Bab Ia

LABORATORIUM KONSTRUKSI BETON
JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG
Jl. Gegerkalong Hilir Ds. Ciwaruga Kotak Pos 6468 BDCD Tlp. (022) 2013789, Fax. (022) 2016150 Ext. 266 Bandung
BAB I
PERHITUNGAN PANJANG TULANGAN YANG DIBENGKOK
A. DENAH
B. KOLOM
- db = 22 mm
- Selimut beton = 50 mm
- Panjang total as ke as = 3100 mm
- 40 d = 880 mm
KODE D GAMBAR PERHITUNGAN

KP1 22 Kebutuhan = 3100 +
01 (3100/2) + (3100/2) +
(2x 40d) = 7960mm
C. BALOK
a. BALOK BP1B as H-K
Diketahui
1. Untuk diameter 22
- db = 22 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 55 mm
- D = db + dp = 77 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 49,5 mm
- 12 d = 264 mm
- 15 d = 330 mm
- 20 d = 440 mm
- 40 d = 880 mm
- A =¼πD = 60,48 mm
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 25 mm
- D = db + dp = 35 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 22,5 mm
- 12 d = 120 mm
- 40 d = 400 mm
- A =¼πD = 27,49 mm
KODE D Gambar Perhitungan

A-01 22 A= 60,48
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11675,52
mm
C= 12d = 264 mm
Kebutuhan =A + B + C = 12000
mm
A-02 22 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

SB – (B BP1C A-01) +40d – 10 =
10920,5 mm
Kebutuhan = 10930,5 mm
A-03 22 A = 60,48
B = (6000/4) + 400 – X – SB – 22
+ 15d= 2108,5 mm
C= 12 d =264 mm
Kebutuhan = A + B + C = 2432,98
mm
A-04 22 B = 3250 + (2 x 15d) = 3910 mm

Kebutuhan = 3910 mm
A-05 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 15d) = 4160 mm

Kebutuhan = 4160 mm
P-01 10 A= 27,49
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11852,51
mm
C= 12d = 120 mm
mm
P-02 10 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

SB – (B BP1C P-01) +40d – 10 =
10467,5 mm
B-01 22 A= 60,48
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11675,52
mm
C= 12d = 264 mm
mm
B-02 22 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

SB – (B BP1C B-01) +40d – 10 =
10920,5 mm
B-03 22 B = 3000 + (2 x 20d) = 3880 mm

Kebutuhan = 3880 mm
B-04 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 20d) = 4380 mm

Kebutuhan = 4380 mm
b. BALOK BP1B as 14-17
Diketahui
- db = 22 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 55 mm
- D = db + dp = 77 mm

- x = 0,5dp + db = 49,5 mm
- 12 d = 264 mm
- 15 d = 330 mm
- 20 d = 440 mm
- 40 d = 880 mm
- A =¼πD = 60,48 mm
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 25 mm
- D = db + dp = 35 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 22,5 mm
- 12 d = 120 mm
- 40 d = 400 mm
- A =¼πD = 27,49 mm
A-01 22 A= 60,48
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11675,52
mm
C= 12d = 264 mm
mm
A-02 22 B = 12000 mm
Kebutuhan = 12000 mm
A-03 22 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

SB – (B BP1b A-01) – (B BP1B
A-02 – 40d) +40d – 10 = 4224,98
mm
A-04 22 A = 60,48
B = (8000/4) + 250 – X – SB – 22
+ 15d= 2458,5 mm
C= 12 d =264 mm
Kebutuhan = A + B + C = 2782,98
mm
A-05 22 B = 4000 + (2 x 15d) = 4660 mm

Kebutuhan = 4660 mm
P-01 10 A= 27,49
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11852,51
mm
C= 12d = 120 mm
mm
P-02 10 B = 12000 mm
Kebutuhan = 12000
P-03 10 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

SB – (B BP1b P-01) – (B BP1B P-
02 – 40d) +40d – 10 = 3114,99
mm
B-01 22 A= 60,48
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11675,52
mm
C= 12d = 264 mm
mm
B-02 22 B = 12000 mm
B-03 22 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

SB – (B BP1B B-01) – (B BP1B
B-02 – 40d) +40d – 10 = 4224,98
mm
B-04 22 B = 4000 + (2 x 20d) = 4880 mm

Kebutuhan = 4880 mm
c. BALOK BP2 as 14-17
Diketahui
- db = 19 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 47,5 mm
- D = db + dp = 66,5 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 42,75 mm
- 12 d = 228 mm
- 15 d = 285 mm
- 20 d = 380 mm
- 40 d = 760 mm
- A =¼πD = 52,23 mm
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 25 mm
- D = db + dp = 35 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 22,5 mm
- 12 d = 120 mm
- 40 d = 400 mm
- A =¼πD = 27,49 mm
A-01 19 A= 52,23 mm
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11719,77
mm
C= 12d = 228 mm
mm
A-02 19 B = 12000 mm
A-03 19 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +175 – X –

SB – (B BP2 as 14-17 A-01) – (B
BP2 as 14-17 A-02 – 40d) +40d =
3882,48 mm
A-04 19 A = 52,23 mm
B = (8000/4) + 175 – X – SB – 22
+ 15d= 2348,25 mm
C= 12 d =228 mm
Kebutuhan = A + B + C = 2628,48
mm
A-05 19 B = 4000 + (2 x 15d) = 4570 mm

Kebutuhan = 4570 mm
P-01 10 A= 27,49
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11852,51
mm
C= 12d = 120 mm
mm
P-02 10 B = 12000 mm
Kebutuhan = 12000
P-03 10 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

SB – (B BP2 14-17 P-01) – (B
BP2 14-17 P-02 – 40d) +40d =
3049,99 mm
B-01 19 A= 52,23 mm
B= 12000 – A – 12d = 11719,77
mm
C= 12d = 228 mm
mm
B-02 19 B = 12000 mm
B-03 19 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +175 – X –

SB – (B BP2 as 14-17 B-01) – (B
BP2 as 14-17 B-02 – 40d) +40d =
3882,48 mm
B-04 19 B = 4000 + (2 x 20d) = 4760 mm

Kebutuhan = 4760 mm
d. BALOK BP2 as J-K
Diketahui
- db = 19 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 47,5 mm
- D = db + dp = 66,5 mm
- x = 0,5dp + db = 42,75 mm
- 12 d = 228 mm
- 15 d = 285 mm
- 20 d = 380 mm
- 40 d = 760 mm
- A =¼πD = 52,23 mm
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 2,5 db = 25 mm
- D = db + dp = 35 mm

- x = 0,5dp + db = 22,5 mm
- 12 d = 120 mm
- 40 d = 400 mm
- A =¼πD = 27,49 mm
A-01 19 A = 52,23 mm
B = 7000 – (7000/4) + 40d – SB –
X +175= 9592,25 mm
C= 228 mm
A-02 19 A = 52,23 mm
B = (7000/4) + 175 – X – SB +
15d= 2117,25 mm
C= 12 d =228 mm
Kebutuhan = A + B + C = 2397,48
mm
A-03 19 B = 3500 + (2 x 15d) = 4070 mm

Kebutuhan = 4070 mm
P-01 10 A = 52,23 mm
B = 7000 – (7000/4) + 40d – SB –
X +175= 9592,25 mm
C= 228 mm
B-01 22 A = 27,49 mm
B = 7000 – (7000/4) + 40d – SB –
X +175= 9592,25 mm
C= 120 mm
B-02 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 20d) = 4260 mm

Kebutuhan = 4260 mm
D. SENGKANG
a. Sengkang Kolom
Diketahui
Diameter 10 mm
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 25 mm
- D = 35 mm
- X = 22,5 mm
- SB = 50 mm
- 6d = 60 mm
Diameter 13 m
- db = 13 mm
- dp = 32,5 mm
- D = 45,5 mm
- X = 29,25 mm
- SB = 50 mm
- 6d = 78 mm

KP1 S-01 10 A = 400 mm
A’ = A – 2X = 355 mm
B = 3/8 π D = 41,23 mm
C = ¼ π D = 27,49 mm
D = 700 mm
D’ = D – 2 X = 655 mm
Kebutuhan = ( 2 x 6d) + ( 2 x
A’) + ( 2 x B ) + ( 3 x C ) +
( 2 x D’ ) = 2304,93 mm
KP1 S-02 13 Kebutuhan = 380 – (2 x X) +

(2 x 6 db)= 594,5 mm
KP1 S-03 13 Kebutuhan = 680 – (2 x X) +

(2 x 6 db)= 894,5 mm
b. Sengkang Balok
Diketahui
- db = 10 mm
- dp = 25 mm
- D = 35 mm
- X = 22,5 mm
- SB = 50 mm
- 6d = 60 mm
BP1C S- 10 A = 250 mm
01 A’ = A – 2X = 205 mm
B = 3/8 π D = 41,23 mm
C = ¼ π D = 27,49 mm
D = 600 mm
D’ = D – 2 X = 555 mm
A’) + ( 2 x B ) + ( 3 x C ) +
( 2 x D’ ) = 1804,94 mm
BP1B S- 10 A = 250 mm
01 A’ = A – 2X = 205 mm
B = 3/8 π D = 41,23 mm
C = ¼ π D = 27,49 mm
D = 600 mm
D’ = D – 2 X = 555 mm
A’) + ( 2 x B ) + ( 3 x C ) +
( 2 x D’ ) = 1804,94 mm
BP2 14- 10 A = 200 mm

17 S-01 A’ = A – 2X = 155 mm
B = 3/8 π D = 41,23 mm
C = ¼ π D = 27,49 mm
D = 550 mm
D’ = D – 2 X = 505 mm
A’) + ( 2 x B ) + ( 3 x C ) +
( 2 x D’ ) = 1604,94 mm
BP2 J-K 10 A = 200 mm

S-01 A’ = A – 2X = 155 mm
B = 3/8 π D = 41,23 mm
C = ¼ π D = 27,49 mm
D = 550 mm
D’ = D – 2 X = 505 mm
A’) + ( 2 x B ) + ( 3 x C ) +
( 2 x D’ ) = 1604,94 mm
E. PLAT LANTAI
Diketahui
Db = 10 mm
Selimut beton = 50 mm
15Db = 150 mm

SP1A SP- 10 As H-K
01 Kebutuhan = (3000/4) + 175
+ 15db – sb = 1025 mm
SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

02 Kebutuhan = 1500 + (2x 15d)
= 1800 mm
SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

03 Kebutuhan = 1625 +(2 x 15
d) = 1925 mm
SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

04 Kebutuhan = 1750 + (2 x
15d) = 2050 mm
SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

05 Kebutuhan = 875 + 175 +
15d – sb = 1150
SP1B SP- 10 As 14-17

01 Kebutuhan = (4000/4) + 175
+ 15db – sb = 1275 mm
SP1B SP- 10 As 14-17

02 Kebutuhan = 4000 + (2 x
15d)= 4300 mm
SP1C SP- 10 As 14-17

01 Kebutuhan = (4000/4) + 175
+ 15db – sb = 1275 mm
SP1C SP- 10 As 14-17

02 Kebutuhan = 2000 + (2 x
15d)= 2300 mm
SP1D SP- 10 As J-K

01 Kebutuhan = (7000/4) + 175
+ 15db – sb = 2025 mm
SP1D SP- 10 As J-K

02 Kebutuhan = 3500 + (2 x
15d)= 3800 mm
SP1E SP- 10 As H-K

01 Kebutuhan 12000 mm
SP1E SP- 10 As H-K

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17


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LABORATORIUM KONSTRUKSI BETON

JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

KODE D GAMBAR PERHITUNGAN

KODE D Gambar Perhitungan

A-02 22 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

A-04 22 B = 3250 + (2 x 15d) = 3910 mm

A-05 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 15d) = 4160 mm

P-02 10 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

B-02 22 B = 20000 – (7000/4) +400 – X –

B-03 22 B = 3000 + (2 x 20d) = 3880 mm

B-04 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 20d) = 4380 mm

b. BALOK BP1B as 14-17

- Panjang total as ke as = 24000 mm

A-03 22 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

A-05 22 B = 4000 + (2 x 15d) = 4660 mm

P-03 10 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

B-03 22 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

B-04 22 B = 4000 + (2 x 20d) = 4880 mm

c. BALOK BP2 as 14-17

A-03 19 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +175 – X –

A-05 19 B = 4000 + (2 x 15d) = 4570 mm

P-03 10 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +250 – X –

B-03 19 B = 24000 – (8000/4) +175 – X –

B-04 19 B = 4000 + (2 x 20d) = 4760 mm

d. BALOK BP2 as J-K

- Panjang total as ke as = 7000 mm

A-03 19 B = 3500 + (2 x 15d) = 4070 mm

B-02 22 B = 3500 + (2 x 20d) = 4260 mm

KODE D GAMBAR PERHITUNGAN

KP1 S-02 13 Kebutuhan = 380 – (2 x X) +

KP1 S-03 13 Kebutuhan = 680 – (2 x X) +

BP2 14- 10 A = 200 mm

BP2 J-K 10 A = 200 mm

KODE D GAMBAR PERHITUNGAN

SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

SP1A SP- 10 As H-K

SP1B SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1B SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1C SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1C SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1D SP- 10 As J-K

SP1D SP- 10 As J-K

SP1E SP- 10 As H-K

SP1E SP- 10 As H-K

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17

SP1F SP- 10 As 14-17

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