III-1

BAB III
NERACA MASSA

Kapasitas Produksi : 10,000 ton/tahun

: 1262,6263 kg/jam
Waktu Operasi : 330 hari/tahun

3.1 Reaktor Alir Tangki Berpengaduk (R-210)

1
2
3

Reaktor 4

Tabel 3.1 Neraca Massa Total Reaktor

Input Output
Komponen
Arus 1 Arus 2 Arus 3 Arus 4
C5H11Cl 1608,2737 4,0207
C5H10Cl2 32,8219 32,8219
NaOH 656,4383 83,0965
H2O 984,6574 984,6574
C18H33NaO2 0,1608 0,1608
C18H31NaO2 0,0179 0,0179
C5H11OH 1263,5076
NaCl 837,6941
C5H10 50,2631
HCl 26,1299
Sub Total 1641,0957 1641,0957 0,1787
3282,3700
Total 3282,3700
 III-2

3.2 Mixer (M-220)

4 Mixer 6

Tabel 3.2 Neraca Massa Total Mixer

Input Output
Komponen
Arus 4 Arus 5 Arus 6
C5H11Cl 4,0207 4,0207
C5H10Cl2 32,8219 32,8219
NaOH 83,0965 83,0965
H2O 984,6574 1234,3999 2219,0573
C18H33NaO2 0,1608 0,1608
C18H31NaO2 0,0179 0,0179
C5H11OH 1263,5076 1263,5076
NaCl 837,6941 837,6941
C5H10 50,2631 50,2631
Sub Total 3256,2401 1234,3999
4490,6400
Total 4490,6400

3.3 Dekanter (H-310)

Dekanter 8
6

7
 III-3

Tabel 3.3 Neraca Massa Total Dekanter

Input Output
Komponen
Arus 6 Arus 7 Arus 8
C5H11Cl 4,0207 0,0000 4,0207
C5H10Cl2 32,8219 0,0000 32,8219
NaOH 83,0965 83,0965 0,0000
H2O 2219,0573 2219,0573 0,0000
C18H33NaO2 0,1608 0,1609 0,0000
C18H31NaO2 0,0179 0,0179 0,0000
C5H11OH 1263,5076 37,7240 1225,7837
NaCl 837,6941 837,6941 0,0000
C5H10 50,2631 0,0000 50,2631
Sub Total 3177,7506 1312,8893
4490,6400
Total 4490,6400

3,4 Vaporizer (V-320)

9

8
Vaporizer

10

Tabel 3.4 Neraca Massa Total Menara Distilasi

Masuk Keluar
Komponen
Arus 8 Arus 9 Arus 10
C5H11Cl 4,0207 0,0000 4,0207
C5H10Cl2 32,8219 0,0000 32,8219
C5H11OH 1225,7837 0,0000 1225,7837
C5H10 50,2631 40,2105 10,0526
40,2105 1272,6789
Total 1313,8712
1312,8893