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Manusia &

Peradaban
Dosen pengampu :
Group Member
PEMBAHASAN

01 02
Adab & Peradaban Masyarakat Madani

03 04
Tradisi & Modernisasi Peradaban & problematika
01
Adab & Peradaban
Adab, Peradaban, Evolusi Budaya dan Tahapan Peradaban
ADAB & PERADABAN
Masyarakat Beradab berasal dari konsep Civil Society
Yang lebih dikenal dengan masyarakat sipil, masyarakat warga,
atau masyarakat Madani
HUBUNGAN ERAT ADAB
Norma
Pedoman dalam menentukan yang
benar dan yang salah
Moral Estetika
Nilai Masyarakat yang berhubungan Segala Sesuatu yang berhubungan
dengan kesusilaan dengan keindahan, kesatuan
keselarasan

Etika
Pegangan bagi manusia, nilai – nilai
norma(baik buruk)
Evolusi Budaya & Tahapan Peradaban

Gelombang Pertama Gelombang Ketiga


Revolusi Agraris
Revolusi Digital

1 2 3

Gelombang Kedua
Revolusi Industri
02
Masyarakat Madani
Masyarakat Madani, Menurut Ahli, Karakteristik,
Sejarah, Peranan, Syarat,
Masyarakat Madani
Masyarakat madani adalah Masyarakat Berbudaya
namun dapat berinteraksi dengan dunia Modern
sehingga dapat berkembang dan Maju
Masyarakat Madani Menurut Ahli

Syamsudin Ernest Zbigniew


Haris Gellner Rau
Sebuah Lingkup Interaksi yang Masyarakat yang terdiri dari Sebuah Lingkup yang bebas
berada di luar pengaruh negara berbagai institusi non dari pengaruh keluarga
Pemerintah

Nurcholis Muhammad M. Ryaas


Madjid As Hikam Rasyid
Masyarakat yang merujuk pada Wilayah kehidupan sosial yang Gagasan Masyarakat mandiri
masyarakat islam yang terorganisasi yang dijadikan jaringan –
dibangun Nabi Muhammad jaringan Produktif
SAW
Karakteristik Masyarakat Madani

Free Public
Sphere Demoktratis Toleransi
Ruang publik yang bebas

Social Justice Partisipasi


Pluralisme Supremasi Hukum
Keadilan Sosial Sosial
More About Masyarakat Madani

Kendala Untuk Mengaplikasikan


01 Konsep masyarakat Madani 03 Syarat Masyarakat Madani
A) Kualitas SDM yang belum memadai A) SDM yang Tinggi
B) Rendahnya Pend. Politik Masyarakat B) Kemampuan memenuhi kebutuhan
pokok sendiri
C) Ekonomi Nasional belum stabil
C) Memiliki Kemampuan Ekonomi
Peranan Masyarakat Madani yang
02 perlu di tekankan 04 Orientasi Pemerintah – Masyarakat
madani
A) Sebagai Pengembang Masyarakat A) Orientasi Ideal Negara
B) Sebagai Advokasi B) Pemerintah yang berfungsi
secara ideal
C) Sebagai Kontrol terhadap Negara
03
Tradisi & Modernisasi
Tradisi dan Modernisasi
“Tradisi adalah adat istiadat atau kebiasaan
yang turun temurun masih di jalankan di
masyarakat”
—Tradisi
Fungsi Tradisi dalam Bermasyarakat

Kebijakan Legitimasi
Tradisi Sebagai Kebijakan Memberikan Legitimasi
Turun menurun terhadap pandangan hidup,
keyakinan, pranata dan
aturan yang ada

Simbol Identitas Tempat Pelarian


Menyediakan Simbol Menyediakan Tempat
Identitas kolektif yang pelarian dari keluhan,
meyakinkan kekecewaan ataupun
ketidak puasan modernisasi
Macam Macam Tradisi

Tradisi Ritual Agama Tradisi Ritual Budaya


Contoh Tradisi

Tradisi Gebug
Tari Potong
Ende -
Jari - Papua
Karangasem

Tradisi
Tradisi Adu Grebeg
Betis - SulSel Syawal
Yogyakarta
Modernisasi
“Proses Penerapan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan
teknologi ke dalam semua segi kehidupan manusia
dengan tingkat yang berbeda-beda ”

Modernisasi
Menurut Widjojo Nitisastro----

Modernisasi
Menurut Soerjono Soekanto---
Syarat Modernisasi

System System Menciptakan


Administrasi Pengumpulan data Iklim yang
Negara yang Baik yang baik dan baik dan
teratur teratur
Tingkat Sentralisasi
organsisasi yang wewenang dalam
tinggi pelaksanaanya
Ciri Ciri Modernisasi
25% 50% 75%

Kemajuan Melahirkan Perubahan


Kemajuan dalam Bidang Teori Baru Mekanisme masyarakat
Teknologi dan industrialisasi, berubah menuju prinsip dan
individualisasi, sekularisasi logika ekonomi serta
dan aktualisasi orientasi kebendaan yang
berlebihan
Dampak Modernisasi
A. Dampak Positif
- Berkembangnya IPTEK
- Perubahan Mindset

B. Dampak Negatif
- Kenakalan Remaja
- Lunturnya jati diri suatu Bangsa
Contoh Modernisasi

Komunikasi Pekerjaan

Media Masa
Transportasi Kesehatan

Agama Politik
04
Peradaban &
Problematika
“Peradaban adalah wujud kebudayaan sebagai
hasil kreatifitas manusia baik bersifat materi
maupun non materi”
150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
OUR TEAM

Sofia Hill Kaliyah Harris


You can speak a bit about this You can speak a bit about this
person here person here
KABUKI THEATRES IN JAPAN

Konpira Kabuki-Za
Venus is the second planet from Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun the Sun

Hakataza Shochikuza
Saturn is a gas giant and has Despite being red, Mars is a very
several rings cold place
03
KABUKI INFLUENCES
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
MAKEUP MEANING

Color Description

Blue and black Venus is the second planet from the Sun

Green Mars is actually a very cold place

Purple Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium

Red Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun


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