Anda di halaman 1dari 181

Ringkasan Materi

Ujian Nasional SMA/MA tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 ini tidak berbeda dengan Ujian Nasional pada tahun-
tahun sebelumnya. Pada Ujian Nasional tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 juga terdiri atas dua bagian yakni
Reading dan Listening. Pada bagian Listening ada dua materi inti yaitu percakapan dan monolog
berupa teks. Kemudian bagian Reading juga terdapat dua materi inti yaitu, teks fungsional pendek
(short functional texts) dan teks.
Pada materi teks fungsional pendek yang harus peserta didik pahami dan kuasai adalah materi tentang
Announcement (pengumuman), invitation (undangan formal dan non formal) dan Advertisement
(iklan).
Selain teks fungsional pendek, teks fungsional pendek, peserta didik juga harus menguasai dan
memahami berbagai jenis teks yang di dijelaskan di bagian texts, yaitu:
1. Descriptive
2. Recount
3. Narrative
4. Procedure
5. Report
6. Exposition
7. News item

Listening Section
PART 1
Menentukan Gambaran Umum atau Informasi Tersurat/Tersirat dari Percakapan
Interpersonal/Transaksional dan Diperdengarkan.
Dalam materi ini, peserta didik diharapkan dapat menentukan gambaran umum/informasi
tertentu/informasi rinci dari sebuah percakapan interpersonal/transaksional formal atau informal.
Informasi yang terdapat pula pada indikator satu ini biasanya berhubungan dengan identitas, kegiatan,
tempat atau lokasi, topic yang dibicarakan dan waktu. Dalam indikator ini dapat digunakan rumusan 5W,
1H (who, what, where, when, why, and how) untuk mempermudah memahami suatu percakapan. Dalam
percakapan yang diberikan akan terdengar dua orang bercakap-cakap dan narrator yang akan
memberikan pertanyaan atau pernyataan yang harus dijawab berdasarkan pada dialog yang Anda
dengar.
A. Congratulating
Kita memberi selamat ketika seseorang berhasil melakukan sesuatu. Berikut merupakan ungkapan-
ungkapan dalam bahasa inggris yang digunakan untuk memerikan selamat atas pencapaian
seseorang.
Ungkapan member selamat
- Congratulations!
- Congratulations on your achievement!
- I congratulate you on winning the contest!
- I’d be the first to congratulate you on your graduation
- Please accept my warmest congratulations.

 Contoh soal
1. Boy : What do we have for dinner, mum?
Woman : I don’t cook
Boy : Will we have dinner in a restaurant, Mum?
Woman : Yes, dear. Father and mother are going to celebrate our anniversary.
Boy : Congratulations, Mum!
Narrator : Where will the boy and his mother go this evening?
a. Have dinner outside.
b. Buy food from a food stall.
c. Cook food together.
d. Attend a birthday party.
Answer: A
Perempuan tersebut menyatakan bahwa mereka akan makan malam di rumah makan untuk
merayakan ulang tahun pernikahan. Sehingga pilihan yang tepat adalah A, yang artinya makan
malam diluar.

2. Man : Hey, did you win the English Speech Contest, yesterday
Woman : Yes, I’ve been practiced, for a month, and I’m really gratitude for that
Man : …….
Narrator : What will the man probably replied? Really?
a. Congrantulation, for your succed
b. Im really sorry to hear that]
c. Oh, you must try again next year
d. Thank You
Answer: B
Jawaban dapat disimpulkan dari pertanyaan Laki-laki tersebut yang artinya “Apakah kau
memenangkan kontes pidato bahasa inggris kemarin?” kemudian di jawab oleh Wanita tersebut
dengan jawaban yang artinya “ Ya, saya telah berlatih selama sebulan ini, dan aku sangat
bersyukur dapat memenangkan kontes tersebut.”

B. Asking for and stating opinions (Meminta dan Memberi pendapat)


Untuk meminta dan member pendapat, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan meminta pendapat Ungkapan Memberi Pendapat
- What do you think of/about - I think it’s very nice
- What is your view - In my view
- What would you say about? - I must say
- What are you thinking about? - I personally think that
- Do you have any ideas? - We had better
- What about? - I think
- In your opinion? - In my opinion
 Contoh soal
1. Girl : Do you know we have a new Biology teacher?
Boy : Yeah, he just taught in my class
Girl : what do you think of him?
Boy : I think he is friendly and kind hearted. He also delivers the materials clearly
Narrator : What opinion does the girl seek?
a. About math subjects
b. About math teacher
c. About new biology teacher
d. The boy’s friends
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak perempuan tersebut, “Do you know we have a new
Biology?” yang artinya “ Apakah kamu mengetahui kita mempunyai guru Biology baru?” dan
“What do you think of him?” yang artinya “ Bagaimana pendapatmu tentang guru baru itu?” jadi
dengan begitu kita mengetahui jika anak perempuan itu menanyakan pendapat anak laki-laki
tersebut , hal ini sesuai dengan jawaban ( C ).

2. Girl : I watched you scored many points yesterday afternoon. It seemed you were
the star.
Boy : I just tried to do my best. What do you say about that?
Girl : You dribbled the ball very well and passed the opponents easily, finally you
scored many points. Awesome!
Boy : Thanks
Girl : By the way, do you often practiced shoot every day?
Boy : I do.
Narrator : What can we conclude from the dialogue?
a. This girl is a sports reporter
b. The boy played basketball very well
c. Playing football is boy’s hobby
d. The boy plays football every day
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak perempuan tersebut “You dribbled the ball very well and
passed the opponents easily, finally you scored many points. Awesome!.” Yang artinya “Kamu
mendrible bola dengan sangat baik melewati banyak pemain lawan, akhirnya kamu mencetak
banyak angka.”

C. Offering Services/Help (Menawarkan Jasa/Bantuan)


Ungkapan-ungkapan untuk menawarkan barang dan jas/bantuan sebagai berikut:
Ungkapan Menawarkan Barang Ungkapan Menerima Ungkapan Menolak
atau Jasa Barang/Jasa Barang/Jasa
- Would like a sandwich - Thank you - No, Thanks. Im
- Shall I get you a - That’s very kind of already full
magazine to read? you - No Thank you
- What can I do for you? - (Oh,) yes please. - Thank you for
- Can I help you? - Please Help carry offering, but I don’t drink
this box coffee
- Thanks (very much) - No, really, I can
manage it myself
(thanks)
- No, it’s alright, really

 Contoh soal
1. Man : What’s the matter with your computer?
Woman : I don’t know exactly. It just turned off by itself
Man : May I help you check it?
Woman : Sure, Thanks
Narrator : What does that means?
a. Check the woman’s computer.
b. Give the woman’s a new computer
c. Turn the woman’s computer off
d. Lend his computer to the woman
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat pria tersebut “What’s the matter with your computer” yang artinya “
Ada apa dengan computer mu?” dan “ May I help you check it” yang artinya “boleh kah saya
memeriksanya” Jadi laki-laki tersebut menawarkan bantuan untuk memeriksa computer wanita
tersebut, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (A).

2. Boy : Good morning, Ma’am. It’s not like you to walk to school, let me give you a lift.
Teacher : Good morning, Alvi. I have a flat tire by the way, so thank you for your offer.
Boy : My pleasure
Teacher : let’s go then
Narrator : what is the Boy doing?
a. He promises to fetch the woman
b. He lets the woman use his motorcycle
c. He suggests the woman to ride a motorcycle
d. He offers a lift
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak laki-laki tersebut “ Let me gift you a lift” yang artinya “ Mari
saya boncengkan” jadi jelas jawaban yang benar adalah (D). karena jawaban yang lain tidak sesuai
dengan isi percakapan.
D. Asking for Attention (Meminta perhatian bersayap)
Untuk meminta perhatian, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan memberi Meminta Perhatian
- May I have your attention, please?
- Can I get your attention?
- Excuse me.
- Attention please.
- Stop talking, please
- Everybody, may I have your time, please?

 Contoh soal
1. Girl : Good morning, everybody. Stop talking, please?
Boy : What is it, Laura?
Girl : Listen there will be a competition of cleanest and neatest class.
All classes must participate.
Boy : Great! When will the contest be held?
Girl : The assessment will be done next week, without any information.
Boy : Gosh! We should be prepared then. Lets go clean and tidy up our class
Girl : Right!
Narrator : What should the girl and her friends do after listening to the information?
a. Always arrive at school on time
b. Never make noises in the class
c. Clean and tidy up the class
d. Always be disciplined
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam
dialog “Lets go clean and tidy up our class.” Yang artinya “Ayo segera bersihkan dan rapikan
kelas kita”.
2. Lukman : A terrible thing happened to me yesterday. My mom was very angry to me.
Ikhsan : Oh my God. Why?
Lukman : I lost my motorcycle when I parked it in front of the bookstore.
Ikhsan : Oh No !!
Narrator : Why Rangga’s mother was very angry?
a. Rangga had lost his motorcycle
b. Rangga has stolen a motorcycle
c. Rangga was parked in front of the bookstore
d. Rangga told Riadi that his motorcycle was lost
Answer: A
Jawaban yang tepat adalah A, berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog “A terrible thing
happened to me yesterday. My mom was very angry to me.” Yang artinya, “Kejadian buruk
terjadi padaku kemarin, Ibuku sangat marah padaku”.

E. Showing Attention (Memberi perhatian bersayap)


Berikut ini merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan memberi perhatian kepada orang lain.
Ungkapan Memberi Perhatian Respon
- You look glommy, what happened? - I failed the English test
- You look so happy, any good news? - Yes, I’ve been accepted by the university of
Indonesia
- Are you all right? You look pale - I feel a bit dizzy
- What’s wrong with you? - Nothing. I just need time to rest
- Your eyes are swollen. Did you cry? - Yes I can’t hold my tears because my
grandma’s passing away.
 Contoh soal
1. Boy : What happened with your knees?
Girl : I slipped and it bumped to the floor
Boy : I am sorry to hear that
Girl : Thanks
Boy : I hope you will recover soon.
Girl : I hope so, thanks
Narrator : What happened to the girl?
a. She cut her finger
b. She fell and hurt her knees
c. She was absent this morning
d. She looked pale and weak
Answer: B
Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Jawaban ini disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan dari anak
perempuan “I slipped and it bumped to the floor”, ketika menjawab pertanyaan anak laki-laki yang
bertanya kepadanya.

2. Rafasya :Oh, I don’t think I can handle it anymore.


Gilang : Oh, what happen Rafasya? You look so weak
Rafasya : Yes, I have a headache
Gilang : Why?
Rafasya : Maybe, it is because I wasn’t eat any breakfast this morning
Gilang : What? let’s go to the canteen then, I will buy you some food
Rafasya : Thanks, you are so kind to me.
Gilang : Don’t mention it.
Narrator :The underlined word is showing …
a. Showing interesting news’
b. Responding Admiration
c. Asking Attention
d. Showing Attention
Answer: D
Jawaban yang tepat adalah E, hal ini disimpulkan dari pernyataan anak laki-laki tersebut, “Oh, what
happen Rafasya? You look so weak”.

F. Expressing Supposition (Menyatakan Pengandaian)


Untuk menyatakan pengandaian, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan Menyatakan Pengandaian
- If I continue my studies, I will stay in my uncle’s house
- If I win the competition, I will treat my friends
- If Sita has spare time, She will try to cook new recipes
- If Harry has a free time, He will watch Liverpool vs Manchester City match
- If Ratna has a long holiday, she will go to her grandmother’s house in Lombok

 Contoh soal
1. Girl : You look serious reading the announcement.
Boy : Yes, I am interested to participate in the student exchange program
Girl          : If you are appointed, then you will stay abroad
Boy          : You`re right. That`s why I need to improve my English skill
Narrator   : What should the boy do if he stays abroad?
a. He should study hard
b. He should call his family
c. He should be a diligent student
d. He should speak English fluently
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan anak laki-laki tersebut “You`re right. That`s why I need to
improve my English skill.” Yang artinya “Kau benar, itulah kenapa aku butuh meningkatkan
kemampuan bahasa inggrisku”.

2. Woman : Which way should we take? Should we turn right or left?


Man           : Let me see the map. O gosh, I left it at home.
How could we reach the waterfall?
Woman     : Aren`t there any signs showing the way?
Man          : No, there aren`t.
Woman     : If we don`t find any signs, we can ask a villager, and if we have the map we
would find a way to the waterfall
Narrator    : What would happen if the man brought a map?
a. They would be lost
b. They would find a way to the waterfall
c. They would meet a villager
d. They would arrive home soon
Jawaban: B
Jawaban disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan dari anak perempuan tersebut “if we have the
map we would find a way to the waterfall.” Yang artinya “Jika kita punya map, kita pasti
menemukan jalan ke air terjun tersebut.”

G. Criticizing
Untuk mengkritik, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan Mengkritik
- That wasn’t very clever
- What were you thinking of?
- I can’t understand why you did that.
- I know your reason, but you have made everyone annoyed
- Your writing needs more improvement.
- I must tell you that your bad behavior makes our parents upset.

 Contoh Soal
1. Girl  : You told us that you would go to a stationery shop for a while,
but why do you arrive late?
Boy : I`m sorry. I meet my old friend in the shop,
then we had dinner in a fast food restaurant
Girl  : You can call to inform us, but you didn`t. You have made us worried
Boy : I am really sorry
Narrator : Why did the girl blame the boy?
a. He always keeps his promise
b. He didn`t go to a stationery shop
c. He didn`t have lunch with his family
d. He didn`t inform his family about his late arrival
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan anak perempuan tersebut “You can call to inform us, but
you didn`t. You have made us worried.” Yang artinya “Kamu bisa menelpon untuk memberitahu
kita, tetapi kamu tidak melakukan hal itu, kamu sudah membuat kita semua khawatir.”

2. Woman : Why are you so late? We`ve been waiting for you for almost one hour
Man    : I`m really sorry. I overslept
Woman : We`ve tried to call you but no answer.
You should call or send us a text right after you woke up
Man    : I know. Sorry.
Narrator : Why did the girl criticize the boy?
a. He forgot his duty
b. He overslept
c. He arrived late
d. He broke his promise
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpukan dari pernyataan anak perempuan tersebut “Why are you so late? We`ve
been waiting for you for almost one hour.” Yang artinya “Kenapa kamu sangat terlambat? kita
sudah menunggumu hampir satu jam penuh”.

H. Asking for, Giving Facts and Denying Facts (Meminta, Memberi, dan Menyangkal Fakta)
Berikut ini merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan meminta dan memberi fakta.
Ungkapan Meminta Fakta Ungkapan Memberi Fakta
- Who is the woman with a yellow gown over - She is Maya’s aunt
there? - I went to a bookshop
- Where did you go yesterday afternoon? - I had a tootache
- Why were you absent from the English Course? - We often send messages via texts or
- How do you keep in touch with your old friends? messengers

Berikut merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan menyangkal fakta.


Ungkapan Menyangkal Fakta
- No, I didn’t say that (actually you did)
- The food is yummy (actually the food is not)
- I am not lying (actually you are)
- I am afraid that’s wrong (actually it is right)
- That is not correct (actually that is correct)
 Contoh soal
1. Boy : You mustn’t believe this
Girl : What is that?
Boy : I saw Raihan and Michael performed in the acoustic festival.
They were awesome.
Girl : Are you sure that they were Raihan and Michael?
Boy : Definitely! I met and congratulated them at the back stage.
Girl : I never thought that they pursue on music and singing
Boy : Neither did I.
Narrator : How did the boy and the girl feel knowing that their friends performed in
music festival?
a. Satisfied
b. Surprised
c. Anxious
d. Pleased
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak perempuan tersebut “I never thought that they pursue on
music and singing.” Yang artinya “Saya tidak pernah menyangka mereka kalau mereka
menggeluti bidang musik dan bernyanyi.” Dan respon anak laki-laki dalam dialog tersebut
“Neither did I,” yang artinya “Saya juga tidak pernah menyangka.” Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa
anak perempuan dan laki-laki tersebut terkejut.

2. Girl : Hi, do you know that our school soccer club, win the Mayor Trophy
Tournament?
Boy : What really? I think they are just a weak teams
Girl : You are wrong now, they are proof themselves to be a great soccer teams
Boy : Wow, I should appreciate what they were achieved.
Girl : You should.
Narrator : From the dialogue, we know that the soccer club …
a. Winning Mayor Trophy Tournament
b. Losing in Mayor Trophy Tournament
c. Get a draw in the semifinal
d. Lost in the first match
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan yang diungkapkan oleh anak perempuan dalam dialog
tersebut “Hi, do you know that our school soccer club, win the Mayor Trophy Tournament?.” Yang
artinya “Hi, apakah kamu tau, klub sepak bola kita, berhasin memenangkan trofi piala Walikota”.
Sehingga dapat disimpulkan klub sepak bola sekolahnya berhasil memenangkan trofi piala
Walikota. Jadi jawaban yang benar adalah A.

I. Expressing Plan/Intention/Purpose ( Menyatakan Rencana/Maksud/Tujuan)


Berikut merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan untuk menyatakan rencana, maksud dan tujuan
Untuk menanyakan Rencana/Maksud/Tujuan Ungkapan Menyatakan
Rencana/Maksud/Tujuan
- What are you going to do tomorrow? - I am going to do gardening
- Got any plans for weekend? - Yes, let’s watch a movie
- What’s your resolution for the new year? - I want to have a new mobile phone
- What is your purpose by attending a - I’d like to continue my studies in
Japanese course? Japan
- Do you have any plans next holiday?
- Yes, I’ll visit my uncle in Bali

 Contoh soal
1. Andi : What are you going to do this Saturday night?
Emilia : My family and I are going to have a dinner at my uncle’s new restaurant.
How about you?
Andi : I am going to watch football match in the stadium
Narrator : What is the conversation about?
a. Having a dinner together
b. Visiting Emilia uncle together
c. Planning on Saturday night
d. Watching football match
Answer: C
Dalam percakapan tersebut Andi bertanya “What are you going to do this Saturday night?”
Yang artinya “ Apa yang akan kamu lakukan minggu ini?” yang idrespon oleh anak perempuan itu
“ My family and I are going to have a dinner at my uncle’s new restaurant. How about you?” yang
artinya “ saya beserta keluarga akan makan malam di restoran baru milik pamanku. Bagaimana
dengan mu?” , Andi menjawab “I am going to watch football match in the stadium” yang artinya “
Saya akan menonton pertandingan sepak bola di stadion”. Jadi gambaran umum dari
percakapan tersebut adalah rencana pada malam minggu, ini sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (C)

2. George : Where do you put the instant noodle?


Priscilia : It is in the closet, in the kitchen, why you looking for it?
Goerge : I am going to climb a mountain with several friends tomorrow, that’s why
I need to bring some food, as supplies
Priscilia : Okay, you should be careful
Narrator : why does the man need the instant noodle?
a. To make some meal
b. He want to give it to his friends
c. He want to bring it as food supplies
d. He want to eat Instant noodle because he is starving
Answer: C
Jawaban tersebut tepat berdasarkan kalimat-kalimat yang diucapkan oleh laki-laki tersebut, yakni
“I am going to climb a mountain with several friends tomorrow, that’s why,I need to bring some
food, as supplies.” yang artinya “ Saya akan mendaki gunung dengan teman-teman saya besok,
itulah mengapa, Saya membutuhkan makanan sebagai bekal.” Hal tersebut sesuai dengan
Jawaban (C) “He want to bring it as food supplies.” Yang artinya “ Ia ingin membawa Me instant
sebagai persediaan makanan.”

J. Expressing Apology
Berikut merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan untuk meminta maaf dan mengucapkan belasungkawa
Ungkapan Meminta maaf Respon
- Sorry, I could not visit you - It’s all right
yesterday - Never mind
- I am really sorry for my mistake - No problem
- We apologize for our late arrival - No worries
- Sony should really apologize for - Take it easy
disturbing my weekend
- I am really sorry about that
 Contoh soal
1. Girl : Father, I’m so sorry, I dropped your favorite glass from the table and it’s broken
Father : It is okay dear, I will buy a new glass
Girl : I do regret my carelessness
Father : You must be careful next time
Narrator : What is her father going to do?
a. Dump the broken glass
b. Buy a new glass
c. Repair the glass
d. Tell his daughter to repair the glass?
Answer: B
Jawaban ini disimpulkan berdasarkan ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh Ayah yakni “It is okay dear, I
will get another glass” yang artinya “Tidak apa-apa, Ayah akan membeli gelas baru” dari penjelasan
diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa jawaban yang benar adalah (B) “Buy a new Glass” yang artinya “
Membeli gelas yang baru”.
2. Boy : Did you bring my notebook that you borrow yesterday?
Girl : Oh my God, I forget it, I am sorry, I was in a hurry
Boy : It is okay, you should bring it tomorrow, I need it for study
Girl : Definitely, Thank you
Narrator : What is the girl forget about?
a. Notebook
b. Book
c. Glass
d. The girl book
Answer: A
Jawaban diatas disimpulkan berdasarkan pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh anak laki-laki tersebut
kepada anak perempuan di dalam percakapan. “Did you bring my notebook that you borrow
yesterday?.” Yang artinya “ Apakah kau membawa buku catatanku yang kau pinjam kemarin?.”
Notebook sendiri didalam bahasa Indonesia berarti buku catatan sehingga dapat disimpulkan,
jawaban yang tepat adalah (A).

K. Asking for and Giving Permission (Meminta dan Memberi Izin)


Untuk meminta dan memberi izin, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut
Ungkapan Meminta Izin Ungkapan Memberi Izin
May I go out, please? Yes, please
May I turn on the air conditioner, please? Go ahead
Can I have a look at your photo album? Certainly
May I taste that dish? No problem
Would you mind if I ask you something? Please feel free
 Contoh soal
1. Boy : Sorry, Ma’am. May I set the air conditioner temperature higher?
Woman : Oh, yes please.
Boy : Thank you, Ma’am
Woman : Don’t mention it.
Narrator : How does the boy feel?
a. Dizzy
b. Hungry
c. Chilled
d. Weak
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak laki-laki tersebut “May I set the air conditioner temperature
higher.” Yang artinya “Bolehkah suhu Ac-nya saya naikan?.” Yang artinya laki-laki tersebut sedang
kedinginan (chilled).

2. Customer : Could I try this shirt on?


Shop assistant : Yes, there is a fitting room over there.
Narrator : The underlined word is showing …
a. Asking help
b. Asking opinion
c. Asking attention
d. Asking permission
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari terjemahan pernyataan dari pelanggan dalam dialogue tersebut “Could I
try this shirt on?” yang artinya “Bolehkah saya, mencoba baju ini?”. Sehingga dapat kita simpulkan
bahwa kalimat dengan harus bawah menunjukan ekspresi “Asking permission” atau “Meminta izin”.

L. Expressing Agreement and Disagreement


Berikut ini beberaoa ungkapan yang digunakan untuk menyatakan setuju dan tidak setuju
Agreement Disagreement
- I totally agree with you - I don’t think so
- You’re absolutely right - I am afraid I disagree
- That’s exactly what I think - I totally disagree
- I have to side with you on this one - Not necessarily

 Contoh soal
1. Fira : Don, I think Chandra is responsible for this case?
Dona : Well, I don't agree, with you, we should look for a witness
Narrator : From the dialogue, we may assume that ...
a. Dona agrees with Fira
b. Dona disagrees with Fira
c. Dona has no idea about the case
d. Dona cannot accept the fact
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan anak perempuan dalam dialog tersebut “Well, I don't agree
with you, we should look for a witness.” Yang artinya “Ya, aku tidak setuju denganmu, kita harus
mencari seorang saksi.” Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Dona, tidak setuju dengan Fira.

2. Girl : We don’t have anything for the dinner, do you have any idea?
Boy : What if I cook spaghetti? We have the materials.
Girl : I cant say no, I am sure the spaghetti will be yummy.
Boy : Just wait. I’ll call you when it is finished
Narrator: Why does the girl agree with the boy’s idea?
a. They will cook together
b. She has a job to be finished
c. The boy is very good at cooking
d. They will have dinner outside
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak perempuan tersebut, “I am sure the spaghetti will be
yummy.” Yang artinya “Saya yakin spaghetti itu akan lezat.” Sehingga, anak perempuan tersebut
setuju dengan ide anak laki-laki tersebut.

M. Asking for and Giving Information about self identity


Gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut untuk meminta dan memberi informasi tentang jati diri seseorang
Ungkapan Meminta Informasi Tentang Jati Diri Respon
- May I know your name, please? - Of course, I am Diana
- Where do you study? - I study at SMAN 3
- Where do you come from? - I am from Makassar
- Is the boy your brother? - Yes, he is
- Do you have sisters or brothers? - I have a sister
 Contoh soal

1. Man : Good afternoon, Madam. Are you Mrs.Caroline from USA?


Woman : Yes, who are you?
Man : I am Riyadi from SMAN 2. Mrs. Annisa the headmistress,
asked me to fetch you. She has a meeting with the Minister of Education at the
moment.
Woman : That’s fine to me.
Man : I am really sorry that you have been waiting for ten minutes
Woman : No problem. I just landed.
Narrator : Where does the man fetch the woman?
a. At the airport
b. At the harbor
c. At the bus stop
d. At the bus station
Answer: A
Berdasarkan kalimat perempuan tersebut “I just landed.” Yang artinya “Saya baru saja mendarat.”
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa laki-laki tersebut menjemput wanita itu di bandara udara.

2. Name : Elizabeth Christine


Date of Birth : Jakarta, 27 July 2004
School : SMA Pancasila 2
Hobbies : Reading book, and
playing piano.
Narrator: What is Elizabeth’s hobby?
a. Reading book
b. Playing soccer
c. Karate
d. Playing basketball
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan dari monologue, dimana hobi dari Elizabeth Christine adalah “Reading book,
and playing piano.” Yang artinya “Hobi Elizabeth Christine adalah membaca buku dan bermain
piano.”

N. Asking and Giving Items (Meminta dan Memberi Sesuatu)


Berikut merupakan ungkapan-ungkapan yang digunakan untuk meminta dan member sesuatu
Ungkapan Meminta Sesuatu Ungkapan Memberi Sesuatu
- Would you mind explaining omce again? - Not at all
- Could you pass me the ketchup, please?
- Could you give me sheets of paper, please? - Here you are
- Can I have a drinks, please? - Sure

- Okay

 Contoh soal
1. Boy : Mom, do you have a plastic bottle?
Mom : Yes, I do, but I have thrown them into the trash bag
Boy : Can I have them? I want to make a lamp from those plastic bottles
Woman : Sure you can retrieve it but you should wash it, before you use them to
make lamp.
Boy : Thank you mom, I will do as you say.
Narrator : What does the boy need?
a. Cans
b. Lamps
c. Plastic bottle
d. Straw
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat anak- laki-laki itu, yakni “Mom, do you have a plastic bottle”
yang artinya “ Bu, apakah Ibu mempunyai botol plastik?” dan “May I have them?” yang artinya
“Boleh kah saya memintanya?” jadi anak laki-laki di dalam percakapan tersebut meminta botol
plastik kepada ibunya, hal ini sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban C.

2. Man : Excuse me, Ma’am. Can I have a bunch of spinach, please?


Woman : Sure, Anything else?
Man : No, Thanks
Narrator : Where do you think the speakers are?
a. In a green Grocery
b. In a florist
c. In a grocery
d. In a fruit stall
Answer: A
Jawaban dari soal tersebut dapat disimpulkan dari kalimat yang diungkapkan oleh laki-laki
tersebut “Can I have a bunch of spinach, please?” Yang artinya “dapatkah saya membeli seikat
bayam?” dalam kalimat tersebut juga terdapat frasa ‘a bunch of spinach’ yang merupakan jenis
sayuran. Jadi percakapan tersebut dapat disimpulkan terjadi di toko sayuran (Green Grocery),
jawaban ini juga sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (A).

Part II
Menentukan Respons yang Tepat terhadap Percakapan Transaksional/Interpersinal yang
Diperdengarkan
A. Complementing (Memuji)
Kita memuji seseorang saat seseorang melakukan sesuatu yang baik, mengagumkan, memesona atau
berprestasi. Berikut beberapa ungkapan yang diguanakan untuk memuji.
Ungkapan Memuji
What a wonderful performance
What a nice gown!
You look so gorgeous
Great Job/Good job!
You are very great!

 Contoh Soal
1. Boy : Indonesia at the 2019 World Youth Conference
Girl : That’s right.
Boy :…
Narrator : How will the boy most likely reply?
a. Wish me luck
b. You are awesome
c. That’s a good idea!
d. I don’t know anything.
Answer: B
Anak laki-laki tersebut menyatakan bahwa anak perempuan itu ditunjuk mewakili Indonesia dalam
konferensi Pemuda Dunia 2019 dan anak perempuan itu mengiyakan. Sehingga respon yang paling
tepat adalah ungkapan memuji.

2. Woman : … Andy, you have won the writing competition


Boy : Thank you, Anna.
Narrator : What is the suitable sentence to fill in the blank?
a. Congratulation
b. I am sorry
c. I don’t care about it
d. I am very pleased
Answer: A
Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah A. Jawaban disimpulkan dari terjemahan pada pilihan jawaban
yang tersedia “Congratulation” yang artinya “Selamat”, “I am sorry” yang artinya “Aku meminta maaf”,
“I don’t care about it” artinya “Aku tidak peduli dengan hal tersebut”. “I am very pleased”, “saya sangat
senang”, “I am very happy”, “Saya sangat gembira.” Sehingga dapat disimpulkan jawaban yang tepat
adalah A.

B. Expressing Hopes and Wishes (Menyatakan Harapan dan Doa Bersayap)


Ada perbedaan penggunaan kata hope and wish. Hope digunakan untuk menyatakan harapan atas
sesuatu yang masih mungkin akan terjadi, sedangkan wish digunakan untuk menyatakan harapan
atas sesuatu yang tidak akan terjadi.
Untuk menyatakan harapan dan doa, guna ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan Harapan dan Doa
- I hope you can find your wallet
- Hopefully, you will be accepted at the favorite university
- I do hope our volleyball team will win the match
- I wish I could spend my holiday in Lombok
- I wish we could go to Europe next holiday
 Contoh Soal
1. Man : Why are you nervous, dear?
Woman : I am thinking about our daughter Lia.
Can she do her test well? This is her first year in University
Man :…
Narrator : What is the best response?
a. What a smart girl
b. Let’s hope for her best achievement
c. I know what she has to do
d. You’d better stay at home
Answer: B
Wanita tersebut memikirkan anak perempuannya Lia yang sedang mengerjakan tes pertamanya
di perguruan tinggi. Ia tampak khawatir. Melihat kondisi tersebut, respons suaminya yang paling
tepat yaitu ungkapan harapan. Pilihan jawaban yang menunjukan ungkapan harapan, yaitu
pilihan jawaban (B).

2. Man     : Hot today, isn’t it?


Woman : Yes, It is, I wish that it would rain, and cool off.
Man : Me too, this is unusual for March.
I don’t remember it ever been so hot and dry in March before
Narrator : According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?
a. Warm
b. Drier
c. Hotter
d. Cooler
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan perempuan dalam dialog tersebut “Yes, it is, I wish that it
would rain and cool off.” Yang artinya “Ya, aku berharap hujan turun dan cuaca berubah menjadi
sejuk”. Kemudian jawaban juga dapat disimpulkan dari pernyataan laki-laki dalam dialog tersebut
“Me too, this is unusual March.” Yang artinya “Aku juga berharap seperti itu, biasanya tidak
seperti ini cuaca di bulan Maret.” Dari pernyataan tersebut bisa kita simpulkan bahwa cuaca di
bulan Maret seharusnya lebih dingin, tidak panas.

C. Telling Surprising News (Menyampaikan Berita yang mengejutkan)


Gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut apabila anda terkejut karena ada berita yang mengejutkan
Telling Suprising News Responding
- You wont believe this! - It’s unbelievable! Everybody will be
amazed at the attraction
- You will be shocked after hearing the - Are you serious? I met him at the parking
news lot of a mall yesterday afternoon!
- This is a real surprise! We’ve never
- Let me tell you this sureprise dreamt of receiving a car for the grand prize.
- What a surprise! How can such a
naughty boy change his bad behavior?
 Contoh Soal
1. Girl : You know a jumping spider, don’t you?
Boy : Yes, so?
Girl : Did you know that it has more than two eyes?
Boy :…
Narrator : What is the boy probably reply?
a. I am certain about it
b. It is unbelievable!
c. Why did you say that?
d. How could you do that?
Answer: B
Anak perempuan itu menyampaikan bahwa laba-laba loncat memiliki lebih dari sepasang mata.
Anak laki-laki itu terkejut. Ungkapan terkejut yang sesuai dengan konteks percakapan, yaitu
pilihan jawaban (B).

2. Boy : Hi, Diny. Where is Johan now? I have not seen him for three days.
Girl : Have you known that Johan is sick? He got fever. He has been hospitalized.
Boy : Are you sure? You must be kidding me. I called him yesterday.
Girl : Yes I was in the hospital when you called him yesterday
Boy : Oh, Really? I never realize it.
Narrator : What happens with Johan?
a. Johan treated in hospital because he got fever
b. Johan is staying at home
c. Nely was sick, she has been hospitalized
d. Diny got fever, she has been hospitalized
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan anak perempuan dalam dialog tersebut “Have you known
that Johan is sick? He got fever. He has been hospitalized.” Yang artinya “Apakah kau tahu,
Johan sedang sakit, dia terkena demam dan sedang di rawat di rumah sakit.”

D. Asking and Giving Suggestions (Meminta dan memberi saran)


Untuk meminta dan memberi saran, gunakan ungkapan-ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan Meminta Saran Ungkapan Memberi Saran
- What should I do? - You should browse the internet to find more
information
- Do you have any suggestions for me? - You need/ought to talk with your friend
- Can you tell me what should I do? - You had better call your cousin
- Do you have any advice for me? - You ought to have relax
- Will you give me some suggestion,
please?
 Contoh soal
1. Girl : Dad, I have no idea what subject should I take in university.
Man : As long as I understand, you like experimenting
Girl : That’s right, so?
Man :…
Narrator : How will the man reply?
a. I totally agree with your idea.
b. Ask yourself when you will study
c. You may go to University of Indonesia
d. You’d better take chemistry or physics
Answer: D
Anak perempuan tersebut menyatakan bahwa ia belum tahu mau mengambil jurusan apa saat di
perguruan tinggi nanti. Ayahnya paham bahwa anak perempuan itu suka melakukan percobaan
respon yang paling tepat yaitu kalimat untuk memberi saran. Pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat
yaitu (D).

2. Boy : I'm worried that we won't have anything to do on Sunday.


Man : Well, why don't you come with us playing football together?
Boy : That's a good idea.
Narrator :The underlined expression expresses ....
a. Expressing satisfaction
b. Making suggestions
c. Making an appointment
d. Giving opinion
e. Expressing sadness
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari susunan kalimat pernyataan dari laki-laki dalam dialog tersebut “why
don't you come with us playing football together?.’ Yang artinya “Kenapa kamu tidak ikut kita
main bola bersama-sama?”

E. Expressing Encouragement (Menyatakan semangat/motivasi)


Pelajari berbagai ungkapan-ungkapan untuk menyemangati atau memotivasi orang, terutama saat
mengalami kegagalan atau hal yang tidak diinginkan.

Ungkapan Semangat/motivasi
Never give up. Keep trying and you will reap success.
Don’t be sad. You know, failure is a suspended success.
Don’t regret your failure. Instead, stand up and be strong to achieve success.
Relax, you’re still young, meaning that you have more time to do your best
 Contoh soal
1. Boy : What a bad day!
Woman : Why did you say that, honey? Is there a problem?
Boy : Yes, Mum. I brought the wrong USB stick. Of course I couldn’t find my
presentation here.
Woman : So, what did you do?
Boy : I made a new one, but it wasn’t good. I wasn’t satisfied at all.
Woman : …………
Narrator : What is the best response to they boy’s statement?
a. You’d better study more diligent tomorrow.
b. So, what is your plan for the next meeting?
c. Don’t be sad. I’m really sure you can do much better next time.
d. Don’t worry. I can help you finish your assignment
Answer: C
Dari percakapan diketahui bahwa anak laki-laki tersebut sedih karena ia salah membawa
flashdisk. Ia pun harus membuat presentasi baru secara mendadak di sekolah. Akibatnya hasil
presentasi tidk bagus dan ia pun merasa tidak puas (kecewa). Respon wanita yang paling tepat
terkait kondisi anak laki-laki tersebut yaitu ungkapan member semangat. Pilihan jawaban yang
berisi ungkapan member semangat yaitu C yang artinya jangan sedih, saya yakin lain kali kamu
dapat melakukannya lebih baik.

2. Boy : Oh, God!


Girl : What’s wrong?
Boy : I failed in the math olympic, I’m very sad right now.
Girl : ………………….
Narrator : What is the best response to they boy’s statement?
a. Don’t be sad. You know, failure is a suspended success.
b. You’d better study more diligent tomorrow.
c. You should try to win the olimpiade.
d. So, what is your plan?
Answer: A
Dari percakapan diketahui bahwa laki-laki tersebut merasa sedih karena ia gagal memenangkan
olimpiade matematika. Respon perempuan yang paling tepat adalah memberi semangat. Pilihan
jawaban yang berisi memberi semangat adalah A yang artinya jangan sedih, kamu tahu,
kegagalan adalah awal dari keberhasilan.

F. Expressing Feelings (Menyatakan Perasaan)


Pelajari berbagai ungkapan untuk menyatakan perasaan, misalnya senang/bahagia, tidak senang,
lega dan sedih.
Ungkapan Rasa Ungkapan Rasa Tidak Ungkapan Rasa Lega
Senang/Bahagia Senang/Bahagia
- I am so happy/pleased - I feel about this. - What a relief!
to hear the news
- I feel delighted/excited - I’m really sad to see the - How relieving
situation
- It is a pleasure to be - The costumers feel - I am very relieved to
with you again displeased with the services. hear that
 Contoh Soal
1. Woman : We’ve been waiting for the item to be delivered for more than half an hour.
Man : It’s very annoying
Woman : Look, who’s coming! I’m sure he is the courier who delivers our item.
Man :…
Narrator : What is the best response for the woman’s statement?
a. How relieving!
b. What a beautiful item!
c. What are you going to do?
d. I’ll send the item now
Answer: A
Wanita dan laki-laki tersebut sudah menunggu kiriman barang lebih dari setengah jam. Bahkan
laki-laki itu merasa jengkel. Kemudian wanita itu mengatakan,”Look, who’s coming! I’m sure he’s
the courier who delivers our time.” Yang artinya “Lihat siapa yang datang! Saya yakin ia kurir
yang mengantarkan barang kita.” Respons laki-laki yang paling tepat untuk kalimat tersebut yaitu
ungkapan perasaan lega. Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A.

2. Reza : Hi Fadil, why you didn’t go to school yesterday, Mr Smith looking for you?
Fadiel : I was ill yesterday
Narrator : What will Reza probably reply?
a. I am sorry to hear that, I hope you’re alright now
b. Oh, ok
c. Really? I don’t believe it
d. That’s nice
Answer: A
Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari pertanyaan Reza “Fadil, why you didn’t go to school yesterday, Mr
Smith looking for you.” Yang artinya “ Kenapa kamu tidak masuk sekolah kemarin? Mr. Smith
mencarimu.” Kemudian di jawab oleh Fadiel “I was ill yesterday.” Yang artinya adalah “Dia
sedang sakit.” Dari jawaban tersbut respom yang tepat adalah pilihan (A) “I am sorry to hear that,
I hope you’re alright now.” Dimana kalimat tersebut menggandung ungkapan simpati, yang
artinya “ saya sangat menyesal mendengarnya, semoga kau sehat selalu.”

G. Expressing Unbelievable Responses (Menyatakan ketidakpercayaan)


Perhatikan ungkapan-ungkapan tidak percaya berikut.
Ungkapan Tidak Percaya
Is that true?
No way!
How come?
I can’t believe it!
That can be true
Are you sure?

 Contoh Soal
1. Girl : Did you remember Arifah, our old friend when we were in Junior High School?
Boy : Arifah, the shy girl?
Girl : That’s right. She’s an artist now. She has played many films.
Boy : ……
Narrator: How will the boy reply?
a. Please tell me once again.
b. I don’t believe it.
c. I’m not sure about it.
d. Let’s meet her.
Answer: B
Dalam percakapan tersebut anak perempuan memberi tahu bahwa Arifah, gadis pemalu teman
lama mereka saat di SMP, sekarang telah menjadi artis. Ia telah bermain di banyak film. Respon
anak laki-laki yang tepat untuk kalimat tersebut yaitu ungkapan tidak percaya karena temanya
yang pemalu telah menjadi artis. Jadi, pilihan jawaban B benar.
2. Girl : Do you know that Ina’s mother passed away this morning?
Boy : Seriously?
Girl : Yeah. I’m going to her house right now.
Boy : ……
Narrator: How will the boy reply?
a. I can’t believe it!
b. It’s okay.
c. I believe you.
d. I’m not sure about it.
Answer: A
Dalam percakapan tersebut anak perempuan memberi tahu bahwa ibu dari temanya yaitu Ina,
meninggal dunia. Respon anak laki-laki yang tepat untuk kalimat tersebut yaitu respon
ketidakpercayaan karena ibu temanya meninggal. Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang benar yaitu A.

H. Expressing Sympathy
Ungkapan simpati digunakan untuk menyatakan rasa simpati kepada seseorang atas suatu kejadian
atau peristiwa, baik menyenangkan maupun tidak. Untuk menyatakan simpati, gunakan ungkapan-
ungkapan berikut.
Ungkapan Belasungkawa Respons
- I am sorry to hear that - I do hope so
- II know how your felling is. - Thank you so much
- Be patient, It would be Ok soon. - I really appreciate your sympathy
- I sympathize about the situation that - Thank you for your support.
happened - Thank you for your sympathy
- What an terrible situation for you - Thank you for your attention
- I cannot tell you how sorry I am - Thank you.
- I’m sad to hear that. - That’s very kind of you.
- Oh, how awfull! - You’re right.
- Oh, dear! - It’s God will, I suppose
- Poor you! - It’s very kind of you
- Oh, that’s terrible - I hope so
- How dreadful - That’s right
- Oh dear, I’m awfully sorry about ….. - I would be OK, thank you very
- That is a pity. - much for your support
- I’m deeply sorry to hear about ….
- I feel sorry for you.
- That’s too bad
- What a pity of you!
- Be patient, it would be better soon
- I take my sympathy to you
- I sympathize with your condition
- I know how is your feeling
- It would be OK soon.

 Contoh Soal:
1. Reza : Hi Fadil, why you didn’t go to school yesterday, Mr Smith looking for you?
Fadiel : I was ill yesterday
Narrator : What will Reza probably reply?
a. I am sorry to hear that, I hope you’re alright now
b. Oh, ok
c. Really? I don’t believe it
d. That’s nice
Answer: A
Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari pertanyaan Reza “Fadil, why you didn’t go to school yesterday,
Mr.Smith looking for you.” Yang artinya “ Kenapa kamu tidak masuk sekolah kemarin? Mr. Smith
mencarimu.” Kemudian di jawab oleh Fadiel “I was ill yesterday.” Yang artinya adalah “Dia
sedang sakit.” Dari jawaban tersbut respom yang tepat adalah pilihan (A) “I am sorry to hear that,
I hope you’re alright now.” Dimana kalimat tersebut menggandung ungkapan simpati, yang
artinya “ saya sangat menyesal mendengarnya, semoga kau sehat selalu.”

2.  Boy : My sister has been sick for three days.


So I have to accompany her in the hospital
Man : … I hope she will get better soon.
Boy : Thanks.
Narrator : The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …
a. I am sorry to hear that 
b. Thank you
c. I don’t care about it
d. I am happy to hear that
Answer: A
Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari terjemahan dari pilihan jawaban yakni “I am sorry to hear that.”
Yang artinya “Saya ikut berbelasungkawa.” Sementara pilihan jawaban yang lain tidak tepat, atau
sesuai. Pilihan jawaban (B) artinya “Terima Kasih,” pilihan jawaban (C) artinya “Aku tidak peduli
tentang hal itu.” Pilihan jawaban (D) artinya “aku senang mendengarnya” Pilihan jawaban (E)
artinya “Aku tahu itu.”

I. Expressing Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction (Menyatakan Rasa Puas/Tidak Puas)


Beberapa kata/frasa yang menunjukan perasaan suka (like) yaitu like, love (be), fond of (be), keen on
(be), crazy about (be), mad about (be) a great fan of (be), dan adore, sedangkan kata atau frasa
untuk mengungkapkan tidak suka (dislike) yaitu hate, dislike, can’t stand, can’t bear, datest.
Berikut ini merupakan contoh ungkapan suka/tidak suka
Ungkapan rasa puas Ungkapan rasa tidak puas
- I am very pleased/satisfied with - It is disappointing
- I am so happy about this - What an awful meeting!
- What a beautiful story - It’s not good as I thought
- It is with great pleasure that - What else do you think I should do
- It gives me great satisfaction - I’m dissatisfied with the result
- I can’t think of anything better - It’s quite dissatisfying.

 Contoh soal
1. Woman : You often watch movie, either on TV, or in a movie theater
What movie genre you like the most?
Man :…
Narrator : What is the man response?
a. May I borrow the CD?
b. I like Horror and Science-fiction Movie
c. I don’t believe that you like watching films
d. Let’s go to the movie theater then?
Answer: B
Dalam percakapan tersebut wanita itu bertanya tentang genre film apa yang disukai oleh pria
tersebut? Respon laki-laki tersebut yang sesuai adalah menyatakan perasaan suka, jadi pilihan
yang paling tepat adalah (B) yang artinya saya menyukai genre film horror dan fiksi ilmiah.

2. Girl : Look there is a new adventure comic. I am fond of it. How about you?
Boy :…
Narrator : How does the boy most likely reply?
a. I don’t like reading comics
b. The comic isn’t available yet
c. I am fond of adventure and wild nature
d. I hope the comic will be published
Answer: A
Kalimat yang diucapkan oleh anak perempuan dalam percakapan tersebut adalah “lihat, ada
komik baru tentang petualangan. Saya menyukainya, bagaimana denganmu?” respon yang
sesuai untuk menjawab kalimat tersebut adalah ungkapan suka atau tidak suka. Dari pilihan
jawaban yang diberikan, jawaban yang paling tepat adalah pilihan jawaban (A) yang artinya anak
laki-laki tersebut tidak menyukai membaca komik. Pilihan yang lainsalah karena tidak sesuai
dengan ini percakapan.

J. Inviting (Mengajak/Mengundang)
Ungkapan mengajak/ mengundang (inviting) digunakan untuk mengajak seseorang untuk melakukan
sesuatu atau mengundang seseorang ke suatu tempat/ kegiatan
Ungkapan Ajakan Ungkapan Menerima Ajakan Ungkapan Menolak Ajakan
- Let’s go to the - That sounds nice - Sorry, I can’t
beach idea - I’d love to, but I
- Please drop by at - I won’t say no! have a course at 2
my house p.m
- I’d like to invite you - Thanks I’d love to - That’s very kind of
to my birthday party come you, but I am sorry, I
can’t
- Would you like to - Unfortunately, I
attend the banquet? - Thank you. I’d like will be attending my
that very much uncle’s wedding.
- I wonder if you - I’d love to, but I’ve
would like to go - That would be very another appointment
camping with us nice
- What about - Thanks, but I am
watching movie? very busy. sorry
- Okay/ Alright
 Contoh Soal
1. Man : Are you free this Saturday? I’d like to have dinner with our friends
I will be happy if you can join us
Woman :
Narrator : What is the best response?
a. Poor you
b. I don’t want to go
c. Congratulations
d. Yes, of course, I’ll gladly come
Answer: D
Dalam percakapan tersebut anak laki-laki itu mengatakan bahwa ia dan teman-temannya akan
makan malam bersama. Ia mengundang wanita it dan berkata, “I will be happy if you can join us.”
Yang artinya “saya akan sangat senang jika kamu bisa ikut dengan kami. Response wanita itu
yang paling sesuai adalah dengan menerima atau menolak undnagan tersebut. Diantara empat
pilihan jawaban yang menyatakan menerima undangan yaitu “Yes, thanks I’ll gladly come,” yang
artinya “Ya, terima kasih, saya akan datang dengan senang hati.” Jadi pilihan jawaban (D) benar.

2. Boy : Mom, Dad let’s have a dinner together at Hot Beef Restaurant
My friends told me that the beef steak is so delicious
Woman : it’s depends on your Dad, is he agree?
Man :…
Narrator : How will the man most likely reply?
a. You’d better leave for school early.
b. I hope your father will get well soon
c. Of course, let’s go, I am agree, it’s our family time, let’s spend our time together
d. Sorry we can’t, I am too tired to go
Answer: C
Dalam percakapan itu, anak laki-laki itu mengajak ayah dan ibunya untuk makan malam dirumah
makan Steak Sapi, karena steak disana sangatlah lezat. Berdasarkan pilihan jawaban nya,
respon yang tepat sesuai ungkapan menerima atau menolak adalah yaitu pilihan jawaban ( C )
“Of course, let’s go, I am agree, it’s our family time, let’s spend our time together” yang artinya
“Tentu saja, Ayah setuju, ini adalah waktu untuk keluarga kita, mari habiskan waktu bersama.

Part III
Menentukan Gambar yang Sesuai dengan Informasi yang Ada di dalam Monolog yang
Diperdengarkan.
A. Dialogue
Soal-soal dibagian ini memimilaih gambar yang sesuai dengan isi percakapan yang diperdengarkan.
Pertanyaan yang biasanya muncul yaitu pertanyaan tentang kegiatan, benda, atau tempat.
Contoh:
- Which picture matches the conversations?
- Which picture shows what man/woman is doing
- Which picture shows what the man/woman needs
- Where will the man/woman go?
- Where does the dialogue probably take place?
- What is the man/woman to do?
-
Contoh soal:

1. Man : How could you do this to me? You make me so mad.


Woman : I’m so sorry. I didn’t mean it.
Narrator : What’s the matter with the man?
a. b.

c. d.

Answer: C
Plihan gambar yang sesuai dengan pernyataan dialog “How could you do this to me? You make me
so mad.” Yang artinya “Teganya kau melakukan ini padaku, kau membuatku sangat marah.” Dari
pernyataan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa, pria tersebut sedang marah, dan dari gambar yang
tersedia pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah C.

2. Girl : Drive your car carefully. Dad! The road is slippery


Man : Okay dear, I think there was heavy rain last night
Girl : I think so
Narrator : Where does the dialogue take place?

a. b.

c. d.
Answer: D
Berdasarkan kalimat “Drive your car carefully, Dad! Yang artinya “Setir mobilmu dengan hati-hati
ayah.” Hal ini menunjukan bahwa percakapan tersebut terjadi di dalam sebuah mobil. Jadi pilihan
jawaban (D)
B. Monologue
Soal akan membahas terkait dengan gambar yang sesuai dengan monolog yang diperdengarkan,
biasanya mengenai deskripsi suatu tempat, binatang, tanaman, atau benda, kegiatan yang dilakukan
serta peristiwa yang terjadi.
Contoh pertanyaan yang muncul yaitu:

- Which picture matches the description you have just heard?


- What is the monologue describes about?
- Which picture shows what the boy is doing?
- Which picture matches the monologues?
- Which picture matches the description?

Contoh Soal:

1. I love gardening, I have a small garden in my backyard. There are daffodils, cambedian flowers,
orchids, red roses and white lilies. My oldest daughter, Annisa is crazy about red roses. She always
helps me watering the flowers in the afternoon. I love all my flowers.
Narrator: Which flowers does Annisa like?

a. b.

c. d.
Answer: D
Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari pernyataan dalam monolog, pada bagian “My oldest daughter, Annisa is
crazy about red roses.” Yang artinya putrid tertuaku sangatlah menyukai bunga mawar merah.
Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah (D) gambar bunga mawar merah.
(UN 2011/2012)

2. This animal has a pair of wings. It’s active at night. And it’s sleep during the day. People regards the
animal as a manifestation of Dracula. It has broad-round eyes and sharp fangs.
Narrator: Which picture goes to the monologue?

a. b.
c. d.
Answer: B
Jawaban ini merupakan kesimpulan dari pernyataan “It’s active at night. And it’s sleep during the
day.” Yang artinya “hewan ini aktif pada malam hari, dan tidur pada siang hari.” Kemudian,
terdapat pernyataan kedua yang artinya “hewan ini sering disebut sebagai perubahan wujud dari
Dracula.” Dari pernyataan tersebut pilihan yang paling tepat adalah pilihan jawaban (A).
(UN 2011/2012)

Part IV
Menentukan Gambaran Umum atau Informasi Tersurat/Tersirat dari Monolog yang
Diperdengarkan.
Pada sesi terakhir listening ini, akan ada monolog yang berbentuk teks lisan. Maka kita harus
memerhatikan hal-hal berikut agar dapat menjawab pertanyaan pada sesi ini dengan benar.
a. Main Topic
Main topic atau topik utama akan berpusat pada awal dan akhir monolog. Topik akan
disajikan secara deduktif (di awal) dan kesimpulan, atau topik diulang kembali secara induktif (di
akhir). Kita juga harus memperhatikan kata-kata yang sering disebutkan.
b. Specific information
Dalam hal ini kita harus memperhatikan nama, tempat atau orang serta angka-angka yang
disebutkan dalam teks monolog seperti tanggal, tahun, umur, dan sebagainya.
c. Detailed information
Cara untuk mencari informasi yang rinci, maka kita harus membaca pilihan yang disediakan
terlebih dahulu. Setelah itu, kita dapat memfokuskan pendengaran kita pada kata yang mirip atau
identik pengucapannya. Informasi ini dapat tersirat dalam monolog.
Jenis teks yang digunakan dalam monolog ini biasanya berjenis recount, news item, report,
descriptive, narrative text, procedure, and exposition.

Contoh soal:
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the following monologue.

 Walrus is a large marine mammal that is found inhabiting the freezing cold and icy waters of the
Arctic Circle.
Walruses have large and elongated bodies that are wider at the head and neck and taper towards their
tail which is embedded in a web of skin. Their tough and wrinkled skin is covered by a layer of sparse,
coarse hairs and is generally grey or brown in colour. However, whilst sunbathing out of the water, the
skin of the Walrus (which can be up to 4cm thick) develops a pink-red colouration.
Walruses have two pairs of flippers that are used to help to propel these large animals with great
agility through the water, with their bodies powered by their back flippers while the front flippers are used
to steer them in the right direction. On land, they move about awkwardly on all fours, curling their
back flippersunderneath them at right angles to give them more support. The skin on the bottom of
theirflippers is rough and knobbly which helps to prevent these enormous animals from slipping on the
ice. Walruses have long tusks (extra-long upper canine teeth) that are used for both fighting and to dig
into the ice when they are pulling their heavy bodies out of the water.
Adopted from: https://a-z-animals.com/animals/walrus/ (June 26th, 2019)

Narrator:
1. What will happen to walruses if they sunbathe out of the water?
2. How do walruses move through the water in the right position?

1. A. Their skin will wrinkle.


B. They will feel exhausted.
C. Their skin will get burnt.
D. Their skin will turn into pink-red.
Answer: D
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat “However, whilst sunbathing out of the water, the skin of the Walrus
(which can be up to 4cm thick) develops a pink-red colouration” yang artinya “saat berjemur keluar
dari air, kulit walrus akan menjadi berwarna kemerahan.” Jadi, pilihan jawaban yang benar adalah D.
2. A. Using their back flippers.
B. Using their front flippers.
C. Using their long tusks.
D. Using their elongated bodies.
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat “…the front flippers are used to steer them in the right direction.”
Untuk bergerak dalam air dengan arah yang benar, walrus menyetirnya dengan sirip depanya. Jadi,
pilihan jawaban yang benar adalah B.

Questions 3 and 4 are based on the following monologue.

Paris is the capital city of France. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It is also one of
the world’s most crowded cities. Lovely gardens and parks are found throughout Paris. At night, many
palaces and statues are lit up. For this reason, Paris is often called the city of light. Every year, millions of
people visit Paris. The most popular place to visit is the Eiffel Tower. This huge structure has become the
symbol of Paris. D’Louvre, one of the world‘s largest art museums draws many visitors. The Cathedral
Notre Dame, a famous church, is another favourite place to visit.

Narrator:
3. What is the monologue about?
4. What has become the symbol of Paris?

3. a. Paris c. Eiffel Tower


b. France d. D’Louvre
Answer: A
Dari kata kunci “Paris” kita bisa mengetahui bahwa monolog tersebut membicarakan mengenai kota
Paris.
(UN 2012/2013)

4. a. Cathedral Notre Dame c. The Eiffel Tower


b. D ‘ Louvre d. Lovely garden and park
Answer: C
Dari kalimat This huge structure has become the symbol of Paris, kita bisa tahu bahwa frase “this
huge structure” adalah menara Eiffel atau The Eiffel Tower.
(UN 2012/2013)

Reading Section

Short Functional text (Written)


A. Announcement
Announcement adalah pemberitahuan resmi tentang sesuatu agar diketahui orang banyak.
Announcement biasanya ditulis kemudian ditempelkan di papan yang mudah dilihat orang maupun
diumumkan secara lisan.
Fungsi sosial
Menjalin kedekatan emosional antar kerabat, rekan kerja, staf kantor, pengusaha dan pelanggan
dan sebagainya dengan cara menulis pemberitahuan tentang peristiwa penting, seperti kelahiran,
perkawinan, wisuda, pindah ke gedung baru, dan sebagainya.
Struktur teks
- Menyebutkan tujuan announcement.
- Menyebutkan informasi rinci dari announcement.
Unsur kebahasaan
- Kosakata terkait dengan kegiatan, peristiwa dan hari penting bagi siswa, guru atau yang lain.
- Ungkapan dan kosakata yang lazim digunakan announcement.
- Penggunaan nominal singular dan plural secara tepat, dengan atau tanpa a, the, this, those,
my, their, dan sebagainya secara tepat dalam frasa nominal.

Contoh soal:
The following text is for questions 1 and 2.
Attention, please!
We have received a notice from the State Electricity Company, announced that many electrical
installations need improvement.
Due to the repair of electrical installations, the State Electricity Company will break the circuit.
Consequently, blackouts will occur around the area of our company today between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m.
It is actually a big problem for our company since all equipment use electricity. We will use a generator for
electrical supply.
However, the generator has limited power. We expect that all rooms switch off unnecessary electrical
devices, especially air conditioners. It will be uncomfortable, but there are no other choices. Please be
advised. Thank you.

1. Who is the text addressed to?


A. Managers
B. Employers
C. Employees
D. Security officers
Answer: C
Teks tersebut merupakan pemberitahuan tentang pemadaman listrik yang menyebabkan perusahaan
harus menggunakan generator sebagai sumber tenaga listrik. Oleh karena itu, semua ruangan harap
mematikan AC akibat terbatasnya generator. Jadi, pemberitahuan tersebut ditujukan kepada karyawan.
Pilihan jawaban yang benar adalah C.
2. After reading the text, the addresses probably will…
A. leave their office rooms
B. turn on the generator
C. move to an open area
D. open windows for fresh air
Answer: D
Dalam pemberitahuan tersebut para karyawan diminta mematikan semua peralatan listrik yang tidak
perlu, terutama AC. Diantara semua pilihan jawaban, hal yang paling logis adalah D, yaitu membuka
jendela untuk mendapatkan udara segar.

The following text is for questions 3 and 4.

Announccement
It is our pleasure to announce the promotion of Bill William as our new Sales Manager. Although Bill
has heen with us for merely five years, he had shown us his full commitment, dedication and more
importantly his great achievement in the computer industry. The thirteen years experiences he had earlier
in Eclipse Enterprises, Spark Software and Cloud Development have proven to strengthen not only his
skills and capasity, but also strong networking. The company would also like to extend its highest
appreciation to Ms. Rachel Brown, our former Sales Manager, for the dedication and commitment she
showed us until they day of her retirement.

HRD Manager

3. The Announcement is mostly concerned with .…


a. Manager Substitution
b. Bill’s Experience
c. Computer Industry
d. The New Sales Manager
Answer: D
Jawaban tersebut disimpulkan dari pernyataan di dalam pengumuman tersebut “it is our pleasure, to
announce the promotion of Bill William as our new Sales Manager.” Yang artinya “Dengan senang
hati, kami mengumumkan bahwa Bill William sebagai Sales Manager yang baru.” Untuk itu pilihan
jawaban yang paling tepat adalah (D).
(UN 2015/2016)
4. What made Mr. Williams get the promotion?
a. Ms. Brown’s retirement
b. Mr. William’s experience
c. Ms Brown’s recommendation
d. Mr. William’s achievement
Answer: D
Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks pengumuman tersebut, yakni
“Although, Bill has been with us for merely five years he had shown us his full commitment, dedication,
and more importantly his great achievement in the computer industry.” Yang artinya “ Meskipun baru
bergabung 5 tahun belakangan ini, Bill telah menunjukkan pada kita, komitmen, dan dedikasi serta
yang tidak kalah penting adalah pencapaiannya dalam industri komputer.” Sehingga pilihan jawaban
yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan tersebut adalah (D).
(UN 2015/2016)

B. Invitation
Invitation adalah permintaan baik berupa ucapan atau tertulis kepada seseorang untuk melakukan Sesutu
atau pergi ke suatu tempat. Invitation adalah permintaan, ajakan, atau upaya terhadap orang lain agar
bersedia bergabung dengan kita pada suatu acara tertentu. Communicative purpose (tujuan) dari
invitation text yaitu mengajak atau mengundang seseorang untuk hadir dalam suatu acara tertentu. Pada
umumnya setiap undangan akan ditandai tujuannya dengan enyertakan frase-frase sebagai berikut:
Would you like to come
Would you like to join us
I would like to invite you
Request the present of…
Invitation dapat ditandai dengan berbagai macam frase dan kalimat yang mempunyai arti
MENGUNDANG denga kosa kata dasar “invite”, “join”, ‘come”, “request”, dan lainnya.

Contoh soal
The following text is for questions 1 to 2.
From:
Mr. Danang Hendrawan
Marketing Manager
PT Muda Karya
Anggrek Street no. 56 Kupang

To:
Mrs. Ria Amelia
Marketing Manager
PT Growth Auto
Rajawali Street no. 28 Mataram

January 24th, 2019


Dear Madame,
It is an honour for us to have a privilege to invite you at the Grand Opening of Hybrid Car Exhibition on
Thursday, February 7th, 2019. The timing for the grand opening of the exhibition is at 8 a.m. The venue of
the exhibition is at Kupang Exhibition Centre. The grand opening ceremony will be attended by marketing
managers of car industry in Indonesia.
This exhibition will surely benefit our companies who have a good cooperation in the field.
We will be pleased to see your presence in the exhibition. Please inform your attendance before February
5th, 2019. Thank you for your attention.

Your faithfully,
Danang Hendrawan

1. Why does the sender write the letter?


A. To offer business coorperation.
B. To introduce the new products.
C. To ask a person to attend the event.
D. To welcome a person in a exhibition.
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat di paragraf satu yaitu “It is an honour for us to have a privilege to invite
you at the Grand Opening of Hybrid Car Exhibition on Thursday, February 7 th, 2019.” Jadi, jawaban yang
benar adalah C, untuk mengundang seseorang untuk menghadiri event tersebut.
2. What should the reader do after receiving the letter?
A. Inform her products.
B. Confirm her attendance.
C. Hold the same exhibition.
D. Come to PT Muda Karya.
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat di paragraf tiga yaitu “Please inform your attendance before February
5th, 2019.” Jadi, setelah menerima undangan tersebut dia harus mengonfirmasi jadwal kehadiranya.
Jawaban yang benar adalah B.

C. Advertisement
Advertisement adalah teks pendek yang berisi sebuah pemberitahuan yang bertujuan untuk mendorong,
merayu/membujuk/menarik orang banyak agar membeli/menggunakan barang/jasa yang ditawarkan.
Iklan biasanya dipublikasikan melalui media cetak antara lain newspaper (koran), magazine (majalah)
atau media elektronik seperti Televisi ataupun juga di tempat-tempat umum (Baliho, brosure, dan lain-
lain)
Ada berbagai bentuk iklan, di antaranya iklan produk, baik jasa, iklan tempat, dan iklan lowongan
pekerjaan.

Contoh soal
The following text is for questions 1 to 3.
SANTOSA HOTEL
Located in the Surbuban area of Semarang, Santosa hotel offers well funished rooms in the calm and
peaceful atmosphere. It features a cozy restaurant which provide many kind of Indonesian and
international cuisine, a large ball room, meeting room and art gallery.
Featuring spacious and elegant interiors, each air-conditioned room is provided with a cable TV, a
bathroom, a wardrobe, a tea or coffe maker, and minibar are also available.
Guest can exercise at the fitness centre or enjoy a refreshing dip in the indoor swimming pool.

To make reservation, please call Santosa Hotel at (024) 7607479

1. The text is addressed to travelers who want to…


A. spend the day in a cheerful atmosphere.
B. relax in a quiet place.
C. do outdoor activities.
D. eat traditional food.
Answer: B
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “Santosa hotel offers well funished rooms in the calm and peaceful
atmosphere” yang berarti hotel tersebut menawarkan lingkungan yang tenang. Maka, pilihan jawaban
yang paling sesuai adalah (B) relax in a quiet place.

2. What additional facilities can be enjoyed by the guests?


A. Indoor sport activities.
B. Outdoor sport arena.
C. A spacious meeting room.
D. Local and International food.
Answer: D
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “…a cozy restaurant which provide many kind of Indonesian and
international cuisine…” yang berarti hotel tersebut menawarkan makanan local dan internasional. Maka,
pilihan jawaban yang paling sesuai adalah (D) Local and International food.

3. “Featuring spacious and elegant interiors…”


The underlined word is closest in meaning to…
A. big
B. wide
C. large
D. luxurious
Answer: B
Makna dari kata “spacious” adalah luas/lapang. Maka pilihan jawaban yang paling sesuai adalah (B) wide
yang mempunyai arti yang sama.

Text (Written)
A. Descriptive
Descriptive text adalah teks yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan suatu benda, tempat, atau
orang tertentu.
Struktur teks
- Identification (identifikasi) : pendahuluan tentang apa dan siapa yang akan dideskripsikan.
- Description (deskripsi) : berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat, atau orang yang
dideskripsikan.
Unsur kebahasaan
- Menggunakan kata benda tertentu misalnya my home, Lisa’s house, dan our school.
- Menggunakan simple present tense, misalnya my family and I live in a fuor-room flat.
- Menggunakan berbagai macam kata sifat yang bersifat describing (deskripsi), numbering (jumlah),
classifying (kelompok) misalnya temporary relief, an antique table, and a keen.
- Menggunakan kata kerja penghubung (relating verb) untuk memberikan informasi tentang subjek.
- Menggunakan kata kerja pemikiran dan perasaan untuk mengungkapkan pandangan pribadi penulis
tentang subjek.
- Menggunakan kata keterangan untuk memberikan informasi tambahan misalnya near the door.
- Menggunakan bahasa kiasan (perumpamaan) seperti simile dan metaphor, misalnya the girl is white
as chalk.

Contoh soal:
Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actrss, fashion designer and
businesswoman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, England. She became famous in the 1990’s
with the pop group “The Spice Girls” and was known as Posh Spice. In 1999, she married the Manchester
Unites and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter.
After The Spice Girls split up, she persued a solo singing carreer, but also started her own fashion
range called dVb Style. Since this initial foray into fashion Victoria Beckham has brought out her own
range of sunglasses and fragrance, entiled “intimately Beckham” and a range of handbags and jewelry.
In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion
guide.

1. What did Victoria do before being a solo singer?


a. Married to David Beckham
b. Work as fashion designer
c. Joined the spice girl
d. Created fashion style
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban tersebut disimpulkan, berdasarkan kutipan di dalam teks, yakni “After The Spice Girls
split up, she persued a solo singing career.”Yang artinya “setelah girlband Spice Girls bubar, ia
mengejar solo karir.” Dari pernyataan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Victoria bersolo karir setelah
bubarnya girlband Spice Girl.

2. We found in the text that?


a. Victoria named her fragrance by dVb style
b. Beckham is victoria’s autobiography
c. Beckham is Victoria’s brand for her fragrance
d. Posh spice is the title of her new album
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan jawaban di dalam teks yakni “In addition she had written, two best-selling
books, one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.” Yang artinya dirinya membuat sebuah
buku autobiografi tentang dirinya, Beckham dan buku panduan fashion.
(UN 2012/2013 JURUSAN IPA)

B. Recount
Teks recount adalah teks yang menceritakan kepada pembaca tentang apa yang terjadi pada
waktu lampau melalui urutan peristiwa. Struktur teks recount dapat dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu
personal recount dan factual recount.
Fungsi sosial
Fungsi dari recount text adalah untuk menjelaskan/menerangkan kepada pembaca mengenai apa
yang terjadi dan waktu kejadian pada masa lampau.
Struktur teks
Berikut urutan struktur teksnya:
1) Personal recount
- Orientation (menceritakan tentang siapa saja yang terlibat dalam cerita, waktu, dan lokasi
kejadian).
- Events (menceritakan tentang apa yang terjadi dalam urutan waktu).
- Evaluation (berisi tentang komentar baik penulis maupun pembicara tentang pengalaman
mereka).
- Reorientation (tambahan), (berisi tentang kesimpulan dari pengalaman yang diceritakan).
2) Factual recount
- Orientation (menceritakan tentang siapa saja yang terlibat dalam cerita, waktu, dan lokasi
kejadian).
- Events (menceritakan tentang apa yang terjadi dalam urutan waktu).
Unsur kebahasaan
- Kata-kata terkait dengan perjuangan hidup profesionalisme dalam bekerja, kejadian/ peristiwa
yang sedang banyak dibicarakan.
- Menggunakan nouns dan pronouns.
- Menggunakan action verbs.
- Menggunakan past tenses.
- Menggunakan kata hubung waktu.
- Menggunakan adverbs atau adverbs of phrases.
Contoh soal:
Luis Lionel Andres Messi, born June 24, 1987, is an Argentina football player for F.C Barcelona. He is
not very tall, mainly, due to the a growing problem he had when he was younger. His eyes are brown. He
never has short hair.
Lionel Messi started playing football at a very early age in his hometown’s Newell’s Old Boys. From
the age of 11, he suffered from a hormone deficiency and as Lionel’s parents were unable to pay for the
treatment in Argentina, they decided to move to Barcelona, Spain.
In the 2003-2004 season, when he was still only 16 years old, Messi made his first team debut in a
friendly with Porto that marked the opening of the new Dragao stadium. The following championship-
winning season, Messi made his first appeareance in an official match on October 16, 2004, in
Barcelona’s derby win against at the Olympic Stadium (0-1). And now, in 2010, 2011, and 2012 he are
best player in the world with collect 3 Ballon D’Or.

1. According to the text, Messi’s parents moved to Barcelona…


a. Because they were very poor in Argentina
b. Because they wanted Messi to be successful in soccer
c. So that Messi could learn in the best soccer club
d. To get Messi’s health problem cured
Answer: A
Pada teks tertulis “Lionel’s parents were unable to pay for the treatment in Argentina” Alasan kenapa
orang tua Messi pindah ke Barcelona adalah karena orang tuanya tidak mampu membiayai perawatan
Messi. Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah “Because they were very poor in Argentina.”
(UN 2016/2017)
2. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
a. He hasn’t really attractive face, but he’s very good football player
b. Lionel Messi is a good player for FC. Barcelona.
c. His best characteristic are on the foot has competitiveness
d. He appears to be a quite good and modest person.
Answer: C
Ide pokok paragraf ketiga adalah tentang perkembangan Messi di bidang Sepakbola. Jadi, jawaban
yang tepat adalah His best characteristics are on the foot has competitiveness.
(UN 2016/2017)

C. Narrative
Narrative text adalah teks yang menceritakan sesuatu yang imajinatif atau khayalan belaka.
Tujuannya untuk menghibur pembaca.
Struktur teks naratif:
- Orientation (pendahuluan cerita): memperkenalkan tokoh-tokoh dalam cerita, latar, dan waktu.
- Complication: munculnya permasalahan di antara tokoh-tokoh tersebut.
- Resolution: masalah dapat diatasi.
- Re-orientation (opsional).
Karakteristik:
- Menggunakan past tense.
- Menggunakan adverbial of time, misalnya long time ago, once upon a time, etc.
- Menggunakan conjunction seperti then, before, after.
Contoh:
Orientation:
Long time ago, Mr. And Mrs. Alkarim once kept a large monkey brought from Kalimantan. The monkey
was very faithful to her masters and was very friendly to their baby girl.
Complication:
One day Mr. And Mrs. Alkarim went out to attend a wedding ceremony. They left the baby to the
monkey they had trusted as a baby sitter.
Suddenly a fire broke out in the house. The door and the staircase were already on fire. All the
neighbours looked sadly at the windows of the room where the baby girl slept in. Somebody ran for a
ladder to reach the windows, but it was no use now.
Resolution:
Just then they saw a black hand open the window upstairs. Then, came out the monkey with the baby
girl in her arms. Down she climbed. Slowly and carefully she brought the baby out safely.

Contoh soal:
1. Which the following statements do you agree with?
a. The farmer chased his wife away
b. The farmer lived happily with his wife
c. The farmer’s wife took care of the bird
d. The bird was grateful to the farmer
Answer: D
Jawaban ini dapat disimpulkan dari pernyataan dalam teks tersebut yakni.” As a sign of gratitude they
gave him a little box, and not to open it until he got home.To his surprise, the farmer found a box full of
precious stones.” Yang artinya “sebagai rasa terima kasih burung memberikan sebuah kotak kecil
kepada petani, dan menyuruhnya membukanya ketika tiba di rumah. Petani pun sangat terkejut
ternyata kotak itu berisi penuh dengan batu-batu berharga.” dari pernyataan tersebut, pilihan jawaban
yang paling tepat adalah (D).
(UN 2009/2010)
2. What do we learn from the text?
a. A gift shows kindness
b. Suffering bring happiness
c. Arguing makes you distressed
d. A good dead deserves a reward
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah A, hal ini disimpulkan berdasarkan apa yang diberikan
burung kepada petani, setelah bagaimana petani merawatnya dengan baik.
UN 2009/2010)

D. Procedure
Procedure adalah sebuah teks yang berisi tentang perintah-perintah untuk melakukan sesuatu.
Langkah-langkah yang terdapat dalam teks procedure harus dilakukan secara berurutan. Jika
tidak, hasilnya tidak akan maksimal atau bahkan gagal.
Contoh procedure text.
- Directions (petunjuk). - Manuals (buku petunjuk penggunaan).
- Recipes (resep). - Itineraries (rencana perjalanan).
Fungsi sosial
Menerangkan bagaimana menyelesaikan pekerjaan, secara lengkap dan urut.
Struktur teks
- Aim/goal
Bagian ini menjelaskan mengenai tujuan teks prosedur. Biasanya berupa judul teks.
Kadang terdapat sedikit penjelasan setelah judul teks.
- Materials
Bagian ini menjelaskan mengenai bahan-bahan yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat atau
melakukan sesuatu. Kadang sebuah teks prosedur tidak membutuhkan bahan khusus,
sehingga bagian ini tidak selalu ada.
- Steps
Bagian ini berisi langkah-langkah untuk membuat atau melakukan sesuatu.
Ciri kebahasaan
- Menggunakan kata-kata yang menunjukkan urutan. Contoh; firstly, secondly, first, next, then,
the next step is, now, dan lain-lain.
- Menunjukkan kata-kata yang menunjukkan bagaimana melakukan suatu hal.
Contoh; carefully, well, dan lain-lain.
- Kalimat yang dimulai dengan kata kerja berarti menunjukkan perintah (imperative).
Contoh; cut the carrots, mix the fruits, dan lain-lain.
- Angka menunjukkan tahapan.

Contoh soal:
Please do the following steps:
1) Plug the electronic cord of the microwave into a socket
2) After thet, put the food into the microwave
3) Don’t forget to press start button to heat the food
4) Wait for the beep sounds, it indicates that the heating process is done
5) Finally, take out the food and enjoy it
6) Don’t forget to wash hands after cleaning the microwave

1. What is the text about?


a. The steps to cook in a microwave
b. The steps to use microwave
c. The steps to heat food in a microwave
d. The step to operate microwave
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C, hal ini berdasarkan penjelasan dari langkah nomor 2. 3, 4, dan
5, yang artinya, setelah menyolokan microwave, nyalakan kemudian masukan makanan kedalam
microwave, kemudian tekan start untuk memulai proses memanaskan, setelah itu tunggu bunyi “Beep”
yang menandakan pemanasan telah usai, ambil makanan dari dalam microwave kemudian nikmatilah.
2. What does the beep signal you?
a. It alerts you that the food is ready
b. It alrets you that the food ready to process
c. It alerts you that the heating is on progress
d. It alerts you that the heating process is complete
Answer: D
Hal ini berdasarkan dari teks, pada langkah keempat yakni “Wait for the beep sounds, it indicates that
the heating process is done.” Yang artinya “tunggu bunyi beep, yang menandakan proses
memanaskan makanan telah selesai.”
(UN 2015/2016)
E. Report
Report adalah teks yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan suatu benda secara umum seperti
hewan, tanaman, fenomena alam, buatan, dan sosial yang terjadi di sekitar kita. Berikut adalah
struktur generik dan ciri kebahasaan dari teks report.
Fungsi sosial
Memperoleh gambaran umum tentang benda, binatang dan gejala/peristiwa alam secara objektif
dan ilmiah.
Struktur text
- Menggunakan general noun.
- Menggunakan relating verb (is, are, has).
- Menggunakan present tense.
- Menggunakan behavioral verb.
- Menggunakan technical verb.
- Menyebutkan jenis atau golongan dari objek yang dipaparkan.
- Deskripsi obyek termasuk nama, bagian-bagian, sifat dan perilaku yang umum
ditemukan/dilihat.
Unsur kebahasaan
- General classification
Berisi tentang pengenalan topik.
- Identification
Berisi tentang identifikasi dan deskripsi sesuatu yang akan dibahas.
- Kosakata tentang benda/binatang/gejala alam yang diamati: banyak peristilahan ilmiah.
- Kata kerja keadaan be, have, look, need, breed, dan lain-lain, dalam simple present tense, atau
simple past tense jika sudah punah atau tidak ada lagi.
- Penggunaan nominal singular dan plural secara tepat, dengan atau tanpa a, the, this, those,
my, their, dan sebagainya secara tepat dalam frasa nominal.

Contoh soal:
SNAKES
Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scaled
group, Squamata) but from a sub-group of their own (Serpentes).
Snakes have two legs but a long time ago they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not
slimy. They are covered in scales which are just bumps on the skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to
reduce friction as the snake slithers along the ground.
Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded; they
need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up.
Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes live in tress, some live in water, but most live
on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.
A snake’s diet usually consists of frogs, lizard, and mice and other snakes. The Anaconda can eat
small crocodiles and even bears. Many snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are
protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their
ribs spread apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is just like the sugar gliders.

1. Since the snakes are cold-blooded, they .…


a. like sucking the cool blood
b. require the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies
c. never sun bathe in the warm weather
d. live on the ground in deserted burrows
Answer: B
Pilihan yang tepat adalah B, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yang menyebutkan “...
because snakes are cold-blooded, they need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up”. Yang artinya
adalah “Karena ular merupakan binatang berdarah dingin, maka mereka membutuhkan matahari
untuk menghangatkan tubuh mereka.” Dari pernyataan tersebut dapat disimpulkan pilihan jawaban
yang tepat adalah B yang artinya “Ular membutuhkan matahari untuk menghangatkan tubuh mereka.”
2. We know from the text that snakes .…
a. Do not have claws
b. Do not like sun light
c. Use their claws to slither along the ground
d. Use their legs to climb the tree
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks tersebut yakni “...
claws to help them slither along” yang artinya “cakar atau kuku membantu ular untuk bergerak di atas
tanah.”
(UN 2016/2017)

F. Exposition
Exposition adalah teks yang berisi argumen-argumen tentang suatu topik. Dalam menulis teks
exposition, sumber informasi sangat diperlukan agar argumen yang dikemukakan cukup kuat
memengaruhi pembaca dan pendengar. Ada dua jenis teks exposition, yaitu analytical exposition
dan hortatory exposition.
a. Anaytical exposition
Analytical exposition adalah teks yang bertujuan untuk memengaruhi, meyakinkan, dan
membujuk pembaca tentang masalah tertentu dengan menampilkan argumen. Teks ini juga
bertujuan untuk menganalisis atau menjelaskan bagaimana dan mengapa masalah itu muncul.
Dalam teks ini, penulis akan memberikan pandangan, ide, pendapat mengenai masalah, baik
dengan uraian maupun dengan argumen dengan data penguat. Berikut struktur dan ciri
kebahasaan teks analytical exposition.
Fungsi sosial
Menyatakan pendapat tentang berbagai topik secara analitis dan bertanggung jawab.
Struktur teks
- Thesis
- Menyebutkan topik serta pandangan atau posisi penulis tentang topik tersebut secara umum
- Elaboration
Menyebutkan serangkaian argumentasi, secara analitis, yang masing-masing diawali
dengan pernyataan pendukung dan penjelasannya.
- Arguments
- Reiteration
- Conclusion
Dalam bentuk teks ini pasti akan diakhiri dengan conclusion atau kesimpulan terkait dengan
topik dalam teks tersebut.
Unsur kebahasaan
- Kosa kata terkait dengan topik yang dibahas.
- Tata bahasa terkait dengan penyusunan argumentasi, antara lain simple present tense, kata kerja
be, have, dan kata sambung seperti first, similarly, finally, dan sebagainya.
- Menggunakan emotive word (alarmed, worried).
- Menggunakan kata yang menguatkan pernyataan (usually, probably).
- Menggunakan kata penghubung argumen (firstly, however, on the other hand, therefore).
- Menggunakan present tense.
- Menggunakan compound dan complex sentence.

Contoh soal:
Integrated Pest Management

There is no best way to deal with pests in agriculture. Pesticides which are commonly used may cause
many problems. I think combining different management operations is the most effective way to control
pests.
Firstly, the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as residues in the environment and in the soil
which absorbs the chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.
Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. This means that newer and stronger ones
have to be developed.
Lastly, some pesticides affect non target plants and animals such as fish and bees. This affects the
ecology and environment as well.
So, understanding of ecology of an area helps a lot in pest control. Pesticides should be chosen and
applied carefully so that they don’t affect the ecological balance and environment.
Therefore, integrated pest management is a safe and more effective option to fight pest in agriculture
and livestock.

1. Which of the following is not directly affected by pesticides used?


A. Plants C. Human Beings
B. Ecology D. Environment
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban paling tepat adalah C. Hal ini disimpulkan dari pernyataan dalam teks yang
menyebutkan “Lastly, some pesticides affect non targets palnts and animals such as fish and bees,
this affect the ecology and environment.” Yang artinya “Pestisida mempengaruhi beberapa hal selain
tanaman yakni, ikan dan lebah, kemudian ekologi dan juga lingkungan.” Dari pernyataan tersebut
dapat disimpulkan bahwa yang terpengaruh oleh efek dari pestisida selain tumbuhan adalah ikan,
lebah dan juga lingkungan, bukan manusia “Human Beings.” Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang paling
tepat adalah C.
2. What can you say about paragraph two and four?
A. The fourth paragraph supports the idea stated in paragraph two.
B. Both paragraphs tell about the disadvantages of using pesticides.
C. Both paragraphs tell about how pesticides affect the quality of farm products.
D. The statement in paragraph is contrary to the statement in paragraph four.
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B. hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan dari paragraf ke empat “Firstly,
the chemicals in the pesticides may build up as residues in the environment and in the soil which
absorbs the chemicals. This reduces the quality of farm product.” Yang artinya pestisida dapat
menyebabkan timbulnya residu dalam lingkungan dikarenakan penyerapan bahan kimia oleh tanah.”
Kemudian pada paragraf keempat pernyataan bahwa pestisida mempergaruhi tanah diulang kembali
dengan pernyataan “Lastly, some pesticides affect non targets plants and animals such as fish and
bees, this affect the ecology and environment.” Yang artinya “Pestisida mempengaruhi beberapa hal
selain tanaman yakni, ikan dan lebah, kemudian ekologi dan juga lingkungan.” Dengan demikian pilihan
jawaban yang tepat adalah B.
(UN SMA 2010/2011)
b. Hortatory Exposition
Hortatory exposition adalah teks yang bertujuan untuk meyakinkan, membujuk, dan
memengaruhi pembaca atau pendengar bahwa sesuatu seharusnya atau seharusnya tidak
demikian. Berikut adalah susunan penulisan dan ciri kebahasaan hortatory exposition.
Fungsi sosial
Menyatakan pendapat tentang berbagai topik secara detail dan bertanggung jawab.
Struktur teks
- Thesis (berisi pernyataan tentang permasalahan tertentu. Biasanya diawali dengan kalimat I
personally think, in my opinion, I believe that, dan lain-lain).
- Arguments (berisi tentang alasan-alasan untuk mendukung thesis yang dikemukakan.
Biasanya diawali dengan kata atau frasa first, second, furthermore, in addition, the last, dan
lain-lain).
- Recommendation (berisi tentang saran dari penulis atas thesis yang dikemukakan. biasanya
mengandung kata-kata should, should not, ought to, ought not to, dan lain-lain).
Unsur kebahasaan
- Kosa kata terkait dengan topik yang dibahas.
- Tata bahasa terkait dengan penyusunan argumentasi, antara lain simple present tense, kata
kerja be, have, dan kata sambung seperti first, similarly, finally, dan sebagainya.
- Menggunakan emotive word (alarmed, worried).
- Menggunakan kata yang menguatkan pernyataan (usually, probably).
- Menggunakan kata penghubung argumen (firstly, however, on the other hand, therefore).
- Menggunakan present tense.
- Menggunakan compound dan complex sentence.
- Menggunakan modal (can, may) dan adverb (certainly).
- Menggunakan subjective opinion dengan kata ganti (I, we).

Contoh soal:
Being on time is a beautiful social ethic and one of great importance, as it creates efficiency in systems
and implies respect for one another. However, it is one the many values that is not easy for our students
to learn.
Inner discipline, one that comes from an understanding of the set rules and regulations, is the highest
form of behaviour. Most excellent schools try to instill this with a loving environment. Why, even adults be
shut out. They can be given warnings, most of which are enough to make them try their best to reach the
school on time later. If this fails, invite their parents to school.
By closing the gates, the school is behaving cruelly, to which we prefer not to expose our children.
Every school has a responsibillity to impplant good educational principle, but is should be in appropriate
ways. Good schools create competitive students who can organize themselves effectively in society, so
that everyone gets a quality life as a result of ethics and values learned for as long as 12 years.
Children are precious and dependent on the adults for guidance. Understanding them is the key, and
to this end, both parents and schools must work hand in hand without playing the blame game.

1. What should the school do if a student can’t stop his/her habit to come late to school?
a. Punish him/her
b. Shut him/her out
c. Fail him/her
d. Talk to his/her parents
Answer: D
Jawaban ini berdasarkan kesimpulan di dalam teks tersebut yang menyebutkan “They can be given
warnings, most of which are enough to make them try their best to reach the school on their time later.
If this fails, invite their parents to school.” Yang artinya mereka seharusnya diberikan peringatan,
meskipun kebanyakan dari mereka berusaha untuk sampai tepat pada waktunya, kalau itu gagal, lebih
baik mengundang orang tua mereka ke sekolah. Dari hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa jawaban
yang paling tepat adalah pilihan jawaban D.
2. What does the writer think to be “The highest form of behavior” (in paraghraph second)
a. Respect for one another
b. Inner discipline
c. Understanding the regulation
d. Understanding the rules
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B hal ini disimpulkan dari, pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks.
”Inner Discipline, one that comes from an understanding of the set rules and regulations are the
highest form of behavior.”
(UN 2011/2012)

G. News Item
Teks news item mempunyai tujuan untuk memberitahukan informasi kepada para pembaca,
pendengar, maupun penonton tentang peristiwa yang dianggap penting atau patut untuk dijadikan
berita.
Fungsi sosial
Menginformasikan kepada pembaca, pendengar dan penonton tentang kejadian yang sedang
terjadi atau kejadian penting.
Struktur teks
Berikut adalah susunan dari teks news item:
- Newsworthy events (berisi tentang rangkuman peristiwa).
- Informasi yang diberikan adalah informasi terbaru.
- Background events (berisi tentang uraian peristiwa dan penjelasan tentang penyebab peristiwa
itu).
- Sources (berisi tentang komentar dari pelaku, korban, pihak yang berwenang, dan ahli yang
terlibat dalam peristiwa itu).
Unsur kebahasaan
- Menggunakan kalimat pasif.
- Ucapan, tekanan kata, dan intonasi.
- Ejaan, tanda baca, tulisan tangan dan cetak yang jelas dan rapi.

Contoh soal:
Rafael Nadal pull out of London Olympics

Associated Press Thu, 07/19/2012 20:00 PM Sports


Rafael Nadal has pulled out of the London Olympics, saying he is not in condition to compete.
Nadal said in a statement. Thursday it is one of the saddest moment of his career and that he will not
travel with the Spanish delegation to London. He was set to be the flag bearer for Spain during the
opening ceremony.
Nadal won gold in Beijing in 2008. He has not played since he was climinated in the second round of
Wimbledon by 100th-ranked Lukas Rosol.

1. Rafael Nadal has pulled out London Olympics because he?


a. He is not fit enough to compete
b. Will not be with the Spanish delegation
c. Has just been from Beijing Olympics
d. Did not want to be the flag bearer for spain
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah (A), hal ini sesuai pernyataan di dalam teks, yakni “Rafael Nadal
has pulled out of the London Olympics, saying he is not in condition to compete.” Yang artinya “Rafael
Nadal mengundurkan diri dari Olimpiade London, dikarenakan dirinya tidak dalam kondisi yang baik
untuk bertanding.”
2. In Wimbeldon, Rafael Nadal .…
a. Was to be the flag bearer for Spain
b. Was injured during the Wimbeldon match
c. Beat the world 100th ranked Lukas Rosol
d. Defeted the world 100th ranked Lukas Rosol
Answer: A
Pilihan Jawaban yang tepat adalah (A). jawaban ini sesuai dengan teks yakni “he was set to be the
flag bearer for Spain during the opening Ceremony.” Yang artinya “Nadal rencananya akan menjadi
pembawa bendera untuk Spanyol di Olimpiade London mendatang.”
(UN 2012/2013)

H. Discussion
Yang dimaksud dengan discussion text adalah  suatu tulisan yang menyajikan suatu masalah
yang problematik, mengandung unsur pro dan kontra. Permasalahan tersebut akan dibicarakan
dari 2 sudut pandang yang berbeda. Dalam hal ini terdapat pihak pro dan kontra yaitu sebuah
tulisan yang memaparkan diskusi atau perdebatan sebuah masalah yang didiskusikan dari sudut
pandang yang berbeda.
Fungsi sosial
Untuk mempersembahkan setidaknya dua sudut pandang berbeda di dalam sebuah masalah
hingga terdapat sebuah kesimpulan terkait dengan permasalahan tersebut.
Struktur teks
- Menggunakan simpel present tense
- Menggunakan modalites, seperti must, should, would, may, etc.
- Menggunakan additive, contrastive, dan casual connection (Menggunakan kata-kata yang
membandingkan: kata sambung yang berlawanan), seperti similiar, however, furthemore, on the
other hand, moreover, in addition, but, nevertheless, but , in other side dan konsekuensinya
(sebab akibat) misalnya: so, then. etc.
- Fokus pada peserta manusia dan non-manusia generik.
- Menggunakan bahasa diskusi: According, opinion.
- Menggunakan kata-kata berpikir seperti: feel, hope, believe.
Unsur kebahasaan
- Issue : Issue terletak di paragraf pertama yang berisi penempatan masalah atau isu
yang akan didiskusikan atau pemaparan tentang isu yang akan dibahas atau
didiskusikan dalam tulisan tersebut.
- Argument : berisi tentang pendapat atau pandangan pro dan kontra dari banyak
pandangan terkait dengan permasalahan tersebut.
- Coclusion : kesimpulan dari teks tersebut yang dilanjutkan dengan sebuah anjuran.

Contoh soal:
Male chauvinism (men’s believe in male superiority) extends even into the area of automobile driving, it
seems. They believe that they are far better drivers than women. Men consider women drivers
incompetent, inattentive and even dangerous behind the wheel.
However, statistics prove that women are, in fact, safer drivers than men. For example, insurance
rates for women are 20 percent than they are for men. Another proof is that more accidents are caused
by male drivers between the ages of 18 and 25 than by any other groups. Also the greater percentage of
accident involving death is caused by men. Although women are criticized for being too cautious, they are
really just being safe drivers.
The reason for women driver’s safer habits can perhaps be  found in the differing attitudes of sexes
toward automobiles as a convenience, like a washing machine.
On the other hand, men regard the automobile as an extension of their egos. Using it as a weapon
when they feel particularly aggressive or using it as a status symbol.
In all, women are safer drivers because of their attitude. Men can learn to become safe drivers if they
adopt the attitude that an automobile is merely a convenience.

1. The text is about?


a. Road accidents
b. Women attitude towards automobile
c. Male superiority in automobile driving 
d. A comparison between men and women drivers
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah D. Diskusi merupakan sebuah teks yang berisi tentang
pembahasan tentang sebuah permasalahan, dimana terdapat dua pendapat pro dan kontra yang
kemudian disimpulkan. Dalam teks ini terdapat sebuah permasalahan mengenai Cara mengemudi mana
yang lebih baik antara laki-laki dan perempuan, sehingga pilhan jawaban yang tepat adalah “D”,
dikarenakan pilihan jawaban (A) membahas terkait dengan kecelakaan, (B) Perlakuan wanita terhadap
mobil yang ia miliki, (c) superioritas laki-laki saat mengemudikan sebuah mobil, dan (E) data statistik
mengenai kecelakaan di jalan. Semua jawaban tersebut tidaklah tepat.
2. In term of car accidents, the statistics proves that car accidents caused by ….
a. Men are higher than those of women.
b. They cause more accidents than women.
c. They consider themselves to be competent drivers.
d. They feel that using a car shows status of symbol.
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Another
proof is that more accidents are caused by male drivers between the ages of 18   and 25 than by any
other groups.” Yang artinya “terdapat sebuah bukti dimana kecelakaan lebih banyak disebabkan oleh
pengemudi pria dengan usia antara 18 sampai dengan 25 tahun dibandingkan dengan kelompok
lainnya.”
(UN 2011/2012)

I. Explanation
Explanation text merupakan sebuah teks yang menjelaskan proses-proses yang berkaitan
dengan terbentuknya fenomena atau kejadian alam, sosial, budaya, atau ilmiah.
Fungsi sosial
Tujuan dari explanation text adalah untuk menjelaskan proses-proses dari pembentukan suatu
kejadian atau fenomena sosial, budaya, fenomena alam, atau pun fenomena ilmiah. Jenis teks ini
menjelaskan proses terjadinya suatu kejadian secara berurutan.
Struktur text
a. General statement
General Statement merupakan bagian pertama dalam explanation text yang terletak di paragraf
pertama. General statement berfungsi untuk memberikan penjelasan umum mengenai kejadian
atau fenomena yang akan dibahas dalam teks ini. General statement dapat berisikan pengertian
dari sebuah kejadian atau fenomena dan beberapa kalimat yang berisikan penjelasan umum
mengenai kejadian atau fenomena tersebut.
b. Sequenced explanation
Sequenced of Explanation merupakan bagian selanjutnya dari explanation text dan terletak di
paragraf selanjutnya setelah paragraf General statement. Bagian kedua atau Sequenced of
Explanation berfungsi untuk memberikan penjelasan mengapa dan bagaimana sebuah kejadian
atau fenomena dapat terjadi atau tercipta.
Unsur kebahasaan
- Menggunakan Chronological connection seperti: to begin with, nect, etc.
- Menggunakan pola passive voice.
- Menggunakan simple present tense.

Contoh soal:
Biodiesel is a clean burning substitute for petroleum based diesel fuel. Biodiesel is made of vegetable oil.
To make or manufacture Biodiesel, you must first start with raw materials. The raw materials needed
in the production of Biodiesel are a small amount of methanol and a ready supply of vegetable product.
One of the most common vegetables used in the production of Biodiesel is corn, although depending on
the geographic location of the manufacturing facility many other plants are used as well (rapeseed,
soybeans, flaxseed, etc.). The first step is to use the raw vegetable product to make vegetable oil.
Vegetable oil by itself will not be what you need to power a car, from here it has to be processed into
Biodiesel.
The process for converting vegetable oil into Biodiesel is sometimes called ester interchange. To
complete this process the vegetable oil has to be combined with a smaller amount of methanol and then
put in the presence of a small quantity of an alkaline catalyst (for example, 5% to 1% sodium hydroxide).
Vegetable oil is made up of so-called triglycerides, which is a compound of the trivalent alcohol glycerin
with three fatty acids. The goal of ester interchange is to separate the glycerin molecule from the three
fatty acids and replace it with three methanol molecules. This process then yields roughly 90% Biodiesel
and 10% of a glycerin byproduct. The glycerin byproduct can be used in a number of other chemical
processes for different industries.

1. What is the text about?


a. The process of making Biodiesel.
b. The use of the Biodiesel.
c. The advantage of using the Biodiesel.
d. The benefit of producing the Biodiesel.
e. The development of the Biodiesel product.
Answer: A
Hal ini berdasarkan penjelasan di awal paragraf yang merupakan ciri-ciri dari explanation text, dimana
pada awal paragraf terdapat penjelasan secara umum atau menyeluruh terkait dengan teks. Sehingga
jawaban paling tepat adalah pilihan jawaban A.
2. “The process for converting vegetable oil…”(Paragraph 3)
The underline word is closest in meaning to .…
a. Producing c. Changing
b. Separating d. Processing
Answer: C
Dalam bahasa Indonesia “converting” berarti mengubah atau menganti, kemudian dalam bahasa
inggris mengganti diartikan dengan “Changing” sehingga pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah C.
(UN 2014/2015)

J. Letter
Letter atau surat adalah sebuah sarana komunikasi tertulis yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan
informasi dari suatu pihak kepada pihak lain.
Fungsi sosial
Dapat disimpulkan surat berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi untuk menyampaikan pesan, cerita
maupun informasi dari seseorang kepada orang lain.
Struktur teks
a. Heading
- Sender Address: Alamat dari si pengirim surat (Name and Receiver Address : nama dan
alamat si penerima surat).
- Date : tanggal, bulan, dan tahun penulisan surat.
- Greeting : Sapaan bagi si penerima surat, biasa dikenal juga dengan istilah “salutation”,
misalnya “Dear Nicky” atau “Dear sir”.
b. Body
Isi surat yang menceritakan tentang kepentingan pribadi orang yang menulis surat tersebut.
c. Closing
Berisi salam penutup dari pengirim bagi penerima surat Farewell Phrase : berisi salam penutup dari
pengirim bagi penerima surat berupa Yours truly, Yours sincerely, Yours faithfully, Regards, etc.
Signature and Name : Bagian tanda tangan dan nama pengirim.

Contoh soal:
Dear Betty,
I’m writing to you concerning of my last day in Jogya. I just got back from Borobudur, the wonderful
temple I’ve ever seen. The weather is fine. We are now staying in a hotel. It’s not far from Malioboro. We
are treated well here. It has many excellent staff who serve the customers. We plan to go around
Malioboro after the children take a short nap. We want to enjoy having “lesehan” there. It is a kind of a
restaurant but we sit on the ground.
Many kinds of local handicraft are sold along Malioboro street. Both domestic and foreign tourists are
interested in them. I want to buy some as souvenirs.
Don’t worry, I’ll also buy you the most interesting one.
Love 

Dara
1. The text gives us information about?
a. the wonderful Borobudur temple c. Dara’s last day in Jogya
b. the souvenirs to be bought d. a comfortable hotel near Malioboro
Answer: C
Jika diperhatikan ke semua pilihan tanpa melihat teks, bisa kita ketahui bahwa Borobudur yang
wonderful, hotel yang comfortable, dan souvenir yang tersedia merupakan bentuk yang spesifik dan
hanyalah bagian-bagian dari hari terakhir (last day) nya Dara. 
2. Who is the letter from?
a. Customers c. The hotel staffs
b. Betty d. Dara
Answer: D
Pengirim surat umumnya diletakkan di terakhir surat dan ditandai penggunaan kata-kata: love, truly,
sincerely, dll.
(UN 2005/2006)
Aplikasi HOTS

Contoh Soal Hots Text 1


Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, found in several parts of
the world. There are eight different genera in the family classified as rabbits, including the European
rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), cottontail rabbits (genus Sylvilagus; 13 species), and the Amami rabbit
(Pentalagus furnessi, an endangered species on Amami Oshima, Japan). There are many other species
of rabbit, and these, along with pikas and hares, make up the order Lagomorpha. The male is called a
buck and the female is a doe; a young rabbit is a kitten or kit.
Rabbit habitats include meadows, woods, forests, grasslands, deserts and wetlands. Rabbits live in
groups, and the best known species, the European rabbit, lives in underground burrows, or rabbits holes.
A group of burrows is called warren.
More than half the world’s rabbits population resides in North America. They are also native to
southwestern Europe, Southeast Asia, Sumatra, some islands of Japan, and in parts of Africa and South
America. They are not naturally found in most Eurasia, where a number of species of hares are present.
Rabbits first entered South America relatively recently, as part of the Great American Interchange. Much
of the continent has just one species of rabbit, the tapeti, while most of South America’s southern cone is
without rabbits.
1. From the text, we know that…
A. the rabbit is a natural animal in Eurasia
B. the number of rabbits in the world is limited
C. rabbits are small mammals found in all over the world
D. the population of the Amami rabbit is going to be extinct
E. a number of species of hares are not found in most of Eurasia
Answer: D
Dari teks tersebut, kita tahu bahwa populasi kelinci sedikit, dibuktikan dengan kalimat “Much of the
continent has just one species of rabbit, the tapeti, while most of South America’s southern cone is
without rabbits” yang artinya “sebagian besar benua hanya memiliki satu spesies kelinci, sedangkan
Amerika selatan tidak ditemukan kelinci.” Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 2


Physics examination cannot be done on Tuesday because all the question sheets had been flooded. The
school decides to delay the examination and it will be held on Monday next week. All the students who
will take the exam are required to bring a ruler with a length of 30 cm.
Thank you for attention.
2. The topic of the above text is…
A. The size of a ruler
B. The wet question sheets
C. The change of exam day
D. The cancelation of the exam
E. The information to bring a ruler
Answer: C
Dalam teks disebutkan bahwa “Physics examination cannot be done on Tuesday…” yang artinya
ujian fisika tidak dapat dilaksanakan pada hari selasa, maka jawaban yang benar adalah C,
pergantian hari untuk ujian.

3. What can be inferred from the text?


A. The principal will get a meeting
B. The question sheets are very wet
C. Some students join a competition
D. Students do not pay the school fee
E. Students do not bring a ruler with a length of 35 cm.
Answer: B
Yang dapat disimpulkan dari teks tersebut adalah B, lembar soal yang basah. Hal ini dikarenakan
sekolah mengalami kebanjiran.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 3


We would hereby like to invite you to attend the inauguration ceremony of our business located at The
Millenium Plaza, Andheri (East) on April 12nd, 2019 at 9.30 a.m. It would be an honor to have you as our
loyal customer in our other businesses. We are hoping that we will get the same support from you as we
continue to receive from others.
We have been in this business for quite some time now and we have always managed to stay on to of our
competitors.This would not have been possible without your support to our business. We have prepared
something for you as our patrons as a way of saying Thank You.
Please come early so that we can find a comfortable seat for you. Your presence will be acknowledged as
our loyal customers and you are definitely on the list.
Please let us know if you will attend the event.
We are looking forward to your presence and business collaborations.

4. The purpose of the text is to….


A. Follow the weekly meeting
B. Persuade customers
C. Attend a conference
D. Invite customers
E. Join an event
Answer: D
Tujuan teks tersebut adalah mengundang para pelanggan untuk menghadiri peresmian bisnis yang
akan dilaksanakan di The Millenium Plaza. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

5. What is the main idea of paragraph 1?


A. The company invited the customers to attend inauguration ceremony
B. Comfortable seats would be prepared for the invited customers.
C. The company needed the support of loyal customers.
D. The company offered a new business to customers.
E. The ceremony was held at the Millenium Plaza.
Answer: A
Pokok pikiran paragraf pertama adalah perusahaan tersebut mengundang para pelanggan dalam
acara peresmian bisnis, dibuktikan dengan kalimat “We would hereby like to invite you to attend the
inauguration ceremony of our business located at The Millenium Plaza, Andheri (East) on April 12 nd,
2019 at 9.30 a.m.”

Contoh Soal Hots Text 4


Here is my unforgettable experience. One day I joined a story telling contest. Two of my friends and I had
been chosen to take a part in the final round at the district level. I was very happy and eager to win the
competition.
For preparation, I had to memorize and understand the story well.My teacher guided and taught me
pronunciation, facial expression and gestures. One day, before performing, my friends and I were busy to
prepare the props and costumes for the competition. Thing that me sad was my teacher rented the props
and costumes for my friends but not for me. My two friends had beautiful costumes and luxurious props.
Although I just wore the simple ones, I performed my best to win the competition.
The competition started. I got number 29 and my friends got number 5 and 10. I was nervous but I
showed my best performance on stage. Lots of people took photos and videos of me. Finally, anxiety was
gone after I had finished performing. Then, the announcement come which made three of us very uneasy.
Luckily I was chosen as the first winner. I went to the stage and all the judges congratulated me and gave
a plague, trophy, and money. I was very happy.

6. What is the writer’s intention to write the text?


A.To tell his achievement
B.To win the competition
C.To describe his feeling to the teacher
D.To show his disappointment to teacher.
E.To tell his expectation to be the winner.
Answer: A
Penulis menuliskan cerita tersebut karena dia ingin menceritakan tentang pencapaiknya karena telah
memenangkan kontes. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

7. Why did the writer feel sad before the competition?


A. She had no luxurious gown.
B. Her teacher really cares about her.
C. Her teacher was not fair to her
D. Her friends did not support her.
E. She only had a very simple dress
Answer: C
Penulis merasa sedih karena gurunya menyewakan kostum untuk kedua temanya, tetapi tidak untuk
dirinya. Penulis merasa gurunya tidak bersikap adil kepadanya. Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

8. From the text it can be concluded that ….


A. Practice makes performance go well
B. Being nervous helps perform well on the stage.
C. Wearing simple clothes can help win the competition.
D. It is necessary to wear beautiful costumes for the competition
E. Beautiful costumes and luxurious props are the requirements for the competition.
Answer: A
Dari teks tersebut, dapat kita simpulkan bahwa latihan membuat penulis dapat tampil dengan baik.
Walaupun penulis tidak mendapatkan kostum yang bagus, tetapi dia dapat menampilkan hasilnya
dengan baik. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 5


Amid the Pokemon Go hype, a dating service influenced by the augmented-reality game was introduced
on Wednesday.
Dubbed Poke Dates, the service allows singles in the US to explore their city playing pokemon Go with
someone.
The dates are organized based on questionnaire on preference and a mutual desire to play the game.
PokeDates coordinates all the details, like selecting a convenient gym or a PokeStop meeting point.
PokeDates was launched by project fixup, a popular off offline dating startup launched in 2012 in
Chicago.
“People dating online are spending more time online than out there dating, and since it all comes down to
human chemistry, we wanted to cut out all the steps between signing up to a service and going on a date.
PokeDates and project fixup give people their time back and turns online dating into offline dating,” said
chief project fixup officer Dank Korenevsky in a press release on Wednesday.
The first PokeDates is free, and members can earn more PokeDates by referring a friend or paying
US$20 per date.
9. What is the topic of the text?
A. Pokedates was launched by Project Fixup
B. The augmented reality game influences a dating service.
C. PokeDates and Project Fixup give people their time back.
D. Dating service PokeDates wants to ride the Pokemon Go wave.
E. People dating online are spending more time online than out there dating.
Answer: A
Pokok pikiran teks tersebut adalah sebuah aplikasi layanan kencan yang bernama PokeDates
diluncurkan oleh Proyek Fixup untuk membuat para pemain game pokemon go dapat bertemu dengan
seseorang. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 6


Ingredients
1 tb margarine, dairy free
1 tb Vegetables oil
1 c onion – chopped
8 oz Mushrooms – sliced
1 lg Garlic clove – minced
1/3 celery – thinly sliced
3 c Soybean milk
4 c Potatoes – cubed ½ inch
¼ ts Black pepper
1 ts Salt, or to taste
1 tb Parsley – chopped
Directions
1. Saute onion, garlic, celery, and green pepper in hot oil and margarine about 3 minutes. Add sliced
mushrooms and sauté 3 more minutes.
2. Add soybean milk, black pepper, salt and potatoes. Bring mixture almost to a boil; reduce heat and
simmer 25 minutes, stirring occasionally.
3. Make about 6 cups. Thin with extra soybean milk if soup is too thick.
4. Garnish with parsley and serve with the veal.

10. The text states that …


A. extra soybean milk must be added if the soup is too thick
B. six cups of soy bean milk must be added to the soup
C. soybean milk is used merely for garnish
D. extra cups must be provided for everybody
E. the soup must be thick to make it easy
Answer: A
Pernyataan yang benar tentang teks prosedur tersebut adalah jawaban A, yaitu susu kedelai harus
ditambahkan jika sup terlalu kental.
Contoh Soal Hots Text 7
The forest and peatland fires and smog, billed the worst in Indonesian history, still dominated media
headlines this week, with thousand of hot spots covering Sumatra and Kalimantan. At least 19 people in
Sumatra and Kalimantan have died, and mostly children, have been hospitalized because of severe
respiratory illness cause by the haze. According to the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB), the
ongoing haze crisis has resulted in more than 500,000 people in six provinces – Riau, Jambi, South
Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, and South Kalimantan – suffering from respiratory
infections.
As evidence indicates that most hot spots are related to oil and palm and pulpwood plantations, President
has instructed the Forestry and Environment Ministry to stop issuing new permits for peatland cultivation
for monoculture, restore damage peatland and review all peatland licenses that have been issued. Put
bluntly, companies can no longer convert active forests and deep peat or any peat area into monoculture
plantations, such as acacia for pulp and oil palm plantations.
Recent research by forest scientists at the Bogor, West Java-based Center for International Forestry
Research (CIFOR) found that peat swamps in their natural state are resistant to fire because they are wet
underground, but they can be highly flammable when they dry out and are degraded.

11. What does the text tell us about?


A. The forest fire and the effect in Indonesia
B. The worst condition of forest fire in Indonesia.
C. The victims of the forest fire in Sumatra and Kalimantan.
D. The instruction from Jokowi to review all peatland licenses.
E. The research evidence that peat swamps in nature is resistant to fire.
Answer: A
Jawaban berdasarkan teks tersebut yang menceritakan tentang kebakaran hutan dan dampaknya
terhadap Indonesia. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

12. What can we infer from the text?


A. Many people suffered from serious illness because of the haze
B. Only children have been hospitalized from severe respiratory illness
C. The main cause of haze in Riau came from the slashing and burning of forest areas
D. Companies could convert active forest and deep peat into monoculture plantation.
E. The president has instructed the forestry and environment ministry to issue new permit for plantation.
Answer: A
Yang dapat kita simpulkan dari teks tersebut adalah banyak orang yang menderita penyakit pernapasan
yang serius akibat kebakaran hutan yang membakar hutan daerah Sumatra dan Kalimantan.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 8


The emergence of the internet has given entrepreneurs many ways to make money. Writers are one
group that have benefited from their talents as a result in the rise of internet based jobs
Blog writing is an increasingly popular way to earn money online determined by the owner of the blog.
They are very popular because Blogs are usually written on a certain subject area but can vary as its
content is heir simplicity to get up and running. There are many free websites out there that will help you
set up your own blog if you choose to go that route because blog plus advertisement is a potential money.
Writing is also good money to earn money online. Make sure to gear your articles to promote and
advertise your own business ventures. These articles are a fre way to market the products and services
you offer for free. The most effective advertising with these articles comes from the dialogue box that is
inserted at the end of each article. These dialogues boxes contain links to basically any website you like
to drive traffic to. For instance, you might have one link in your dialogue box to a product you are selling
and one to a blog where you are promoting a discussing other products. Writing takes some time to gain
credibility through but once it’s done earning potential can become very powerful.

13. From the text we can conclude that …


A. internet helps to get credibility online
B. internet entrepreneurs get profit online
C. writing isn’t away to earn money online
D. blog writing is potential earning online
E. searching internet help to get profit online
Answer: D
Dari teks tersebut dapat kita simpulkan bahwa menulis blog dapat berpotensi mendapatkan penghasilan
secara online, karena banyak konten yang dapat menjadi bahan penulisan di blog.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 9


In daily life, every person faces many kinds of problems. He/she must find ways to solve the problems.
One of the ways is compromise. A compromise is an agreement in which people involved in an argument
reduce their demands or changes their opinion in order to agree with each other. In other word, They can
make a win-win solution.
In the traditional market, a seller and a buyer meet to do a trading process. They discuss to get the deal
for the price of some goods. The buyer usually bargains for the low prices until the seller agrees. If there
is a deal between two sides, a compromise has done. Compromise makes both the seller and the buyer
solve the problems without any disappointment.
A compromise is also necessary for people to work in group to discuss a problem.as we know, they may
have different opinions and ideas to solve the problems. For example, while they are discussing the
problem, they sometimes argue to each other. By having a compromise, they can accept the agreement.
In conclusion, compromise makes the problem solved in a simple way and also gives benefits to both
sides.

14. We know that from the text that a compromise ….


A. Can lead to a simple and useful solution
B. Forces someone to make an agreement
C. Makes people argue with each other
D. Faces many kinds of problems
E. Makes both side happy
Answer: A
Berdasarkan teks tersebut, kita tahu bahwa kompromi dapat menghasilkan solusi yang sederhana dan
bermanfaat bagi kedua belah pihak, sehingga tidak ada perdebatan di antara keduanya. Jadi, jawaban
yang benar adalah A.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 10


Dear Sir,
I understand that my payment is three weeks late, but that does not justify your collections office’s
actions. During the past five days I have received three telephone calls and four letters. In addition, one of
your representatives has contacted two of my relatives who have nothing to do with my finances. By
anyone’s definition this is harassment. I expect you to stop contacting me every day and to stop calling
my relatives.
In the meantime, please know that I plan to send you a payment within the next few days. The money will
reach your office in about a week.
Sincerely yours
Andrew Barkley

15. What does the letter tell us about?


A. A complaint about the harassment done by the writer’s relatives.
B. A complaint about improper actions of payment collection
C. A complaint about the late payment over something.
D. An apology for being late of payment.
E. A promise to do payment in about a week
Answer: B
Surat tersebut berisi tentang keluhan seseorang terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan oleh kantor penarik
uang yang juga menghubungi kerabat si penulis terkait pembayarannya. Jadi, jawaban yang benar
adalah B.

Contoh Soal Hots Text 11


Primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH) is a rare disease of unknown cause that results in the progressive
narrowing of the blood vessels of the lungs, causing high blood pressure in these blood vessels and
eventually leading to heart failure. It is more common in women between the ages of 21 and 40; however,
it can affect anyone at any age.
Initial symptoms of PPH may be very minor, and diagnosis may be delayed for several years until
symptoms worsen. Typical symptoms may include shortness of breath following exertion, excessive
fatigue, dizziness, fainting, weakness, ankle swelling, bluish lips and skin, as well as chest pain. It is
difficult to detect PPH in medical examination.
No one knows what causes PPH; however, research into the cause suggests a number of factors that
may be responsible for the disease. Possible causes include genetic or familial predisposition, immune
system disease, or drugs or other chemical exposures.
Primary pulmonary hypertension is treated with a number of drugs. None of the drugs that can cure or
halt the progression of this disease has been found yet, but they may relieve symptoms. Some patients
take vasodilators, which help to dilate the blood vessels in the lungs, reducing the blood pressure in them.
In addition, anticoagulants may be used to decrease the tendency of the blood to clot in the lungs.
Doctors can choose from a variety of drugs that help lower blood pressure in the lungs and improve heart
performance in many patients and medication that may take a long period of time. Patients with PPH
respond differently to the different medications that relax blood vessels and that no one drug is
consistently effective in all patients.
Most doctors and patients agree that it is very important for both patients and families to be as informed
as possible. This lets everyone understand the illness and apply the information to what is happening. In
addition to family and close friends, support groups can help PPH patients and give some valuable
experience sharing among sufferers.

16. Based on the information in the text, primary pulmonary hypertension….


A. is a rare disease that cannot be cured
B. implies malfunctioning of cardiovascular
C. will contribute to death if left untreated
D. optimally needs medical treatments
E. requires long-term alternative therapies
Answer: A
Berdasarkan teks, hipertensi paru primer tidak dapat didembuhkan, sesuai dengan kalimat “None of the
drugs that can cure or halt the progression of this disease has been found yet, but they may relieve
symptoms” yang berarti penyakit tersebut tidak dapat disembuhkan, tetapi gejalanya dapat dicegah
dengan obat.
Contoh Soal Hots Text 12
Devastating floods along the coast have caused many people homeless. People are asked to help by
donating food, clothes, furniture and other supplies to the Assistance Fund. Donations of bottled water are
especially need since the floods have disrupted the local water supply. In addition, volunteers are needed
to travel to the flooded area to help the donations’ distribution.
17. What does the notice about?
a. Water supply d. Safety precautions
b. Hazardous roads e. Warning about weather
c. Help for donations
Answer: C
Jawaban tersebut sesuai dengan teks yakni “People are asked to help by donating food, clothes,
furniture and other supplies to the Assistance Fund.” Yang artinya “Masyarakat diminta untuk
memberikan bantuan berupa makanan, baju, perkakas dan kebutuhan lainnya untuk kemudian
diserahkan ke Kamp pengungsian.”

Contoh Soal Hots Text 13


Every American is proud of the Statue of Liberty, a symbol of freedom. The Statue of Liberty, one of the
largest ever built, stands on Liberty Island in New York Harbor and has greeted millions of American
immigrants who have come from Europe to the New World.
The Statue of Liberty was built by Fredrick Bartholdi. The French gave it to America as a gift in honour of
the revolutions for freedom and liberty in both countries.
The monument was built out of copper plates that were put on a steel frame. Together with the concrete
which it stands on the statue rises almost 100 metres into the sky. It shows a woman in a robe, wearing a
crown with 7 spikes and holding a torch in her hand. In her left hand she holds a tablet with the inscription
“July 4, 1776”, the date of the Declaration of Independence.

18. What was the reason for the French give the Statue of Liberty to America?
A. America needed it to greet millions of immigrants.
B. French presented to American people as a present for their strugle
C. French wanted to protect a lot of immigrants in new world.
D. French intended the Statue of Liberty as the representative of Europe.
E. French wanted to make America as their part.
Answer: B
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “The French gave it to America as a gift in honour of the revolutions for
freedom and liberty in both countries.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.
LATIHAN SOAL (TEKS WARNA BIRU UTK LISTENING, WARNA MERAH UNTUK KUNCI JAWABAN)
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING COMPREHENTION FOR NATIONAL EXAMINATION PREPARATION
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
1. Cindy : Look at the vegetables in the corner of this supermarket! It is so fresh.
Angga : We should buy the vegetables. Let’s go!
Narrator : Where does the conversation probably take place?
2. Man : Hi, I am a bit confused, can you tell me, the direction of Bus Station?
Woman : Oh, of course, you just need to go straight, it’s behind the Blue Lagoon hotel.
Narrator : What is the man looking for?
3. Dina : Do you know the price of the phone?
Oni : Oh, it is around 2.000.000 rupiahs.
Narrator : What kind of expressions, which express inside the conversation?
4. Woman : I bought this bag yesterday, and it’s broke already.
Man : You should buy the new one again.
Narrator : What does the woman express inside the conversation?
5. Man : Oh what is this? It’s taste so bitter.
Woman : It’s my first time cooking, so im sorry, if you don’t like it.
Narrator : What does the man express?

Part 1
1. a. Garage d. Bathroom
b. Supermarket e. School Cafetaria
c. Library
2. a. Supermarket d. Blue lagoon motel
b. School e. Grocery store
c. Bus station
3. a. Complimenting d. Apologize
b. Showing attention e. Dissatisfaction
c. Giving information
4. a. Angry d. Happy
b. Disappointed e. Relieved
c. Satisfy
5. a. Dissatisfaction d. Guilty
b. Condolence e. Happy
c. Relieve

1. B. Supermarket
Pilihan jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan yang diungkapkan di dalam dialog yakni “Look at the
vegetables in the corner of this supermarket!” yang artinya “Lihatlah sayur-sayuran di sudut
supermarket itu” dari pernyataan di atas dapat diketahui bahwa latar belakang dari tempat tersebut
adalah “Supermarket”.
2. C. Bus station
Pilihan jawaban disimpulkan dari pernyataan yang diungkapkan di dalam dialog yakni “can you tell
me, the direction of Bus Station?” yang artinya “dapatkah kamu memberitahu arah ke terminal”. Jadi,
jawaban yang tepat adalah C.
3. C. Giving information
Dialog tersebut mengekspresikan tentang member informasi harga hand-phone. Jadi, jawaban yang
benar adalah C.
4. B. Dissapointed
Pilihan jawaban B, merupakan pilihan jawaban yang tepat, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang
diungkapkan oleh perempuan di dalam dialog tersebut yang menujukkan kekecewaan.
5. A. Dissatisfaction
Ungkapan atau respon yang ditunjukkan oleh pria di dalam dialog tersebut menunjukkan ekspresi
“Dissatisfaction” atau “kekecewaan”

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
6. Man : Hey, did you win the Dance Contest, yesterday?
Woman : Yes, I’ve been practiced, for a month, and I really thank to God for that.
Man : ....
Narrator : What will the man probably replied?
a. Really?
b. Congratulation, for your succed
c. I’m really sorry to hear that
d. Oh, you must try again next year
e. Thank You
7. Man : My mother is in the hospital right now.
Woman : ....
Narrator : What will the man probably reply?
a. I’m sorry to hear that
b. That was great
c. I do apologize to you
d. I’m really appreciate that
e. Thank you
8. Anna : Hi Julia, Guess what? I got 1st rank in my class.
Julia : ....
Narrator : What Julia most likely reply?
a. Thank You
b. I appreciate that
c. I am sorry to hear that
d. I am so relieve
e. Congratulations Julia, that was great
6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

6. B. Congratulation, for your succed


Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “Yes, I’ve been practiced, for a month, and I really thank to God for
that.” Maka, respon yang tepat adalah ucapan selamat. Pilihan jawaban B benar, yaitu “selamat atas
keberhasilanmu”.
7. A. I’m sorry to hear that
Respon ini merupakan, pilihan jawaban yang tepat, dikarenakan kesesuaian makna yang terkadung di
dalamnya yang mengekspresikan “Condolence” atau “ungkapan belasungkawa”.
8. E. Congratulation Julia, that was great
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E, hal ini sesuai dengan makna dari pilihan jawaban tersebut, yang
mengandung makna “Congratulate” atau memberikan “selamat”

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Boy : What animal do you like the most?
Girl : I like hamster.
Narrator : What animal do the girl saying?
10.Mom : What do you want to buy, Lita?
Lita : I want to buy a pair of shoes, Mom.
Narrator : What is Lita want to buy?
11.Man : What are you doing?
Woman : Oh, I am studying right now.
Narrator : What is the woman doing?

9. a. b. c.

d. e.
10. a. b. c.

d. e.

11. a. b.

c. d.
e.

9. Answer: C.

10. Answer: B.

11. Answer: D.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
Thousands of years ago, the Jade Emperor of China organized a race for animals. The first 12
animals to finish were to be given a place in the Chinese Zodiac, and have a year named after them. The
cat and the rat, both late-risers asked the ox to wake them at dawn on the day of the race.  
Came the day. The ox tried to wake the cat and the rat, but without success. They would open
their eyes, turn to the other side and go back to sleep. The race was about to start. Unwilling to leave
them, the ox coaxed them onto his back and started running. The rat woke up just as the ox was crossing
the last hurdle, a river. The sly rat knew that he could never beat the cat in the race. He took the chance
fate offered him and pushed the cat off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side, the rat jumped
off and scampered to victory, just ahead of the ox. The tiger came third, but he cheated. He crossed the
river by using the backs of the animals swimming across as stepping stones, leaping from one to
another. 
So the 12-year cycle of the Chinese Zodiac begins with the rat. After him comes the ox who is
followed by the tiger. After them come the rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and
pig, in that order. The cat, it must be noted, has no place in the zodiac. She wasn’t among the first twelve.
In fact she was lucky to finish, having almost drowned in the river. 
Adopted from: http://www.english-for-students.com/Why-Cats-Chase.html
Narrator:
12. What is the story about?
13. What animal that has no place in the zodiac?

12. A. The story is about China.


B. The story is about Chinese zodiac.
C. The story is about the animals.
D. The story is about the cat and the ox.
E. The story is about the name of animals.

13. A. Cat.
B. Rat.
C. Snake.
D. Horse.
E. Goat.

12. Answer: B
Teks tersebut menceritakan tentang hewan yang berlomba untuk dapat masuk dalam Zodiak Cina, jadi,
jawaban yang benar adalah B, the story is about Chinese zodiac.
13. Answer: A
Hewan yang tidak termasuk ke dalam Zodiak Cina adalah kucing, karena dia di dorong oleh tikus dan
jatuh ke sungai. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.


I had a bad experience yesterday. In the morning, I saw four mangoes on the table. I was happy because
I like fruit. I peeled one and ate greedily. Although my mother had advised me not to do so, I didn’t think
much of her advice.
Then, I went to school. The first lesson was English and I had a test. During the test, I suddenly had
stomachache. I tried to hold it. However, I could not hold it anymore. After asking for my teacher’s
permission, I went directly to the toilet. Oh, I felt relief. Then, I returned to the class. However, the test
time was almost over and I certainly couldn’t finish it. Luckily, the teacher understood and gave me a
chance to take a remedial test the following day. Oh, what a pity! I ignored my mother adviced.
Narrator:
14. What happened to the speaker?
15. Why did the speaker have to attend a remedial test?
14. A. He has a stomachache.
B. He finished the test quickly.
C. He arrived to school too early.
D. He went to the toilets many times.
E. He helped his mother peel mangoes.

15. A. He was good at English.


B. He received the best mark.
C. He didn’t finish the test.
D. He didn’t do the test at all.
E. He didn’t go to school yesterday.

14. Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban A yaitu dia sakit perut, benar karena sesuai dengan kalimat “During the test, I suddenly
had stomachache.”
15. Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban tersebut berdasarkan kalimat “However, the test time was almost over and I certainly
couldn’t finish it.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.
This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 17.


Simatupang and Partners Law Firm

is pleased to announce that they have opened their law practice on September 1, 2012 in 4 different
cities. New clients are welcome A law firm for all family matters: Real estate, estate planning &
administration, traffic, personal injury divorce/custody/support, wills/trust, adoption, and home visits

Main office: Jalan Kebayoran 5 Bandung


Branches: Angsana Timur Street 456 Jakarta, Agiwiyata Street 688 Surabaya, Surabaya Street 343
Bogor
A new branch office in Semarang will open next month.

16. According to the text, clients who live in Surabaya can go to .... branch office for consultation.
A. Jalan Kebayoran 5.
B. Jalan Angsana Timur 456.
C. Jalan Agiwiyata 688.
D. Jalan Surabaya.
E. Semarang 5.
16. Answer: C
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat yang menyebutkan alamat-alamat kantor tersebut. Klien yang tinggal
di Surabaya dapat pergi ke kantor yang beralamat di Jalan Agiwiyata 688 Surabaya. Jadi, jawaban yang
benar adalah C.

17. From the text, we know that ....


A. The law firm has six offices.
B. The main office is in Surabaya.
C. The office has four branch offices now.
D. They recently opened a branch in Bandung.
E. They will soon have five offices in Indonesia.
17. Answer: E
Pada saat ini, perusahaan memiliki 1 kantor pusat (Bandung) dan 3 kantor cabang (Jakarta, Surabaya,
dan Bogor). Dari kalimat akhir bacaan, yaitu "A new branch office in Semarang will open next month"
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perusahaan tersebut akan memiliki 5 kantor di Indonesia. Pilihan yang tepat
adalah “They will soon have five offices in Indonesia.”

The following text is for questions 18 to 20.


COMPANY ACCOUNTANT
Expanding wholesaler satisfactory and office equipment requires:

A responsible accountant for director to run smoothly the company finance with good salary and good
working condition for good applicant
Apply with curriculum vitae to:
Mrs. Barton

Office Equipment World and Efficiency Work


PO Box 36 Whistle Woods UK

18. In which section would you likely read the ad?


A. Company for sale.
B. Office equipment.
C. Job vacancy.
D. Entertainment Guide.
E. Stationary and office.
18. Answer: C
Karena teks tersebut berisi iklan lowongan pekerjaan, maka kita dapat melihat teks tersebut pada bagian
Job Vacancy di koran/media lain. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

19. What position is offered in the advertisement?


A. Salesman.
B. Wholesaler.
C. Accountant.
D. Office staff.
E. Director assistant.
19. Answer: C
Jawaban berdasarkan pada kalimat “A responsible accountant for director to run smoothly the
company…” yang artinya perusahaan tersebut membutuhkan accountant. Jadi, jawaban C benar.

20. Apply with curriculum vitae to Mrs. Barton.


What information should the applicant include in it?
A. Experience in managing a company.
B. A statement of salary wanted.
C. A prove of knowing about stationary.
D. A statement of responsibility.
E. A statement of education and work experience.
20. Answer: A
Dalam membuat curriculum vitae unsur yang harus ada adalah list pengalaman bekerja di perusahaan
lain. Sementara jawaban B sampai E adalah bagian yang harus ditulis dalam surat lamaran.
The following text is for questions 21 to 25.
Mouse Deer and Mr. Crocodile
One day, a mouse deer was walking by the river. He was very starving because he hadn’t eaten
since morning. It was midday. But he found nothing in the land but dying trees. “Huh... I hate this
branches, I don’t like it!”
Across the river, there was green grassland, with young leaves. ‘Hmm.. it seems delicious’
imagined the mouse deer, ‘but how can I get there? I can’t swim, the current is very rapid?’
The mouse deer was figuring out the way how to reach there. Suddenly, he jumped to the air,’aha.:
he then walked to the edge of the river. He didn’t see the reflection because the water flowed very fast.
He dipped one of his fore legs into the water. A few moment later, appeared Mr. Crocodile showing his
sharp teeth. He then laughed, “Ha... ha... ha, you can’t run away from me, You’ll be my tasty lunch!”
said the crocodile.
“Of course I can’t. You are very strong, Mr. Croco,” replied the mouse deer frightenedly. Then, the
other crocodiles approached moving slowly.They approached the edge of the river.
“But, before you all have a party, I wonder how many your members are there in the river. If I know
your number exactly, I can distribute my meat evenly,”said the mouse deer.
“Oh, that is a good idea! But we are a large group, I can’t count it precisely,” Mr. Croco moaned.
“Leave it to me, and I can make it for you!” Now, can you ask the others to line up, from one edge
to the other edge of the river? The mouse deer requested. Then the crocodiles arranged themselves in
line from one edge to the other edge of the river. The mouse deer jumped to the body of one crocodile
to the others while he was counting, ‘one, two, three; and so forth up to ten. Then at last he arrived at
grassland, and he thanked to the dumb crocodiles.   

21. Why did mouse deer want to go across the river?


a. Because he was very hungry
b. Because he wanted to cheat Mr. Crocodile
c. He wanted to eat some dying trees
d. He was afraid of the current river
e. He was looking for food
21. Answer: A. Because he was hungry
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Across the river, there was green
grassland, with young leaves. ‘Hmm.. it seems delicious’ imagined the mouse deer, ‘but how can I
get there? I can’t swim, the current is very rapid?”
22. How many crocodiles were there in the story above?
a. Three crocodiles d. Not mentioned
b. Ten crocodiles e. Eleven Crocodiles
c. Thirteen crocodiles
22. Answer: B. Ten Crocodiles
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “mouse deer jumped to the body of one
crocodile to the others while he was counting, ‘one, two, three; and so forth up to ten”.
23. “ .... But we are a large group, I can’t count it precisely,” The underlined word has closest meaning
with?
a. Accurately d. Obviously
b. Objectively e. Slowly
c. Definitely
23. Answer: A. Accurately
Berdasarkan kamus bahasa Inggris, kata “Precisely” memiliki kesamaan makna dengan kata
“Accurately” yang berarti “Akurat”, ”Tepat”.
24. After reading the text, we may conclude that the mouse deer was?
a. Diligent Animal d. Cunning Animal
b. Frightened Animal e. Vicious Animal
c. Dumb Animal
24. Answer: D. Cunning Animal
25. “Hmm.. it seems delicious” The words “it” from the dialogue, refers to?
a. Crocodile c. Dying trees e. Soil
b. Mouse Dear d. Young Leaves
25. Answer: D. Young leaves
Kata “It” di dalam dialog dalam teks memiliki merupakan kata ganti dari kata “Young leaves”

The following text is for questions 26 to 30.


Soekarno
Everyone would remember Ir. Soekarno as the proclaimer and also the first president of Indonesia
who served in the 1945-1966 period. President Sukarno’s birth name is actually Koesno
Sosrodihardjo, he was born in Surabaya, East Java, on June 6, 1901. He plays an important role for
independence of Indonesia from Dutch colonialism And Japan. In addition, Sukarno was also the
originator Pancasila. He is also who propose the concept of the Indonesian state. Soekarno is also a
Proclaimer of Indonesian Independence (along with Mohammad Hatta) which occurred on August 17,
1945.
Soekarno died on Sunday, June 21, 1970 at Army Hospital (Central Army Hospital) Gatot Subroto,
Jakarta. The government then set a seven-day mourning period.

26. Where is Soekarno born?


a. Yogyakarta d. Surabaya
b. Surakarta e. Sumatra
c. Jakarta
26. Answer: D. Surabaya
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “President Sukarno’s birth name is
actually Koesno Sosrodihardjo, he was born in Surabaya”.
27. How long Soekarno appointed as a president for Indonesia?
a. 5 years d. 21 years
b. 3 years e. 13 years
c. 17 years
27. Answer: D. 21 years
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Everyone would remember Ir.
Soekarno as the proclaimer and also the first president of Indonesia who served in the 1945-1966
period.”
28. According to the text, which statement is NOT TRUE …
a. Soekarno is vice president of Indonesia
b. Soekarno was the originator of Pancasila
c. Soekarno is the originator the concept of the Indonesian state
d. Soekarno is proclaimer of Indonesian independence
e. Soekarno was born in Surabaya
28. Answer: A. Soekarno is vice president of Indonesia
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Ir. Soekarno as the proclaimer
and also the first president of Indonesia” sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ir. Soekarno
merupakan presiden pertama Indonesia, Bukanlah seorang “Vice president” atau “Wakil Presiden”.
29. How old Soekarno when he was appointed as a President?
a. 41 years old
b. 42 years old
c. 44 years old
d. 43 years old
e. 40 years old
29. Answer: C. 44 years old
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Soekarno is also a Proclaimer of
Indonesian Independence (along with Mohammad Hatta) which occurred on August 17, 1945.” Jika
dihitung dari sejak lahir hingga menjadi presiden maka Soekarno menjadi presiden pada umur 44
tahun.
30. The government then set a seven-day mourning period. The underlined word has the same
meaning with?
a. Happy
b. Angry
c. Lazy
d. Dumb’
e. Grief
30. Answer: E. Grief
Menurut kamus bahasa Inggris, kata “Mourning” memiliki kesamaan makna dengan kata “Grief”
yang artinya “Berkabung”.

The following text is for questions 31 to 33.


Here is my unforgettable experience. One day I joined a story telling contest. Two of my friends
and I had been chosen to take a part in the final round at the district level. I was very happy and eager to
win the competition.
For preparation, I had to memorize and understand the story well. My teacher guided and taught
me pronunciation, facial expression and gestures. One day, before performing, my friends and I were
busy to prepare the props and costumes for the competition. Thing that me sad was my teacher rented
the props and costumes for my friends but not for me. My two friends had beautiful costumes and
luxurious props. Although I just wore the simple ones, I performed my best to win the competition.
The competition started. I got number 29 and my friends got number 5 and 10. I was nervous
but I showed my best performance on stage. Lots of people took photos and videos of me. Finally, anxiety
was gone after I had finished performing. And then, the announcement was out which made three of us
very uneasy. Luckily I was chosen as the first winner. I went to the stage and all the judges congratulated
me and gave a plague, trophy, and money. I was very happy.

31. What is the writer’s intention to write the text?


A. To tell his achievement
B. To win the competition
C. To describe his feeling to the teacher
D. To show his disappointment to teacher.
E. To tell his expectation to be the winner.
31. Answer: A
Teks tersebut adalah teks recount. Penulis menuliskan cerita tersebut untuk menceritakan
pencapaiannya. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

32. Why did the writer feel sad before the competition?
A. She had no luxurious gown.
B. Her teacher really cares about her.
C. Her teacher was not fair to her.
D. Her friends did not support her.
E. She only had a very simple dress
32. Answer: C
Penulis merasa sedih karena gurunya bersikap tidak adil terhadap dirinya. Hal ini terdapat pada kalimat
“Thing that me sad was my teacher rented the props and costumes for my friends but not for me.” Jadi,
jawaban yang benar adalah C.

33. From the text it can be concluded that ….


A. Practice makes performance go well.
B. Being nervous helps perform well on the stage.
C. Wearing simple clothes can help win the competition.
D. It is necessary to wear beautiful costumes for the competition
E. Beautiful costumes and luxurious props are the requirements for the competition.
33. Answer: A
Dari teks tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa A. berlatih setiap hari membuat kita dapat tampil dengan
baik.

The following text is for questions 34 to 36.


With a worldwide reputation, and recognised by the British Travel Awards as the Best UK Leisure
Attraction, Eden barely needs an introduction, but this epic destination definitely deserves a day of your
undivided attention. More than just a huge, tropical garden, Eden is a gateway into the relationships
between plants and people, and a fascinating insight into the story of mankind's dependence on plant life.
Not only a mind-blowing visitor attraction, Eden is also fast-becoming a unique resource for education and
knowledge towards a sustainable future.
In this place people can experience the sights, smells and scale of the rainforests in the
Rainforest Biome - the world's largest greenhouse - and discover the tropical plants that are used to
produce everyday products. Travel to South Africa and California, as you amble amongst the orange and
lemon trees, olive groves and gnarled vines of the Mediterranean Biome, and in the 30-acre Outdoor
Garden see hemp, sunflowers and other plants that could change your future, flourishing under the
Cornish sun.
A fascinating location, but, more importantly, Eden is a fun and family-friendly day out. Curious
kids can find out where tea, rubber and sugar come from, and travel the world to the simulated
environments of tropical destinations that they dream of traveling to in the future. There are themed
events according to the seasons, workshops for adults and children, activity days, music concerts and
much more besides.
There's no stress about packing up a family survival kit - facilities include on-site restaurants and
cafes, gift shops and well equipped child- and baby-friendly toilet facilities. In fact, for a day out you
needn't worry about taking much more than yourselves. Eden also offers easy access to wheelchairs and
buggies, and dogs on leads are welcome in all the outdoor areas of the site.

34. What is the main idea of paragraph three?


A. Eden is accessible.
B. Eden is family-friendly day out.
C. Children can enjoy simulated environtments.
D. There are themed events according to the seasons.
E. People can enjoy music concerts and attend workshop.
34. Answer: B
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “A fascinating location, but, more importantly, Eden is a fun and family-
friendly day out.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

35. Why is the place significant for natural conservation?


A. It consist of various plants.
B. It is clean from water and air pollution.
C. It can be used as a resource for education.
D. It is an interesting place to relax with families.
E. It is gateway to the relationship among people.
35. Answer: A
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “In this place people can experience the sights, smells and scale of the
rainforests in the Rainforest Biome - the world's largest greenhouse - and discover the tropical plants that
are used to produce everyday products.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

36. “… for education and knoeledge towards a sustainable future.” (paragraph 1)


What is the synonym of the underlined word?
A. Edible
B. Credible
C. Continued
D. Temporary
E. Dependable
36. Answer: C
Kata sustainable artinya berlanjut, kata ini mempunyai arti kata yang sama dengan continued.

37. Rearrange the sentences below to make a coherent paragraph.


1. He lives in a small town and knows every family on his route.
2. Neil Moore has been a postman for 20 years.
3. At Christmas many families give him presents.
4. They appreciate his dedication and good service.
5. He has carried mail in heat and in cold, in rain and in snow.
6. He has delivered thousands of letters to homes on his mail route.
A. 1-2-3-4-5-6
B. 6-1-3-5-2-4
C. 2-5-6-1-3-4
D. 4-5-6-3-2-1
E. 2-6-5-1-4-3
37. Answer: E
Berdasarkan rangkaian teks diatas, jawaban yang memiliki susunan angka paling benar adalah E.

The following text is for questions 38 to 40. Complete the text with appropriate word.
Nuclear power seems in some ways much (48) ... than other sources of energy. Take oil or coal as a
example. When they are used in power stations, a great deal of smoke is (49) .... The smoke contains a
great deal of acid. Even if the smoke is cleaned by filters, a lot of the acid still escapes into the air. This
can be carried by clouds from power stations in England to Scandinavia. When it rains there, the acid
comes down with the rain. (50) ..., the fish, in lakes and trees in forests begin to die.

38. A. cleaner C. easier E. dirtier


B. cheaper D. harder
38. Answer: E
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi teks tersebut adalah jawaban E.

39. A. inhaled C. produced E. combined


B. performed D. destroyed
39. Answer: C
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi teks tersebut adalah jawaban C.

40. A. However C. Due to E. As a result


B. Moreover D. In spite of
40. Answer: E
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi teks tersebut adalah jawaban E.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
The Indonesian Archipelago
The Indonesian Archipelago is the largest group of islands in the world. It extends between two
continents, Asia and Australia. It also lies between two oceans the Samudera Indonesia and the Pacific
Ocean.
Indonesia’s has 13,667 islands stretch 5,120 kilometres from east to west and 1,770 kilometres
from north to truth. The five main islands are Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Irian Jaya.
Indonesia has a land area of 1,904,345 square kilometres. More than half of it is forested land and a part
is mountainous, with 15 of the mountains are I still volcanically active. One of history’s greatest volcanic
eruptions, which killed thousands of people, occurred in 1883 on the island of Krakatau, which lies
between Java and Sumatera.
Indonesia is one of the most populous countries in the world. Its total population is 160 million.
More than 60% of the population lives on the island of Java.
The Indonesian population consists of more than 300 ethnic groups which speak 500 different
languages, but most of them understand the national language, Bahasa Indonesia. The Indonesian
government’s campaign to popularize Bahasa Indonesia at present can be seen, through signs in public
places and various which say ‘Use good Bahasa Indonesia correctly. Indonesia’s motto offices Bhinneka
tunggal Ika, which means Unity in Diversity, symbolizes the unity of the people in spite of their ethnic and
cultural origins.  

Questions:
1. What is the main idea of the text?
2. What is the topic of the first paragraph?
3. What is the five main island of Indonesia?
4. Where is the Krakatau Mountain?
5. What is the meaning of Indonesia’s motto?

Answer:
1. Indonesia Archipelago is the largest group of islands
2. The location of Indonesia
3. The five main islands are Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Irian Jaya.
4. Krakatau Mountain located between Java and Sumatera.
5. It means Unity in Diversity.

UJI COBA UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 1


PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Boy : Have you finished doing your homework?
Girl : Not yet.
Boy : Do it right away. The class will begin soon.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school c. At a store e. At the market
b. At home d. At the mall
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (a), “At school”.
Therefore, you should answer choice (a)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Teacher : Why you always sleep at school, Arif?
Arif : I’m sorry, Ma’am. I can’t sleep at night so when I’m at school I feel sleepy.
Narrator : What is the expressions express on the conversation?
2. Mom : Did you know where my bracelet?
John : I don’t know, Mom. I think it must be somewhere in this house.
Narrator : Where is the dialogue probably take place?
3. Man : So when you’re moving to the new office in Jakarta?
Woman : I don’t know, but I think maybe next week.
Man : Good luck then.
Narrator : When is the woman moving to her new office?
4. Women : Congratulation for winning the race Lewis.
Man : Oh thank you Diana, I appreciate that, glad to heard that.
Narrator : What is the topic of the conversation?
5. Man : Hello, Judy, are you free on Saturday?
Women : Oh, hi Marco. Yes I am why?
Man : Nice, I want to ask you, would you like to go to the zoo with me and my family?
Women : Yes, of course.
Narrator : Where will Marco’s Family and Judy go to in Saturday?
1. a. Angry d. Apologize
b. Disappointed e. Dissatisfaction
c. Introduce
2. a. House d. Hospital
b. School e. Swimmingpool
c. Supermarket
3. a. Next month d. Next 3 month
b. Next day e. Next 2 week
c. Next week
4. a. The man winning a race
b. The man not winning the race
c. The race is canceled because the man
d. The man wasn’t in the race
e. The race was winning by chamberlain
5. a. Vacation d. To the valley
b. To the mountain e. To the water fall
c. To the zoo

1. Answer: D
Percakapan tersebut berisi tentang Andy yang meminta maaf kepada gurunya karena ia sering tidur di
kelas.
2. Answer: A
Berdasarkan dialog, percakapan tersebut berlangsung di rumah. Maka jawaban yang benar adalah A.
3. Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C, hal ini berdasarkan ungkapan yang diberikan oleh wanita di dalam
dialog tersebut “I don’t know, I think, maybe next weekl.” Yang artinya “aku tak tahu, kupikir, mungkin
minggu depan.”
4. Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, hal ini berdasarkan ungkapan dari perempuan di dalam dialog
tersebut “Congrantulation for winning the race Lewis.” Yang artinya selamat atas kemenanganmu di
dalam balapan Lewis.”
5. Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog yang diungkapkan
oleh pria tersebut “nice, I want to ask you, would you like to go to the zoo with my family.” Yang artinya
“Maukah kau ikut pergi bersama dengan keluargaku ke kebun binatang pada hari sabtu.” Kemudian
pertanyaan tersebut dijawab oleh perempuan di dalam dialog tersebut dengan “yes, of course” yang
artinya dirinya setuju untuk ikut ke kebun binatang.

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Good morning, John. How are you?
Man : ….
You will also hear:
a. I am fine, thank you d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
b. I am in the living room e. Where are you going?
c. Let me introduce myself
The best answer to the question “How are you?” is choice (a), “I’m fine, thank you”. Therefore, you
should choose choice (a).
6. Girl : Do you know where is my wallet?
Man : I don’t know.
Girl : Oh my god, I left my wallet at restaurants table.
Man : ….
Narrator : What does the man probably respond?
a. You are so clumsy d. I don’t believe it
b. Glad to hear that e. I don’t care about it
c. Wow, that was amazing
7. Man : Hi Karin, do you want some coffee?
Woman : Yes, with sugar please.
Man : Here is your coffee.
Woman : What is it, the taste is so bitter.
Man : ....
Narrator : What does the man probably respond?
a. It is great right d. What? I don’t believe it
b. The taste is good or not? e. I am sorry, I forgot to put sugar on it
c. You deserve that
8. Girl : I really happy right now.
Boy : Why?
Girl : My parents buy the ticket concert for me.
Boy : ……
Narrator : What does the girl probably said?
a. I am sorry to hear that d. I love that pen
b. I am so happy to hear the news e. I don’t care
c. I do apologize

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

6. Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A. hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan dari wanita tersebut “Oh my God I
left my wallet at the restaurants table.” Yang artinya oh Tuhan, aku meninggalkan dompetku di restoran
tadi” untuk pilihan jawaban A, yang menunjukkan respon pria tersebut peduli dengan wanita tersebut.
Sehingga pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A.
7. Answer: E
Pilihan respon yang paling tepat untuk pernyataan yang diungkapkan wanita di dalam adalah pilihan
jawaban E yakni “I am sorry, I forgot to put sugar on it.” yang artinya “ Maaf, aku lupa menambahkan
gula.” Hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan dari wanita di dalam dialog yakni “What it is what is this, the taste
is so bitter?” yang artinya, “Apa ini? Rasanya pahit sekali.”
8. Answer: B
Pilihan respon yang tepat untuk pernyataan yang diungkapkan perempuan tersebut adalah B, dia ikut
berbahagia mendengar kabar bahagia dari perempuan tersebut.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. This animal have a pair of wings, it is active at night, and it’s sleep during the day, people regards this
animals as manifestation of Dracula. It has broad-round eyes and sharp fangs, this animal can be
found in the cave hanging upside down.
Narrator: Which picture is suit to the description of the monologue?
10. Man : What is TV 9 tonight?
Woman : There is a traditional dance performance. This dance is very energetic
Man : What is it like?
Woman : A group of people sitting together, side by side, moving their arms, shoulders, and heads in
time with one another.
Narrator: Which picture goes with the dialogue?
9. Woman :  What sport do you like best?
Man :  I love soccer. It is a sport played between two teams of eleven players with a ball. I will have a
big match next month in Gelora Bung Karno stadion
Narrator: Which sport game shows the man description?

9. a. b.

c. d.
e.

10.
11

9. Answer: C.

10. Answer: D.
11. Answer: D.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
Delaware is considered the first state of the United States because it was the first to accept the
Constitution, in December, 1787. It is a very small state, second only to Rhode Island. Another important
fact about Delaware is that nylon, that light-weight, yet strong fiber of the twentieth century, was invented
there. In colonial days, Delaware was part of the “bread basket” area, raising wheat, corn, and other
grains for national consumption.
In 1638, a group of Swedish settlers set up a colony along the Delaware River and lived there
peacefully until 1655 when the Dutch, who disliked the Swedes, settled there. Later, it was taken over by
the English, and finally became independent in 1776.
Narrator:
12. What is the topic of the monologue?
13. What the important fiber was invented in Delaware in twentieth century?

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.

Rabbits are four-legged herbivorous mammals with long ears, a divided upper lip and two powerful
back legs which make them a good hopper. At first, they were called coneys. The name “Rabbit” was first
used to address the young coneys until the 18 th century when the word “Rabbit” became more popular in
the society. The new born rabbits are naked and blind, this helpless condition is the reason why rabbits
live in a secure dens underground. Rabbits can only be found in several parts of the world, and of all that
are divided into eight different genera, they are: Genus Pentalagus, Genus Bunolagus, Genus
Nesolagus, Genus Romerolagus, Genus Brachylagus, Genus Sylvilagus, Genus Oryctolagus and Genus
Poelagus.
All rabbits has a typical short tail. Their average body sizes are 20 to 50 cm long and the average
weight around half to 2 kg. It is recorded that adult rabbit has 3 years lifespan in their natural habitat, but
it is also believed that they can live longer if they are under human care.

Narrator:
14. What is the topic of the monologue?
15. Before the word rabbit become popular, what the people called rabbit?

12. a. America History d. Delaware history


b. The constitution e. Bread basket
c. Rhode islands

13. a. nylon d. cotton


b. fiber e. grains
c. corn

14. a. rabbit d. bird


b. chicken e. camel
c. dog

15. a. coneys d. rabbit


b. bunny e. young coneys
c. bugs bunny

12. Answer: D
Deskripsi yang diungkapkan di dalam monolog, menjelaskan tentang Delaware. Hal ini dapat kita
simpulkan dari awal monolog yang merupakan ide pokok ciri khas monolog berbentuk deskripsi.
13. Answer: A
Serat penting yang ditemukan di Delaware pada abad ke dua puluh adalah nilon.
14. Answer: A
Deskripsi yang diungkapkan di dalam monolog, menjelaskan tentang kelinci (Rabbit). Hal ini dapat kita
simpulkan dari awal monolog yang merupakan ide pokok ciri khas monolog berbentuk deskripsi.

15. Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam monolog yakni “At first, they were called Conneys.
The name “Rabbit” was first used to address the young conneys…” kata “They” di dalam monolog
tersebut merupakan kata ganti untuk “Kelinci” sehingga dapat disimpulkan, bahwa awalnya kelinci
disebut dengan “Conneys”.

This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 17.


To: All Department Managers

There will be a meeting this afternoon, February 7 th,2015 at 1 pm in the meeting room.
The meeting will discuss the customers’ complaints since the topic is very important, presence is a must.
Please, come on time and do not forget to bring documents needed.

Thank you.

Director
16. What is the announcement about?
A. Meeting presence
B. Meeting invitation
C. Meeting document
D. Meeting discussion
E. Meeting development
16. Answer: B
Surat pemberitahuan tersebut berisi tentang undangan meeting untuk seluruh manager departemen.
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

17. The topic which will be discussed in the meeting is …


A. department managers
B. important complaints
C. customers’ complaints
D. customers’ demands
E. director’s plans
17. Answer: C
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “The meeting will discuss the customers’ complaints since the topic is
very important”. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.

The following text is for questions 18 to 20.

Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to complain about an article in last Monday’s newspaper, “Schools fail low-income
children.” As the head teacher of one of the -largest junior high schools in the city, I feel strongly that the
article does not describe our school.
My school has children from many different economic backgrounds, but a large percentage come from
lower-income families. Nevertheless, our tests show that the children do well and benefit from the
excellent work our teachers do. Last year our school moved from 24th to 5th place according to the
official assessment by the state government. This is clearly not the “failure” that the article suggests.
I would strongly recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the future so that your
newspaper will more realistically describe the true situation in our schools.

Yours sincerely

Joan Gonzalez

18. The letter shows Ms, Gonzalez’s strong disagreement with the news paper’s claims that?
a. Children from low income families do not perform well in the official assessment
b. The poor students in her school fail in the national examination
c. Her school only admit students from economically advantaged families
d. Low-income children are not as good as high-income children
e. Many of her student fail because of their parents ‘low-income’
18. Answer: E. Many of her student fail because of their parents ‘low-income’
Pilihan Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan dalam paragraf pertama
dalam surat yang ditulis oleh Ms Gonzalez yakni “I am writing to complain about an article in last
Monday’s newspaper, “Schools fail low-income children.” As the head teacher of one of the -largest
junior high schools in the city, I feel strongly that the article does not describe our school.” Yang
artinya “Saya menuliskan sebuah protes terhadap sebuah artikel dalam Harian Monday’s yang
berjudul “Sekolah tak meluluskan siswa miskin” selaku kepala sekolah salah satu SMP di kota ini,
saya merasa bahwa artikel tersebut sangat tidak mendeskripsikan sekolah kami.”
19. What is expected by Joan Gonzales from Monday’s newspaper?
a. To be responsible for the report
b. To explain more about that school
c. To fix the information given
d. To conduct more research
e. To present information based on facts
19. Answer: D. To Conduct more Research
Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam surat tersebut yakni “I would strongly
recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the future so that your newspaper
will more realistically describe the true situation in our schools.” Yang artinya “saya sangat
merekomendasikan kedepannya untuk melakukan penelitian terlebih dahulu, sehingga di informasi
yang diberikan oleh surat kabar kalian lebih nyata atau berdasarkan fakta.”
20. What kind of text above?
a. Narrative text c. Recount e. Letter
b. Descriptive text d. Report
20. Answer: E. Letter
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E. hal ini berdasarkan Struktur teks dimana terdapat Greeting,
Opening Paragraph, Main Part, Close part. Yang merupakan stuktur teks Letter atau Surat.

The following text is for questions 21 to 24.


A tornado can do a lot of damage. The wind of tornado rushes at great speed around a funnel-
shaped cloud. It travels in a path a few hundred feet wide and about twenty-five miles long. As the wind
circles counterclockwise, the funnel spirals higher and higher. The force of the wind sucks tip water, dirt,
and objects, and carries them along with it. It may drop them again many miles away. Houses and huge
trees have been drawn into tornado funnels. At sea, ships have been nearly sunk by tornadoes dropping
water on them.
East of Australia people talk about a rain of blood. This is caused by a tornado picking up red dust
and mixing it with water to make red rain. There are even stories about a rain of fish and frogs caused by
a tornado sucking them up and then dropping them.
21. A tornado is a ...
A. Rainstorm
B. dust storm
C. great circling wind
D. huge funnel of water
E. a rain of blood
21. Answer: A
Tornado adalah angin yang berpusar. Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “As the wind circles
counterclockwise, the funnel spirals higher and higher.”

22. The path of tornado is usually ...


A. short and narrow
B. wider than its length
C. as long as its width
D. as long as its width
E. a and b
22. Answer: B
Jawaban didasarkan kalimat “It travels in a path a few hundred feet wide and about twenty-five miles
long.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

23. The wind in a tornado usually travels ...


A. straight up
B. up and around
C. Down
D. Down
E. Spiral
23. Answer: E
Dalam teks disebutkan bahwa “As the wind circles counterclockwise, the funnel spirals higher and
higher.” Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah E.

24. The “rain of blood” east of Australia made of ...


A. fishes and frogs
B. red dust and water
C. rusty water
D. real blood
E. sea water
24. Answer: B
Hujan darah di Australia disebabkan oleh campuran tanah merah dan air, seperti dalam kalimat “This is
caused by a tornado picking up red dust and mixing it with water to make red rain.” Maka, jawaban yang
benar adalah B.

The following text is for questions 25 to 27.

Queen Aji Bidara Putih

Muara Kaman lies along the Mahakam River, in eastern Borneo. In the past the area was a kingdom
ruled by Queen Aji Bidara Putih. She was a typical queen of myths: beautiful, wise, and sensitive. Many
princes and kings proposed to her but she always refused them because she was more concerned with
ruling her country and guarding her people.

One day, a Chinese boat came to eastern Borneo. First, the people thought it was a merchant ship
but the boat was loaded with trade goods and highly trained soldiers. Their envoys brought gold and
porcelain to announce the marriage proposal from a prince of China. The queen didn’t refuse instantly
and replied that she had to ponder the proposal first.

After the envoys left the palace, the queen called a court officer and ordered him to infiltrate the
Chinese boat to gather information on the prince. When night fell the officer sneaked onto the boat, got by
all the guards, and finally found the prince’s room. The large door would not open and he couldn’t find a
peek hole, so the officer put his ear to the wall, trying to catch sounds from inside. He heard that the
prince was having his dinner and the noise of his chewing and slurping surprised the officer. It was like a
boar that he had once heard when he was hunting.

He quickly left the boat and returned to the palace. He reported that the prince must have been a
phantom, not a human. He believed that the phantom could be in a human’s form only during the daytime.
The queen was so surprised and got angry.
On the next day, she refused his proposal. The enraged prince ordered his troops to raid Muara
Kaman. The battle was won by the prince’s huge band of troops. As they drew near to the palace, Queen
Aji Bidara Putih chewed a leaf of betel vine and sang a mantra while holding it. When she threw it at the
Chinese troops, it turned to giant centipedes. The Chinese troops started to retreat but three centipedes
chased them and sank the boat. The site of the sunken ship is now known as Danau Lipan (Lake of
Centipedes), with Chinese treasures hidden on the lake’s bed.

25. Where did the story take place?


A. In the area that is now called Muara Kaman
B. In the Lake of Centipedes
C. In a kingdom in China
D. In western Borneo
E. In Mahakam river
25. Answer: A
Cerita tersebut berlokasi di tempat yang sekarang bernama Muara Kaman.

26. Why did the envoys bring gold and porcelain?


A. load their ship
B. to trade them for stocks
C. to sell them to the queen
D. to share them with the residents
E. to announce the marriage proposal from a prince of China
26. Answer: E
Para utusan tersebut membawa emas dan porselen karena mereka mengumumkan tentang lamaran
pernikahan pangeran mereka. Hal ini terdapat dalam kalimat

27. What can we learn from the story?


A. It is necessary to be honest before you begin a relationship.
B. The cruel will damage everything you have.
C. Honesty is more than everything.
D. You have to fight for a true love.
E. You should believe on yourself.
27. Answer: C
Yang dapat kita petik dari cerita tersebut adalah kejujuran lebih berharga daripada apapun.

The following text is for questions 28 to 30.

Soccer Story
When I was nine, my soccer team went to a tournament in South Portland.  The only reason we got there
was because we didn’t lose a game during the regular season.  The first game was easy for my team.
We beat Biddeford five to one.  I got one goal and one assist.  My friend Patrick got a hat trick, and Bailey
got a goal also.
The next game was a lot tougher.  We played Westbrook and beat them one nil.  I played goalkeeper for
the entire game.  My teammate Josh is the one who scored the only goal of the game.  We barely made
the playoff.  We were tied with two other teams, but we had more goals than they did so we got to move
on.
The third game was the hardest yet.  We would get a goal then they would.  This went on for about four
goals then finally my team scored two in a row.  This game we played Bonny Eagle, and the final score
was four to six.  Our team won, so we went on to semifinals and played the Massabesic team.  We tied
them, so we went onto sudden death.  In sudden death they took out one of our midfielders in the box.
We got a penalty kick.  Our best player took the kick and put it right in the top corner.
We won, and we’re going to the finals!  We played Saco.  It was the toughest game I had ever played as a
goalie.  I saved eighteen shots.  The game was tied until the final minute when our best player scored.  It
was one to zero with 56 seconds left.  The other team set up for an attack play.  They had seven on
offense.  They rushed up the field, got past the defense and shot.  I saved the first shot but not the
second.  They tied the game.  We had OT but neither team scored.  We went into a penalty shoot out.
Our team got all our shots in, and saved three of the other team’s shots.  We won the finals.  We got
medals and t-shirts saying that we were the champions.
We won the South Portland tournament.

(https://sites.google.com/a/berwickacademy.org/lcarusa/home/personal-experience-stories

28. How were the writer and his team going to the finals?
A. they won the second game
B. they won the third game
C. they won the first game
D. they got penalty kick
E. they played Saco
28. Answer: D
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “We got a penalty kick.   Our best player took the kick and put it right in
the top corner.” Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

29. What is the main idea of paragraph one?


A. The writer’s soccer tournament in South Portland.
B. The writer and his team played Westbrook and beat them one nil.  
C. The game was tied until the final minute when our best player scored.
D. The writer and his team played Bonny Eagle, and the final score was four to six.
E. The writer and his team got medals and t-shirts saying that we were the champions.
29. Answer: A
Paragraf pertama teks tersebut menceritakan tentang pertandingan sepak bola di Portland Selatan.

30. From the text, we know that the writer is … of the team.
A. A striker
B. A captain
C. A goal keeper
D. A Middle player
E. The best player
30. Answer: C
Jawaban berdasarkan kalimat “I played goalkeeper for the entire game.” Maka, jawaban yang benar
adalah C.

The following text is for questions 31 to 34.


Asia News Network (The Yomiuri Shimbun), Sci-Tech. Japanese researchers have developed a robotic
system that can convey the sense of touch-including temperature, hardness and texture-from a robot to
human hand. The system was developed by Susumu Tachi, a special professor at Keiko University, and
his development staff.
The user wears a helmet with a monitor display, a vest and gloves that can receive the ‘sense of
touch’ of fabric and objects grasped by the robot. The vest transmits information about the wearer’s
position and posture, while the gloves recreate the sense of touch and temperature of the object.
When the user tries to touch an item displayed on the monitor, the robot grasps the real item and
transmits data about its temperature and hardness.
As the robot has a number of sensors on its fingertips, the user can even feel the vibration of marbles
in a glass container and detect differences in the fee.

31. The text is mainly tell us about ....


A. Japanese new robot
B. New Robotic system
C. Robot at Keiko University
D. New technology of helmet
E. Sensors on robot’s fingertips
31. Answer: B
Teks tersebut menceritakan tentang system robot baru. Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah B.

32. The user can feel the vibration of marbles in a glass container because …
A. The robot has a number of sensor on its fingertips.
B. The robot can detect differences in the feel of fabric.
C. The user wears a helmet a helmet with a monitor display.
D. The vest transmits information about the wearer’s position.
E. The vest and gloves can receive the ‘sense of touch’ of marbles.
32. Answer: A
Pengguna dapat merasakan getaran kelereng di dalam tempat kaca karena robot tersebut mempunyai
sejumlah sensor di ujung jarinya. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah A.

33. The new system of robot was developed by …


A. Asia News Network.
B. Japanese researchers.

C. The users of robots.

D. The Yomiuri Shimbun and Sci-Tech.

E. Susumu Tachi and his development staff.


33. Answer: E
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “The system was developed by Susumu Tachi, a special professor at
Keiko University, and his development staff.” Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah E.

34. After reading the text we can conclude that the new system of robot is …
A. very dangerous
B. comfortable
C. complicated
D. very useful
E. affordable
34. Answer: D
Setelah membaca teks tersebut, kita tahu bahwa system robot yang baru sangat berguna.
The following text is for questions 35 to 37.
JAKARTA: Blasts struck at the heart of Jakarta on Thursday, leaving at least seven people dead and 19
injured after suicide bombers and a group of armed men attacked Indonesia’s capital city. The deadly
blasts and gun attacks took place in Jl. MH Thamrin, one of Jakarta’s busiest main streets in Central
Jakarta, located not far from government ministries and the State Palace.

The National Police spokesman Insp. Gen. Anton Charliyan said on Thursday that all five terrorists died in
the attack: two were suicide bombers and the rest died during a shoot-out with the police.  “All
perpetrators are Indonesians and are dead,” he told journalists.

There were four blasts recorded in the area, commonly known as Sarinah, where Jakarta’s oldest
shopping mall is located. Civilians and police officers are among the 19 people injured and they were
taken to several hospitals in Jakarta. At least five police officers are in critical condition from the blasts
and gunshots.

The terrorists also shot police officers and threw grenades that lead to a shoot-out at noon. Police found
five bombs with bigger impact believed to be exploded by the group. “We suspect that the first bomb was
for fishing for a bigger explosion,” Anton said.

He also said the perpetrators are believed to be related to the radical Islamic State (IS) group as there
were warnings from the group after the attacks that killed 130 people in a string of attacks in Paris in
November.

35. What is the text mainly tell about?


A. Terrorists murderer in capital city.
B. Injured people after suicide bombers.
C. Armed men in Indonesia’s capital city.  
D. The terrorist effects on people of Jakarta.
E. Bomb and gun attacks in Indonesia’ capital city.  
35. Answer: E
Teks tersebut berisi tentang serangan bom dan senjata yang terjadi di Ibu Kota Indonesia, yaitu Jakarta.
Maka, jawaban yang benar adalah E.

36. What is the main idea of paragraph  3?


A. Five police officers are in critical condition
B. The victim of the incident are civilians and police officers
C. Police suspected of a bigger explosion
D. The police patrol at the Sarinah building.
E. The blast and gun attacks are happen in the busy street Jakarta
38. Answer: B
Paragraf 3 menjelaskan tentang korban dari insiden tersebut yaitu warga sipil dan petugas kepolisian,
maka jawaban yang benar yaitu B.

37. What is the cause of the death victims?


A. Police attack
B. severe injured
C. The gun suicide
D. The terrorist warning
E. The blast and gun shoot.
37. Answer: E
Yang menyebabkan kematian para korban karena mereka terkena ledakan dan tembakan senjata oleh
para teroris, jadi jawaban yang benar adalah E.

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.


How to Make Perkedel Tempe

The ingredients:
• 150 g tempe
• 1 tablespoon flour
• 1 egg
• 1 spoon Royco
• 1 cup vegetable oil for frying

Here are the instructions:


1. Mash the tempe with a fork.
2. Put the mashed tempe in a bowl and mix with the flour and Royco, followed by an egg.
3. Shape the tempe into the size of a golf ball and flatten a little with a fork.
4. Heat the vegetable oil in a medium flame. When the oil is hot, drop the tempe into the oil, five or six at a
time.
5. Fry until golden brown on both sides, drain on absorbent paper and serve hot with chili or sauce.

38.Which statement is TRUE about the instruction?


A. We need the big fire to make oil become hot.
B. We ought to drop the tempe around ten or twelve at a two times.
C. We use fork to flatten the shape of tempe.
D. We fry the tempe before golden brown.
E. We should drop the tempe before the oil hot.
38. Answer: C
Pernyataan yang sesuai dengan kalimat tersebut adalah C, kita menggunakan garpu untuk membentuk
adonan tempe.

39. When we add the egg in making bregedel tempe?


A. Between we mask the tempe and shape the tempe.
B. After we shape the tempe and before we mask the tempe.
C. Before we shape the tempe and after mix the tempe with Royco.
D. While we shape the tempe.
39. Answer: C
Kita menambahkan telur ke dalam adonan setelah mencampur adonan tempe dengan Royco, dan
sebelum membentuk adonan, kita menambahkan telur terlebih dahulu.

40. “Fry until golden brown on both sides, drain on absorbent…” (last line)
The underlined word has the closest meaning to. . .
A. Flat
B. Plate
C. Dry
D. Getter
40. Answer: C
Kata “Drain” mempunyai arti “mengeringkan”, maka jawaban yang mempunyai makna yang sama adalah
C.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Paris is the capital of a European nation, France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous
cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What stylish women are wearing
in Paris will be worn by women allover the world. Paris is also famous for its world center of education.
For instance, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization.
The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and
perhaps the most well-known is Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. Sorbonne, a famous
university, is located on the left bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies
on the top of a hill called Montmartre on the right bank (north side) of the Seine.
There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well the
cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the
middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island is called lie de la Cite. It is where
Notre Dame located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.
Questions:
1. What do you know about Paris?
2. Why Paris called an international fashion center?
3. What are headquarters in Paris?
4. What is the most popular icon in Paris?
5. How many people lived in Paris?

Answer:
1. Paris is the capital of a European nation, France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous
cities in the world.
2. Because what stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women allover the world.
3. UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
4. Eiffel Tower.
5. Around eight million people live in the Paris area.

UJI COBA UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 2


PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Girl : Have you done eating?
Boy : Not yet.
Girl : Do it right away. The class will begin soon.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school canteen d. At the mall
b. At home e. At the market
c. At a store
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (a), “At school
canteen”. Therefore, you should answer choice (a)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Abby : I give up, I’ll stop learning this math, it’s so difficult.
Alice : Why do you say that? You’re making some progress.
Abby : No I’m not.
Alice : Don’t say like that, come on you can do it Abby, I’ll help u study then.
Abby : Really? Oh thank you Alice.
Narrator : What is the difficult for Abby to learn?
2. Woman : You look so pale today, are you okay?
Man : I’m not sure, I feel very dizzy.
Woman : You should go to the hospital then.
Narrator : What is the man feel?
3. Man : I am trying to find a book by author Sterling Watson. Do you know where I
should look?
Woman : He’s a fiction writer, isn’t he? Log on to this computer. Click on fiction, and then
search by author name. See? Oh, he has written quite a few books, although
I’ve never heard of him.
Man : His books were never in the top ten, but I like his style.
Narrator : What does the man said about Sterling Watson?
4. George : Which team is won the game last night?
Alan : It’s Liverpool, they were beat Manchester City, 2 -1.
George : Wow so, Liverpool is the team which through the champions league Semifinals.
Narrator : Which team is winning the match?
5. Titi : Hello, Bim, I saw the grass at the football field was ruined.
Bima : I’m not sure, concert was probably held yesterday.
I saw lots of footsteps and a stage was still there.
Titi : What? That’s ridiculous, they should not held concert there.
Narrator : What is Titi upset about?

1. a. Mathematics c. Foreign language e. Biology


b. History d. Physic
2. a. Dizzy c. Stomachache e. Healthy
b. Heartache d. Nausea
3. a. He is required to read one of his books but does not like his writing.
b. He appreciates his writing style.
c. He has never read any of his works previously.
d. He learned about his books from a computer.
e. He doesn’t like Sterling Watson
4. a. Manchester United c. Barcelona e. AS Roma
b. Manchester City d. Liverpool
5. a. Because Bima ruined the football field grass
b. Some people ruined the football field grass
c. Some people held concert that ruined the football field
d. One of her friends damaging the football field
e. The football field is unkempt

1. Answer: A. Mathematics
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A. Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang diungkapkan oleh
Abby di dalam dialog tersebut “I give up, I’ll stop learning this math, it’s so difficult.” Yang artinya “aku
akan berhenti belajar matematika, ini terlalu susah.”
2. Answer: A. Dizzy
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A. Dizzy. Jawaban ini disimpulkan dari ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh
Pria di dalam dialog tersebut yakni “I am not sure. I feel very dizzy.”
3. Answer: B. he appreciates his writing style
Jawaban ini berdasarkan ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh pria dalam dialog tersebut “His books were
never in the top ten, but I like his style.” Sehingga jawaban paling tepat adalah B.
4. Answer: D. Liverpool
Berdasarkan ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh Alan “it’s Liverpool, they were beat Manchester City 2-1.”
Sehingga jawaban yang paling tepat adalah D.
5. Answer: C. Because some people held concert that ruined the football fields
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C. Kesimpulan tersebut berdasarkan ungkapan yang diucapkan oleh
Titi (Girl) di dalam dialog tersebut “What, that’s ridiculous, they should not held concert there.” Yang
artinya “ini tidak masuk akal, seharusnya mereka tidak mengadakan konser di sana.”

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Good morning, John. How are you?
Man : ….
You will also hear:
a. I am fine, thank you d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
b. I am in the living room e. Where are you going?
c. Let me introduce myself
The best answer to the question “How are you?” is choice (a), “I’m fine, thank you”. Therefore, you
should choose choice (a).
6. Derry : Hi, what should we do in this free time?
Michael : I don’t know, I couldn’t think anything right now
Derry : How about playing playstation?
Michael : ....
Narrator : What Michael probably respond?
a. Wow, that’s a good idea
b. I don’t mind
c. Oh, that so awful
d. Let’s have it
e. I don’t want to
7. Man : Why you look so upset?
Woman : It’s has been hard day today, it was raining when I went school.
After that, the school bus was late, and I had to wait 20 minutes inside the rain.
Man : ….
Narrator : What will the man probably respond?
a. You look so upset
b. It’s a good news
c. I’m terribly sorry to hear that
d. Thank you
e. How can I help you?
8. Woman : I heard bad news about you, were in London. Was it’s true?
Man : Yes, someone stole my laptop when I left it in the car.
Woman : ....
Narrator : What is the probably response?
a. Oh, your welcome
b. Oh, you are awesome
c. Haha, good to you
d. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that
e. Oh, I also have a bag
6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

5. Answer: A
Jawaban sesuai untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog, karena jawaban tersebut
mengandung makna yang sesuai dengan pertanyaan yang ada di dalam dialog yakni “how about,
playing Playstation?”
6. Answer: C
Jawaban merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog.
7. Answer: D
Jawaban merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog yakni “yes,
someone stole my laptop, when I left it in the car” jawaban D juga memiliki makna “ungkapan
berduka atau belasungkawa”.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Noodles  are a type of  food  made from unleavened  dough which is rolled flat and cut, or extruded, into
long strips or strings. It can be refrigerated for short-term storage or dried and stored for future use. This
food are usually cooked in boiling water, sometimes with  cooking oil  or salt added. They are also
often pan-fried or  deep-fried. The material composition and geocultural origin is specific to each type of a
wide variety of noodles.
Narrator: Which picture is described on the monologue?
10. This drink is made to warm our body, a lot of people who like this drink. The ingredients of this drinks
made from seeds from coffee plants. This drinks usually served while it’s hot. A lot of people said. When
we drink it, we cannot stay up until morning.
Narrator: Which picture is described the monologue?
11. A camera is an optical instrument for recording images, which may be stored locally, transmitted to
another location, or both. The images may be individual still photographs or sequences of images
constituting videos or movies. The word camera comes from camera obscura, which means “dark chamber”
and is the Latin name of the original device for projecting an image of external reality onto a flat surface. The
modern photographic camera evolved from the camera obscura. The functioning of the camera is very
similar to the functioning of the human eye.
Narrator: What is described in the monolog?

9. a. b.

c. d.

e.
10. a. b.

c. d.

e.

11. a. b.
c. d.

e.

9. Answer: E.

10. Answer: C.
11. Answer: A.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
Paris is the capital city of France. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It is also one of the
world’s most crowded cities. Lovely gardens and parks are found throughout Paris. At night, many
palaces and statues are lit up. For this reason, Paris is often called the City of Light.
Every year, millions of people visit Paris. The most popular place to visit is the Eiffel Tower. This huge
structure has become the symbol of Paris. The Louvre, one of the world’s largest art museums, draws
many visitors. The Cathedral of Notre Dame, a famous church, is another favorite place to visit.

Narrator:
12. What is the monologue described about?
13. Where is the most popular place which visited by millions people every year?
Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.
My Holiday In Bandung
Last holiday, I went to Bandung with my friends, Asep. We spent our holiday there. We went to
bandung by bus. The bus schedule from Indramayu was at 07.00 AM and arrived in Bandung at 11.30
AM 
In the first day, we went to Bandung zoo. The ticket price was only Rp 30.000. The animals collection
there were very complete.  In the next day, we went to geological museum and talked with the guide
about geology. It made us understood about geology. We saw rocks collection there. After that, I went to
Bandung bus station because we had to go home to Indaramayu.  My holiday in Bandung was only two
days but It made me happy. 

14. Narrator: Where did the writer go in the first day in Bandung?
15. Narrator: What the writer saw in the Geological museum?

12. a. Paris d. the crowded city


b. France e. the city of light
c. Notre Dame
13. a. Louvre d. Parc des princes stadium
b. Notre Dame e. Le Marais
c. Eiffel Tower
14. a. Bandung Zoo d. Kawah Putih
b. Gedung Sate e. Asia-Afrika Conference Museum
c. Geological Museum
15. a. Animal Fossil d. Sculpture
b. Statue e. Rock collection
c. Painting

12. Answer: A
Deskripsi yang diungkapkan di dalam monolog, menjelaskan tentang kota Paris. Hal ini dapat kita
simpulkan dari awal monolog yang merupakan ide pokok ciri khas monolog berbentuk deskripsi.
13. Answer: C
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam monolog yakni “Every year, millions of people visit
Paris. The most popular place to visit is the Eiffel Tower.”
14. Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks tersebut yakni “In
the first day I went to Bandung Zoo.” Yang artinya pada hari pertama liburan penulis pergi ke Bandung
Zoo.
15. Answer: E
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E. hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks tersebut dimana
penulis menyebutkan “Next day, we went to the geological museum and talked with the guide. It made
us understand about geology. We saw rocks collection there.” Yang artinya pada hari kedua liburan
penulis menghabiskannya dengan mengunjungi museum geologi dan melihat koleksi bebatuan.

This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 18.


Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to complain about an article in last Monday’s newspaper, “Schools fail low-income
children.” As the head teacher of one of the -largest junior high schools in the city, I feel strongly that the
article does not describe our school.
My school has children from many different economic backgrounds, but a large percentage come from
lower-income families. Nevertheless, our tests show that the children do well and benefit from the
excellent work our teachers do. Last year our school moved from 24th to 5th place according to the
official assessment by the state government. This is clearly not the “failure” that the article suggests.
I would strongly recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the future so that your
newspaper will more realistically describe the true situation in our schools.

Yours sincerely

Joan Gonzalez

16. The letter shows Ms, Gonzalez’s strong disagreement with the news paper’s claims that?
a. Children from low income families do not perform well in the official assessment
b. The poor students in her school fail in the national examination
c. Her school only admit students from economically advantaged families
d. Low-income children are not as good as high-income children
e. Many of her student fail because of their parents ‘low-income’
16. Answer: E
Pilihan Jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan dalam paragraf pertama
dalam surat yang ditulis oleh Ms Gonzalez yakni “I am writing to complain about an article in last
Monday’s newspaper, “Schools fail low-income children.” As the head teacher of one of the -largest
junior high schools in the city, I feel strongly that the article does not describe our school.” Yang
artinya “Saya menuliskan sebuah protes terhadap sebuah artikel dalam Harian Monday’s yang
berjudul “Sekolah tak meluluskan siswa miskin” selaku kepala sekolah salah satu SMP di kota ini,
saya merasa bahwa artikel tersebut sangat tidak mendeskripsikan sekolah kami.”
17. What is expected by Joan Gonzales from Monday’s newspaper?
a. To be responsible for the report
b. To explain more about that school
c. To fix the information given
d. To conduct more research
e. To present information based on facts
17. Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam surat tersebut yakni “I would strongly
recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the future so that your newspaper
will more realistically describe the true situation in our schools.” yang artinya “saya sangat
merekomendasikan kedepannya untuk melakukan penelitian terlebih dahulu, sehingga informasi
yang diberikan oleh surat kabar kalian lebih nyata atau berdasarkan fakta.”
18. What kind of text above?
a. Narrative text c. Recount e. Letter
b. Descriptive text d. Report
18. Answer: E
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E. hal ini berdasarkan Struktur teks dimana terdapat Greeting,
Opening Paragraph, Main Part, Close part. Yang merupakan stuktur teks Letter atau Surat.

The following text is for questions 19 to 21.


ATTENTION PLEASE!
Our school will have Some Competition that will be held on 17 August 2018 to celebrate Indonesian’s
Independence days. There are Running, swimming, and many other competition.
Registration will be held on 10th-15th August at OSIS room.
Free Registration and full of prize!
For More Information contact our OSIS chairperson.
19. What is the purpose of the text?
a. To inform the readers about Independence day
b. To announce the readers about competition to celebrate independence day
c. To explain about independence day
d. To amuse the reader about independence day
e. To entertain about independence day
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B, hal ini berdasarkan jenis teks tersebut yang merupakan jenis
teks Announcement (pengumuman).
20. When the registration will be held?
a. On 11th-15th August c. On 10th-15th August e. On 11th-14th August
th th th th
b. On 12 -16 August d. On 10 -16 August
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Registration will be held on 10th-
15th August at OSIS room.” Yang artinya “Registrasi akan digelar pada tanggal 10-15 Agustus di
ruang OSIS.”
21. According to the text where the student can do the registration?
a. At the school hall d. At the OSIS room
b. At the cafeteria e. At the OSIS Chairperson room
c. At the classroom
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah D hal ini disebutkan di dalam teks yakni “Registration will be
held on 10th-15th August at OSIS room.” Yang artinya “Registrasi akan digelar pada tanggal 10-15
Agustus di ruang OSIS.”

The following text is for questions 22 to 24.


Tuesday, in one of the single deadliest ground attacks against American forces in Iraq in months.
Three other soldiers were wounded after an explosion went off near their vehicles in the province of
Salahaddin, the military said in a statement, without giving details. Salahaddin is a Sunni Arab insurgent
stronghold.
More than 3,170 U.S. soldiers have died in Iraq since the U.S.-led invasion in March 2003. Iraqi and
U.S. forces are in the third week of a security crackdown in Baghdad aimed at stemming sectarian
violence. U.S. military commanders have expressed concerns that insurgents could step up attacks
outside Baghdad.
22. The text talks about ….
a. the U.S. military
b. a Sunni Arab insurgent
c. six U.S. soldiers killed by a blast
d. a blast north of Baghdad
e. attacking against America
Answer: C
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan Lead Berita atau awal dari teks berita tersebut (News Item) yang
menyebutkan “Six U.S. soldiers were killed by a blast north of Baghdad on Monday.” Yang artinya
“Enam tentara Amerika terbunuh oleh bom, yang meledak di Utara Baghdad.”
23. Iraqi and U.S. forces are in the third week of a security crackdown in Baghdad aimed at stemming
sectarian violence. (Paragraph3)
The underlined word means .…
a. Protection c. Attacked e. Line
b. Clean up d. Guard
Answer: C
Kata “Crackdown” memiliki kesamaan makna atau merupakan sinonim dari kata “Attacked”
24. Which of the following statements is NOT true based on the text?
a. Insurgents could increase attacks outside Baghdad.
b. Six, US, soldiers died due to a blast north of Baghdad on Monday.
c. The U.S invasion has caused more than 3,170 of its soldiers died.
d. Three soldiers were wounded after an explosion went off.
e. Iraqi and U.S. forces are in the second week of a security crackdown in Baghdad.
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Iraqi and U.S. forces are in the third week of a
security crackdown in Baghdad aimed at stemming secretarian violence.” Yang artinya “Saat ini telah
memasuki minggu ketiga tentara Irak dan Amerika menyerang pos keamanan kota Baghdad.”

The following text is for questions 25 to 28.


Let’s Make the City Clean and Fresh
A clean and fresh city will surely make the inhabitants healthy. Every morning especially in dry season,
all roads must be watered with clean water and swept by the workers of regionalgovernment under the
mayor’s instruction.
To protect people from heavy pollution caused by car, trucks and motorcycles, enough trees must be
planted along the roads. Every building or house in the city must be surrounded by shortand small trees
which bear colorful flowers.
Bad and improper habits which cause disadvantages, such as smoking and throwing rubbish
anywhere should be stopped at once.
The city mayor will have to think over the way to educate people, so they realize how important
cleanliness and health care. More public lavatories are badly needed.
It will be wise if the city mayor decides a certain amount of fine to be paid by those who breaks the
government regulation on cleanliness matter. For example, a man who urinates not at a lavatory smokes
not at a smoking room or throws rubbish at the roads should be fined. Besides dirtying the environment
with cigarettes’ butts, smoking will also cause pollution and bad lung diseases to other people.
So, bad habits and impolite attitude should be immediately stopped, otherwise the city will be dirty,
unhealthy, badly polluted and will never attract foreign and domestic tourists as well.

25. What is the difference between paragraph two and four?


a. Both paragraphs talk about the condition of a city
b. Both paragraphs tell how to protect people from pollution
c. It is necessary to fine people who break the government regulations
d. The idea stated in paragraph four is contrary to that stated in paragraph two
e. Paragraph two talks about protecting people from pollution and paragraph four talks about what
the city mayor should do
Answer: E
Paragraph two talks about protecting people from pollution and paragraph four talks about what the
city mayor should do.
26. The writer suggests that the city inhabitants … to protect people from pollution caused by cars.
a. plant trees d. throw rubbish at the road
b. stop smoking e. smoke in the smoking room
c. urinate at the lavatory
Answer: A
Pilihan Jawaban A sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “To protect people from heavy
pollution caused by car, trucks and motorcycles, enough trees must be planted along the roads.”
Yang artinya “Untuk melindungi masyarakat dari bahaya polusi yang disebabkan oleh mobil dan
motor serta truk maka, pepohonan harus ditanam di sepanjang jalan.”
27. Which of the following can help to clean the air from dust?
a. Smoking only in a smoking area
b. Throwing the rubbish anywhere
c. Urinating at someone’s fence
d. Planting trees along the road sides
e. Watering roads especially in dry season
Answer: E
Pilihan Jawaban E sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Every morning especially in dry
season, all roads must be watered with clean water and swept by the workers of
regionalgovernment under the mayor’s instruction.” Yang artinya “Setiap pagi, khususnya di musim
panas, seluruh jalan harus disiram dengan air dan dibersihkan oleh pekerja kebersihan kota yang
bekerja di bawah walikota.”
28. What is the same between paragraph two and four?
a. Both paragraphs talk about the condition of a city
b. Both paragraphs tell how to protect people from pollution
c. It is necessary to fine people who break the government regulations
d. The idea stated in paragraph four is contrary to that stated in paragraph two
e. Paragraph two talks about protecting people from pollution and paragraph four talks about what
the city mayor should do
Answer: B
Both paragraphs tell how to protect people from pollution.

The following text is for questions 29 to 32.


Last week I took my five-year old son, Willy, to a musical instrument store in my hometown. I wanted
to buy him a set of junior drum because his drum teacher advised me to buy him one. Willy likes listening
to the music very much. He also likes asking me everything he wants to know. Even his questions
sometimes seem precocious for a boy of his age. He is very inquisitive.
We went there by car. On the way, we saw a policeman standing near a traffic light regulating the
passing cars and other vehicles. He blew his whistle now and then.
Seeing the policeman blowing his whistle, Willy asked me at once, “Dad, why is the policeman using a
whistle not a drum?”Hearing his unexpected questions I answered reluctantly, “Because he is not Phil
Collins.”

29. Which sentence makes the text a funny story?


a. He is very inquisitive
b. Because he is not Phil Collins
c. He blew his whistle now and then
d. He also likes asking me everything he wants to know
e. “Dad, why is the policeman using a whistle not a drum?”
Answer: E
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E. Hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks dimana Willy
melihat polisi dan bertanya “Ayah, kenapa polisi menggunakan peluit, bukannya Drum?”
30. From the text above we know that Willy is a/an … boy.
a. smart c. funny e. stupid
b. childish d. annoying
Answer: C
Dari pertanyaan yang ditanyakan oleh Willy kepada ayahnya, dapat disimpulkan Willy adalah anak
yang lucu.
31. What does the text talk about?
a. Willy and his new drum d. The writer’s five-year old son
b. Willy’s drum private teacher e. A policeman and his whistle
c. Phil Collins and his drum
Answer: D
The Writer’s five year old son
32. What are the writer and his son want to buy?
a. a set of guitar d. a pair of football shoes
b. a set of whistle e. a set of junior drums
c. a set of racket
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “…I wanted to buy him a set of junior drum..”
yang artinya “ Aku ingin membelikannya satu set drum untuk anak-anak.”

The following text is for questions 33 to 37.


Male chauvinism (men’s believe in male superiority extends even into the area of automobile driving, it
seems. Believing that they are better drivers than women, men consider women drivers incompetent,
inattentive, and even behind the wheel.
However, statistics prove that women are, in fact, safer drivers than men. For example, insurance
rates for women are 20 percent lower than they are for men. Another proof is that more accidents are
caused by male drivers between the ages of 18 and 25 by any other groups. Also the greater percentage
of accident involving deaths is caused by men. Although women are criticized for being too cautious, they
are really just being safe drivers.
The reason for women drivers’ safer driving habits can perhaps be found in the differing attitudes of
sexes toward automobiles as a convenience, like a washing machine. On the other hand, men regard the
automobile as an extension of their egos. Using it as a weapon when they feel particularly aggressive or
using it as a status symbol. In all, women are safer drivers because of their attitude. Men can learn to
become safe drivers if they adopt the attitude that an automobile is merely a convenience.

33. Which of the following that makes you don’t agree with about men drivers?
a. They are safe and careful drivers
b. They cause more accidents than women
c. They consider themselves to be competent drivers
d. They feel that using a car shows status of symbol
e. They regard automobiles as an extension of their egos
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “However, statistics prove that women
are, in fact, safer drivers than men. For example, insurance rates for women are 20 percent lower
than they are for men.” Yang artinya “Menurut data statistik, perempuan merupakan supir yang
lebih aman dibandingkan dengan laki-laki, sebagai contoh rating kecelakaan perempuan lebih
rendah dari laki-laki.”
34. We can understand from the text that?
a. men always criticize women for their bad driving attitude
b. women show their egos by aggressive driving
c. the statistic shows women drive the car careless
d. young women drivers get many accidents
e. men underestimate women
Answer: A
Men’s always underestimate women.
35. “even into the area of automobile driving” what is the synonym of underlined words?
a. Bicycle c. Car e. Boat
b. Motorcycle d. Air plane
Answer: C
Kata “Automobile” memiliki persamaan makna dengan “Car” yang berarti “Mobil”.
36. The text is about?
a. women attitude towards automobile
b. male superiority in automobile driving
c. a comparison between men and women drivers
d. statistics about the number of road accidents
e. road accidents
Answer: C
Teks tersebut menjelaskan tentang “comparison between men and women drivers.”
37. “Men consider women drivers incompetent, inattentive, and even behind the wheel.” (Paragraph 1)
The underlined word means ….
a. intent c. watchful e. indiscipline
b. furious d. careless
Answer: D
Kata “Inattentive” memiliki persamaan makna dengan “Careless” yang berarti “teledor”, “Ceroboh”

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.


Yesterday, my family and I wanted to have holiday to Monas. We (48) … to Bekasi station by public
transportation.
Arrived in Bekasi station, my father some (49) … tickets for going by train. I was very happy because I
could see beautiful sight. After one hour, I arrived in Gambir station. Then, we walked to Monas. There
were beautiful sights. I could see some trees and some flowers. I and my family (50) … picture there.
After that, I enjoyed beautiful sight in Monas, I saw many people rented and drove bicycle. I also rented
and drove bicycle. The price of bicycle rent was Rp. 20.000/30 minutes. I and my father drove the bicycle
around Monas. My younger sister and my mother took a rest in the yard. They enjoyed their meal. My
family and I took some photos with clown. After that, we went home to Bekasi.
This is my weekend in Monas with my family.

38. a. went c. goes e. going


b. had gone d. go
Answer: A
Kata yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik tersebut adalah “Went”.
39. a. buying c. buyed e. borrow
b. was buying d. bought
Answer: D
Kata yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik tersebut adalah “Bought”.
40. a. take c. was taking e. taken
b. taked d. took
Answer: D
Kata yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik tersebut adalah “Took”.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Diponegoro War (1825 to 1830) was one of the greatest battles ever experienced by the Dutch. The war
led by efforts to control the economy as well as the kingdoms. At that time the Dutch government was in
economic trouble. The Dutch maximized profits by imposing various taxes, a monopoly business and
trade. To further strengthen the power and economy, the Dutch tried to control the kingdoms. Prince
Diponegoro, the eldest son of the royal family of Yogyakarta, was already fed up with the behavior of the
Dutch who did not respect the local customs and exploited the people with taxation.
The immediate cause of Diponegoro’s rebellion was the Dutch’s decision to build a road across a piece of
his property that contained a sacred tomb. At first, the Dutch planned the construction of the road from
Yogyakarta to Magelang. Then the Dutch changed his plans and rerouted it past Tegalrejo. Apparently in
one sector, it was across the graves of the ancestors of Prince Diponegoro. This makes Prince
Diponegoro offended and decided to take up arms against the Dutch. He then ordered his men to pull out
stakes through the tomb.
Diponegoro’s forces made use of their local knowledge to achieve early victories. Villagers were ordered
to cut down trees to block roads as well as burn down the wooden bridges and dig up road surfaces.
Often roads were covered with sharpened bamboo stakes. Javanese military planning was also very
sophisticated. Diponegoro used ferry boats to supply his forces. His contacts in the underworld also
meant that he was helped by bandits communities who controlled the key river crossing points. The
Javanese forces were also able to use modern weapons. They had firearms and used cannons they had
taken from the Dutch. Crucially, they were able to fight the war on their terms. They fought against the
Dutch in a guerrilla war strategy which allowed them to fight the war they way they wanted.
The Dutch appointed a skilled and adaptable commander, De Kock. One of his strategy was benteng
strategy. He could successfully isolated Diponegoro’s forces and deprived him of the local support he
needed to keep fighting.  The Dutch were also very clever in offering amnesties and rewards to those of
Diponegoro’s supporters who surrendered to them. This encouraged many to stop fighting for
Diponegoro. Interestingly, the Dutch also offered a large reward for Diponegoro either dead or alive.
However, the personal loyalty felt towards Diponegoro and no-one betrayed him.
By 1830, after months in hiding, and on the run, Diponegoro agreed to peace talks with the Dutch.
However, after some negotiations he was arrested and soon exiled out of Java. The Dutch administration
made sure that he was never allowed to return to Java.  He died in exile at Makassar.

Questions:
1. When Diponegoro war happened?
2. What was did by Dutch to maximized profits?
3. What was the main cause of Diponegoro’s rebellion?
4. Who was being commander for the Dutch?
5. Where did Diponegoro died?

Answer:
1. In 1825 to 1830.
2. The Dutch maximized profits by imposing various taxes, a monopoly business and trade.
3. Dutch’s decision to build a road across a piece of his property that contained a sacred tomb.
4. The Dutch appointed a skilled and adaptable commander, De Kock.
5. He died in exile at Makassar.
UJI COBA UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 3
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Man : Hilda, can you turn off the television please?
Woman : Yes, father, wait a second.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school d. At the mall
b. At home e. At the market
c. At a store
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (b).” At home”
Therefore, you should answer choice (b)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Woman : Hi Andy, would you like to accompany me on Saturday to the Movie
Theater?
Man : Yes, of course, what movie do you want to see?
Woman : Annabelle, it’s a horror movie, what do you think?
Man : I don’t really like horror movies, I prefer the action movie. So I think I can’t
accompany you.
Woman : Ok then, I will ask Martha to accompany me.
Narrator : What is the man favorite movie genre?
2. Man : Do you use the internet very often.
Woman : Yes I do, I use it for communication.
Man : How do you communicate with it?
Woman : I send and receive email and I speak with voice mail.
Narrator : What do they talk about?
3. Woman : Hi Ryan, what will you do during this summer vacation?
Man : Nothing Rachel, I just want to enjoy it with sleeping all day long
Woman : What? Seriously?
Man : Why?
Woman : No, I just want to tell you don’t forget about the homework that Ms. Dowell given
to us.
Narrator : What will the man doing during summer vacation?
4. Man : Nana wait! I have good news for you.
Woman : What about?
Man : Now, I’m not just an employee but a manager.
Woman : That’s great! I’m happy to hear that you’ve succeeded in your career.
Man : Thank you, wish me luck.
Narrator : What does the woman express?
5. Man : Oh my god, we are going to be late.
Woman : Absolutely, this traffic jam is really worst.
Man : I think so too. It’s almost seven o’clock. We’ll be late for school.
Woman : We’d better tell our teacher that we’re coming late, because of the traffic and
our bus stuck on it.

1. a. Action movies d. Drama


b. Horror movies e. Sci-Fi
c. Comedy movie
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam dialog yakni “I don’t really like
horror movies, I more prefer the action Movie.” Yang artinya “aku tidak terlalu menyukai film
dengan genre horror, aku lebih suka action.”
2. a. How to use email d. Voice mail
b. Internet usage e. Communication
c. Receiving emails
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam dialog, yakni “Do you use the
internet very often.” Yang artinya “apakah kau sering menggunakan internet?” kemudian respon
yang diberikan oleh wanita di dalam dialog yakni “ yes I do, I use it for communication.” Yang
artinya “Iya, aku menggunakan internet, khususnya untuk berkomunikasi.”
3. a. He will sleep all day long d. He will going to vacation
b. He will submit his homework e. He will shop with his brother
c. He will visiting his family
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam dialog yang diungkapkan oleh pria yakni “Nothing
Rachel, I just want to enjoy it with sleeping all day long.”
4. a. Sad
b. Congratulation
c. Angry
d. Disappointed
e. Happy
Answer: B
Pertanyaan “What does the woman express?” (Apa yang wanita itu nyatakan?). Si wanita
mengatakan “That’s great! I’m happy to hear that you’ve succeeded in your career.” Dari ungkapan
tersebut kita bisa mengetahui bahwa wanita itu memberikan ucapan selamat.
5. a. Call their teacher
b. Took another bus
c. Get out of the bus and start walking to the school
d. Scold at the bus driver
e. Get a taxi
Answer: A
Untuk pertanyaan “Apa solusi terbaik yang mereka miliki?” Untuk jawabannya bisa kita lihat pada
pernyataan “We’d better tell our teacher that we’re coming late”. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa
mereka sebaiknya menghubungi gurunya untuk meminta maaf atas keterlambatan yang
dikarenakan macet Call the teacher.
Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Good morning, John. How are you?
Man : ….
You will also hear:
a. I am fine, thank you d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
b. I am in the living room e. Where are you going?
c. Let me introduce myself
The best answer to the question “How are you?” is choice (a), “I’m fine, thank you”. Therefore, you
should choose choice (a).
6. Man : Hi, Daisy long time no see, how are you?
Woman : ….
Narrator : What the woman probably respond?
a. Nice to see you too Johnny, how are you?
b. I don’t know you
c. What a creepy guy
d. Please, pardon me?
e. I even realize it was you
7. Woman : Hi, where is my sandwich?
Man : Oh, I ate it.
Woman : What? that is my favorite sandwich.
Man : ....
Narrator : What the man probably respond?
a. I don’t care
b. I was my mistake, I am sorry
c. Hahaha, you’re right
d. Please, give back my wallet
e. I was sleepy last night
8. Man : Hi, ladies stop there!
Woman : What is it? Why are you keep following me?
Man : I am sorry, I just want to give back your wallet, you dropped it right there.
Woman : .…
Narrator : What will the woman, probably respond?
a. Thank you very much
b. What! it is impossible
c. I admired you
d. Do I liked, a person you can trick?
e. I wasn’t there lately

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


Answer: A
Jawaban paling tepat untuk menjawab pertanyaan di dalam dialog adalah “Nice to see you too
Johnny, how are you?”
7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
Answer: B
Respon yang tepat dan sesuai dengan dialog di atas adalah “I was my mistake, I am sorry”.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
Answer: A
Respon yang tepat dan sesuai dengan dialog adalah “Thank you very much”.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Man : May I help you mom?
Woman : Yes, I’m looking for household equipment.
Man : We have juicers, blenders, rice cookers, dispensers and irons?
Woman : I want that rice cookers please.
Narrator : What would the woman buy?
10. Man : Stop your car! It’s dangerous?
Woman : Is there something wrong with my car?
Man : You’ve got a flat tire.
Woman : Thank you.
Narrator : What picture do you see in the dialogue?
11.Woman : Did you come to our school reunion last night?
Man : No, I had some surgery with some fellow doctors in the emergency room, how
about you?
Woman : Yes, I met so many old friends there.
Narrator : According to the dialogue, what is the man profession?

9. a. b.
c. d.

e.

10. a. b.

c. d.

e.
11. a. b.

c. d.

e.

9. Answer: D.
10. Answer: C.

11. Answer: B.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
Street Singer Jumps to death
A street singer, 28-year boy, fell from the pedestrian bridge in front of the national bank building
Thursday afternoon. For the time being, the police assumed that the victim committed suicide.
Some street singer’s, however suspected that there was an attempt of murder by one of the victim’s
friend’s. The victim came to town about two years ago together with two other strayed boys. He had not
been able to find a permanent place to live since then, and moved from one friend’s rented room to
another’s, he had been known as a silent boy who did not like meddle with other business.

12.Narrator: What is the monologue topic about?


13.Narrator: Where is the body of the Street singer found by the police?

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.


Valentino Rossi or ‘The Doctor’ is a very successful MotoGP rider. He was born in Urbino, Italy on
February 16th, 1979. His mother is Stefania Palma and his father is Graziano Rossi.
Since childhood, Rossi already liked the racing world. It was not separated from his father who is a
former 250cc GP rider and has been the third prize at the World Championship in Circuit Racing
Morbidelli.
Valentino Rossi had won the world championship title in a row in four different classes, namely in
the 125cc class champion, once in the 250cc class, and seven times in the top class, 500cc and
MotoGP. Now, Rossi is also widely known as one of the legends of the sport in the early 21 st century.

14. Narrator: What is the topic of the monologue?


15. Narrator: How many times Valentino Rossi, win the championship during Moto GP on 500cc class?

12. a. Street singer kill his friends


b. Street singer jumps to dead
c. Street singer arrested by the police
d. Street singer with golden voice
e. Street singer which doesn’t have home
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni “A street singer, 28-year
boy, fell from the pedestrian bridge in front of the national bank building Thursday afternoon. For
the time being, the police assumed that the victim committed suicide.” Yang artinya “Seorang
pengamen ditemukan jatuh dari jembatan penyeberangan di depan Bank Nasional pada kamis
siang. Hingga saat ini polisi menduga korban melakukan bunuh diri.”
13. a. In the middle of the night d. In front of national bank building
b. Inside his friend’s rented room e. In front of police office
c. In the side of the street
Answer: D
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “A street singer, 28-year boy, fell from
the pedestrian bridge in front of the national bank building Thursday afternoon.”
14. a. Valentino Rossi is the best rider
b. Valentino Rossi
c. The successful of Valentino Rossi
d. A biography of Valentino Rossi
e. Moto GP
Answer: D
Teks tersebut berisi tentang biografi Valentino Rossi.
15. a. Valentino Rossi is the best rider
b. Valentino Rossi
c. The successful of Valentino Rossi
d. A biography of Valentino Rossi
e. Moto GP
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan ungkapan di dalam monolog yakni “… Seven times in the top class,
500 cc and MotoGp.”

This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.


There are millions of plants and animals living in the sea. Most of the plants and animals living in the
oceans are extremely small and float near the surface of the water in their thousands. They are food for
huge numbers of small animals that also live near the surface. Together, they are all known as plankton.
Many fish feed on this plankton, including one of the largest, the whale shark. Despite their great size,
certain whales live entirely on plankton.
The blue whale is a smaller kind and has long flippers. It can jump right out the water. The Californian
grey whale makes long migrations every year – it spends the summer feeding in the Arctic but swims south
to the warmer waters off the coast of Mexico in the winter. The females give birth in the shallow, warm water
there. Many of the fish in the sea may be eaten by other meat-eaters. Sharks, for example, are some of the
fastest hunters; although not of them eat other fish.
Deep down in the oceans live many strange fish. It is so dark down that many of these fish have “light”
on them, which are used for attracting smaller fish for the large ones to eat.
Jellyfish are peculiar-looking creatures ranging in size from a fraction of an inch to 6 feet across. They
don’t really swim but drift in the currents of the open oceans. Although they contain a powerful sting, they
are often eaten by turtles. Turtles are reptiles that spend most of their eggs on shady beaches.

16. The paragraph above tells about?


a. the movements of sea creatures
b. the migration of sea creatures
c. the life of sea creatures
d. the size of sea creatures
e. the kinds of sea creatures
Answer: E
Jawaban ini berdasarkan kesimpulan keseluruhan dimana pada paragraf pertama di dalam teks
membahas tentang plankton yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan Paus Biru dan macam-macam
ikan aneh dengan cahaya di kepala mereka. Pada paragraf terakhir teks ini membahas tentang
ubur-ubur dan yang memiliki sengatan yang mematikan dan juga kura-kura.
17. The main information of the passage is that ....
a. millions of plants and animals live in the sea
b. the female whales give birth in the shallow and warm water
c. most plants are food for animals
d. the color of the largest whale is blue
e. millions of plants and animals migrate in the sea
Answer: A.
Informasi pokok yang terdapat dalam teks tersebut adalah A, yaitu Millions of plants and animals
live in the sea.
18. Which statement is TRUE according to the text?
a. The turtles eat jellyfish
b. The sharks posses a powerful sting
c. The turtles lay their eggs in the seabed
d. The Californian grey whales immigrate to the Arctic in winter
e. The humpback whale is the largest animals in the sea
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “they are often eaten by turtles.”
Yang artinya “Mereka (ubur-ubur) sering dimakan oleh kura-kura.”
19. The word despite in the second paragraph could be replaced with ....
a. instead of c. except e. therefore
b. in spite of d. referring to
Answer: B
“Despite” memiliki kesamaan makna dengan kata “In Spite of” yang berarti “Meskipun”
20. “Many fish feed on this plankton, including one of the largest” what is the antonym of the underlined
word’s?
a. Down c. Brightest e. Smallest
b. Slowest d. Fastest
Answer: E
Antonim atau lawan kata dari kata “Largest” yang artinya paling besar adalah “Smallest” yang
artinya terkecil.

The following text is for questions 21 to 23.


Dear Mr. Green,
I am writing concerning claim #760. The amount that your adjusters have set for the damage caused
by Hurricane Harry to my barn is unacceptably low. The amount that your company has offered would not
even allow doing the work myself, as the materials alone would cost almost $300 more than your
estimate.
I am including the estimate from our independent contractors that I have asked to inspect the damage
to my barn, and their estimates vary between $1,500 and $1,750.
I would like your company to take into consideration the estimates I have provided and reevaluate your
settlement offer. If you continue to deny the fact that your offer is unacceptably low, I will need to seek
legal counsel.
I will appreciate your immediate attention to this matter.
Yours sincerely,

Mathew Liverpool

21. What is the letter about?


a. A claim c. A consideration e. A reevaluation
b. A complaint d. An estimation
Answer: A
Pilihan Jawaban yang tepat adalah A, pilihan jawaban tersebut berdasarkan pernyataan di awal
surat yang di tulis oleh Tuan Liverpool yakni tentang “I am writing concerning claim #760.” Yang
artinya “Aku menulis tentang sebuah klaim nomor 760.”
22. What is the cost of the materials needed to fix the damage according to Mr. Liverpool?
a. Between $1,500 and $1,750.
b. Mr. Liverpool has not decided yet.
c. Much more expensive than expected.
d. 300% less than Mr. Green’s estimate.
e. $300 more than Mr. Green’s estimated.
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “.., as the materials alone would cost
almost $300 more than your estimate.” Yang artinya “Untuk bahan materialnya sendiri akan
menghabiskan sebanyak $300 lebih dari perhitungan Anda.”
23. It can be inferred from this letter that ....
a. Mr. Green estimated the amount payable to Mr. Liverpool
b. Mr. Green failed to send contractors to inspect the barn
c. Mr. Liverpool was frustrated by the damage caused by Hurricane Harry
d. Mr. Liverpool was disappointed by the estimate made by Mr. Green’s adjusters
e. Mr. Green estimated higher than what Mr. Liverpool had expected
Answer: D
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam surat tersebut dimana Mr. Liverpool
mengungkapkan “is unacceptably low.” Yang artinya “ini sangatlah tidak bisa diterima dan
sangatlah kecil nilainya.”
The following text is for questions 24 to 26.
Scalloped Potatoes
Ingredient:
- 5 medium potatoes - 2 small onions
- 1 cup of milk - Salt
- 100 g of cheese - Pepper
Steps:
1) Peel the potatoes and wash. Cut into thin slices.
2) Boil the slices in hot water for a few minutes.
3) Heat the milk, but do not boil.
4) Add salt and pepper.
5) Grate the cheese. Chop the onions.
6) Put some potatoes at the bottom of a baking pan.
7) Put grated cheese and chopped onion on top of the potatoes.
8) Pour the milk into the baking pan.
9) Bake in a hot oven for 45 minutes.

24. How many ingredients we should prepared based on text?


a. Seven d. Thirteen
b. Eight e. Six
c. Twelve
Answer: E
Bahan-bahan yang harus dipersiapkan yaitu sejumlah 6 bahan.
25. What should we not do to the milk?
a. Add salt and paper
b. Boil the milk
c. Heat the milk
d. Pour the milk into a baking pan
e. Bake the milk with other ingredients for 45 minutes
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks “Heat the milk,
but do not boil.” Yang artinya “Panaskan susu, tetapi jangan sampai mendidih.”
26. Which statement is NOT TRUE based on the text?
a. We should bake it in a hot oven for 45 minutes
b. We should grate the cheese to make the scalloped potatoes
c. We need five big potatoes for the recipe
d. The first step is to peel and wash the potatoes
e. Some water is needed to boil the potatoes
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C. Hal ini dikarenakan di dalam panduan Teks prosedur
tersebut disebutkan bahwa untuk membuat resep ini hanya dibutuhkan “5 Medium Potatoes” bukan
“5 big potatoes”.

The following text is for questions 27 to 29.


An Alliance Could Answer The Growing Threat from Google and Facebook
By Evelyn M.Rulsi and Nick Bilton
Apple, which has stumbled in its efforts to get into social media, has talked with Twitter in recent
months about making a strategic investment in it, according to people briefed on the matter.
Although apple has been hugely successful in selling phones and tablets, it has little traction in social
networking, which has become a major engine of activity on the Web and on mobile devices. Social
media are increasingly influencing the ways people spend their time and money important consideration
for Apple, which also sells application, games, music and movies.
Apple has considered an investment in the hundreds of millions of dollars, one that could value Twitter
at more than $10 billion, up from an $8.4 billion valuation last year, these people said. They declined to be
identified because the discussions were private.
There is no guarantee that the two companies, which are not in negotiations at the moment, will come
to an agreement. But the earlier talks are a sign that they may form a stronger partnership amid
intensifying competition from companies like Google and Facebook.
Apple has not made many friends in social media. Its relationship with Facebook, for example, has
been strained since a deal to build Facebook featured into Ping, Apple’s music-centric social network, fell
apart. Facebook is also aligned with Microsoft, which owns a small stake in it. And Google, an Apple rival
in the phone market, has been pushing its own social network, Google Plus.

27. What is the text about?


a. Social networking d. Twitters success in social media
b. Apple’s new products e. Apple’s plan to cooperate with Twitter
c. Twitter strategic investment
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan isi keseluruhan teks yang berisi tentang rencana Apple untuk bekerja
sama dengan Twitter dalam hal sosial media.
28. According to the news, Apple has not been very successful in ....
a. selling phones
b. strategic investment
c. cooperating with Twitter
d. getting into social media
e. selling game applications
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban ini merupakan kesimpulan dari pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni
“Although Apple has been hugely successful in selling phones and tablets, it has little traction in
social networking.” Yang artinya “Meskipun sukses dalam penjualan telepon genggam dan tablet,
Apple memiliki daya tarik yang sangat kecil dalam segi jejaring sosial.” Sehingga dari pernyataan
tersebut dapat kita simpulkan bahwa Apple sangat sulit dalam hal mendapatkan atau bekerja sama
dalam bidang sosial media, dan pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah D.
29. “But the earlier talks are sign that they may form a stronger partnership.”
The underlined word means ....
a. collusion d. collaboration
b. negotiation e. agreement
c. competition
Answer: D
Jawaban ini berdasarkan kesamaan makna dan arti dari kata “Partnership” dengan “Collaboration”
yang berarti “Kerja sama kolaborasi”.

The following text is for questions 30 to 34.


Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus) is one of the Australia’s unique animals that have pockets (marsupials)
like a kangaroo. The name of Koala comes from the aboriginal language which means e “not drinking”. It
is because Koala is very rarely to drink water. They rely on water contained in eucalyptus leaves. They
can be found along the eastern coast of Australia from Adelaide to Cape York Peninsula. They also can
be found far inside the jungle. They live in areas which has enough rainfall.
They have a distinctive body shape. They have thick and soft fur and have wide ears. They also have
large claws for climbing trees. The body weight is different one another. For example, the males can
reach 14 kg, while the females in the northern part weights only 5 kg.
They spend all t time at the top of the tree. They are quiet animals and do not like a fuss. They spend
20 hours each day by silence and just to sleep. However, during the mating season, they become more
active. Even the males can emit a loud sound and can be heard up to a radius of 1 km.
In the wild, they only eat eucalyptus leaves. It contains low protein phenolic and terpene compounds.
These compounds can be toxic to other animals. However, they can neutralize those toxins in their heart.
They usually eat at night because during the day, they always fall asleep. They generally spend about
500 grams of eucalyptus leaves per day. They will chew it till smooth before swallowing it.

30. What kind of text above?


a. Narrative c. Report e. News item
b. Descriptive d. Procedure text
Answer: B
Jenis teks tersebut merupakan jenis teks deskriptif dikarenakan terlihat dari ciri-ciri teks yang
menjelaskan sebuah atau sesuatu dengan detail dan menggunakan simple present tense sebagai
dasar tenses yang digunakan.
31. What kind of animal Koala is?
a. Mammals d. Avec
b. Fish e. Marsupials
c. Insect
Answer: E
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus)
is one of the Australia’s unique animals that have pockets (marsupials) like a kangaroo” yang
artinya “Koala adalah salah satu binatang unik dari Australia yang memiliki kantung (Marsupials)
seperti kanguru.”
32. What is the main idea for the second paragraph?
a. Koala is a marsupials
b. Koala is located in Australia
c. The description about Koala height and weight
d. Koala daily activity
e. The meaning of Koala name
Answer: C
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “The body weight is different
one another. For example, the males can reach 14 kg, while the females in the northern part
weights only 5 kg” yang artinya “Berat badan dari koala berbeda antara satu dengan yang lainnya,
contohnya pejantan bisa mencapai berat 14 kg, sedangkan betina hanya 5 kg”.
33. Why Koala’s doesn’t drink water so often?
a. Because they don’t drink water
b. Because water is bad for them
c. Because eucalyptus leaves contain water
d. Because Koala only active at night
e. Because Koala is a marsupials
Answer: C
Jawaban ini disimpulkan sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni “Koala is
very rarely to drink water. They rely on water contained in eucalyptus leaves.” Yang artinya koala
jarang meminum air, karena mereka mengandalkan atau meminum air yang terkandung di dalam
daun ekaliptus.”
34. How much time did the Koala spend time on the tree?
a. 20 hours
b. 19 hours
c. Every time
d. 10 hours per week
e. 11 hours
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “They spend 20 hours each
day by silence and just to sleep.” Yang artinya “Mereka hanya menghabiskan 20 Jam setiap hari
hanya untuk diam dan tidur.”

The following text is for questions 35 to 37.


Singapore is a city state; it is a city but it is also a state. It is a republic. Along with Indonesia, Malaysia,
Thailand, the Philippines and Brunei, it belongs to ASEAN, the Association of South-East Asian Nations.
Like Indonesia, Singapore is a country of “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.” Chinese, Malays, Indians and
Eurasians make up its citizens. Other Asians, including Indonesians, Japanese, Philippines, Koreans,
Thais and Arabs also live on that tiny island. Singapore is sometimes called “Instant Asia” because you
can see varieties of customs, cultures, and foods of nearly all Asia in Singapore.

35. The text mainly talks about Singapore as ....


a. a nation d. a city state
b. an island e. a member of ASEAN
c. a republic
Answer: D
Jawaban ini berdasarkan main idea yang terdapat pada paragraf pertama, di dalam teks yang
menyebutkan “Singapore is a city state; it is a city but it is also a state.” Yang artinya “Singapura
adalah sebuah kota dan negara. Sehingga Singapura disebut sebagai kota juga sebuah negara.”
36. Singapore’s citizens consist of ....
a. Brunei, Indians
b. Chinese, Thais and Arab
c. Chinese, Malays, Indians, and Eurasians
d. Eurasians and Philippines
e. Asians and Arabs
Answer: C
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni “Like Indonesia, Singapore
is a country of “Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.” Chinese, Malays, Indians and Eurasians make up its
citizens.” Yang artinya “Sama seperti Indonesia yang memiliki “Bhineka Tunggal Ika” atau yang
terdiri dari banyak suku bangsa, maka Singapura memiliki warga yang terdiri dari Cina, Malaysia,
Indian, dan Eurasians.”
37. “ .... Koreans, Tahis and Arabs live on that tiny island.” (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word may be replaced by “very .....”
a. Cute d. Broad
b. Huge e. Narrow
c. Small
Answer: C
Kata “Tiny” dan “Small” memiliki makna yang sama yakni “Kecil”

The following text is for questions 38 to 40.


Most people agree that the family planning programme is desirable for the good of family and society. But
individuals and religious groups differ sharply on the methods of birth control that they consider moral and
acceptable.
Couples that practice birth control do so for various reasons. They may want to limit or space their
children, or to have no children at all. Young couples often postpone having children so that both partners
can work full-time. Other couples space their children so they can give each as much attention as
possible. Some women are advised by their doctor to avoid pregnancy for health reasons. In many
countries with rapidly growing populations, the government encourages couples to limit the number of
their families.
Even thought birth control has gained in acceptance, opposition to the practice is continuous. Some
people fear that birth control encourages sexual outside marriage or that government might impose birth
control. Some religious groups oppose birth control on moral grounds.
Some religious groups teach that artificial methods of birth control are immoral because they separate
the purposes of intercourse in marriage-conjugal love and the procreation of children. Although they
oppose all artificial birth control, they consider natural family planning to be acceptable.

38. Some religious groups refuse to use … birth control because of moral values.
a. high quality
b. original
c.  natural
d. man-made
e. home-made
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban ini disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Some religious
groups teach that artificial methods of birth control are immoral because they separate the
purposes of intercourse in marriage-conjugal love and the procreation of children.” Yang artinya
“beberapa orang yang taat beragama mengajarkan bahwa dengan adanya pengontrolan terhadap
kelahiran merupakan hal yang tidak bermoral karena memisahkan tujuan melakukan perkawinan
dan hak untuk memiliki anak yang merupakan hal yang alami.” Dengan pernyataan tersebut kita
dapat mengambil kesimpulan bahwa Kontrol Kelahiran atau (KB) merupakan alat manusia (Man-
made) yang tidak boleh digunakan karena dinilai tidak bermoral dan menentang sifat alamiah
manusia.
39. We learn from the text that?
a. most couples want to postpone giving birth.
b. people space children to give them less attention.
c. not everybody agrees with the birth control methods.
d. all couple want to limit their children.
e. women avoid being pregnant because of economic problems
Answer: C
Yang dapat kita pelajari dari teks tersebut adalah “Not everbody agrees with the birth control
methods”.
40. Paragraph two tells us about?
a. he small and big families.
b. the postponement to having children.
c. the government’s encouragement for happy family.
d. the reasons why couples do birth control.
e. the reasons why a woman avoids to have baby.
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban D, sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks, pada paragraf kedua alinea pertama,
yang menyebutkan “Couples that practice birth control do so for various reasons.” Yang artinya
“Pasangan yang melakukan Metode Kontrol Kelahiran (KB) memiliki berbagai alasan.” Dari
pernyataan tersebut kita dapat mengetahui jika paragraf kedua membahas mengenai berbagai
alasan pasangan melakukan metode kontrol terhadap kelahiran atau kehamilan.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Acid rain is rain that is highly acidic because of sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and other air pollutants
dissolved in it. Normal rain is slightly acidic, with a pH of 6. Acid rain may have a pH value as low as 2.8.
Acid rain can severely damage both plant and animal life. Certain lakes, for example, have lost all fish
and plant life because of acid rain.
Acid rain comes from sulfur in coal and oil. When they burn, they make sulfur dioxide (SO2 ). Most sulfur
leaves factory chimneys as the gaseous sulfur dioxide (SO2 ) and most nitrogen are also emitted as one
of the nitrogen oxides (NO or NO2 ), both of which are gasses. The gasses may be dry deposited–
absorbed directly by the land, by lakes or by the surface vegetation. If they are in the atmosphere for
anytime, the gasses will oxidize (gain an oxygen atom) and go into solution as acids. Sulphuric acid (H2
SO4 ) and the nitrogen oxides will become nitric acid (HNO3 ). The acids usually dissolve in cloud
droplets and may travel great distances before being precipitated as acid rain.
Catalysts such as hydrogen peroxide, ozone, and ammonium help promote the formation of acids in
clouds. More ammonium (NH4 ) can be formed when some of the acids are partially neutralized by
airborne ammonia (NH3 ). Acidification increases with the number of active hydrogen (H+) ions dissolved
in acid. Hydrocarbons emitted by, for example, car exhausts will react in sunlight with nitrogen oxides to
produce ozone. Although it is invaluable in the atmosphere, low-level ozone causes respiratory problems
and also hastens the formation of acid rain. When acid rain falls on the ground it dissolves and liberates
heavy metals and aluminum (Al). When it is washed into lakes, aluminum irritates the outer surfaces of
many fish. As acid rain falls or drains into the lake the pH of the lake falls. Forests suffer the effect of acid
rain through damage to leaves, through the loss of vital nutrients, and through the increased amounts of
toxic metals liberated by acid, which damage roots and soil microorganisms.
Questions:
1. What is the text tells about?
2. What are materials dissolved in the acid rain?
3. How many pH contained in acid rain?
4. What catalyst hat help promote the formation of acid in clouds?
5. What effects does acid rain on the forest?

Answer:
1. The text is tells about acid rain.
2. Sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and other air pollutants dissolved in it.
3. Acid rain may have a pH value as low as 2.8.
4. Catalysts such as hydrogen peroxide, ozone, and ammonium.
5. Acid rain make damage leaves, the loss of vital nutrients, and the increased amounts of toxic metals
liberated by acid, which damage roots and soil microorganisms.
PREDIKSI UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 1
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Boy : Hi Tina, have you meet my friends Johnny
Girl : Not yet. so this is the reason you’re late to meet me in this park
Boy : I am sorry, oh oke then, let me introduce you to him, this is johnny, he is our new
classmate.
Girl : Oh hi Johnny, my name is Tina nice to meet you.
You will also hear:
Narrator : Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At the city park d. At the mall
b. At home e. At the market
c. At a store
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (a), “At city
park”. Therefore, you should answer choice (a)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Woman : Thank you very much for the beautiful gift, Mr. Agung. It was very nice of
you, to remember my birthday.
Man : It was the least I could give you. I hope you like it.
Narrator : What is the dialogue about?
2. Woman : This is jazz music, do you want to listen to it?
Man : Is it really good?
Woman : Yeah
Narrator : What kind of music the woman listening to?
3. Man : Excuse me, is there any grocery store here?
Woman : Oh of course, there is one near here
Man : Could you tell me how to get there?
Woman : Sure, go straight down to this street for one block, and turn left, its located in the left
hand side of the street.
Narrator : What is the man looking for?
4. Woman : Wow, you look so terrible. What’s happened?
Man : I was running to catch the bus.
Woman : Why don’t you just use car or motorcycle?
Man : I’m afraid that, I’ll be late because the traffic jam.
Narrator : Why the man do not want to travel by car?
5. Woman : That was a really bad cut, what happened?
Man : It happened when I cut some potatoes.
Narrator : What happened to the man?
1. a. Buying book
b. Celebrating a birthday
c. Getting a beautiful book
d. Giving birthday present
e. Thanking the man for his gift
Answer: D
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Thank you very much for the beautiful
gift, Mr. Agung. It was very nice of you to remember my birthday.”
2. a. Rock music
b. Hardcore music
c. Jazz music
d. Traditional music
e. Pop punk music
Answer: C
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “this is jazz music, do you want to listen to
it?”
3. a. School
b. Pharmacy
c. His friend’s house
d. Grocery store
e. Mall
Answer: E
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Excuse me, is there any grocery store
here?”
4. a. The man takes bus to work
b. The man wants to the woman to go with him
c. The woman prefers driving the rush hour
d. The man was afraid that he will be late cause, get trap in the traffic jam
e. The man may not stand on the bus
Answer: D
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “I’m afraid that, I’ll be late because the
traffic jam”.
5. a. He cut his finger badly
b. He was crying when he cut his finger
c. He cut the potatoes hurriedly
d. He was going to make fried rice
e. He wasn’t get any help
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “That was a really bad cut, what
happened?”

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Good morning, Hanif. How are you? where are you yesterday?
Man : ....
You will also hear:
Narrator : What the man probably response?
a. I am at home, I was ill yesterday
b. I am in the living room
c. Let me introduce myself
d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
e. good bye
The best answer to the question “How are you?” is choice (a), “I am at home, I was ill yesterday”.
Therefore, you should choose choice (a).
6. Man : Ayu, you have been finished your national exam today, now we can refresh our
mind, what do you feel?
Woman : ....
Narrator : What does the girl probably respond?
a. I don’t feel anything
b. I don’t care
c. I’m feel so relieved
d. I’m feel disappointing
e. I’m very stressed
7. Man : Do you have any problem with our service madam?
Woman : .…
Narrator : What does the woman probably respond?
a. Sorry, I can’t do that
b. This is just terrible
c. Thank you very much
d. I’m sorry to hear that
e. No, I’m satisfied
8. Woman : When your band will be perform?
Man : After the traditional dance perform. Oh I’m so nervous right now.
Woman : ….
Narrator : What is the appropriate response?
a. I don’t care about it
b. You are so lazy
c. I’m so satisfied with your performance
d. What? You will be failed
e. You can do it, you’ve practiced a lot

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
6 Answer: C
Respon ini merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog.
7. Answer: E
Jawaban di atas merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog.
8. Answer: E
Respon ini merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Man : Elizabeth, what is your favorite animal?
Girl : It’s giraffe, daddy.
Man : Look there it is.
Girl : Wow, that’s a giraffe!
Narrator : Which picture is match with the girl favorite animals?
10.Woman : Hi John, where did you put your laptop? I want to borrow it.
Man : Oh, it’s on the table.
Narrator : Which picture is suit for the conversation?
11. Man       : Jenny, how will you go to Bali next week?  Have you booked a ticket From
Garuda Air?
Woman : Not yet, daddy, I’m still confused about it. Taking a plane is quite expensive.  And
well, I think, I want to use ship because it is cheaper than plane.
Narrator : Which picture goes with Jenny’s idea about the transportation she is going to
use?

9. a. b.

c. d.
e.

10. a. b.

c. d.

e.

11. a. b.
c. d.

e.

9. Answer: C.

10. Answer: E.

11. Answer: C.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
“Six customary anglers from Langkat were captured and kept in Langkawi, Malaysia,” executive of the
North Sumatra office of the Indonesian Traditional Fishermen Association (KNTI) Tajruddin Hasibuan
said as cited by Antara.
The captures were made as the anglers were returning home from a three-day trip. Tajruddin said that
Malaysian oceanic police captured the anglers on May 9. The anglers were recognized as Abdul Rais,
Daiman, Zailani, M. Zais, Radit and Hery. Hasibuan encouraged the administration to help discharge the
six anglers.

Narrator:
12. Who is captured by the Malaysian oceanic police?
13. How many fisherman caught by the Malaysian police?
Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.
Aspiration can change overtime. When I was a child I wanted to be a racer car driver. Knowing it was
dangerous, I changed to be an ambulance driver. In this way, I could help to transport injured or dead
people. Later when I was a teenager, I was thinking of becoming a warplane pilot. The job inspired me
when I attended an air-force day. Now I want to explore outer space. I guess it is more challenging.
Narrator:
14. What job the speaker wants to do when he was teenager?
15. What is the topic of the monologue?

12. a. Tajruddin Hasibuan d. farmer


b. anglers e. convict
c. a criminal
Answer: B
Jawaban ini berdasarkan ungkapan di dalam monolog yakni, ”Tajruddin said that Malaysian
oceanic police captured the anglers on May 9.” Yang artinya “Tajrudin mengatakan bahwa
Kepolisian Air Malaysia telah menangkap para pemancing ini sejak 9 Mei.”
13. a. six d. five
b. seven e. four
c. eight
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini berdasarkan ungkapan di dalam monolog yakni “… Hasibuan encouraged the
administration to help discharge the six anglers.” Yang artinya “Hasibuan mendesak pemerintah
untuk membantu pembebasan keenam pemancing tersebut.”

14. a. driver d. ambulance driver


b. car driver e. car racer driver
c. warplane driver
Answer: C
Pekerjaan yang diinginkan pembicara ketika dia remaja adalah C. Warplane Pilot.
15. a. the speaker dreams d. the speaker hobby
b. the speaker job e. the speakers brother jobs
c. the speaker daddy job
Answer: A
Topik dari teks monolog tersebut adalah tentang mimpi si pembicara.

This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 18.


HOW TO MAKE MILK TEA
Ingredients
• 1 cup water   
• 3/4 cup milk 
• 1 teaspoon of your favorite tea leaves
• Sweetener of your choice
Tools
• Small strainer 
• Teaspoon 
• Tea infuser
• Large tea mug
• Small pot
Directions
1. Bring 1 cup of water to boil in a small pot. 
2. Put 1 teaspoon of your favorite tea leaves in a tea diffuser, snap the diffuser shut and put the
diffuser in the boiling water. 
3. Brew the tea for 2-5 minutes
4. Remove the tea diffuser. 
5. Add 3/4 cup of milk to the tea. 
6. Return the tea to a boil and remove it immediately to prevent scalding the milk.
7. Hold a small strainer over a large mug and strain the tea into the mug.
8. Add the sweetener

16. What does the text discuss about?


a. About chocolate
b. About how to make hot chocolate
c. How to make milk tea
d. How to make a cup of tea
e. How to make hot coffee
Answer: C
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “How to make milk tea” yang artinya
“Bagaimana cara membuat teh susu.”
17. What is the second step to make milk tea?
a. Bring one cup water to boil a small pot.
b. Brew the tea for 2-5 minutes.
c. Remove the tea diffuser.
d. Put 1 teaspoon of your favorite tea leaves in a tea difusser, snap the diffuser and put the
diffuser in the boiling water.
e. Add the sweetener.
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban “Put 1 teaspoon of your favorite tea leaves in a tea diffuser, snap the diffuser shut
and put the diffuser in the boiling water” berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks.
18. What we should do after remove the tea diffuser?
a. Return the tea to a boil and remove it immediately to prevent scalding the milk
b. Add the sweetener
c. Add 3/4 cup of milk to the tea
d. Bring 1 cup of water
e. Brew the tea
Answer: C
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “3. Remove the diffuser, 5. Add ¾ cup
of milk to the tea.”

Announcement

The student’s association will hold a student gathering for student of grade IX on August 5 th on the
hall.
Please all students come.
For more information, contac Rudy at the Students’ Association Office.

19. What is the topic of the announcement above?


A. Students’ association
B. Teachers’ gathering
C. Students’ association office
D. School’s gathering
E. Students’ gathering
Answer: E
Petunjuknya adalah kalimat “The Students’ Association will hold a student gathering for students…”,
maka yang tepat pengumuman tersebut mengenai “students’ gathering”, yaitu jawaban E.

The following text is for questions 20 to 22.


Ferdinand Monoyer (9 May 1836 – 11 July 1912) was a French ophthalmologist, known for introducing the
dioptre in 1872. Monoyer chart. Reading upwards on both ends (ignoring the last line), the name “Ferdinand
Monoyer” can be seen.
He invented the Monoyer chart, used to test visual acuity. He inserted his name in the chart; reading
vertically from bottom to top on each side of the chart, one can read his name. Monoyer was of Alsatian
heritage by his mother and his father was a French military doctor. He was an Associate Professor of
Medical Physics at the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Strasbourg in 1871. Later, he was the
director of the Ophthalmic Clinic of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Nancy from 1872 to 1877.
He was also Professor of medical physics at the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Lyon from 1877 to
1909.
Monoyer died at the age of 76 years. His tomb is located in the Cimetière de la Guillotière in Lyon. On
Saturday 13 July 1912, a long procession of friends and members of the Faculty of Medicine at the
University of Lyon accompanied Professor Monoyer to his final resting place.
Professor Hugounenq traced Monoyer’s career as chair at the University of Lyon, Associate Professor
Nogier spoke on behalf of the students of the late master and Louis Dor made a speech on behalf of the
Ophthalmological Society of Lyon. The speech made in Monoyer’s honour by the President of Société
nationale de Médecine de Lyon during the 11 November 1912 session of the Société was concluded as
such: “To the memory of this scholar, the Medical Society bows with respect and sadness; she has lost a
friend who was also her counselor who knew to think and to reflect.”
(http://www.pustakabahasainggris.com)

20. What is the text about?


a. Ferdinand De lesseps d. Ferdinand Monover
b. Ferdinand Magellan e. Anton Ferdinand
c. Rio Ferdinand
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban ini berdasarkan kesimpulan teks report, yang menjelaskan tentang kehidupan atau
biografi Ferdinand Monoyer.
21. What has been discovered by Monoyer?
a. Cell phone d. America continent
b. Telegraph e. Dioptre/Monoyer Chart
c. Monalisa painting
Answer: E
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “ He invented the Monoyer Chart,” yang
artinya “Ia menemukan Monoyer chart.”
22. How many years Monoyer being Director of Ophthalmic Clinic of the Faculty of Medicine?
a. Five years
b. Two years
c. Three years
d. Four years
e. Six years
Answer: A
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni, ”he was the director of the Ophthalmic
Clinic of the Faculty of Medicine, the University of Nancy from 1872 to 1877.” Yang artinya “Dia
menjadi direktur Ophthalmic Clinic dari Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Nancy dari tahun 1872
sampai dengan 1877.”

The following text is for the questions 23 to 25.


Cut Nyak Dhien
Cut Nyak Dhien was born into an Islamic aristrocratic family in Aceh Besar in IV mukim district in 1848.
Her father, Teuku Nanta Setia, was a member of the ruling UleeBalang aristrocratic class in IV mukim,
and her mother was also from an aristocrat family. She was renowned for her beauty, and many men
proposed to her until her parents arranged for her marriage to Teuku Cek Ibrahim Lamnga, the son of
aristocrat family, when she was twelve.
On March 26th, 1873, Dutch declared war on Aceh. During the first part of this war, the First Aceh
Expedition, Aceh was led by Panglima Polem and Sultan Alaudin Mahmud Syah II. The dutch army
sent 3000 soldiers led by Johan Harmen Rudolf Kohler to take the sultan’s palace. The sultan,
however, received military aid from Italy and the United Kingdom, and the Aceh army rapidly
modernized and enlarged from 10.000 to 100.000 soldiers. Dutch forces were successfully pushed
back, and Kohler died in action.
In November 1873, during the second Aceh expedition the Dutch successfully captured VI mukmin in
1873, followed by the Sultan’s Palace in 1874. In 1875, Cut Nyak Dhien and her baby, along with other
mothers, were evacuated to a safer location while her husband Ibrahim Lamnga fought to reclaim VI
mukmin. Teuku Ibrahim Lamnga died in action in GleTarum on June 29 th, 1878. Hearing of this, Cut
Nyak Dhien was enraged and swore to destroy the Dutch.
Some time after the death of her husband, an Acchnese hero Teuku Umar proposed to her. Although
she rejected him at first, she accepted his proposal.

23. The social function of this text is to give information about …


A. Cut Nyak Dhien and her family.
B. the early life of Cut Nyak Dhien.
C. The admiration for Cut Nyak Dhien.
D. the role of Cut Nyak Dhien in Aceh war.
E. Cut Nyak Dhien. as the national heroine.
Answer:D
Teks ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang peran Cut Nyak Dhien di perang Aceh, jadi
jawaban yang benar adalah D.

24. Why did Cut Nyak Dhien become very angry with the Dutch?
A. the Dutch withdrew her and her family.
B. The Dutch killed her husband in GleTarum.
C. Cut Nyak Dhien swore to destroy the Dutch.
D. Ibrahim Lamnga fought to reclaim VI mukmin.
E. She heard the news about the war in GleTarum.
Answer:B
Cut Nyak Dhien marah kepada pasukan Belanda karena mereka membunuh suaminya saat aksi
GleTarum pada tanggal 29 Juni 1878. Jawaban yang benar adalah B.

25. “…were evacuated to a safer location while her husband Ibrahim Lamnga…” (paragraph 3)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to …
A. quit
B. sent
C. vacated
D. avoided
E. removed
Answer: E
Kata “evacuated” berarti memindahkan, kata ini mempunyai makna yang sama dengan evacuated
adalah removed.

The following text is for the questions 26 to 28.


A laptop is a kind of computer unit which has the same function as a PC (personal computer), but it is
smaller, lighter and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose laptops for several reasons. A
laptop is a portable device. This portability is very helpful for our work, study and other activities. We do
not need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop, and with a laptop, we can do our work
anytime anywhere. Moreover, a laptop allows us to access the internet in public places which provide free
access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their tasks. Finally, laptop
consumes energy more efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source
of electric energy. So if we prefer using laptop, it means that we support the government program to save
energy. That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.

26. Why is using laptop support the government program to save energy?
A. It uses a rechargeable battery.
B. It needs energy more than PC
C. It provides free hot spot access
D. It needs complicated cable installations
E. It enables us to work with it anytime anywhere.
Answer: A
Jawaban didasarkan pada kalimat “This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source of electric
energy. So if we prefer using laptop, it means that we support the government program to save energy”
yang berarti jika kita menggunakan laptop yang menjadikan baterai isi ulang sebagai sumber energinya,
kita mendukung program pemerintah untuk menghemat energi.

27. From the text we know that....


A. more people like a laptop better than PC
B. more people like a PC better than a laptop
C. a laptop is cheaper now than it was before
D. a laptop is usually more expensive than a PC
E. for a mobile person a laptop is more handy than a PC
Answer: E
Dari teks tersebut dapat kita ketahui bahwa untuk orang yang suka bepergian, sebuah laptop lebih
mudah digunakan daripada PC, karena bentuknya yang lebih kecil dan mudah dibawa kemanapun.

28. A laptop is a portable device. (Par. 2 ).


The synonym o the underlined word is ….
A. Ornament
B. equipment
C. Compliment
D. Adornment
E. Accompaniment
Answer: B
Kata “device” memiliki arti perangkat/peralatan. Jawaban yang benar adalah B.

The following text is for the questions 29 to 32.


The case of animals in medical research has many practical benefits. Animal research has enabled
researchers to develop treatments for many deseases, such as heart disease and depression. It would
not have heen possible to develop vaccines for diseases like smallpox and polio without animal research.
Any drug you take today was tried first on animals.
Future medical research is dependent on the use of animals. Which is more important: the life of a rat
or that of a three-year-old-child?
Medical research is also an excellent way of using unwanted animals. Last year, over twelve million
animals had to be killed in animal shelters because nobody wanted them as pets.
The fact that human’s benefit cannot be used to justify using animals in research anymore than it can
be used to justify experimenting on other humans. Animals suffer a lot during these experiments. They
are forced to live in small cages, and they may be unable to move.
Much of the research that is carried out is unnecessary anyway. Animals have the same rights as
human’s do- to be able to move freely and not to have pain or fear forced upon them. Researchers must
find other ways of doing their research, using cell culture and computer modelling. There should be no
animals in research laboratories at all.

29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?


a. There are some advantages of using animals in medical research
b. It is estimated more than 12 million animals are killed every year
c. Researchers have the best way of doing their research
d. There is no research to develop vaccines
e. There are more experiments to save animals
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Animal research has enable
researchers to develop treatments for many diseases.” Yang artinya “Penelitian terhadap binatang,
membuat para peneliti mengembangkan cara merawat, dan menyembuhkan banyak penyakit.”
30. What is the text about?
a. A debate whether it is right or not to use animals in research
b. An argument about the using animals in medical research
c. Persuading the readers not to use animals in research
d. Sharing opinion against of using animals in research
e. The reason of using animals in research
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A. Jawaban ini berdasarkan dua main topic dalam dua paragraf
awal yakni “The case of animals in medical research has many practical benefits.” Yang artinya
“Dalam kasus penggunaan binatang untuk penelitian kesehatan, memiliki banyak sekali
keuntungan.” Kemudian terdapat pula bagian kontra atau tidak setuju di dalam teks tersebut yakni,
”Animals suffer a lot during these experimements. They forced to live in small cages, and they
maybe unable to move. Much of the research that is carried out is unnecessary anyway.” Yang
artinya “Binatang sangat menderita dalam eksperimen yang dilakukan, mereka dipaksa untuk
hidup di dalam kandang yang kecil, sehingga mereka tidak dapat bergerak, demi penelitian yang
terkadang tidak diperlukan.”
31. “The fact that human’s benefit can’t be used to justify animals ...” (Paragraph 4) The meaning of the
underlined word is ....
a. make d. legitimate
b. consider e. permit
c. decide
Answer: C
Jawaban ini berdasarkan, kamus bahasa Inggris, dimana kata “Decide” memiliki kesamaan makna
kata dengan “Justify” yang artinya “Menentukan”.
32. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
a. Animals have the same rights as humans
b. Scientists should not use animals for their experiments
c. Scientists must find other ways of doing their research
d. There should be no animals in research laboratories at all
e. Animals can be replaced by using cell culture and computer modeling
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yang merupakan main idea dari paragraf
tersebut yakni “Researchers must find other ways of doing their research, using cell culture and
computer modeling.”

The following text is for the questions 33 to 34.


One day on the afternoon during my childhood I went to the river with my friends. We lived at the small
village and at the village like that any places such as river, yard, farm and garden were the most
enjoyable place to play together.
At the dry season, usually we played kites, fishing, or swimming at the river. And that day was the day
for swimming at the river because the day before we had already played kites. It was actually a terrible
day. We were swimming at the wrong place that was the place for the sand mining area. That place was
dangerous for children like us because the depth and the stream were unpredictable.
We did not recognize the danger of that area. We swam happily because at that area we could find
some small boats that were used for mining. Of course we used the boats to play also. We were 8
children swimming at the dangerous place. At first we did not know that there was something wrong
happened, we were still playing and swimming happily until the afternoon almost over.
Because we had been there for more than two hours, we felt cold and stopped playing. We wore our
cloth and finally we recognized that one of us was disappeared. We began to be panic and afraid. We
called people who was still at the mining area and told them that our friend had gone. That people was
also panic and angry and they quickly began to look for our friend together. Many people explored the
whole area to find our friend.3 hours left and the result was nothing.

33. What kind of text above?


a. Recount d. Announcement
b. Narrative e. Report
c. Hortatory
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini sangat tepat, berdasarkan susunan kalimat dan juga isi yang menceritakan
kegiatan masa lampau maka jenis teks tersebut adalah recount text.
34. What the text tell us about?
a. The writers childhood moment
b. The writers past experienced
c. The writers lost his friends because his friends was drown
d. The writers dreams
e. The writers neighborhood
Answer: C
Jawaban ini sesuai pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “We wore our cloth and finally we
recognized that one of us was disappeared”.
The following text is for the questions 35 to 36.
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Nuclear Power
Nuclear power is generated by using uranium which is a metal mined in various parts of the world. The
first large scale of nuclear power station was opened at Calder Hall in Cumbria, England in 1956.
Some military ships and submarines have nuclear power plant for engine. Nuclear power produces
around 11% of the world’s energy needed, and produces huge amounts of energy. It causes no pollution
as we would get when burning fossil fuels. The advantages of nuclear plant are as follows:
o It costs about the same coal, so it is not expansive to make.
o It does not produce smoke or carbon dioxide, so it does not contribute to the greenhouse effect.
o It produces huge amounts of energy from small amount of uranium.
o It produces small amount of waste.
o It is reliable.
On the other hand, nuclear power is very dangerous. It must be sealed up and buried for many years
to allow the radioactivity to die away. Furthermore, although it is reliable, a lot of money has to be spent
on safety because if it does go wrong, a nuclear accident can be a major accident.
People are increasingly concerned about this matter. In the 1990s nuclear power was the fastest
growing source of power in many parts of the world.

35. What does the text tell us about?


a. It tells about the nuclear power
b. It tells about the advantages of the nuclear
c. It tells about the disadvantages of the nuclear
d. It tells about the first station
e. It tells about the nuclear power at Calder Hall
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yang menjadi main ide dari keseluruhan teks
“On the other hand, nuclear power is very dangerous”.
36. What is one of the disadvantages of the nuclear power?
a. It’s reliable
b. It’s not expensive to make
c. It produces huge amounts of energy
d. It’s dangerous
e. It doesn’t produce smoke
Answer: D
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni ”nuclear power is very dangerous”.

The following text is for the questions 37 to 38.


EDITORIAL: NEWS.
The Australia, The growing importance of Australia’s relationship with China, our largest trading
partner, has long been appreciated by this newspaper, two-way trade with China increased by 16.5% last
financial year to $64 billion. More than 100,000 Chinese are studying in Australia and by 2005, a million
Chinese tourists a year will be holidaying here.
The bilateral relationship is central to our national interest and holds the key to our future prosperity.
Which is all the more reason why the government dealings with Chinese officials and business leaders
must be open and transparent, the style of some of the Rudd government’s dealings with China have not
left that impression.
After insisting for most of Thursday that he had exchanged only small Christmas and birthday gifts with
family friend Helen Liu, Defense Minister Joel Fitzgibbon remembered late in the day that the Chinese
business woman had paid for him to travel to Beijing and Shanghai in December 2002 and to Shanghai in
April 2005. The minister apologized and amended the parliamentary register. He also rents his Canberra
residence from Liu and defense officials allegedly found her banking details on his office IT system.

37. What is the text about?


a. The trade relationship between Australia and China
b. The bilateral relationship for the future business
c. The relationship focusing on the future trade
d. China left the impression on each business
e. The first relationship between Australia and China
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “The bilateral relationship is central to
our national interest and holds the key to our future prosperity.”
38. After reading the text, we conclude that?
a. The bilateral relationship is not transparent
b. Rudd and Joel went to Shanghai in 2005
c. More tourists will come to Australia
d. Helen Liu is Joel’s colleague
e. Liu gave Joel a house
Answer: C
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “a million Chinese tourists a year will
be holiday in here.”

This incomplete text is for number 39 to 40.


Once upon a time, there lived in Japan a peasant and his wife. They were sad couple because they
had no children. They kept praying to their God pleading to give a child. While watering wood by a stream
one day, the man saw a large peach floating on the water. He ran to pick up. His wife was excited
because she had never seen such a large peach before. They were about to cut the peach when they
heard a voice from inside. The couple was too … (49) to do anything The peach then … (50) open, and
there was a beautiful baby boy inside. The couple was very happy, of course. They named the baby
Momotaro, which meant ‘Peach boy’.
39. a. amazed
b. happy
c. sad
d. surprised
e. proudly
Answer: D
Kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks tersebut adalah “surprised”.
40. a. cut
b. take
c. ready
d. united
e. cracked
Answer: E
Kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks tersebut adalah “Cracked”.
URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Ant’s life
Ants are social insects. They are like people, live in families and build their own houses or nest. But a
family of ants may consist of tens of thousand ants. Each ant has its own works to do. There are hunters,
workers and soldiers. The hunters hunt for food for all the ants in the nest. The workers build the nest.
Most of ants make their nests in the ground. The workers dig holes in the ground and make rooms. The
soldiers guard he nests against the strangers and enemies. The workers and the soldiers get their food
from the hunters.The queen is a special ant. It get special food from the hunters. It does not have to work.
Her only job is to lay egg.
The ants are very interesting. They have been running about everywhere. They seem very busy. They
have been looking for food. When an ant finds something, it takes it to the nest. If one ant cannot carry it,
it calls its friends to help.

Questions:
1. What is the text about?
2. What is the purpose of the text?
3. Where do all ants get the food from?
4. What are doing by the ant’s queen?
5. What are doing by ant if they can’t carry something they find?

Answer:
1. The text tells about ant’s life.
2. The purpose of the text is to entertain the reader.
3. All ants get food from the ant hunters.
4. The queen of ants lay the egg.
5. They will call their friends for help.
PREDIKSI UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 2
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Man : Hilda, can you turn off the television please?
Woman : Yes, father, wait a second.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school d. At the mall
b. At home e. At the market
c. At a store
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (b).” At home”
Therefore, you should answer choice (b)
Now let’s begin number 1.

1. Woman : Did you attend the dance competition yesterday?


Man : Yes I did. I won in the competition.
Woman : Wow, that’s great! Congratulation!
Narrator : What is the topic of the conversation?
2. Woman : I have uploaded my poem in my blog. Have you read it?
Man : Yes, I have.
Woman : What do you think of it?
Man : I think it is good. Your words are poetic. You have also placed animation. It makes
your poem more interesting.
Woman : Thank you.
Narrator : What are the speakers talking about?
3. Woman : What’s wrong John? You look terrible.
Man : I have a terrible cough, because of that I couldn’t sleep last night.
Woman : You should stop smoking, and go to the doctor, I’m sure you’ll get better
soon.
Man : Maybe you’re right, this must be because of smoking.
Narrator : What happened to the man?
4. Man : You look very happy. Is it good news?
Woman : Yeah... Guess what? I passed the SNMPTN.
Man : Oh really? That’s awesome! What faculty?
Woman : Medical faculty of Gajah Mada University.
Man : Wow! Congratulation. You’re going to study to become a doctor.
You’ve deserve it, because you’ve been working hard.
Narrator : Why the women look very happy?
5. Man : Diana, come here!
Woman : Yes, what’s the matter Sir?
Man : Look! You’ve got D. You always talk to your friends and you don’t pay attention
in class.
Narrator : Where did the conversation take place?

1. a. Greeting a friend.
b. Complimet a friend.
c. Congratulating a friend.
d. Welcoming a friend.
e. Expressing gratitude.
Answer: C
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat “Wow, that’s great! Congratulation!”. Maka, jawaban yang benar
adalah C yaitu menyelamati teman.
2. a. The woman’s blog
b. The woman’s poem
c. The woman’s articles
d. The woman’s animation
e. The woman’s poetic words
Answer: B
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat “I have uploaded my poem in my blog”. Maka, jawaban yang
benar adalah B yaitu the woman’s poem.
3. a. He is unhealthy d. He is unmood
b. He is happy e. He is healthy
c. He is angry
Answer: A
Jawaban ini berdasarkan respon yang diungkapkan pria di dalam dialog tersebut yakni “I have a
terrible cough, because of that I couldn’t sleep last night.” Yang artinya “Aku sakit batuk akut,
karena itulah aku tidak dapat tidur dengan nyenyak semalam.” Dari pernyataan tersebut kita tahu
bahwa si pria sedang sakit batuk parah. Sehingga pilihan jawaban A adalah yang paling tepat.
Karena mengandung respon yang menyatakan Pria tersebut sedang sakit, dibandingkan dengan
pilihan jawaban B, yang mengandung respon pria itu sedang bahagia, pilihan jawaban C
mengandung makna pria itu sedang marah, D pria itu sedang tidak dalam mood yang baik, dan E
yang mengandung respon pria itu sehat.
4. a. She was passed the national examination
b. She was won a national speech contest
c. Because she was got 1st rank in her class
d. Because she was passed the SNMPTN
e. Because she was got 100 in her Biology test
Answer: D
Jawaban ini berdasarkan respon dan pernyataan yang diungkapkan oleh Wanita di dalam dialog
tersebut, yakni “Yeah… Guess what? I passed the SNMPTN” yang artinya “Tebak, Aku lulus
SNMPTN.”
5. a. In the school d. In the school hall
b. In the classroom e. In Diana house
c. In the teacher office
Answer: B
Jawaban ini berdasarkan respon yang diberikan oleh wanita di dalam dialog tersebut yakni “Yes,
What’s the matter, sir?” Yang artinya “Ya. Ada apa pak?” kemudian yang kedua adalah respon
yang diberikan laki-laki di dalam dialog tersebut yang mengatakan “Look! You’ve got D.
You always talk to your friends and you don’t pay attention in class.” Yang artinya “lihat kau
mendapat nilai D, itu karena kamu selalu bercerita di dalam kelas sehingga tidak memperhatikan
pelajaran.” Dari dialog di atas kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa dialog ini terjadi antara guru dan
murid di dalam sebuah kelas.

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Woman : Hi Andy, where are you? there is a package for you!
Man : ….
You will also hear:
a. I am fine, thank you d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
b. Wait mom, I am in the living room e. I am so sad to hear that
c. Let me introduce myself
The best answer to the question “Where are you?” is choice (b), “wait mom, i am in the living room”.
Therefore, you should choose choice (b).
6. Man : Would you like me to help you carry these books to the library?
Woman : No, thanks I can handle it
Man : Let me bring your bag then?
Woman : ....
Narrator : What does the woman probably respon?
a. I don’t want it.
b. Put it down.
c. Ok, that’s really helpful.
d. Go away.
e. No, thanks.
7. Man : Dian, did you type this letter?
Woman : Yes, sir, anything wrong with it, Sir?
Man : Yes, you did it very carelessly this time.
Woman : I do apologize sir, let me fix it
Man : ....
Narrator : What does the man probably respond?
a. There is no excuse.
b. You should be fired!
c. Don’t care.
d. Ok, I’ll give you second chance.
e. What?
8. Man : Where are we going to stay?
Woman : At the Sun Hotel, near the beach
Man : Why there?
Woman : ....
Narrator : What the woman probably respond?
a. It’s smells not good.
b. It’s big but ugly.
c. It gives the most satisfactory service.
d. I don’t know.
e. It’s just my intuition.

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
6 Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban C merupakan pilihan jawaban yang tepat berdasarkan pertanyaan yang
diungkapkan pria di dalam dialog “Let me bring your bag then,” yang artinya “kalau begitu, boleh
saya bawakan tas Anda?” Respon yang paling tepat untuk pertanyaan tersebut adalah C, yang
mengandung makna, “Agreement” atau membolehkan.
7. Answer: D
Jawaban ini merupakan pilihan jawaban yang tepat, berdasarkan makna yang terkandung di
dalamnya, yakni “Ia akan memberikan kesempatan kedua” sedangkan pilihan jawaban lain
cenderung tidak sesuai dengan pernyataan dalam dialog.
8. Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah C. Hal ini disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog
yakni “why there?” yang artinya pria di dalam dialog tersebut bertanya tentang alasan kenapa
memilih hotel tersebut. Dan respon yang paling tepat adalah C.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.

9. Monas or National Monument is a monument that has been built since the days of Ir. Sokarno. The
monument has a section that forms a flame with a layer of gold of 35 kg. Monas building has a height of
137 meters with a layer of marble in parts. At the bottom there is a floor that is used for the meditation hall
and used as a historic museum. This national monument is open to the public and is provided with an
elevator for visitors who want to see the sights of the city through the top of the monas.
Narrator: Which picture that described in the monologue?
10. My mother is a beautiful person. She is not tall but not short, and she has curly hair and brown. Her
eyes color are like honey and her color skin color light brown, and she has a beautiful smile. Her weight
likes 120 lbs. She is a very kind person. She is very lovely, friendly, patient, and she loves to help people.
I love my mom, because she is a good example to me. She loves being in the Church, and she loves sing
and dance too.
Narrator: according to the monologue, what is the speaker’s mother hair type?
11. He was born in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England, on February 17, 1991. He is a singer, songwriter,
and a producer. He has red curly hair, grey eyes, and white skin. He also has beard around his chin and
jaws. His body is average. This guy has created several songs and becomes popular like Perfect, Shape
of You, Thinking Out Loud.
Narrator: Who is described in the monologue?

9. a. b.

c. d.

e.

10. a. b.
c. d.

e.

11. a. b.

c. d.
e.

9. Answer: E.

10. Answer: B.

11. Answer: C.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a
federal republic composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various
possessions.[fn 6] At 3.8 million square miles (9.8 million km 2) and with over 325 million people, the United
States is the world’s third- or fourth-largest country by total area[fn 7] and the third-most populous country.
The capital is Washington, D.C., and the largest city by population is New York City. Forty-eight states and
the capital’s federal district are contiguous and located in North America between Canada and Mexico.
The state of Alaska is in the northwest corner of North America, bordered by Canada to the east and
across the Bering Strait from Russia to the west. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific
Ocean. The U.S. territories are scattered about the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, stretching
across nine official time zones. The extremely diverse geography, climate, and wildlife of the United
States make it one of the world’s 17 megadiverse countries.

12.Narrator: What is the topic of the monologue?


13.Narrator: How many states are in the United states?

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.


Here are some steps how to install BJ cartridge. First, plug the printer in. Please, don’t turn your
computer on. Then, open the front door and cartridge holder move to the center. Unpack the BJ cartridge
and remove the protective cap and tape from the cartridge. After that, place the BJ cartridge by lowering
the level. Finally, close the cover and the printer is ready for operation.
14.Narrator: What is the device the monologue talk about?
15.Narrator: What do we avoid when plugging the printer in?

12. a. Washington DC c. Mexico city e. Canada


b. United States of America d. Hawaii
Answer: B
Topik dari teks monolog tersebut adalah menjelaskan tentang United States of America.
13. a. 16 (sixteen) c. 15 (fifteen) e. 40 (forty)
b. 14 (fourteen) d. 50 (fifty)
Answer: C
Negara yang berada di Amerika Serikat berjumlah 15. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah C.
14. a. cell phone c. a laptop e. a Printer
b. computer d. a CD player
Answer: E
Perangkat yang disebutkan dalam teks monolog tersebut adalah printer.
15. a. remove the protective cap d. open the front door
b. unpack the cartridge e. turn off the computer
c. turn on the computer
Answer: C. Turn of the computer
Yang kita hindari saat menghubungkan printer adalah menyalakan computer. Jadi, jawaban yang
benar adalah C

This is the end of listening section


The following text is for questions 16 to 18.
ANNOUNCEMENT
Because of the high demand for electrical power due to extremely cold weather, the city is facing a
serious power shortage. We are asking residents to help us avoid this situation. Please reduce your
power consumption as much as possible. Lower household heat to sixty degrees, turn of all unnecessary
appliances, postpone energy-consuming tasks such as doing the laundry.
(http://mybintangsongo.blogspot.co.id)
16. The announcement is about?
a. a serious power shortage in the city
b. the high demand for electrical power
c. the extremely cold weather in the city
d. the need to turn off all unnecessary appliances
e. the demand to postpone energy-consuming tasks
Answer: B
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni “Because of the high
demand for electrical power due to extremely cold weather.”
17. The announcement is addressed to?
a. the residents of the city
b. the companies in the city
c. the rich people in the city
d. the officials that work in the city
e. the employees of the electricity company
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks “…We are asking residents” yang artinya
“kita meminta kepada warga.” Dari pernyataan tersebut dapat kita simpulkan bahwa “pengumuman
tersebut dimaksudkan adalah warga dari kota tersebut.”
18. “Turn of all unnecessary appliances.” The synonym of the underlined word is?
a. Cables d. Ingredients
b. Wire e. Devices
c. Iron
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan penjelasan di Kamus Bahasa Inggris, jika kata “Appliances” memiliki
persamaan makna dengan “Devices” yakni “Peralatan”, atau “Aplikasi”.

The following text is for questions 19 to 21.


Announcement

CyboEnergy, Inc. (Rancho Cordova, CA) Is pleased to announced that our company has been
awarded US. patent 8,786,133 entitled “Smart and Scalable Power Inverters"
CyboEnergy has implemented technology In Its award-winning Cybolnverter off-grid solar power
systems. For more Information, please visit our website or Contact us.
www.CyboEnergy.co.id
cybiEnergi@co.id:
PH: 1 413 75 680n (office)

19. What is the objective of the text?


a. To inform the U.S. Patent 8,786,133
b. To describe the implementation of the technology
c. To announce “smart and scalable inverters"
d. To explain the U.S. Patent
e. To advertise CyboEnergy Inc
Answer: C
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks dan isi dari keseluruhan teks yang
mengumumkan adanya “smart and scalable inventers”.
20. Why did the company been awarded?
a. It successfully used alternative energy resources
b. It successfully implemented the new technology
c. It successfully improved the technology of power inverters
d. It successfully modified the energy systems
e. It successfully changed power systems
Answer: C
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni adanya penemuan dalam
bidang teknologi inovasi sumber tenaga.
21. Cybolnverter is the equipment for ....
a. Energy saving d. Energy consumption
b. Alternative energy e. Power diffusion
c. Power supply
Answer: B
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni adanya penemuan baru terkait
dengan alat yang dapat menyediakan tenaga alternatif.

The following text is for questions 22 to 24.


Jambu Street 129
Bandung, January 30th, 2017

Dear Fred,
It was a real sorrow that I heard this morning of your great loss. I knew your mother was ill, for your
brother told me several weeks ago. However, as he at that time did not seem to think the illness was very
serious, the news of your mother’s death came to me as a shock. You have my sincere and heartfelt
sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow. I know you will feel it deeply, for you always thought so much of
your mother and loved her so truly. I feel it also as a personal loss to myself, for your mother was always
very kind to me. Her death must be a terrible grief to your father, too. Please assure him of my sincere
sympathy.
Words, I know, are poor comforters. “The heart knows its own sorrow”, and in such sorrows we are
always alone. However, it is not mere words when I say that I feel with you in your sorrow.

Your sincere friend,

Jack

22. What is the possible relation between the sender and the recipient?
a. Relatives d. Siblings
b. Employee e. Enemy
c. Friends
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban C adalah pilihan jawaban yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni
“your sincered friend Jack” yang menunjukkan bahwa pengirim dari surat tersebut memiliki
hubungan pertemanan dengan penerima.
23. From the letter we know that ....
a. Fred’s mother was not ill before her death
b. Jack sent letter to Fred several weeks ago
c. Jack was very sorrowful to send the letter to his mother
d. Jack had known Fred’s mother before
e. Fred is the only child in his family
Answer: D
Jawaban tersebut disimpulkan dari pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “I feel it also as a personal loss
to myself, for your mother was always very kind to me” dari kalimat tersebut dapat disimpulkan
bahwa Jack sudah mengenal ibu Fred sebelumnya.
24. “You have my sincere and heartfelt sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow.”
What is the closest meaning of the underlined word?
a. Real d. Honest
b. Caring e. Curious
c. Generous
Answer: D
Kata “sincere” memiliki kesamaan makna kata dengan kata “Honest”.

The following text is for questions 25 to 28.

The use of formalin and other dangerous preservatives in food has been serious problem for three
reasons. Firstly, formalin is not for human beings, but it is for biological specimens and experiments.
Formalin in Biology is a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water which is usually used as a disinfectant or
to preserve biological specimens. Thus, it is not for food preservatives. Of course when it is used for food
preservative, it will be very dangerous to human’s body.
The second reason is that there is no tight control from the government. This condition makes the
people’s health is really in a threat. When the control is weak and the use formalin was spread wide all
over the Indonesian regions, and these days it has really happened, the citizen's bodies will be badly
contaminated with the poisons. Fish or food traders still sell their products which contain formalin and
dangerous preservatives. Can you imagine that our digestive system absorbs the substance that should
be for the human and animal corpses?
Considering the reasons, we can make a conclusion that the use of formalin and other preservatives is
really a serious problem if it is not resolved immediately.  

23. Why is formalin dangerous for human`s body?


a. It is not food preservatives
b. It is a disinfectant for human beings
c. It is used to preserve biological specimens
d. It is 10% solution of formaldehyde in water
e. It is controlled flighty from the government 
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks.
24. The main idea of paragraph two is?
a. The human`s bodies will be harmful after consuming the formalin
b. The government has not controlled the use of formalin firmly
c. The weak control of using formalin is not threatening the human
d. The human`s bodies will be harmful after consuming the formalin
e. The use of formalin is known all over the regions
Answer: B
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan dan isi di dalam teks yaitu “the government has not controlled
the use of formalin firmly.”
25. Based on the facts above, the writer suggest that?
a. People have to avoid consuming formalin in their food
b. The use of formal dehyde is necessary to control the food
c. People should add 100% solution of formaldehyde in water
d. The food preservative is required to make the food delicious
e. Food seller is supposed to pour formalin for vegetables and food products
Answer: A
Sesuai dengan teks tersebut, penulis menyarankan untuk menghindari mengkonsumsi formalin di
makanan.
26. What is the generic structure of the text?
a. Arguments-Recommendation-Thesis
b. Thesis-Argument-Recommendation
c. Thesis-Argument-Reiteration
d. Thesis-Supporting Points-Contrasting Points-Reiteration
e. Reiteration-Arguments-Thesis
Answer: C
Generic structure dari teks tersebut adalah: Thesis-Argument-Reiteration

The following text is for questions 29 to 31.


Circuses Should Not Use Animals
Animals should not be used in circus. The environment where they perform and their living conditions
are usually inappropriate Tigers, for example which naturally live in wilderness, must perform tricks on a
narrow stage and spend their lifetime in a small cage.
Besides, the living conditions of the circus animals are poor. They live in a cramped condition most of
the time. They actually need more space to roam. They also do not have freedom to live with their own
kind.
We should ban the use of animals in circus and their confinement there.
(http://englishahkam.blogspot.co.id)
29. Why does the writer consider circus inappropriate place to live for animals?
a. It resembles the animal's natural habitat.
b. It is the place where the animals are tortured.
c. It is the place to get public amusement.
d. It provides animals bad food.
e. It because the environment is not suit with the animal real habitat.
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “The environment where they perform
and their living conditions are usually inappropriate.”
30. According to the text, we know that?
a. Tigers are the most suitable animals to perform tricks.
b. Tigers are the smartest animals.
c. The highlight of the circus is on the animals.
d. The animals are the main performers in the circus.
e. Animals receive ill treatment in a circus.
Answer: D
Jawaban tersebut sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Tigers, for example which
naturally live in wilderness, must perform tricks on a narrow stage and spend their lifetime in a
small cage.” Kata yang bergaris bawah artinya “harus melakukan pertunjukan dan trik di atas
panggung” dari pernyataan tersebut dapat kita ketahui bahwa binatang menjadi pertunjukan utama
di dalam sebuah sirkus.
31. "They live in a cramped condition most of their time (Paragraph 3). The underlined word is closest
in meaning to ....
a. clean and neat d. small and crowded
b. dirty and messy e. large and quiet
c. poor and spacious
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban yang paling tepat adalah D. Jawaban ini berdasarkan kamus bahasa inggris,
dimana kata “Cramped” memiliki kesamaan makna dengan kata “Small and Crowded” yakni
Sempit/Sesak/Kecil.

The following text is for questions 32 to 34.


Cell Phone
Do you want to buy mobile phone? Don’t be hasty. There are many things to consider. Be reasonable
before making the decision.
First, you can start by asking yourself the usefulness of the equipment. The question might be, “Do I
want it for prestige or usefulness?”
Then, you should make a choice on the type of the mobile phone. There are various choices in the
market, so you should decide the one that meets your needs and whether you can afford it or not.
The consequence of using a mobile phone is its high operational costs. You have to pay more for a
mobile phone compared to a fixed telephone. Therefore, you should only use the mobile phone only for
important talks.

32. The communicative purpose of the text is?


a. To describe the way things are, with reference to a range of nature.
b. To present at least two point of view about an issue
c. To describe how something is accomplished
d. To give entertainment or amusement to the readers
e. To persuade the reader or listener that something is the case.
Answer: E
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan kesimpulan dari teks, dimana di teks tersebut bertujuan untuk
membujuk pembaca dan pendengar terkait dengan sebuah topik masalah tertentu.
33. What is the text about?
a. Things to consider before buying a mobile phone
b. The various types of mobile phone
c. The consequences of using a mobile phone
d. How to use a mobile phone effectively
e. The advantages of using a mobile phone
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan kesimpulan dari teks tersebut yang keseluruhannya menjelaskan
tentang hal-hal yang harus kita perhatikan pada saat kita akan membeli sebuah telepone
genggam.
34. “The question might be, “Do I want it for prestige or usefulness?” (Paragraph 2)
What is the similar meaning of the underlined word?
a. Fame d. Reputation
b. Devotion e. Difference
c. Position
Answer: D
Kata “Prestige” memiliki kesamaan makna dengan kata “Reputation” yakni “Reputasi”, atau
“keunggulan.”

The following text is for questions 35 to 37.


Damaged Roads
The number of damaged roads linking Jakarta with West Java has certainly provoked complaints from
locals and road users. Take for an example, the roads in Bekasi and Tangerang, which have been the
focus of the media. Head of traffic officials, Sutraman said “The road should be repaired using the right
sort of asphalt, stones, and sand. Repairs should be carefully so the roads could be preventing from
constant damage. Otherwise, the repairs would be questioned”.

(Jakarta Daily)
35. The text reports .…
a. the damaged roads linking Jakarta and West Java
b. the damaged roads in Bekasi and Tangerang
c. the complaints from locals and road users
d. the poor quality of the damaged roads
e. the poorly constructed roads in Jakarta and West Java
Answer: C
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “The number of damaged roads linking Jakarta
with West Java has certainly provoked complaints from locals and road users.”
36. Sutraman’s suggestion is related to his concern that ....
a. many roads in Jakarta and West Java are badly damaged
b. many complaints are heard every day in the mass media
c. the traffic is badly affected by the bad road conditions
d. road repairs may not be conducted appropriately
e. the media continually report the damaged roads
Answer: D
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Repairs should be carefully so the roads
could be preventing from constant damage. Otherwise, the repairs would be questioned”.
37. “The number of damaged roads linking Jakarta with West Java ...”
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ….
a. Bridging c. Connecting e. Relating
b. Adjusting d. Cooperating
Answer: C
Kata “linking” memiliki kesamaan makna kata dengan kata “connecting” yaitu menghubungkan.

The following text is for number 38 to 40.


There is an unusual family living across from my house. The young couple with a baby girl normally
appear to be ....(38) and calm, but a sudden scream would burst out with cursing and things flying around
the house. The wife would chase the husband around the house with whatever was available to throw
at ..... (39). Apparently, the husband is a better runner who dashes out onto the road like an arrow,
leaving his wife hardly able to catch a glimpse of his back. Frankly, I think the wife as a bit cocky, hot-
tempered person and a .... (40). She complains about almost anything, easily.
38. a. excited c. quiet e. cheerful
b. fantastic d. happy
Answer: C
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik dalam teks tersebut adalah quiet.
39. a. his c. hims e. them
b. her d. him
Answer: D
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik dalam teks tersebut adalah him.
40. a. obedient c. nagger e. lovely
b. dynamic d. truthful
Answer: C
Jawaban yang tepat untuk mengisi titik-titik dalam teks tersebut adalah nagger.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Seraya Island

Small Seraya Island or better known as Seraya Island is an island located in West Manggarai regency,
East Nusa Tenggara, or it is about ten kilometers north of the city center Labuanbajo. This island is small
and has a coastline for about one kilometer. But this island has an incredible beauty and is an ideal place
to calm you up or for honeymoon. A visit to this island will make you feel to own an island and a private
beach.
The presented landscape will certainly fascinate everyone who visits it. The beach at this island has white
sand and the water is quite clear and bluish completed by its underwater beauty. Even when the tide is
low, you can walk out to the sea for about 500 meters from the coast. Various activities can be done in
this place, such as fishing, swimming and snorkeling.
Besides presenting the natural beauty, the island also presents the underwater beauty. It is because the
local communities still adhere to their principles for not using equipment such as bomb or cyanide to catch
fish. So that environmental sustainability can be maintained very well.

Questions:
1. What is the text tells about?
2. Where is Seraya Island located?
3. Why people visit Seraya Island?
4. How is the beach at the island?
5. What activities we can do at the beach?

Answer:
1. The text is tells about Seraya Island.
2. Seraya Island located in West Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara, or it is about ten kilometers
north of the city center Labuanbajo.
3. People visit Seraya Island because the island has an incredible beauty and is an ideal place to calm up
or for honeymoon.
4. The beach at this island has white sand and the water is quite clear and bluish completed by its
underwater beauty.
5. Fishing, swimming and snorkeling.
PREDIKSI UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 3
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Boy : Hi, what about this scarf, I think it’s suit on you.
Girl : Ah, you’re right, and the color is pink, it’s my favorite color.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school d. At the mall
b. At home e. At the market
c. At the way
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (d), “At the
mall”. Therefore, you should answer choice (d)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Woman : Whose pen is this?
Man : It is mine.
Woman : Can I borrow it? I must filling this form, I forgot to bring mine.
Narrator : What is the man must do?
2. Woman : Spaghetti carbonara for table number 10.
Man : I’m here, it’s mine.
Narrator : Where does the conversation take place?
3. Woman : Hi, George, what happened to you? You look so pale?
Man : I have a terrible diarrhea last night, so I couldn’t sleep, cause I have to go to
the bathroom frequently.
Woman : You should watch what food you’re ate, because sometimes it’s not cooked
well.
Man : You’re right.
Narrator : What the dialogue discuss about?
4. Woman : Did you know, mom was losing her phone yesterday?
Man : Really, where did she losing it?
Woman : She said she lose it when she was at the traditional market but she not recognize
it until she get home!
Narrator : Where did mom lost her phone?
5. Man : Did you watched the world cup 2018 final last night.
Woman : No, what is it?
Man : My friends said that my favorite team, France win it, I am just really curious.
Narrator : What is the man favorite National team?
1. a. Lend the pen c. Discussing the form e. Buying pen
b. Filling the form d. Reading the form
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban A, adalah pilihan jawaban yang tepat, untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog
yakni “Can I borrow it? I must filling this form. I forgot to bring mine”.
2. a. Police station c. Coffee shop e. Bank
b. School d. Restaurant
Answer: D
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan dari perempuan di dalam dialog yakni “Spaghetti carbonara
for the table number 10.” Yang artinya “Pesanan spaghetti carbonara untuk meja nomor 10.” Dari
pernyataan tersebut dapat kita simpulkan bahwa percakapan terjadi dalam sebuah restauran.
3. a. Headache
b. Diarrhea
c. Sleep less
d. Food
e. Cooked well food
Answer: B
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog, dialog di atas membicarakan
tentang “terrible diarrhea”.
4. a. In her house d. In the supermarket
b. In her bathroom e. In the way she went back home
c. In traditional market
Answer: C
Jawaban dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog di atas yakni “She said she
lose it when she was at the traditional market” dalam pernyataan tersebut di sebutkan bahwa ibu
kehilangan ponselnya saat berada di pasar tradisional.
5. a. Belgium d. France
b. Spain e. America
c. England
Answer: D
Jawaban dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog di atas yakni “my friends said
that my favorite team, France win it, I am just really curious” dalam pernyataan tersebut disebutkan
bahwa pria tersebut penasaran apakah tim favoritnya yakni “France” menang di laga final.

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Good morning, Jake, how are you today?
Man : Oh, hi Mira I am great thank you. What about you?
You looked so exhausted, what happened?
Woman : .…
You will also hear:
Narrator : What will the woman probably respond?
a. I am fine, but I was just slipped when I am run to get to the lift
b. I am in the living room
c. Let me introduce myself
d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
e I am so sad to hear that
The best respond for the woman is “a”. Therefore your should choose choice (a).
6. Derry : Hi, what should we do in this free time?
Michael : I don’t know, I couldn’t think anything right now
Derry : How about playing playstation?
Michael : ....
Narrator : What Michael probably respond?
a. Wow, that’s a good idea
b. I don’t mind
c. Oh, that so awful
d. Let’s have it
e. I don’t want to
7. Man : Why you look so upset?
Woman : It’s has been hard day today, it was raining when I went school.
After that, the school bus was late, and I had to wait 20 minutes inside the rain.
Man : ….
Narrator : What will the man probably respond?
a. You look so upset
b. It’s a good news
c. I’m terribly sorry to hear that
d. Thank you
e. How can I help you?
8. Woman : I heard bad news about you, were in London. Was it’s true?
Man : Yes, someone stole my laptop when I left it in the car.
Woman : ....
Narrator : What is the probably response?
a. Oh, your welcome
b. Oh, you are awesome
c. Haha, good to you
d. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that
e. Oh, I also have a bag

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
6 Answer: A
Jawaban sesuai untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog, karena jawaban tersebut
mengandung makna yang sesuai dengan pertanyaan yang ada di dalam dialog yakni “how about,
playing Playstation?”
7. Answer: C
Jawaban merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog.
8. Answer: D
Jawaban merupakan respon yang tepat untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog yakni “yes,
someone stole my laptop, when I left it in the car” jawaban D juga memiliki makna “ungkapan
berduka atau belasungkawa”.
Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Instagram is a photo and video sharing social media app. It allows you to share a wide range of
content such as photos, videos, Stories, and live videos. It has also recently launched IGTV for longer-
form videos. As a brand, you can have  an Instagram business profile, which will provide you with rich
analytics of your profile and posts and  the ability to schedule Instagram posts using third-party tools.
Narrator: Which one is the logo of the social media in monologue?
10. First, put oranges and ice cubes into a blender. Second, turn on the blender. Wait until the oranges
and ice cubes dissolved. Third, put 2 spoonful of sugar into the blender and turn on the blender 15
seconds. Fourth, pour into a glass.
Narrator: what is the monologue, describe about?
11. Silkworms live for only two or three days after laying eggs. About 36,000 to 50,000 eggs are laid, and
these are carefully stored at the silkworm farm until they are ready to hatch. The eggs hatch into
caterpillars, which feed on mulberry leaves. Soon, the caterpillars are ready to spin their cocoons. Only
the caterpillars of a silkworm month know as ‘Bombyx Mori’ can do such spinning.
Narrator: What is described in the monologue?

9. a. b. c. d.

e.
10. a. b.

c. d. e.

11. a. b.

c. d.

e.
9. Answer: D.

10. Answer: A.

11. Answer: D.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 based on the following monologue.
General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the Indonesian national
revolution. He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces, he continues to be
widely respected in the country. The 24 years old Sudirman was chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a
close vote. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman ordered an assault on British and Dutch forces in
Ambarawa. The ensuing battle and British withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular support, and he
was ultimately confirmed on 18 December. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout
Java, including a show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949. When the Dutch began withdrawing, in
July 1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further. In late 1949 Sudirman’s
tuberculosis returned, and he retired to Magelang, where he died slightly more than a month after the
Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independence. He is buried at Semaki Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.
12. Narrator: What is the monologue about?
Questions 13 to 15 are based on the following monologue.
My Holiday In Bandung
Last holiday, I went to Bandung with my friends, Asep. We spent our holiday there. We went to
bandung by bus. The bus schedule from Indramayu was at 07.00 AM and arrived in Bandung at 11.30
AM 
In the first day, we went to Bandung zoo. The ticket price was only Rp 30.000. The animals collection
there were very complete.  In the next day, we went to geological museum and talked with the guide
about geology. It made us understood about geology. We saw rocks collection there. After that, I went to
Bandung bus station because we had to go home to Indaramayu.  My holiday in Bandung was only two
days but It made me happy. 

13. Narrator: Where did the writer go in the first day in Bandung?
14. Narrator: What the writer saw in the Geological museum?
15. Narrator: How many days, the writer spend his holiday in Bandung?

12. a. Descriptive text about General Sudirman


b. A Biography about General Sudirman
c. Recount about Indonesia First Commander
d. Reports about Indonesia war
e. History of General Sudirman
Answer: B
Teks tersebut menceritakan tentang biografi Jenderal Sudirman. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah
B, biography about general Sudirman.
13. a. Bandung Zoo d. Kawah Putih
b. Gedung Sate e. Asia-Afrika Conference Museum
c. Geological Museum
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks tersebut yakni
“In the first day I went to Bandung Zoo.” Yang artinya pada hari pertama liburan penulis pergi ke
Bandung Zoo.
14. a. Animal Fossil d. Sculpture
b. Statue e. Rock collection
c. Painting
Answer: E
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah E. hal ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks tersebut
dimana penulis menyebutkan “Next day, we went to the geological museum and talked with the
guide. It made us understand about geology. We saw rocks collection there.” Yang artinya pada
hari kedua liburan penulis menghabiskannya dengan mengunjungi museum geologi dan melihat
koleksi bebatuan.
15. a. Three days c. Four days e. One week
b. Two days d. Six days
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat dalam Monolog tersebut yakni “My
holiday in Bandung was only two days.” Yang artinya liburanku di Bandung hanya dua hari tetapi
itu membuatku sangat bahagia.
This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 17.


Once upon a time a mouse who were always lived on the land held by an unlucky chance formed
an intimate acquaintance with the frog who lived for the most part in the water. One day the frog was
intended on making mischief. He tied the food off the mouth tightly to his arm. Once join together the frog
let his friend, the mouse, to the middle where they usually search for food. He gradually let the mouse to
walk the pond in which he lived and when reaching the bank of the water, he suddenly jumped in.
Dragging the mouse in with him. The frog really enjoyed the water and swam crocking about. Ignoring the
poor dead mouse body floating about on the surface. A hawk observed the floating mouse from the sky
and dove down and grabbed it with his talons carrying it back to his nest. The frog that still being fasten
to the leg of the mouse was also carried as a prisoner and was eaten by the hawk.
16. Who live in the pond?
a. The poor mouse c. The frog e. The hawk
b. The prisoners d. The mouse
Answer: C
Jawaban di atas disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “the frog let his friend,
the mouse, to the middle where they usually search for food.”
17. How did the hawk catch the mouse?
a. By using his beak c. By shouting loudly e. By observing a mouse
b. By using his talons d. By flying in the sky
Answer: B
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “A hawk observed the floating
mouse from the sky and dove down and grabbed it with his talons carrying it back to his nest.”

The following text is for questions 18 to 20.


Angkor Wat was first Hindu temple and then Buddhist temple complex in Cambodia. It is the largest
religious monument in the world. The temple was built by the Khmer King Suriavarmen the second in the
early twelve century in Yosadaharapura, the capital of the Khmer Empire as his temple and advertorial
most lain. It’s dedicated to Wisnu. It is designed to represent to Mount Meru fame of the deepest in Hindu
Mithology within a mosque and has an outer wall which is 3.6 km long. It has three rectangular galleries
each phrase above the next. Epicenter of the temple stands quin kangs towers.
18. What kind of text it is?
a. Recount
b. Descriptive
c. Hortatory
d. Procedure
e. News item
Answer: B
Jenis teks tersebut adalah jenis teks deskripsi.
19. When the Angkor Wat temple was build?
a. In the twelve century
b. In eighteen century
c. In ninety century
d. In the middle of prehistoric
e. In twenty century
Answer: A
Jawaban di atas berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “Angkor Wat was first Hindu temple
and then Buddhist temple complex in Cambodia. It is the largest religious monument in the world.
The temple was built by the Khmer King Suriavarmen the second in the early twelve century in
Yosadaharapura.”
20. Which empire was strong enough to build the biggest temple of the world?
a. Old empire
b. Yosadaharapura Temple
c. Meru empire
d. The king empire
e. Khmer empire
Answer: E
Jawaban di atas sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “The temple was built by the
Khmer King Suriavarmen the second in the early twelve century in Yosadaharapura, the capital of
the Khmer Empire as his temple and advertorial most lain”.

The following text is for questions 21 to 23.


Neymar
Neymar da Silva Santos Junior born 5 February 1992, commonly known as Neymar, is a Brazilian
footballer who playsfor La Liga club FC Barcelona and the Brazilian national team, as a forward or winger.
At the age of 19, Neymar Jr won the 2011 South American Footballer of the Year award, after coming
third in 2010. He followed this up by winning it again in 2012. In 2012 Neymar received nominations for
the FIFA Ballon d’or, where he came10 th, and the FIFA Puskas Award, which he won. He is known for his
acceleration, speed, dribbling, finishing and ability withboth feet. His playing style has earned him critical
acclaim, with fans, media and former players drawing comparison toformer Brazil player Pele, who has
called Neymar “an excellent player”.
Neymar joined Santos in 2003 and, after through the ranks, he was promoted to their first team squad.
He made hisdebut for Santos in 2009, and was voted the best.
Young Player of the 2009 Campeonato Paulista. Further honours followed, with Neymar being voted
best player as Santos won the 2010 Campeonato Paulista, and also being top score in the 2010 Copa de
Brasil with 11 goals. He finished the 2010 season with 42 goals in 60 games as his club achieved the
Double. Neymar was again voted best player of the year in 2011 as his side retained the state title and
Santos also winning the 2011 Copa Liberladores in which Neymar scored 6 goals in 13 appearances. He
also played a key role in securing a Continental Double for his team Santos’ first since 1963. He received
the Bronze Ball in the 2011 FIFA Club World Cup, with Santos making it to the final, where they were
defeated 4-0 by Barcelona.
21. What happened to Neymar in 2011?
a. He made his first debut.
b. He moved to FC Barcelona.
c. He received the FIFA Puskas Award.
d. He scored 6 goals in 13 appearances.
e. He helped Brazil to win their 11th title
Answer: D
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “his side retained the state title and
Santos also winning the 2011 Copa Liberladores in which Neymar scored 6 goals in 13
appearances”.
22. The main idea of paragraph 3 is ….
a. Neymar played at Santos
b. Neymar joined Santos
c. Neymar played in the best
d. Neymar received award
e. Neymar scored many goal
Answer: D
Jawaban sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “He received the Bronze Ball in the 2011
FIFA Club World Cup”.
23. “…. who has called Neymar “an excellent player” (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word is closest meaning to?
a. Confident d. Skillful
b. Fantastic e. Generous
c. Magnificent
Answer: C
Kata “excellent” memiliki kesamaan makna kata dengan “Magnificent” yaitu luar biasa.

The following text is for questions 24 to 26.


The Bear and the Two Friends
Once, two friends were walking through the forest. They knew that anything dangerous can happen to
them at any time in the forest. So they promised each other that they would remain united in case of
danger.
Suddenly, they saw a large bear approaching tern. One of the friends at once climbed a nearby tree.
But the other one did not know how to climb. So being led by his common sense, he lay down on the
ground breathless, pretending to be a dead man.
The bear came near the man lying on the ground. It smelt his ears and slowly left the place. Because
the bear did not touch him, the friend on the tree came down and asked his friend on the ground, "Friend,
what did the bear tell you into your ears?"The other friend replied, "He advised me not to believe a false
friend.

24. What can we get from the story?


a. We have to save ourselves
b. We have to learn how to climb
c. Bear will not harm a dead man
d. True friend always stand by us in ups and downs
e. Bear doesn’t like human
Answer: D
Yang dapat kita ambil dari cerita tersebut adalah teman sejati selalu menemani kita disaat kita
susah maupun senang
25. What did the other man do when the bear approached them?
a. Climbing the tree d. Ask for help
b. Run and left his friends behind e. Do nothing
c. Hit the bear
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks yakni “One of the friends at
once climbed a nearby tree”.
26. "He advised me not to believe a false friend." (Paragraph 3) The underlined word refers to ....
a. His friends d. The friends which cannot climb
b. The bear e. The friends who climb the tree
c. The dead man
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di dalam teks.

The following text is for questions 27 to 30.


Nowadays, computers are widespread. They are useful, especially for children. As a computer
application, the internet is very useful. There is more information on the internet than in the world’s
biggest library. Through the internet people can get friends all over the world. Although they have never
seen each other, they get to know each other well. They can send e-mails to each other. The computer is
like a door to the world! computer also give a lot of advantages, for example computer gamers are great
and fun! They’re better than TV. On TV you can watch a space ship, but in a computer game you fly it!
In my opinion it is necessary to equip children with computer to help them learning and having fun.
27. The text mainly tells about ….?
a. the use of the computers in the world
b. the benefits in using computers
c. the benefits in using computers to children
d. the advantage of the internet to children
e. the effort in overcoming computer problems
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan isi keseluruhan teks yang membahas tentang keuntungan dari
komputer.
28. Why parents should provide children with computers?
a. They can train children with games
b. They give a lot of advantages
c. They are good invention
d. They acquire dozens of friends all over the world
e. They hardly look at computers for hours and hours
Answer: B
Orang tua seharusnya menyediakan computer untuk anak-anak karena computer memberikan
banyak keuntungan.
29. Based on the text, what is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
a. The writer persuades parents to provide children with computers
b. The writer suggests the parents to give children computers
c. The writer doesn’t care about the using of computers
d. The writer thinks that computers are good innovation
e. The writer asks parents not to use computers
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah A, jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang terdapat di
dalam teks yakni “In my opinion it is necessary to equip children with computer to help them
learning and having fun.”
30. How is the computer very useful to the society?
a. Children spend less time to play with friends
b. People can acquire more information easily.
c. Children can play many games in the computer.
d. They develop children characters through games
e. Computers gamers are very bad for children
Answer: B
Komputer sangat berguna bagi masyarakat karena dengan computer mereka dapat mendapatkan
informasi dengan mudah.

The following text is for questions 31 to 34.


House Husbands Heart Risk
Most people assume that life in the rat race is bad for your health. But reversing the traditional gender
roles, being a house husband is a stressful business, according to the latest research by American
scientists. By giving up their jobs in order to become house husbands, men increase their risk of heart
attack or coronary disease by as much as 82%, according to research based on 10 year study of 2.500
people in Boston, USA.
According to Dr Elaine Eaker, the key to the problem is that some men became stressed about
performing a role not traditionally assign to them by society. Men who stay at home tend not to have the
same levels of support from friends and family as women do the same.
Jack O’Sullivan, of the Father’s Direct group, was quoted as saying: “Society expects the main career
should be a woman and society is structured around that. Day care is called mother and toddler groups
and some men feel awkward about belonging to those groups.
Professor Gary Cooper, a psychologist at the University of Manchester, said many men tend to
underestimate the task of caring for a family. He said “Most men think being a house husband involves
putting on a bit of washing, taking the kids to school and then putting their feet up with a cup of coffee.
They are crazy. Most men are not used to performing a variety of activities simultaneously (the kind of
multi-tasking which is second nature to most women).”
It is estimated that men have taken over the main homemaker’s role in one in seven homes, as
increasing numbers of women become the main breadwinner. The study also found that women in high-
powered jobs were more likely to develop heart disease than those in more junior positions.

31. The main idea of the first paragraph is?


a. The result of the research showed that house husbands tend to have heart attack
b. House husbands have understandable reasons why they gave up their jobs
c. Scientists did some research on the people’s health living in Boston
d. The research on house-husbands health involved 2500 people
e. People living in the rat-race tend to have heart attacks
Answer: A
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan pada Paragraf pertama pada alinea terakhir yang menyebutkan
secara rinci hasil penelitian dan yang menjadi inti dari paragraf pertama.
32. The purpose of the text is?
a. To inform readers that 82% of house husbands suffer from heart attacks
b. To report the result of a research carried on by Dr Elain Eaker
c. To explain to readers why house husbands are subjects to heart attack
d. To persuade readers not to become a house husband
e. To describe what a house husband is
Answer: C
Teks tersebut merupakan jenis teks explanation yang mempunyai tujuan komunikatif untuk
menjelaskan secara rinci sebuah penelitian atau kejadian.
33. “Some men became stressed about performing a role not traditionally assign to them by
society.” (Paragraph 2)
The statement above is the result of research done by ....
a. Professor Gary Cooper c. Dr. Elaine Eaker e. A psychologist
b. An American scientist d. Jack O Sullivan
Answer: C
Pernyataan tersebut adalah hasil penelitian dari Dr. Elaine Eaker.
34. Some house husbands become stressed because?
a. They do not join the daycare groups
b. They are not used to doing house keeping
c. They are jobless
d. They earn less than their wives
e. They do not join the daycare groups
Answer: B
Jawaban tersebut merupakan kesimpulan dari pernyataan dari teks yakni “being a house husband
is a stressful business, according to the latest research by American scientists. By giving up their
jobs in order to become house husbands, men increase their risk of heart attack or coronary
disease by as much as 82%.” Yang artinya “Dapat disimpulkan bahwa menjadi “Bapak Rumah
tangga” atau tidak bekerja dan melakukan pekerjaan rumah, dapat meningkatkan tingkat stres.
Dan berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah, dengan tidak bekerja dan hanya menjadi Bapak Rumah tangga
meningkatkan risiko terjadinya serangan jatung pada pria sebanyak 82%.” Dari pernyataan
tersebut dapat kita simpulkan pria mengalami serangan jatung karena mengerjakan pekerjaan
rumah yang memberikan tekanan sangat besar.

The following text is for questions 35 to 38.


Many people think of gorillas as dangerous killers. One reason for this is that television and movies
often show these animals this way. But gorillas are really gentle animals.
The gorilla is a vegetarian. It lives in the African rain forests where it finds the fruits and plants it needs
to survive. A large, wild gorilla might eat over 40 pounds of leaves and fruit in one day.
Unfortunately, these peaceful creatures are in danger of becoming extinct. Each year, large areas of
the rain forests are being cut down. Because there is less and less food from these forests, the number of
wild gorillas is becoming smaller and smaller.
35. The passage describes gorillas as being ....
a. cute and friendly animals d. dangerous killers
b. TV and movie stars e. carnivores
c. gentle animal
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan dalam teks “…. But gorillas are really gentle
animals.” adalah C.
36. If something is becoming extinct, it is?
a. Becoming bigger c. Becoming lively e. Growing wild
b. Dying out d. Getting sick
Answer: B
“Dying out” memiliki kesamaan dengan kata “Extinct” yang berarti “Punah” atau “Berjumlah sedikit”
serta “Sekarat.”
37. According to the passage, why are gorillas in danger?
a. Because there is vegetarian.
b. Because forests get too much rain.
c. Because they eat too much.
d. Because people keep hunting them.
e. Because their food supply is being destroyed.
Answer: E
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan dalan teks “Because there is less and less
food from these forests, the number of wild gorillas is becoming smaller and smaller.” Yang artinya
“Karena kekurangan makanan dari hutan, jumlah Gorilla liar semakin hari semakin menurun.”
38. How many pounds of wild gorilla should eat leaves every day?
a. 20 pounds c. 40 pounds e. 15 pounds
b. 30 pounds d. 10 pounds
Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat berdasarkan pernyataan dalam teks “A large, wild gorilla might eat over
40 pounds of leaves and fruit in one day.”
39. Arrange the following phrase or sentences into the correct order
1. Then tie the branches with wire
2. Make sure you shape it as you want
3. Finally the bonsai will grow well
4. When the tree is bigger the wire is removed
5. You take a healthy young tree, almost all kind of tree will be possible
6. After they plenty of fertilizer, and cut the branches, regularly will be shorter
The correct arrangement is?
a. 2-5-4-1-6-3 d. 5-2-1-6-4-3
b. 4-5-1-6-2-3 e. 5-1-2-4-6-3
c. 2-1-4-5-6-3
Answer: D
Sususan kalimat yang tepat adalah 5-2-1-6-4-3.
40. Arrange the following sentence into the correct order!
My Brother’s Pet: Pigeon
1. It’s small-billed bird with a skin saddle between the bill and the forehead
2. The pigeon eats grain, fruits, and berries
3. It’s also has stout bodies, short neck and small heads
4. It has long wings and power full flight muscle
5. My brother has a pet and it’s a pigeon
The correct arrangement is?
a. 1-5-4-2-3 c. 3-5-4-3-2 e. 5-1-4-3-2
b. 2-1-4-2-3 d. 4-1-5-2-3
Answer: E
Susunan kalimat yang sesuai adalah 5-1-4-3-2.

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
The sense of taste is one a person’s five senses. We taste with the help of taste-buds in the
tongue. There are four main kinds of taste: sweet, sour, salty, and bitter. All other tastes are just mixtures
of two or more of these main types.
The surface of the tongue has more than fifteen thousand taste-buds (or cells). These are
connected to the brain by special nerves which send the so-called “tastes messages. When the toggle
comes into contact with food of any kind, the taste-buds will pick up the taste. The nerves then send
messages to the brain. This will make us aware of the taste. All this happens in just a few second.
There are four kind of taste buds, each of which is sensitive to only a particular taste. These four
groups are located in deferent pies of the tongue. The taste-buds for salty and sweet tastes are found
round the tip of the tongue and along its sides. Sour tastes can be pick up only at the sides of the tongue.
The taste-buds for bitter taste are found at the imiermost edge of the tongue. There are taste-buds at the
center of the tongue.
The senses of smell and sight can affect taste. The good smell of food increases its taste.
Similarly: attractive colours can make food appear tastier and more delicious. If food does not smell good
or is dull-coloured, it will look tasty and may not taste good at all. Very hot or cold sensations can make
taste buds insensitive. Food that is too hot or too cold, when placed in the mouth, will have no tastes at
all. (Sumber: UNAS 2006)

Questions:
1. What is the text tells about?
2. What are four main kinds of taste?
3. Where we can find the taste-buds for salty and sweet?
4. How sense of smell and sight can also affect the taste?
5. What makes the taste-buds insensitive?

Answer:
1. The text is tells about the sense of taste.
2. Sweet, sour, salty, and bitter.
3. The taste-buds for salty and sweet tastes are found round the tip of the tongue and along its sides.
4. The good smell of food increases its taste and the attractive colours can make food appear tastier and
more delicious.
5. Very hot or cold sensations can make taste buds insensitive.
PREDIKSI UJIAN NASIONAL PAKET 4
PILIHAN GANDA
LISTENING SECTION
Part 1
Questions: 1 to 5
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues and questions spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen to the dialogue and the questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which
one would be the best answer to the questions you have heard.
Now listen to a sample question.
You will hear:
Man : How much for 1 Kg chicken?
Girl : It is Rp 40.000.00 rupiah, sir.
Boy : What it’s so expensive.
You will also hear:
Narrator: Where does the conversation take place?
You will read in your test book:
a. At school
b. At home
c. At a store
d. At the mall
e. At the traditional market
The best answer to the question “Where does the conversation take place?” is choice (e) ”traditional
market”. Therefore, you should answer choice (e)
Now let’s begin number 1.
1. Woman : Listen, Jerry! I have good news.
Man : Good news? What is it?
Woman : Finally, there will be a gadget exhibition in town tomorrow.
Narrator : What is the best response?
2. Man : Oh my god, this traffic is making me crazy.
Woman : Absolutely! I think  there must be an accident.
Man : I think so too.
It’s almost seven o’clock. We’ll be late for school.
Woman : We’d better tell our teacher that we’re coming late, because of the traffic.
We hope and pray that traffic will be fine soon and we will not miss the first
lesson.
Man : Okay, let’s call her.
Narrator : What is the topic inside the dialogue?
3. Woman : I’ve heard you are going to move to a new house. Is that true?
Man : Yes, that’s true.
Woman : Congratulations! May you and your family have a better, happy and prosperous life in
years to come.
Man : Thank you, Hilda.
Narrator : What the dialogue discuss about?
4. Man : Can I help you, madam?
Woman : Oh yes, I want to order, 1 pizza and a diet coke.
Man : Ok, anything else.
Woman` : No, thank you.
Man : Okay, we will call you, please have a sit.
Narrator : What is the woman ordered?
5. Woman : Hallo Andy, what are you doing in Saturday?
Man : Eh, nothing Elsa, why?
Woman : Let’s go, watch Black Panther movie, everybody said it was a good movie.
Man : Really? Ok then, I will pick you up at 19.00 pm.
Narrator : Where does the woman and man want to go?
1. a. Really? Let’s go tomorrow.
b. Do you need help for exhibition?
c. I am really familiar with the gadgets.
d. Gadgets have really change our lives.
e. I have gadget.
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban A, adalah pilihan jawaban yang tepat, untuk menjawab pernyataan di dalam dialog
yakni merespon untuk pergi ke pameran.
2. a. Two students late because of traffic jam
b. Students get an accident
c. Students which call their teacher
d. Some people trapped in the traffic jam
e. Some people call the traffic police, and reported about traffic jam
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan isi dialog yang diungkapkan oleh pria yakni “Oh my God, this traffic is
making me crazy.” Yang artinya “Oh Tuhan, macetnya membuatku Gila.” Kemudian direspon oleh
wanita dalam dialog tersebut “We’d better tell our teacher that we’re coming late, because of the
traffic. I hope and pray that traffic will be fine soon and we will not miss the first lesson.” Yang
artinya “ kita harus memberitahu pak guru kalau kita terlambat karena terjebak macet, dan aku
harap macetnya bisa cepat selesai agar kita tidak melewatkan pelajaran pertama.”
3. a. The man moves to a new house.
b. The man find a better place.
c. The man lives healthy and happily.
d. The man leaving his family.
e. The man grocery.
Answer: A
Dapat disimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam dialog, dialog di atas membicarakan
tentang laki-laki yang pindah ke rumah baru.
4. a. Theatre
b. Mall
c. School
d. Store
e. The woman house
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “let’s go, watch Black Panther
movie, everybody said it was a good movie”.
5. a. He cut his finger badly
b. He was crying when he cut his finger
c. He cut the potatoes hurriedly
d. He was going to make fried rice
e. He wasn’t get any help
Answer: A
Jawaban disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “That was a really bad cut, what
happened?”

Part II
Questions: 6 to 8
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some incomplete dialogues spoken in English, followed by five
responses, also spoken in English. They will not be printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully
to understand what the speakers are saying. You have to choose the best response to each question.
Now listen to a sample question.
Woman : Can you help me bring this bag?
Man : …..
Narrator : What will the man probably say?
You will also hear:
a. I am fine, thank you d. My name is Hendra Gunawan
b. I am in the living room e. I dont care about it
c. Of coures, I will help you
The best answer to the question “How are you?” is choice (c). ”of course, I will help you”. Therefore,
you should choose choice (c).

6. Man : Emh, the smells is so fantastic, what are you cook in there?
Woman : Your favorite fried chicken.
Man : ....
Narrator : What is the suit respond the man probably respond?
a. I like it.
b. I don’t care.
c. I don’t want it.
d. Gross I don’t care.
e. Wow, I like fried tuna.
7. Man : Sheila, can I borrow your motorcycle?
Woman : For what?
Man : Just for buy some coffee.
Woman : ….
Narrator : What does the woman probably respond?
a. No, Go get your own motorcycle
b. I don’t care
c. Of course, but not for so long
d. You should give me some money if you want to use it
e. Up to you
8. Woman : Good morning Wella.
Man : Good morning Marcus.
Woman : How are you today?
Man : ….
Narrator : What does the man probably respond?
a. Let me introduce myself
b. I am in the living room
c. My name is Marcus Harris
d. I am fine, thank you
e. I am going to the class now

6. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.


7. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.
8. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

6. Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban A, merupakan respon jawaban yang paling tepat. Kesimpulan ini berdasarkan penyataan
yang diungkapkan di dalam dialog dan juga dikarenakan pilihan jawaban yang lain mengandung makna
yang tidak sesuai dengan dialog, jawaban B dan C mengandung makna “tidak suka” kemudian D dan E
mengandung makna “ketidakpeduliaan”.
7. Answer: C
Pilihan jawaban C adalah respon yang tepat untuk membalas percakapan tersebut.
8. Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban D adalah respon yang tepat untuk membalas percakapan tersebut.

Part III
Questions: 9 to 11
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear some dialogues or monologues spoken in English. They will not be
printed in your text book, so you must listen carefully to understand what the speakers are saying. After
you listen the dialogue or monologue, look at the five pictures provided in your test book, and decide
which one would be the most suitable with the dialogue or monologue you have heard.
9. Boy : Hi! Where do you want to go?
Girl : I want to go to the beach.
Narrator : What place do the girl saying?
10. Man : What is your favorite food?
Woman : Fried chicken, why?
Man : Same as me, wow, let’s lunch together sometimes.
Woman : Of course, that would be great.
Narrator : According to the text, what is the woman and the man favorite food?
11. Man : Mom, where do you put my guitar?
Woman : It’s on your wardrobe John, just search it slowly.
Man : Oh, found it mom.
Narrator : What is the man searching for?
9. a. b.

c. d.

e.

10. a. b. c.
d. e.

11. a. b.

c. d.

e.

9. Answer: C.
10. Answer: B.

11. Answer: E.

Part IV
Questions: 12 to 15
Directions:
In this part of the test, you will hear several monologues. They will not be printed in your text book, so you
must listen carefully to understand what speakers are saying. After you hear the monologue and the
questions about it, read the five possible answers, and decide which one would be the best answer to the
questions you have heard.
Questions 12 and 13 are based on the following monologue.
After several days of increased activity, the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BNPB) has
announced that the North Sulawesi mount Lokon erupted at 10.20 a.m on Tuesday. The
agency declared areas within a 2.5 kilometer radius from the mountain peak dangerous and
urged nearby residents to stay alert.
There are no residential areas within that zone. There might be other eruptions. “We call on
the residents to stay calm” the agency spokesman, Sutopo Purwonugroho said in a
statement sent to the city post. The agency said the residents living outside the zone do not
need to evacuate yet.
12. Narrator : What is the monologue about?
13. Narrator : For whom is the evacuation necessary?

Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monologue.


I have a favorite doll. It is an original Teddy Bear from America. Aunt Lily gave it to me last year when she
returned from her business trip in New York. I was very happy. I put it on a cabinet next to my bed.
Sometimes I use it as a pillow.
My Teddy Bear is very big, and the colour is brown. It is about 150 centimeters tall and the width is
about 50 centimeters. When I put it on my bed it will occupy half of it. It is almost as big as my body. It is
made of typical kind of fabric called rasfur. The head is round with the size of 25 centimeters. It has two
ears which located on top of its head. The shape of the ear is half circle and the size is half of my palm.
The colour of its eye is dark brown.
Narrator:
14. What is the monologue described about?
15. What is the color of the speaker’s doll?
12. a. National Disaster d. Tsunami
b. Sulawesi e. Earthquake
c. The eruption of mount Lokon
Answer: C
Dalam teks monolog tesebut membahas meletusnya gunung Lokon. Jadi jawaban yang tepat
adalah “The eruption of Mount Lokon.”
13. a. The residents living within 2.5 kilometer radius from the mountain peak.
b. All of the medical staff
c. All of the North Sulawesi people
d. All people near the mountain
e. All the kids and old man
Answer: A
Evakuasi diperlukan bagi penduduk dalam radius 2.5 dari puncak gunung. Jawaban ini ditemukan
dalam kalimat “The agency declared areas within a 2.5 kilometer radius from the mountain peak
dangerous and urged nearby residents to stay alert”. Jadi jawaban yang tepat adalah The residents
living within 2.5 kilometer radius from the mountain peak.
14. a. teddy bear d. the speaker Aunty bear
b. the speaker bear e. the speaker friends teddy bear
c. the speaker pet
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini disimpulkan berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam monolog berbentuk deskripsi
yakni “I have a favorite doll, it is an original Teddy Bear from America.” Yang artinya “aku memiliki
boneka favorit, boneka itu adalah sebuah teddy bear dari Amerika.”
15. a. blue d. pink
b. brown e. reds
c. yellow
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban ini berdasarkan ungkapan di dalam monolog yakni “My Teddy Bear is very big,
and the colour is brown” yang artinya “Boneka beruangku sangat besar dan warnanya cokelat.”

This is the end of listening section

The following text is for questions 16 to 19.


My family has four members: those are I, my sister, and parents of course.
My mother is 47 years old. Her name’s Anisa. She’s thin-faced and she’s got long, blond hair and beautiful green eyes. She
is still slim because she always tries to stay in shape. She is very good-looking, always well-dressed and elegant.
My father, Lukman, is 5 years older than my mother. He is 52. In spite of his age he’s still black-haired, with several grey
hairs. He has bright blue eyes. He is quite tall, but a bit shorter than me. He’s very hard-working. Besides that he is working in a
travel company. He can even make a dinner when my mother is outside. His cooking and his meals are always very tasty as well
as my mothers’.
Finally, my sister Nadina. She is 22. She is also red-haired and green-eyed. She has long wavy hair and freckles. She is
definitely shorter than me. She is rather introverted. But she is very sensible, smart and co-operative. Right now she is studying
English and also knows Arabic and Mandarin. I want to be so smart as she is.
They all, except me, speak Sundanese very well, because we were living in Bandung for 5 years. My sister have been going
to primary school there. Unfortunately I was only 3 when we were leaving to Jakarta, so I can’t speak Sundanese. Now we are
happily living in Jakarta.

16. How many members inside the writers family?


a. Four d. Three
b. Five e. Two
c. Six
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “My family has four
members: those are I, my sister, and parents of course.” Yang artinya “Anggota keluargaku
berjumlah 4 orang, yakni ayah, ibu, aku dan kakak perempuanku.”
17. Where is the writer father works?
a. Travel company d. Doctor
b. Civil servants e. Policeman
c. Teacher
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “He’s very hard-working.
Besides that he is working in a travel company.” Yang artinya “Ayah sangatlah pekerja keras,
selain itu dirinya bekerja di perusahaan perjalanan.”
18. What is the colour of the writer sister eyes?
a. Blue c. Black e. Sparkling brown
b. Green d. Brown
Answer: B
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan yang ada di dalam teks yakni “Finally, my sister Nadina.
She is 22. She is also red-haired and green-eyed.” Yang artinya “Akhirnya, aku memiliki kakak
perempuan bernama Nadina, dia berumur 22 tahun. Ia memiliki rambut berwarna merah dan mata
berwarna hijau.”
19. Where is the writer living before he moving to Jakarta?
a. Bandung c. Jawa Barat e. Makassar
b. Jawa Timur d. Mimika
Answer: A
Pilihan jawaban ini disimpulkan dari pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “They all, except me, speak
Sundanese very well, because we were living in Bandung for 5 years.” Yang artinya “Mereka
semua dapat berbahasa sunda dengan baik kecuali aku, karena mereka (keluargaku) pernah
tinggal di Bandung selama 5 tahun.” Kemudian yang kedua adalah “Unfortunately I was only 3
when we were leaving to Jakarta, so I can’t speak Sundanese.” Yang artinya “Sayangnya, aku saat
itu berumur 3 tahun saat kita pindah ke Jakarta, jadi aku tidak dapat berbahasa Sunda.”

The following text is for questions 20 to 23.


We don’t live in an age of miracles, but sometimes they happen. This was a special New Year’s Eve
Miracle. Elizabeth Barret lives near a shopping center, and sometimes she and her sister, Barbara, play
near the stores. They like playing there. There are lots of people there, and she and Barbara like to look
at the things in the windows. But the lives of children are not sweet. They are full of fears. Children attack
and chase other children. Why? Who knows? But it’s true. And it’s true in Smithtown too.
Elizabeth is eleven years old and isn’t friends with bad children. She doesn’t fight. Her mother says so.
And one New Year’s Eve, Elizabeth and her sister, Barbara, are playing near the stores, but they have to
stop. “Elizabeth,” says Barbara. “Let’s go home. Do you see those girls over there? They go to my school.
They are bad.” But it was too late. The bad girl chased Elizabeth and Barbara. They started to run. “Hurry,
Elizabeth. Let’s run across the railroad tracks. Hurry up.” The trains on the Long Island Railroad are
always late. It is a fact of life on Long Island. But the 1:05 out of Ronkokoma was on time the New Year’s
Eve.
Vincent Lobianco was at the railroad station, 150 feet away from Elizabeth and Barbara. “Don’t cross
the tracks. Go back!” Mr. Lobianco is a religious man. “Please, God, no. Don’t let it happen.” he shouted.
But it did. Engine #4321 was on top of Elizabeth in two second. Mr. Lobianco ran towards the girl, and at
the same time, shouted to a taxi driver at the station. “Call ambulance. Call an ambulance. There is a little
girl on the track.”

20. What part of the text is the first paragraph?


a. identification
b. thesis
c. issue
d. abstract
e. orientation
Answer: E
Bagian dari paragraf pertama dalam teks tersebut adalah orientasi atau pengenalan.

21. Which of the following statement is not true according to the text?
a. Elizabeth and Barbara are sisters.
b. Elizabeth and Barbara are girls.
c. Elizabeth is 11 years old.
d. Elizabeth asked Barbara to go home when she saw the bad girls.
e. Elizabeth and Barbara never fight.
Answer: D
Pernyataan yang tidak sesuai dengan teks tersebut adalah Elizabeth meminta Barbara untuk pulang
ketika dia melihat wanita jahat. Maja, jawaban yang benar adalah D.

22. They are full of fears. What does the word “fear” mean?
a. happiness
b. frightened
c. sweet experiences
d. better experiences
e. good experiences
Answer: B
Fears mempunyai makna “takut”, hal ini sama dengan “frightened”.

23. What type of the text is the text above? It is….


a. a narrative
b. a recount
c. an explanation
d. a report
e. a news items
Answer: A
Teks tersebut adalah teks naratif.
The following text is for questions 24 to 26.
Materials: - A piece of pineapple - A glass of ice pack
- A half glass of water - A spoon of sugar
Steps: 1) First, peel the Pineapple and clean it.
2) Next, cut the pineapple into pieces and put them into the juicer.
3) Then, put the water, ice and sugar.
4) After that, turn on the juice and wait about 15 seconds.
5) Finally, pour the mango juice into the glass and ready to drink.

24. What must we do after cutting the pineapple into pieces and putting them into juicer?
a. Pour the pineapple juice into glass and ready to drink
b. Turn on the juicer and wait about 15 minutes
c. Peel the pineapple and clean it
d. Put the water, ice and sugar
e. Cut the pineapple into pieces
Answer: D
Yang harus dilakukan setelah memotong nanas dan memasukannya ke dalam mesin pembuat jus
adalah member air dan es batu.
25. What are the ingredients to make Pineapple juice?
a. A piece of pineapple, a glass of water, and a spoon of sugar, ice pack
b. A piece of strawberry, a glass of water, and a spoon of sugar
c. A piece of pineapple, a half glass of water, one pack ice, and spoon salt
d. A piece of mango, a half glass of water, two glasses of ice pack and a spoon sugar
e. A piece of pineapple, a glass of water, ice pack and two spoon of sugar
Answer: A
Bahan-bahan yang digunakan untuk membuat jus nanas adalah nanas, air, gula dan es batu. Maka
jawaban yang benar adalah A.
26. What does the text tell us about?
a. About getting a good news
b. About making a kite
c. About making a pineapple juice
d. About yourself
e. About pineapple
Answer: C
Teks tersebut memberitahukan tentang cara membuat jus nanas.

The following text is for questions 27 to 29.


The tiger (Panthera tigris) is the largest cat species, reaching a total body length of up to 3.38 m (11.1 ft) over curves and
exceptionally weighing up to 388.7 kg (857 lb) in the wild. Its most recognisable feature is a pattern of dark vertical stripes on
reddish-orange fur with a lighter underside. The species is classified in the genus Panthera with the lion, leopard, jaguar and
snow leopard. Tigers are apex predators, primarily preying on ungulates such as deer and bovids. They are territorial and
generally solitary but social animals, often requiring large contiguous areas of habitat that support their prey requirements. This
coupled with the fact that they are indigenous to some of the more densely populated places on Earth, has caused significant
conflicts with humans.
Tigers once ranged widely across Asia, from Turkey in the west to the eastern coast of Russia. Over the past 100 years, they
have lost 93% of their historic range, and have been extirpated from southwest and central Asia, from the islands of Java and
Bali, and from large areas of Southeast and Eastern Asia.

27. What kind of text above?


a. Report d. Recount
b. Narrative e. News item
c. Discussion
Answer: A
Teks tersebut adalah report text.
28. Why is tiger the largest cat species?
a. Because their leght 3.38 m and weighing up to 388.7 kg
b. Because he has stripes on his fur
c. Because it is classified as Genus Panthera
d. Because it’s eat deer
e. It’s because they are territorial animal
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “The tiger (Panthera tigris) is the
largest cat species, reaching a total body length of up to 3.38 m (11.1 ft) over curves and
exceptionally weighing up to 388.7 kg (857 lb).”
29. Why Tiger can be indigenous animal in some area?
a. Because tiger are territorial animal and generally solitary
b. Because tiger only found in Asia
c. Because tiger only live in rain forest jungle
d. Because tiger caused significant conflicts with humans
e. Because tiger is an apex predators
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “They are territorial and generally
solitary but social animals, often requiring large contiguous areas of habitat that support their prey
requirements.”

The following text is for questions 30 to 32.


In Indonesia, we are very familiar with the word "Tsunami". This natural disaster has ever killed thousands of lives in Banda Aceh
a few years ago. Indonesia mourned, the world mourned. Then, how the Tsunami happens? Here is a brief explanation of the
process of how the Asian tsunami happens.
Tsunamis can occur if there is a phenomenon which causes the displacement of large amounts of water in the ocean, such
as volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, landslides, and meteors that fall to Earth. However, 90% of tsunamis are the result of
underwater earthquakes.
Vertical movement in the Earth's crust in the bottom of the ocean causes a sudden up or down movement of sea floor which
then causes the water balance disorders above it. This disturbance causes the occurrence of the flow of the massive sea water
energy, that once it reaches the shore, it becomes huge waves resulting Tsunami.

30. How Tsunami happened according to the text?


a. Because there’s a phenomenon which caused the displacement of large amount of water
b. Because of volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, landslides, and meteors
c. Because of underwater earthquakes
d. Because of the geological factors
e. Because of natural phenomenon
Answer: C
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “90% of tsunamis are the result of
underwater earthquakes.”
31. Why Indonesian people is familiar with Tsunami?
a. Because they like it
b. Because Tsunami was occurred in Indonesia and killed Thousands lives
c. Because the word Tsunami is from Indonesian dialogue
d. Because Tsunami is always happened in Indonesia
e. Because Tsunami is natural phenomenon and happened in many country
Answer: B
Jawaban ini berdasarkan pernyataan di dalam teks yakni “In Indonesia, we are very familiar with
the word “Tsunami”. This natural disaster has ever killed thousands of lives in Banda Aceh a few
years ago.”
32. What happened during the Tsunami?
a. Meteor falls d. Huge waves which swap everthing
b. Floods e. Raining
c. Earthquake
Answer: D
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah D. jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan dalam teks yakni “it
becomes huge waves resulting Tsunami.” Yang artinya “gempa itu menyebabkan gelombang besar
yang disebut dengan Tsunami.”

The following text is for questions 33 to 36.


Thomas Alva Edison was one of the greatest inventors of all time. He lived from 1847 until 1931.
He was born in Milan, Ohio, in 1847. In 1854 his family moved to Port Huron, Michigan. When he was 12, he got very sick.
As a result, he became partially deaf. He attended school for only three months there. So, his mother taught him reading, writing,
and arithmetic.
In 1862, Edison saved a boy from being run over by a train. The boy’s father operated a telegraph machine. As thanks, the
father taught Edison how to operate the telegraph. Later, Edison made improvement to the telegraph.
In1876, Edison started the first industrial research laboratory at Menlo Park, New Jersey. One of his inventions is the long-
lasting light bulb.
Thomas Alva Edison died in 1931. When he died all electric current in the country was turned off.
Although he died and not have enough formal education and was deaf, he became a famous inventor. Once he said, “Genius
is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent of perspiration.”

33. When Thomas Alva Edison was born?


a. 1784 c. 1874 e. 1748
b. 1847 d. 1478
Answer: B
Pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah B, sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks “He was born in
Milan, Ohio, in 1847.” Yang artinya “dia lahir di Milan, Ohio, pada tahun 1847.”
34. What is Sir Thomas Alva Edison Found and being his greatest invention?
a. Long lasting light bulb d. Telegraph
b. Electricity e. Television
c. Telephone
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks “One of his inventions is the long-lasting light
bulb.” Yang artinya “Salah satu penemuannya adalah bola lampu.”
35. Where was he born?
a. Chicago d. Ohio
b. New York e. California
c. Los Angels
Answer: D
Thomas Alfa Edison lahir di Ohio.
36. In aged of 12 why Sir Thomas partially deef?
a. Because he was very sick
b. Because an accident happen to him
c. Because he was disabled since he was born
d. Because he is scientist
e. Because he moved with his family
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks “When he was 12, he got very sick. As a
result, he became partially deaf.”

This following text is for the questions number 37 to 39.


Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the
object. In modern usage, the term generally refers to the use of aerial sensor technology to detect and classify objects on Earth
(both on the surface, and in the atmosphere and oceans) by means of propaganda signals (e.g. electromagnetic radiation
emitted from aircraft or satellites).
There are two main types or remote sensing: passive remote sensing and active remote sensing. Passive remote detect
natural radiation that is emitted or reflected by the object or surrounding area being observed. Reflected sunlight is the most
common source of radiation measured by passive censors. Expels of passive remote sensors include film photography, infrared,
charge-couple devices, and radiometers. Active collection, on the other hand, emits energy in order to scan objects and areas
whereupon a sensor then detects and measures the radiation that is reflected or backscattered from the target. Radar and Lidar
are examples of active remote sensing where the time delay between emission and return is measured, stabilizing the location,
height, speed and direction of an object.

37. From the text we know that remote sensing ….


a. is a way to obtain information about an object or phenomenon
b. is not difficult to do
c. makes physical contact with the object
d. does not make use of censors
e. does not make use of propagated
Answer: A
Jawaban ini sesuai dengan pernyataan di dalam teks “Remote sensing is the acquisition of
information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object”.
38. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
a. Active sensing than passive sensing
b. The energy in sunlight is important for remote sensing
c. Passive sensing is not as strong as active sensing
d. The source of energy radiated for sensing determines whether it is the active or passive type
e. Active remote sensing and passive remote sensing are equally useful for the development of
knowledge and technology
Answer: E
Active remote sensing and passive remote sensing are equally useful for the development of
knowledge and technology.
39. Based on the text we can say that ....
a. remote sensing is expensive technology
b. remote sensing is useful for transportation
c. we can apply the technology to study animals
d. medical science can be improved through remote sensing
e. remote sensing makes it possible to collect information of an object in a dangerous area
Answer: E
Remote sensing makes it possible to collect information of an object in a dangerous area.
40. Rearrange the following jumbled sentences into the correct and meaningful paragraph.
1) Disney was born in Chicago to Elias Disney and Flora Call. He was named after his father and after his father’s close
friend Walter Parr, the minister at St. Paul Congregational Church. In
2) According to the Kansas City, Missouri, Public School District records, Disney began attending the Benton Grammar
School in 1911, and continued his formal education there until he graduated on June 8, 1917. During this time,
Disney also enrolled in classes at the Kansas city Art Institute.
3) 1906, his family moved to a farm near Marceline, Missouri. The family sold the farm in 1909 and lived in a rented
house until 1910, when they moved to Kansas City. Disney was nine years old at that time.
4) In the fall of 1917, Disney rejoined his family. He left school at the age sixteen and became a volunteer ambulance
driver in World War 1, after he changed his birth certifi cate to show his year of birth as 1900 in order to be able to
enlist in the service. He served as a member of the American Red Cross Ambulance Force in France till 1919.
5) Walter Elias Disney (December 5, 1901 December 15, 1966) was an American animated film producer and animator.
He was also the creator of an American-based theme park called Disneyland, and the founder of the highly profitable
corporation, now known as The Walt Disney Company.
The correct answer is?
a. 1-2-3-4-5
b. 5-1-2-3-4
c. 2-1-3-4-5
d. 2-3-4-1-5
e. 5-2-1-4-4
Answer: B. 5-1-2-3-4

URAIAN
The following text is for questions 1 to 5.
Blueberries, cranberries, and huckleberries, like dark skinned bunch grapes, contain restorative, a
potential anticancer agent. That’s a new finding from preliminary data from ARS collaborative studies with
Rutgers University-New Jersey and Ag Canada, Kent ville, Nova Scotti. Restorative protects dark-skinned
bunch grapes from fungal diseases and provides health benefits to consumers, including protection from
cardiovascular disease. The compound’s anticancer potential warranted its examination in other fruits.

Using gas chromatographic and mass spectrometric procedures, the scientists measured the restorative
content of 30 whole fruit samples of blueberry, cranberry, huckleberry, and related plants representing 5
families and 10 species of Vaccination fruit. They found that several samples contained varying amounts
of the compound. Analysis of extracts of the skin, juice/pulp, and seed of muscadine grapes showed that
its concentration in fruit skin was highest. Levels in the juice/pulp were much lower than in either skin or
seeds. Researchers are continuing to analyze more Vaccination and muscadine samples. Future
research goals will include enhancing production of restorative in selected species.

Questions:
1. What kind of the text is it?
2. What is contained in the kind of berries?
3. What are the benefits from restorative content?
4. What will include in future research goals?
5. What is the purpose of the text?

Answer:
1. It is report text.
2. Blueberries, cranberries, and huckleberries contain restorative, a potential anticancer agent.
3. Restorative protects dark-skinned bunch grapes from fungal diseases and provides health benefits to
consumers, including protection from cardiovascular disease.
4. Future research goals will include enhancing production of restorative in selected species.
5. The purpose of the text is to convey information about blueberries, cranberries, and huckleberries that
contain restorative, a potential anticancer agent.

Anda mungkin juga menyukai