PENGOLAHAN DATA
4.1. WATERPASS
−−0,186 m
K ∆ h=
9
= 0,021 m
h P0 = 68,000 m
h P1 = 68,000 − 0,062 = 67,938 m
h P2 = 67,938 − (-1,018) = 68,956 m
h P3 = 68,956 − 0,604 = 68,352 m
∆hd P4 - P5
∆hd D3 – 1 = 1,25 − 1,471 = -0,221 m
∆hd D4 – 2 = 1,25 − 1,45 = -0,02 m
∆hd P5 - P6
∆hd D5 – 1 = 1,299 − 1,359 = -0,04 m
∆hd D6 – 2 = 1,299 − 1,351 = -0,05 m
hdP3
hdp3D1 – 1 = 68,956 − (-0,011) = 68,967 m
hdp3D2 – 2 = 68,956 − (-0,148) = 69,104 m
Rumus :
l Persegi Panjang
p =pxl
Segitiga
t = ½ a.t
b Trapesium
a+b
c = ×c
2
= ½a.t
0,0800 m
= ½ x 1,0000 x 0,0800
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
= ½a.t
0,0377 m
= ½ x 1,6866 x 0,0377
1,6866 m = 0,0318 m2
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
= ½a.t
0,0576 m
= ½ x 1,7835 x 0,0576
1,7835 m = 0,0514 m2
0,0400 m
= (a+b) x c
1,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0400 + 0,0377) x 1,0000
2
0,0377 m = 0,0388 m2
0,0700 m
= (a+b) x c
1,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0700 + 0,0576) x 1,0000
2
0,0576 m = 0,0638 m2
= ½a.t
0,0681 m
= ½ x 1,0008 x 0,0,0681
1,0008 m = 0,0341 m2
= ½a.t
0,0611 m
= ½ x 1,6068 x 0,0611
1,6068 m = 0,0,0491 m2
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
= ½a.t
0,0180 m
= ½ x 1,0011 x 0,0180
1,0011 m = 0,009 m2
0,0611 m = pxl
= 0,0611 m2
= ½a.t
0,0800 m
= ½ x 1,0000 x 0,0800
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
= ½a.t
0,0800 m
= ½ x 1,0000 x 0,0800
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
0,0825 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0825 + 0,0512 ) x 2,0000
2
0,0512 m = 0,1337 m2
0,0912 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0912 + 0,0512 ) x 2,0000
2
0,0512 m = 0,1424 m2
0,0912 m = pxl
= 0,0912 m2
= ½a.t
0,1200 m
= ½ x 0,7930 x 1,2000
0,7930 m = 0,0476 m2
= ½a.t
0,0737 m
= ½ x 2,9070 x 0,0737
2,9070 m = 0,1071 m2
1,0000 m = 0,0398 m2
0,0795 m
= (a+b) x c
1,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0795 + 0,0736 ) x 1,0000
2
0,0736 m = 0,0766 m2
= ½a.t
0,0800 m
= ½ x 1,0000 x 0,0800
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
= ½a.t
0,0800 m
= ½ x 1,0000 x 0,0800
1,0000 m = 0,0400 m2
0,1014 m
= (a+b) x c
1,0000 m 2
= ( 0,1014 + 0,0921 ) x 1,0000
2
0,0921 m = 0,0968 m2
0,0921 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0921 + 0,0334 ) x 2,0000
2
0,0334 m = 0,1255 m2
0,0974 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0974 + 0,0334 ) x 0,866
2
0,0334 m = 0,1308 m2
= ½a.t
0,0265 m
= ½ x 0,3258 x 0,0265
0,3258 m = 0,0043 m2
= ½a.t
0,0085 m
= ½ x 0,1129 x 0,0085
0,1129 m = 0,0005 m2
Rumus :
l Persegi Panjang
p =pxl
Segitiga
t = ½ a.t
b Trapesium
a+b
c = ×c
2
= ½a.t
0,0070 m
= ½ x 0,3134 x 0,0070
0,3134 m = 0,0011 m2
= ½a.t
0,0070 m
= ½ x 0,2166 x 0,0070
0,2166 m = 0,0008 m2
= ½a.t
0,0131 m
= ½ x 2,0002 x 0,0131
2,0002 m = 0,0131 m2
= ½a.t
0,0131 m
= ½ x 0,3919 x 0,0131
0,3919 m = 0,0026 m2
= ½a.t
0,0131 m
= ½ x 0,2073 x 0,0131
0,2073 m = 0,0032 m2
= ½a.t
0,0313 m
= ½ x 1,0928 x 0,0313
1,0928 m = 0,0171 m2
= ½a.t
0,0548 m
= ½ x 0,6742 x 0,0548
0,6742 m = 0,0185 m2
0,8872 m = 0,0296 m2
0,0975 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0975 + 0,0548 ) x 2,0000
2
0,0548 m = 0,1523 m2
0,0975 m
= (a+b) x c
2,0000 m 2
= ( 0,0975 + 0,0668 ) x 2,0000
2
0,0668 m = 0,1643 m2
Vg=
∑ Lgb+∑ Lgm x
2 d
ket : ∑ L gb = Jumlah luas galian belakang
∑ L gm = Jumlah luas galian muka
d = Jarak optis
Rumus :
Vt=
∑ Ltb+∑ Ltm x
2 d
Ket : ∑ Ltb = Jumlah luas timbunan belakang
∑ Ltm = Jumlah luas timbunan muka
d = Jarak optis rata-rata
Rumus :
f = (n ± 2) x 180o -
Ket : f = Koreksi sudut horizontal
n = Jumlah Titik
= Jumlah total sudut jurusan
F = ( n - 2) x 180o - p
= ( 9 - 2) x 1800 - 12600 6 40
= 12600 - 12600 6 40
= - 00 06 40
Rumus
f
K
n
f
K
n
(−0 ˚ 06 40)
¿−
9
= 00 00 44,44
Rumus :
K = - K
Rumus :
d = Bacaan Horizontal Sudut Detail – Sudut Titik Belakang
d P0
d – K.1 = 22 10 20 0 00 00 = 22 10 20
d – K.2 = 117 50 50 0 00 00 = 117 50 50
d – K.3 = 172 53 10 0 00 00 = 172 53 10
P0 = 68 00 00,00 232º 31′ 35,56″ 180 =120 31 55,56
P1 = 120 31 55,56 129º 26′ 05,56″ 180 =69 58 01,12
P2 = 69 58 01,12 91º 36′ 25,56″ 180 + 360° =341 34
26,68
Rumus :
d = + d - 180
d P0
d–K.1 = 5440 04,48+22 10 20180+360° =25650
24,48
d–K.2 = 5440 04,48+117 50 50180+360° =35230
54,48
d–K.3 = 5440 04,48+172 53 10180 =4733 14,48
Rumus :
d P0
d P0 – K.1 = 90 00 00 90 00 00 = 0 00 00
d P0 – K.2 = 90 00 00 90 00 00 = 0 00 00
d P0 – K.3 = 90 00 00 90 00 00 = 0 00 00
Rumus :
D = d cos2
Dd P0
Dd P0 – K.1 = (2,265 – 2,146) x 100 cos2 (0 00 00) = 11,9 m
Dd P0 – K.2 = (1,227 – 1,159) x 100 cos2 (0 00 00) = 6,8 m
Dd P0 – K.3 = (1,263 – 1,181) x 100 cos2 (0 00 00) = 8,2 m
Y = y dik + y + Ky
Yd = Y + yd
hd P0
hd P0 K.1 = (1,363 2,206) + 11,9 tan (0 00 00) = -0,843 m
hd P0 K.2 = (1,363 1,192) + 6,8 tan (0 00 00) = 0,171 m
hd P0 K.3 = (1,363 1,232) + 8,2 tan (0 00 00) = 0,131 m
H
KH
n
Ket : Kh = Koreksi beda tinggi ( m )
h = Jumlah beda tinggi ( m )
n = Jumlah Titik
K ∆ H=− ( −0,032
9 )
= 0,004 m
Rumus :
hk = h + Kh
Ket:
hk = Beda tinggi utama setelah koreksi ( m )
h = Beda tinggi titik utama ( m )
Kh = Koreksi beda tinggi titik utama ( m )
h dik = 68,000
hd P0
hd P0 – K.1 = 68,000 – (-0,843) = 67,157 m
hd P0 – K.2 = 68,000 – 0,171 = 68,171 m
hd P0 – K.3 = 68,000 – 0,131 = 68,131 m
Rumus :
L=
∑ ( y n . x n+1 )−∑ ( x n . y n+1 ) L
=...............( Ha)
2 10.000
Xn = Absis Titik n ( m )
Yn = Ordinat Titik n ( m )
No. Koordinat
Xn.Yn+1 Yn.Xn+1
Titik X(n) Y(n)
P0 68,000 68,000 3.727,08 6.145,228
P1 90,371 54,81 6.131,943 6.908,088
P2 126,037 67,853 13.218,761 7.713,122
P3 113,674 104,88 10.048,885 6.967,598
P4 66,434 88,401 4.329,836 2.157,161
P5 24,402 65,175 1.099,920 735,956
P6 11,292 45,075 500,032 1.201,564
P7 26,657 44,282 1.612,589 2.190,808
P8 49,474 60,494 3.364,232 4.133,117
44.033,288 38.133,117
44033,288 ̶ 38133,117
=│ │
2
= 2950,086 m2
2950,086
=
10,0000