DAFTAR ISI

COVER...............................................................................................................................i
KATA PENGANTAR........................................................................................................i
DAFTAR IS......................................................................................................................ii
BAB I.................................................................................................................................1
MATERI............................................................................................................................1
A. PEMBAHASAN.....................................................................................................1
1.1 Pengertian Materi..........................................................................................1
1.2 Sifat dan Perubahan Materi.........................................................................1
1.3 Perubahan Materi.........................................................................................1
1.4 Klasifikasi Materi..........................................................................................2
1.5 Wujud Materi................................................................................................3
1.6 Hukum-Hukum Tentang Materi.................................................................4
B. CONTOH SOAL....................................................................................................5
BAB II...............................................................................................................................9
STRUKTUR ATOM.........................................................................................................9
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................10
2.1 Definisi..........................................................................................................10
2.2 Partikel Penyusun Atom.............................................................................10
2.3 Penemuan Elektron, Proton, Dan Neutron...............................................11
2.4 Perkembangan Model Atom.......................................................................14
2.1 Penentuan Bilangan Kuantum Utama, Azimut, Magnetik, Dan Spin. . .18
2.2 Konfigurasi Elektron..................................................................................20
2.3 Isotop, Isobar, Isoton...................................................................................23
B. CONTOH SOAL..................................................................................................25
BAB III PERIODIK UNSUR..........................................................................................32
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................32
3.1 Perkembangan Sistem Periodik Unsur.....................................................32
3.2 Penentuan Periode dan Golongan Unsur dalam Sistem Periodik..........34
3.3 Sifat Periodik Unsur....................................................................................39

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 3.4 Konfigurasi Elektron pada Ion.......................................................................43
B. CONTOH SOAL..................................................................................................45
BAB IV............................................................................................................................50
IKATAN KIMIA.............................................................................................................50
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................50
4.1 Peranan Elektron Dalam Pembentukan Ikatan Kimia...........................50
4.2 Teori Lewis...................................................................................................51
4.3 Pembentukan Ikatan...................................................................................52
4.4 Kepolaran Ikatan dan Senyawa.................................................................53
B. CONTOH SOAL..................................................................................................56
BAB V.............................................................................................................................64
PEMBENTUKAN SENYAWA KOMPLEKS...............................................................64
A. PENGERTIAN SENYAWA KOMPLEKS, ATOM PUSAT DAN LIGAN.......64
5.1 Senyawa Kompleks......................................................................................64
5.2 Ikatan Kovalen Koordinasi Dan Bilanagan Koordinasi..........................65
5.3 Penamaan Kompleks...................................................................................66
5.4 Teori Ikatan Valensi Dan Bentuk Kompleks............................................67
B. Latihan Soal..........................................................................................................70
BAB VI............................................................................................................................72
STOIKIOMETRI.............................................................................................................72
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................72
6.1 Pengertian Stoikiometri..............................................................................72
6.2 Bilangan Avogrado......................................................................................72
6.3 Massa Atom Relatif dan Massa Molekul Relatif......................................72
6.4 Konsep Mol..................................................................................................73
6.5 Rumus Molekul dan Rumus Empiris........................................................73
6.6 Penentuan Reaksi Pembatas......................................................................74
6.7 Hasil Teoritis, Hasil Nyata dan Persen Hasil............................................74
B. CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASANNYA...................................................74
BAB VII...........................................................................................................................78
REDOKS DAN ELEKTROKIMIA................................................................................78
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................78

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 7.1 Konsep-Konsep Dasar Redoks...................................................................78
7.2 Penyetaraan Reaksi Redoks.......................................................................78
7.3 Komponen Sel Elektronik...........................................................................79
B. CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN.............................................................81
BAB VIII.........................................................................................................................86
KINETIKA REAKSI KIMIA..........................................................................................86
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................86
8.1 Pengertian....................................................................................................86
8.2 Penentuan Laju Reaksi Kimia...................................................................86
8.3 Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kecepatan Reaksi......................................90
B. CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN............................................................91
BAB IX............................................................................................................................94
KIMIA INTI....................................................................................................................94
A. PEMBAHASAN...................................................................................................94
9.1 Perbedaan Reaksi Kimia Biasa dengan Kimia Inti..................................94
9.2 Stabilitas Inti dan Peluruhan Inti..............................................................94
9.3 Jenis Sinar Radioaktif.................................................................................96
9.4 Kesetimbangan Radio Aktif.......................................................................97
9.5 Jenis Reaksi Inti, Fisi, dan Fusi..................................................................99
9.6 Dampak Negatif dan Positif dari reaksi inti...........................................101
B. CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN..........................................................105
BAB X...........................................................................................................................110
KIMIA UNSUR.............................................................................................................110
A. PEMBAHASAN.................................................................................................110
10.1 Sifat Unsur Gas Mulia..............................................................................110
10.2 Sifat Unsur Transisi..................................................................................111
10.3 Sifat Unsur Halogen..................................................................................117
10.4 Sifat Unsur Oksigen, Hydrogen, Carbon, Belerang, dan Antimon......118
B. CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN..........................................................124
DAFTAR PUSTAKA....................................................................................................126

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