PERHITUNGAN EVAPOTRANSPIRASI TANAMAN (ETo) DENGAN METODE PENMAN MODIFIKASI

KELOMPOK 9
NAMA NIM
1. MUHAMMAD TOHA SITANGGANG 21010119120004
2. ERAWATI LUMBAN BATU 21010119130071
3. ANDREW AGUSTINUS YUWONO 21010119130125
4. ALFINA ROHMANIAH 21010117120070
5. TOGI JONAS SIMAMORA 21010119140187

PERHITUNGAN EVAPOTRANSPIRASI TANAMAN (ETo) DENGAN METODE PENMAN MODIFIKASI

Bulan
Parameter Satuan Keterangan
Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agust Sept Okt Nov
t C Data 19.4 17.4 19.3 18.3 23.1 21.8 28.6 21.8 23.5 24.1 23.7
RH % Data 69 75 74 64 63 78 69 65 70 60 69
U m/det Data 1.8 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.6 1.8
n/N % Data 76.7 57.8 67.7 38 51.5 66.8 77.4 53.3 66.8 38.3 61
ea mbar tabel 22.56 19.88 22.42 21.02 28.27 26.1 39.18 26.1 28.95 29.99 29.29
W tabel 0.691 0.664 0.6895 0.6745 0.731 0.718 0.783 0.718 0.735 0.741 0.737
1-W hitung 0.309 0.336 0.3105 0.3255 0.269 0.282 0.217 0.282 0.265 0.259 0.263
f(t) tabel 14.48 14.08 14.46 14.26 15.22 14.96 16.42 14.96 15.3 15.425 15.34
ed mbar Ea(RH/100) 15.5664 14.9100 16.5908 13.4528 17.8101 20.3580 27.0342 16.9650 20.2650 17.9940 20.2101
ea-ed mbar hitung 6.9936 4.9700 5.8292 7.5672 10.4599 5.7420 12.1458 9.1350 8.6850 11.9960 9.0799
Ra mm/hari tabel 15.9900 16.0500 15.6500 14.8000 13.2500 12.6000 12.9000 13.9000 14.9500 15.7500 15.9000
Rs mm/hari hitung 11.8467 9.9497 10.6933 7.2994 7.6797 8.5368 9.6151 8.2166 10.1289 7.7981 10.1824
f(ed) mbar hitung 0.1664 0.1701 0.1608 0.1786 0.1543 0.1415 0.1112 0.1588 0.1419 0.1534 0.1422
f(n/N) hitung 0.7903 0.6202 0.7093 0.4420 0.5635 0.7012 0.7966 0.5797 0.7012 0.4447 0.6490
f(u) hitung 0.6899 0.6199 0.7132 0.7132 0.6432 0.6432 0.6899 0.6432 0.7132 0.6432 0.6899
Rn1 mm/hari hitung 1.9042 1.4854 1.6490 1.1258 1.3234 1.4840 1.4548 1.3769 1.5226 1.0519 1.4156
Eto* mm/hari gitung 6.3146 5.0039 5.6837 4.6900 5.0529 4.5731 6.3257 5.0931 6.1059 5.5529 6.2325
c tabel 1.04 1.05 1.06 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1.1 1.1 1.1
ETo mm/hari hitung 6.5672 5.2541 6.0247 4.2210 4.5476 4.1158 5.6931 5.0931 6.7165 6.1082 6.8557

Tabel interpolasi hubungan antara Suhu (T), Tekanan Uap Jenuh (Ea), Faktor Penimbangan untuk Suhu dan Elevasi Daerah (W) dan Fungsi Suhu (F(t))
Bulan
Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agust Sept Okt Nov
t (derajat c) 19.4 17.4 19.3 18.3 23.1 21.8 28.6 21.8 23.5 24.1 23.7
ea (mbar) 22.56 19.88 22.42 21.02 28.27 26.1 39.18 26.1 28.95 29.99 29.29
W 0.691 0.664 0.6895 0.6745 0.731 0.718 0.783 0.718 0.735 0.741 0.737
F(t) 14.48 14.08 14.46 14.26 15.22 14.96 16.42 14.96 15.3 15.425 15.34

Tabel Hubungan antara Suhu (T), Tekanan Uap Jenuh (Ea), Faktor Penimbangan Tabel Angka Koreksi (c)
untuk Suhu dan Elevasi Daerah (W), (1-W) dan Fungsi Suhu (F(t)) untuk Rumus Penman
Suhu
ea w (1-w) Bulan c
(t) f(t)
°C mbar mbar mbar Jan 1.04
2 7.1 0.44 0.56 11.4 Feb 1.05
4 8.1 0.48 0.52 11.7 Mar 1.06
6 9.8 0.51 0.49 12 Apr 0.9
8 10.7 0.54 0.46 12.4 Mei 0.9
10 11.5 0.57 0.43 12.7 Jun 0.9
12 14 0.6 0.4 13.1 Jul 0.9
14 16.1 0.62 0.38 13.5 Agt 1
16 18.2 0.65 0.35 13.8 Sep 1.1
18 20.6 0.67 0.33 14.2 Okt 1.1
20 23.4 0.7 0.3 14.6 Nov 1.1
22 26.4 0.72 0.28 15 Des 1.1
24 29.8 0.74 0.26 15.4 (Suhardjono; 1994)
26 33.6 0.76 0.24 15.9
28 37.8 0.78 0.22 16.3
30 42.4 0.79 0.21 16.7
32 47.6 0.81 0.19 17.2
34 53.2 0.82 0.18 17.7
36 59.4 0.84 0.16 18.1
38 66.3 0.85 0.15
40 0.86 0.14
(Suhardjono; 1994)
 Des
23.8
69
2
61.4
29.46
0.738
0.262
15.36
20.3274
9.1326
15.8500
10.1909
0.1416
0.6526
0.7366
1.4196
6.3554
1.1
6.9909

(F(t))

Des
23.8
29.46
0.738
15.36