DAFTAR ISI

COVER....................................................................................................................I

KATA PENGANTAR...........................................................................................II

DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................III

BAB I PENDAHULUAN.......................................................................................1

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA...........................................................................2

2.1 Definisi...............................................................................................................2
2.2 Epidemiologi......................................................................................................2
2.3 Etiologi...............................................................................................................3
2.4 Klasifikasi..........................................................................................................3
2.4.1 Ascaris lumbricoides/Cacing Gelang..............................................................4
2.4.1.1 Toksonomi...................................................................................................4
2.4.1.2 Morfologi.....................................................................................................4
2.4.1.3 Siklus Hidup.................................................................................................6
2.4.1.4 Tanda dan Gejala.........................................................................................7
2.4.1.5 Diagnosis......................................................................................................8
2.4.1.6 Pengobatan...................................................................................................8
2.4.1.7 Pencegahan..................................................................................................9
2.4.1.8 Prognosis......................................................................................................9
2.4.2 Strongyloides stercoralis..............................................................................10
2.4.2.1 Toksonomi.................................................................................................10
2.4.2.2 Morfologi...................................................................................................10
2.4.2.3 Siklus Hidup...............................................................................................11
2.4.2.4 Gejala dan Tanda.......................................................................................13
2.4.2.5 Diagnosis....................................................................................................14
2.4.2.6 Pengobatan.................................................................................................14
2.4.2.7 Pencegahan................................................................................................14

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2.4.3 Trichuris trichiura/Cacing Cambuk.............................................................15
2.4.3.1 Toksonomi.................................................................................................15
2.4.3.2 Morfologi...................................................................................................15
2.4.3.3 Siklus Hidup...............................................................................................16
2.4.3.4 Gejala dan Tanda.......................................................................................17
2.4.3.5 Diagnosis....................................................................................................18
2.4.3.6 Pengobatan.................................................................................................18
2.4.3.7 Pencegahan................................................................................................19
2.4.4 Necrator americanus dan Ancylostoma sp/Hookworm/Cacing Tambang....19
2.4.4.1 Taksonomi..................................................................................................19
2.4.4.2 Morfologi...................................................................................................19
2.4.4.3 Siklus Hidup...............................................................................................21
2.4.4.4 Gejala dan Tanda.......................................................................................22
2.4.4.5 Diagnosis....................................................................................................23
2.4.4.6 Pengobatan.................................................................................................23
2.4.4.7 Pencegahan................................................................................................23
2.4.5 Enterobiasis vermikularis/Cacing Kremi.....................................................24
2.4.5.1 Taksonomi..................................................................................................24
2.4.5.2 Morfologi dan Siklus Hidup......................................................................24
2.4.5.3 Gejala dan Tanda.......................................................................................26
2.4.5.4 Penularan Penyakit.....................................................................................26
2.4.5.5 Diagnosis....................................................................................................27
2.4.5.6 Pengobatan.................................................................................................28
2.4.5.7 Pencegahan................................................................................................28
2.4.6 Taenia...........................................................................................................29
2.4.6.1 Taksonomi..................................................................................................29
2.4.6.2 Morfologi dan Siklus Hidup......................................................................30
2.4.6.3 Gejala Klinis..............................................................................................32

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2.4.6.4 Diagnosis....................................................................................................33
2.4.6.5 Pengobatan.................................................................................................33
2.4.6.6 Pencegahan................................................................................................33
2.5 Diagnosis..........................................................................................................33
2.5.1 Anamnesis.....................................................................................................33
2.5.2 Pemeriksaan Fisik.........................................................................................34
2.5.3 Pemeriksaan Penunjang................................................................................34
2.6 Komplikasi.......................................................................................................36
2.7 Program Pemerintah Terhadap Cacingan........................................................36
2.7.1 Strategi..........................................................................................................37
2.7.2 Pengendalian Faktor Risiko..........................................................................38

BAB III KESIMPULAN......................................................................................39

DAFTAR PUSTAKA...........................................................................................40