “______________________. Have a safe trip.”
A. I’m happy for you
B. Wish me happy
C. Thank you very much
D. I hope so
E. I have no idea
11. In these situations below, you will congratulate someone, except _______
A. Someone get a promotion
B. Your friend pass the exam
C. Your uncle move to his new home
D. You unsure about something
E. Your sister celebrate her birthday
13. How would you congratulate someone after the birth of their baby?
A. Congratulations on your new arrival!
B. Good luck!
C. Thank you
D. Happy anniversary!
E. Wish you luck!
16. The following sentences are responses of a congratulation expressions, except _____
A. Thank you
B. Thank you very much.
C. It was nice of you
D. Don't worry about it
E. Oh I am very grateful for it.
18. How would you congratulate someone that get a job promotion
A. Happy graduation!
B. Happy anniversary!
C. Congratulations on your promotion
D. Congratulations! I wish happiness, joy and love for you both.
E. How can you reach that position?
20. Your friend was accepted in a reputable university. How would you congratulate him?
A. Congratulations! Good luck for your study.
B. Thank you for your achievement
C. Happy graduation!
D. Happy anniversary!
E. I finally find you in that university.
Part 2
Make congratulations and hope expression/sentences based on the situation given!1.
1. Ana has just got a scholarship to study abroad in UK this year.
You : ___________________________________________
2. Roni wins the story telling contest in his school.
You say : ___________________________________________
3. Your father gets a promotion to be a marketing manager.
You: ___________________________________________
4. Farah made a beautiful handicraft. Many people like it.
You say to her: ___________________________________________
5. You meet with Miss Indonesia 2019.
What would you say to her? __________________________________
6. Shidqi , your close friend becomes a chosen Batang tourism Guide 2019.
You say to him: ___________________________________________
7. Your mother sings very well. And she is going to join the singing contest next week.
You say to your mom: ___________________________________________
8. Toro, your neighbor wins the bicycle race in Semarang.
You are eager to congratulate him.
You: ___________________________________________
9. The ninth grade students have already graduated.
You are the eight student wants to congratulate them.
You: ___________________________________________
10. Your neighbor, Slamet is going to move to the new house.
You said to him: ___________________________________________
KUNCI JAWABAN
Part 1
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. A
11. D
12. C
13. A
14. C
15. C
16. D
17. A
18. C
19. C
20. A
Part 2
Jawaban variatif. Sesuikan dengan kebutuhan!
COMPLIMENT
Ketika kalian melihat seseorang setiap hari atau setiap minggu di tempat kerja,
sekolah, klub percakapan, atau tempat lain di mana kalian berinteraksi dengan
orang disekitarnya, kalian akan melihat beberapa aspek kepribadian, gaya
pakaian, gadget atau teknologi, atau bahkan caranya mereka mendekorasi
kantor mereka.
Jadi yang dimaksud dengan Pengertian Expressions of Compliment adalah sebuah ungkapan
dalam Bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk memberikan pujian, kekaguman, penghargaan,
persetujuan, atau rasa hormat..
Sebelum mengatakan sesuatu yang baik kepada orang lain, kalian dapat menggunakan salah
satu dari ungkapan ini untuk memperkenalkan pujian kalian:
I’d like to tell you that…
I wanted to say/mention that…
I’ve been meaning to mention…
I’ve been thinking that…
If you ask me, you(r)….
I noticed that…
If you don’t mind me saying…
Frasa pengantar ini menunjukkan bahwa kalian telah berpikir dengan hati-hati sebelum
mengatakan apa yang ingin kalian katakan dan membantu orang lain merasa lebih nyaman
mendengar apa yang terjadi selanjutnya.
Contoh:
Great job on the presentation!
Ini merupakan salah satu pujian yang bagus, tetapi itu tidak memberikan banyak informasi
tentang apa yang orang itu lakukan dengan benar. Mereka akan merasa baik, tetapi mereka
tidak akan memiliki informasi tentang apa yang harus dilakukan lebih banyak di masa
depan.
Contoh:
I love your style. You always wear the coolest scarves. (lebih spesifik)
2. Don’t overdo it
Batasi jumlah pujian yang kalian berikan dan jangan terlalu pribadi saat memberikan
pujian, semakin banyak, semakin baik, bukan? Itu salah!
Mengapa?
Memberikan terlalu banyak pujian bisa membuat kalian terdengar tidak tulus (lebai). Saat
memuji orang lain, sebutkan satu atau dua hal yang Anda kagumi, lalu berhenti di situ.
Anda dapat memberikan pujian ketiga, keempat, dan kelima di lain waktu.
Demikian pula, berhati-hatilah untuk tidak terlalu pribadi saat memberikan pujian. Jika
kalian memuji penampilan seseorang, jangan sebutkan bagian tubuh tertentu. Biasanya
tidak apa-apa untuk memuji mata atau rambut seseorang, tetapi tidak banyak yang lain
kecuali mereka adalah teman yang sangat dekat. Juga tidak biasa memuji penampilan fisik
seseorang dalam lingkungan profesional atau akademik. Ini bisa membuat orang lain
merasa tidak nyaman dan umumnya tidak pantas – terutama jika kalian berbicara dengan
seseorang yang memiliki posisi kuat.
Performance
achievements (prestasi)
talents (bakat)
skills (keterampilan)
abilities (kemampuan)
Appearance
style (gaya)
personal taste in possessions (selera pribadi dalam kepemilikan)
Personal qualities
personality characteristics (karakteristik kepribadian)
Contoh:
I read your essay – it was so well written! Congratulations!
Saya membaca esai Anda – itu ditulis dengan sangat baik! Selamat!
Jika orang tersebut memiliki bakat, keterampilan, atau kemampuan khusus, kita dapat
memuji mereka karenanya. Misalnya, jika kalian melihat teman kalian tampil dalam
permainan, kalian dapat memberikan pujian atas kemampuan mereka.
Contoh:
I loved your performance in the school play! You are a talented actor.
Saya menyukai penampilan kamu di drama sekolah! Kamu adalah aktor yang berbakat.
2. Compliments on appearance, style, or personal taste in possessions
Karena kita melihat orang-orang setiap hari di tempat kerja, sekolah, atau bahkan di jalan,
kita jelas melihat penampilan fisik mereka. Merupakan hal yang biasa untuk memuji
potongan rambut atau gaya rambut orang lain atau menyebutkan sesuatu tentang pakaian
atau asesorisnya. Demikian pula, kalian juga dapat memuji selera pribadi seseorang
sehubungan dengan barang-barang seperti sepeda, mobil, atau sepeda motornya, atau
rumah atau apartemen orang tersebut, termasuk perabot dan dekorasi di dalamnya.
Contoh:
You look amazing. Where’d you get that dress?
Kamu terlihat luar biasa. Di mana kamu mendapatkan gaun itu?
Contoh:
You’re always so happy. It always cheers me up.
Kamu selalu sangat senang. Itu selalu menghiburku.
I’m impressed that you were able to stay so calm in the meeting. What’s your secret?
Saya terkesan bahwa Anda bisa tetap tenang dalam rapat. Apa rahasia Anda?
EXERCISES
Part 1
Choose one of the options that you think is the best answer!
1. Audrey : I just bought a new gown. What do you think about it?
Lala : .................................................
Audrey : Thanks.
A. What a pretty gown!
B. I don't know.
C. How much it cost?
D. Where did you buy it?
E. You are welcome.
8. Rahel : Hey, Daniel! How was the economics competition? Did you and your team
go home with the trophy?
Daniel : Thank God, we did. Fortunately we succeeded to get the first place.
Rahel : _________________________________________________
Daniel : Thank you very much for saying so. So, how about you and your team in
astronomy competition?
Rahel : Unfortunately, I and my team didn’t get the first place. We got the third
place but I was really happy since we had won over many other teams and
gone that far.
Daniel : That’s the spirit, Rahel! I am sure you and your friend did it very well. I
congratulate you on your great success.
Rahel : Thank you very much, Daniel. We still have to learn more to be the first like
your teams did.
Daniel : Cool! Let’s fight for the next competition!
9. Farhan : So, how long has it been since the first publishing of your first novel?
Yola : It’s been 3 weeks since then.
Farhan : So, how many copies have been sold this far?
Yola : Thank God. Many people seem to like it very much. Since the first
publishing 3 weeks ago, there have been over 500 copies sold.
Farhan : Splendid! I’d like to congratulate you on your success at your first time
publishing your novels.
Yola : _____________________________________
Farhan : Keep the good work, Yola. I know you could be a great author someday.
What would Yola say after she gets a compliment from Farhan?
A. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. It’s very kind of you to say so
B. I feel this makes me very shocked
C. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. It’s very bad of you to say so
D. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. My dress is created by Muflika.
E. Thank you very much, Mr. Farhan. These green shoes make me taller than before.
12. If you want to give compliment someone on their appearance, what would you say?
A. Well done.
B. Happy birthday to you
C. Congratulation
D. Thank you
E. Your hair is so beautiful
13. If you want compliment someone because he won singing contest. What would you say?
A. Thank you very much
B. Thanks a lot
C. That was wonderful, you are so talented
D. That was wonderful, your dance is nice
E. That was wonderful; you are so pretty on the stage
14. When you come in night premiere and you look someone wear a nice hat. What would
you say?
A. This is so bad
B. This is so nice hat
C. It’s bad style
D. It’s good style
E. It was like Harry’s style
15. When you come in Salsa’s birthday party. What would you say to Salsa?
A. I know you happy now
B. Happy New Year
C. Happy Ied Mubarok
D. You look so happy
E. Happy birthday
16. If you are Moslem, when you will say “ Happy Ied Mubarok!”
A. In Ied Fitri
B. In Shuro
C. In Chrismas
D. In Maulid Day
E. In Valentine Day
17. When your mother cooks spaghetti and it has good taste. What would you say to your
mother?
A. It’s delicious
B. It’s flat
C. It’s great
D. Nice job
E. It’s spaghetti
18. Z: ........
X: Thanks! I made it myself!
Z: Teach me how to make one someday, ok?
X: Ok!
The correct sentence to fill in the blank is...
A. Nice dress!
B. No, thanks
C. I'd like a cup of tea please
D. Is that yours?
E. I am proud of you.
19. You met your friend at school with a new haircut. The correct sentence to compliment
her is ________________
A. Nice shoes! Where did you buy them?
B. Your hair looks awful. Try to use another shampoo
C. I love your bag. How much is it?
D. Your hair looks so cute!
E. The haircut looks strange to me.
29. You are visiting your friend’s house / flat for the first time.
The followings are the expressions of compliment, except _______
A. You have a very nice place here.
B. Wow! You did a great job decorating your house!
C. I really like your house/flat
D. What a beautiful house!
E. The rent price is too expensive.
Part 2
Make an admiration sentence/compliment based on the situation below!
Example:
Mother cooks a delicious fried chicken today.
I like the friend chicken, Mom.
How delicious it is!
What a delicious fried chicken!
-etc.
Part 3
Complete the following dialogues using suitable expression!
Dialogue 1
A : ________________________ (1)
B : ________________________ (2). This is a brand new outfit.
A : What store did you get it from?
B : I went to Sarah’s and picked it out.
A : I love your outfit
B : Well, I think _____________________ (3), too.
A : Thanks, I found these new shoes earlier at the store.
B : I think that ____________________(4). What kind are they?
A : These are Eagle.
B : Your Shoes ____________________ (5) really nice. How much did you get them
for?
A : They only cost me about Eighty thousand rupiahs
B : I’m going to get a pair for myself.
Dialogue 2
X : Wow, That’s a _________________ (1) dress Rina, Is it new?
Y : Yes, it is. ___________________________ (2)
X : The color and the style _________________ (3) on you
Y : Oh, ___________ (4), Tia. I am really fond of this dress.
X : Did you make it yourself?
Y : Certainly no, Tia. My aunt gave it to me as a birthday gift.
X : Did she? What a ____________________ (5) you have.
ANSWER KEYS
Part 1
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C
6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. D
11. A 12. E 13. C 14. B 15. E
16. A 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C
21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C
26. A 27. E 28. D 28. E 30. E
Part 2
Jawaban variatif. Sesuikan dengan kebutuhan!
Part 3
Jawaban variatif. Sesuikan dengan kebutuhan!