II

testi qarTul enasa

da literaturaSi
instruqcia
2008 yuradRebiT gaecaniT sagamocdo testis buklets da ise SeavseT pasuxebis
furceli. bukleti SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT mxolod Savi samuSaosaTvis!
gaiTvaliswineT, gaswordeba mxolod pasuxebis furceli!
pasuxebis furclis gakecva dauSvebelia!
wereT garkveviT, imyofineT pasuxisaTvis gankuTvnili adgili. Tu kiTxvas ar
axlavs akrZalva _ citireba dauSvebelia _ SegiZliaT upasuxoT citatiTac.
davalebebis ## 1-10 (wakiTxulis gaazreba) da ## 11-14 (qarTuli ena) Sesasru-
leblad aucilebelia pasuxebis furclis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeToT aRniSvna
_ X. (ix. davaleba 11).
gaiTvaliswineT, davalebebi ## 15-18 unda Sesruldes Semdegnairad:
• pasuxebis furcelSi mocemulia ujredebis horizontaluri da vertikaluri
rigebi (ix. davaleba 17).
• horizontalur rigebSi imdeni ujredia, ramdeni winadadebacaa (# # 17
davalebaSi _ ramdeni cifricaa) am davalebebSi;
• ujredTa vertikaluri rigebi SecdomaTa raodenobas Seesabameba;
• pirvel horizontalur rigSi X unda daisvas im winadadebis (cifris)
rigiTi nomris qveS, romelSic pirveli Secdomaa daSvebuli; meore
horizontalur rigSi X unda daisvas im winadadebis (cifris) rigiTi
nomris qveS, romelSic meore Secdomaa daSvebuli da a. S. (ix. davaleba 17).
pasuxebis moniSvnisas:
• pasuxebis furcelSi moZebneT davalebis nomeri da Tqveni pasuxis Sesabamis
ujredSi gaakeTeT aRniSvna _ X;
• dasaSvebia X niSani gascdes TeTri ujredis farglebs (ix. nimuSi), magram
igi ujredze mokle ar unda iyos;
• Tu romelime rigSi erTze met X niSans dasvamT, es davaleba ar Sefasdeba
Sefasdeba;
• Tu gsurT ukve moniSnuli pasuxis gadasworeba, mTlianad gaaferadeT es
ujredi (an ujredebi) da Semdeg moniSneT pasuxis axali varianti (ix.
nimuSi).
nimuSi:

im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac pasuxi iwereba sityvierad, Secdoma SegiZliaT gadaxazoT da

gverdiT (an zemoT) daweroT swori pasuxi.
sami weriTi davalebidan airCieT da SeasruleT mxolod erTi.
arsad miuTiToT Tqveni saxeli da gvari. is naSromi, romelzec miTiTebuli iqneba
abiturientis saxeli da/an gvari, an pirovnebis identifikaciis sxva saSualeba (magaliTad,
metsaxeli), ar gaswordeba!

testis Sesasruleblad geZlevaT 3 saaTi da 30 wuTi.

gisurvebT warmatebas!
 wakiTxulis gaazrebisa (## 1-10) da qarTuli enis (## 11-14) davalebaTa Sesasruleb-
lad aucilebelia pasuxebis furclis Sesabamis ujredSi gaakeToT aRniSvna _ X.

I. wakiTxulis gaazreba

waikiTxeT teqsti bolomde. kiTxvebze pasuxebis gacema maSin daiwyeT, rodesac teqstis
Sinaarsi mTlianad gasagebi iqneba. SekiTxvebs yuradRebiT gaecaniT da mocemuli sam-sami
pasuxidan airCieT mxolod erTi.

1. savsebiT ueWvelia, rom bunebis mecnierebisa da teqnikis ganviTarebas didi mniSvnelo-

ba aqvs adamianisaTvis, rom am progresze didad aris damokidebuli adamianis mTliani
progresi, misi cxovrebisa da bednierebis aRmavloba...
2. meore mxriv, isic cxadi unda iyos, rom mecnierul-teqnikuri progresi garkveul xi-
faTsa da siZneleebs qmnis. misi miRwevebisadmi gaufrTxilebeli mopyrobis SemTxvevaSi
kacobrioba SesaZloa katastrofis winaSe aRmoCndes. sakmarisia gavixsenoT Tanamedrove
mecnierebisa da teqnikis erT-erTi uaRresad mniSvnelovani monapovari _ wyalbadis bom-
bi, romelsac Zala Seswevs aafeTqos planeta dedamiwa mTeli Tavisi dasaxlebiT.
3. is, TuU rogor moepyrobian adamianebi progressa da mis miRwevebs, rogor, ra miznebi-
saTvis gamoiyeneben maT, es mniSvnelovanwilad damokidebulia adamianTa kulturis done-
ze. magram saqme isaa, rom agreTve kulturac mecnierul-teqnikuri progresis gavlenas
ganicdis, da, rogorc fiqroben, es gavlenac, gansakuTrebiT ganviTarebis Tanamedrove
etapze, mkveTrad uaryofiTi xasiaTisaa.
4. `kulturasa~ da `civilizacias~ xSirad erTi da imave azriT xmaroben xolme, magram
filosofosebi zogjer asxvaveben maT da upirispireben kidevac erTmaneTs... civilizaciis
monapovaria, magaliTad, saxnisi da guTani, matarebeli da TviTmfrinavi da sxv. kultu-
ris monapovari ZiriTadad zneobrivi cnobierebisa da moRvaweobis, filosofiur-humanita-
ruli azrovnebisa da mxatvruli Semoqmedebis sferoSi Zevs.
5. kulturasa da civilizacias Soris gansxvaveba ramdenadme pirobiTi xasiaTisaa. kul-
turis ganviTareba SeuZlebelia civilizaciis garkveuli donis gareSe, xolo kulturu-
li degradacia principul safrTxes qmnis civilizaciisaTvis. kulturuli progresi ci-
vilizaciis progresis bazaze xorcieldeba.
6. isic cxadia, rom civilizacia safrTxeSi vardeba, roca qreba erTianobisa da urTi-
erTgagebis, siyvarulisa da urTierTangariSgawevis, urTierTpativiscemis kulturuli
paTosi da mis adgils egoisturi urTierTdapirispirebisa da agresiis `ukulturo~ gan-
wyobileba ikavebs. kulturuli paTosis ganeleba da dacema, sxva rom araferi vTqvaT,
gasaqans aZlevs oms, xolo omi angrevs da anadgurebs civilizaciis monapovars.
7. idealis mixedviT, kulturasa da civilizacias Soris urTierToba harmoniuli saxiT
iazreba _ civilizacia ganixileba ara rogorc TviTmizani, aramed rogorc aucilebeli
baza `adamianuri Zalis ganviTarebisaTvis~ anu kulturuli progresisaTvis. Tumca, civi-
lizacias SeuZlia kulturis winaaRmdeg miimarTos.
8. roca sazogadoebaSi Warbobs civilizaciis mimarTulebiT moRvaweoba, maSin kulturu-
li degradacia garduvali xdeba. mxedvelobaSi aqvT mxolod is, rac biologiur
arsebobas sWirdeba da aviwydebaT is, rac amis iqiT da amis zeviT aucilebelia adami-
anisaTvis... mxedvelobaSi aqvT is, TuU rogor SeiZleba bunebis Zalebisa da bunebrivi
masalis damorCileba, magram mxedvelobis gareSe rCebaT am damorCilebis ZiriTadi ada-
mianuri azri da mimarTuleba. zedmiwevniT kargad ician, magaliTad, rogor SeiZleba wig-
nis dabeWdva da gamoqveyneba, magram ar ician, TuUra unda daiweros da iTqvas am wignSi,
raTa mkiTxvelTa gulsa da gonebaze keTili zemoqmedeba iqonios.
9. is, rac biologiuri arsebobis TvalsazrisiT mosaxerxebeli, Semamsubuqebeli, xelsay-
reli da momgebiani Cans, xSirad mavne da wamgebiania sulier-kulturuli donis Tvalsa-
zrisiT: advili misaxvedria, rom siyvaruli, TanagrZnoba, urTierTpativiscema, urTierT-
angariSgaweva da sxva `kulturuli grZnobebi~ yovelTvis ramdenadme zRudaven biologi-
uri organizmis moTxovnilebebs. saboloo angariSiT, sazogadoebisa da kacobriobis
biologiuri arseboba safrTxeSi vardeba am `kulturuli grZnobebis~ gadagvarebis gamo.
zurab kakabaZe, kulturis zogierTi sakiTxi, wign-
Si: xelovneba, filosofia, cxovreba, Tb., 1979.

2
(1) 1. ra aris II abzacis funqcia?
a) I abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebis gadasinjva. b) I abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebis
gameoreba. g) I abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebis dasabuTeba.

(1) 2. ra aris III abzacis umTavresi azri?

a) mecnierul-teqnikuri progresi dadebiT zegavlenas axdens kulturaze.
b) mecnierul-teqnikuri progresi uaryofiT zegavlenas axdens kulturaze.
g) mecnierul-teqnikur progress kulturis ganviTarebasTan Sexeba ar aqvs.

(1) 3. ra akavSirebs IV da V abzacebs erTmaneTTan?

a) V abzacSi gameorebulia IV abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazreba.
b) V abzacSi ganviTarebulia IV abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazreba.
g) V abzacSi naCvenebia IV abzacSi gamoTqmuli mosazrebis umniSvneloba.

(1) 4. ra aris VI abzacis umTavresi azri?

a) kulturis degradacia ar ukavSirdeba civilizaciis ganviTarebas.
b) kulturis degradacia safrTxes uqmnis civilizaciis ganviTarebas.
g) urTierTgagebis kulturuli paTosis ganeleba gasaqans aZlevs oms.

(1) 5. romel abzacSia gamoxatuli azri, rom mecnierul-teqnikurma progresma SesaZloa

katastrofa gamoiwvios?
a) II abzacSi. b) III abzacSi. g) VI abzacSi.

(1) 6. ra SemTxvevaSia, VII abzacis mixedviT, kulturisa da civilizaciis urTierToba

harmoniuli?
a) rodesac civilizacia kulturuli progresis winaaRmdegaa mimarTuli.
b) rodesac civilizacia kulturul progress ganapirobebs.
g) rodesac civilizaciis ganviTareba kacobriobis TviTmiznad iqceva.

(1) 7. ra igulisxmeba sityvebSi: `bunebrivi masala~?

a) inteleqtualuri resursebi. b) kulturuli resursebi. g) materialuri resursebi.

(1) 8. ra uqmnis safrTxes kacobriobis biologiur arsebobas IX abzacis mixedviT?

a) biologiuri moTxovnilebebis SezRudva. b) `kulturuli grZnobebis~ ganviTareba.
g) sulier-kulturuli donis daqveiTeba.

(1) 9. ris Sesaxeb ar msjelobs avtori am teqstSi?

a) kulturisa da civilizaciis urTierTmimarTebis Sesaxeb.
b) civilizaciaTa urTierTdapirispirebiT gamowveuli safrTxis Sesaxeb.
g) civilizaciis ganviTarebasTan dakavSirebuli safrTxis Sesaxeb.

(1) 10. ra aris mTeli teqstis umTavresi azri?

a) gansxvaveba kulturasa da civilizacias Soris pirobiTi xasiaTisaa.
b) kulturis ganviTareba safrTxes uqmnis civilizacias.
g) samecniero-teqnikuri progresi safrTxes uqmnis kacobriobas.

II. qarTuli ena

(3) 11. teqstSi gamotovebulia ramdenime sityva. qvemoT mocemuli variantebidan SearCieT
konteqstisaTvis ufro Sesaferisi.
oqros keTilSobil liTons (1) . . . . mas pirvelyofili adamiani spilenZze adre
moipovebda. oqro bunebaSi ZiriTadad TviTnabadi saxiT gvxvdeba da TiTqmis (2) . . . Sei-
cavs vercxls, spilenZsa da zogierT sxva liTons. mas umTavresad saiuveliro nakeTobe-
bis (3) . . . iyeneben.

1. a) eZaxian; b) uwodeben; g) uxmoben.

2. a) mudmivad; b) niadag; g) yovelTvis.
3. a) gasamzadeblad; b) dasamzadeblad; g) mosamzadeblad.

(1) 12. ras niSnavs sityvaTa myari Sexameba _ Tavisi dro moWama?
a) daTqmul vadaSi ver Caetia; b) daZvelda, vada gauvida; g) dro tyuilad dakarga.
3
(1) 13. rac wiTlad elvarebs, aris:
a) qaTqaTa; b) RaJRaJa; g) xasxasa.

(1) 14. ucxvirpiro gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT niSnavs:

a) ubirs; b) umecars; g) uxasiaTos.

## 15-18 davalebebis Sesasruleblad pasuxebis furcelSi mocemulia ujredebis hori-

zontaluri rigebi, romlebSic imdeni ujredia, ramdeni winadadebacaa (# 17 davalebaSi
_ ramdeni cifricaa) am davalebebSi, ujredTa vertikaluri rigebi ki SecdomaTa raode-
nobas Seesabameba. pirvel horizontalur rigSi X unda daisvas im winadadebis rigiTi
nomris qveS, romelSic pirveli Secdomaa daSvebuli; meore horizontalur rigSi X unda
daisvas im winadadebis rigiTi nomris qveS, romelSic meore Secdomaa daSvebuli da a. S.

(4) 15. romel winadadebebSia daSvebuli morfologiur-orTografiuli Secdomebi?

1. Zveli qarTuli mwerlobis erT-erTi umniSvnelovanesi kera sinaze mdebareobda. 2.
gadmocemis Tanaxmad, IV saukuneSi konstantine didis dedam sinaze taZari aagebia. 3. am
periodidan daiwyo aq sxvadasxva erovnebis qristianTa mraval saukunovani kulturul-sa-
ganmanaTleblo moRvaweoba. 4. TiTo-orola qarTveli sinaze ukve VI saukuneSi gamoCnda,
mogvianebiT ki isini ise momravldnen, rom saTvistomo daaarses. 5. maTi ZalisxmeviT Seiq-
mna mdidari wignsacavi, romelmac sasuliero mwerlobis araerTi Zegli Semogvinaxa. 6. am
ZeglebSi naTlad warmoCnda qarTvel mwignobarTa literaturuli interesebi. 7. XV sau-
kunemde berebs materialurad samSoblodan exmarebodnen. 8. mogvianebiT Tavad-aznaurobis
mxardaWera Sesustda, rac saqarTvelos mZime politikuri mdgomareobiT iyo gamowveuli.
9. sCans, qarTvelTa koloniam amis gamo Sewyvita arseboba.

(4) 16. romel winadadebebSia daSvebuli sintaqsuri Secdomebi?

1. berZeni filosofosi platoni cxovrobda Zvel welTaRricxvis 427-347 wlebSi. 2.
oci wlis platoni sokrates miabara mamam, romelmac momavali filosofosi sakuTar moZ-
Rvrebas aziara. 3. is, rom platonze maswavleblis gavlena didi iyo, naTlad adasturebs
misi Txzulebebi. 4. sokrates mimdevarTa filosofiuri skolebidan yvelaze Zlieri pla-
tonisa iyo. 5. unda aRiniSnos, rom platons Tavisi moZRvreba sistemurad ar Camouyalibe-
bia. 6. dialogis formiT dawerili misi naSromebi imavdroulad mxatvruli nawarmoebebi-
caa. 7. SemdgomSi bevrma scada am ori elementis Sexameba, magram es veravin moaxerxa. 8.
iqmneba STabeWdileba, rom filosofosis yvela dialogebi daumTavrebelia. 9. dialogis
bolos problema TiTqos gadauWreli rCeba, radgan platonisaTvis umTavresi sakuTriv
Ziebis procesi iyo.

(4) 17. romeli cifrebis adgilas aris gamotovebuli sasveni niSnebi?

oqromWedloba(1) liTonis mxatvruli damuSavebis(2) uZvelesi saxeobaa. Cvens erov-
nul saganZurs amSvenebs qarTvel ostatTa mier Seqmnili nakeTobebi(3) samkaulebi(4) sas-
misebi da sxva. dRes(5) am dargis ganviTarebaSi(6) TavianTi wvlili SeaqvT ara marto ga-
mocdil mxatvrebs(7) aramed axalgazrdebsac. maTTvis damaxasiaTebelia Tamami formebis
Zieba. axali Taoba did yuradRebas uTmobs(8) rogorc miviwyebuli teqnologiebis aRdge-
nas(9) ise uaxlesi mxatvrul-esTetikuri tendenciebis Serwymas tradiciulTan.

(4) 18. romel winadadebebSi gvxvdeba stilisturi xarvezebi?

1. TbilisSi kalaTburTi XIX saukunis 20-iani wlebis dasawyisSi Semovida. 2. spor-
tis am saxeobam male moipova popularoba. 3. araerT dawesebulebaSi warmoebda sakalaT-
burTo gundebis Camoyalibeba. 4. gundebis simravlis gamo saWiro Seiqmna maTi ganawileba
xuTi kategoriis mixedviT. 5. 1927 wels quTaisSi Catarebuli saqarTvelos pirveli Cempi-
onatis Cempioni gaxda Tbilisis gundi `sinaTle~. 6. qarTuli kalaTburTis ganviTarebas
gansakuTrebuli kvali daasva Tbilisis `dinamom~, romelmac bevrjer gaaxara gulSemat-
kivrebi Tavisi miRwevebiT. 7. 1962 wels man evropis CempionTa Tasi moipova. 8. 1994 wels
Camoyalibda saqarTvelos sakalaTburTo nakrebi. 9. am droidan igi regularulad mona-
wileobs evropis Cempionatis SesarCev turebSi.

(10) 19. teqstSi daSvebulia morfologiur-orTografiuli Secdomebi. oTx striqonSi Sec-

doma ar aris, eqvsSi ki TiTo-TiTo Secdomaa. striqonis nomris gaswvriv mocemul
4
 xazebze dawereT TiToeuli es sityva swori formiT; Tu Secdoma ar aris, gaake-
TeT aRniSvna 9.

nimuSi: 0 kala Tbilisis galavaniT SemosazRvruli uZvelesi nawilia.

0 zogierTi mecnieris mosazrebiT, es saxelwodeba momdinareobs
1 sityvidan `yala~, romelic arabulad cixes niSnavs. arsebobs
2 gansxvavebuli axsnac, romlis mixedviTac `kala~ mxolod hgavs
3 arabul `yalas~. igi qarTuli warmoSobisaa da kldes niSnavs.
4 mematianeTa TxzulebebSi dasaxleba kala ixsenieba arauadres
5 me-5-e saukunisa. vaxuStis mier Sedgenili gegma mraval sakiTxs
6 fens naTels. es aris pirveli grafikuli sabuTi, romelzedac
7 zustaT aisaxa adrefeodaluri Tbilisis struqtura. vaxuStim
8 SeZlo aeRwera im periodis Tbilisi, misi gareubnebi. maT Soris
9 iyo kalac, romelsac abanoTubnisagan sololakis wyali hyofda.
10 es ubani Taviseburi koloritiT dResac amSvenebs dedaqalaqs.

nimuSi: 0 ----- galavniT -----

0 ----------- 9 ------------
(8) 20. teqstSi daSvebulia sul 6 sintaqsuri, punqtuaciuri Secdoma da stilisturi xar-
vezi. gaasworeT es Secdomebi da xarvezebi da ise gadawereT teqsti, rom winadade-
bebis Sinaarsi ar SecvaloT. Tu ar dauSvebT arc erT Secdomas, damatebiT mogece-
maT 2 qula, erTi Secdomis daSvebis SemTxvevaSi _ 1 qula. gaiTvaliswineT, erT wi-
nadadebaSi SeiZleba SegxvdeT erTze meti Secdoma an xarvezi.
XVIII saukunis damlevisaTvis saqarTveloSi ukve arsebobda safosto kavSiri ris-
Tvisac urmebs iyenebdnen. qarTuli safosto urmis modeli msoflio gamofenazedac ki
uCvenebiaT CikagoSi. rogorc cnobilia 1900 wels berlinis muzeumSi warmodgenili iyo
araerTi suraTi, romelzedac orTvliani qarTuli urmiT fostis gadazidvis procesi
iyo aRbeWdili. 1805 wels TbilisSi moxda pirveli safosto kantoris gaxsna. amis inicia-
tori yofila mTavarmarTebeli cicianovi, vinc Zalian udides mniSvnelobas aniWebda qve-
yanaSi safosto mimosvlis ganviTarebas.

III. qarTuli literatura

(1) 21. iakob xucesis TxzulebaSi `SuSanikis wameba~ vkiTxulobT:

`vin ar stirodis mas, romelsa arca Wiri exilva, arca SiSi, arca maxvili, arca
pyrobilebai qristeisTvis?!~
ganmarteT, ra amZimebs, avtoris azriT, varsqenis codvas. (citireba dauSvebelia!)
(1) 22. iovane sabanisZis TxzulebaSi `abos wameba~ vkiTxulobT:
`da iyo igi xelovan, keTilad Semzavebel sulnelTa maT sacxebelTa da swav-
lul iyo mwignobrobiTa sarkinozTaiTa~.
gadmoeciT Tqveni sityvebiT mTeli monakveTis Sinaarsi.
(1) 23. giorgi merCulis TxzulebaSi `grigol xanZTelis cxovreba~ vkiTxulobT:
`netari saban daemorCila meored brZanebasa kurapalatisasa da ufrois xolo
wignsa mamisasa. da mivida maTda sasurveli igi kaci RmrTisai mosurneTa maT Tana~.
ratom daemorCila saba `meored brZanebasa kurapalatisasa~? (citireba dauSvebe-
lia!)

(4) 24. qajeTis cixidan gamogzavnil werilSi nestani swers mijnurs:

`aw sofelman uaresi Wiri Wirsa momisarTa,
ar dasjerda bedi Cemi maT patiJTa mraval-gvarTa,
kvlaca mimca Sesapyroblad qajTa, Znelad saomarTa;
bedman gviyo yvelakai, Cemo, raca dagvemarTa!~
1. gadmoeciT Tqveni sityvebiT pirveli striqonis azri. (citireba dauSvebelia!)
2. riT ar dakmayofilda, nestanis TqmiT, misi bedi? (citireba dauSvebelia!)
3. konkretulad ra gansacdeli mouvlina bedma nestans? (citireba dauSvebelia!)
4. ras abralebs nestani Tavis amgvar mdgomareobas?
5
(1) 25. wignSi `sibrZne sicruisa~ mefesTan saubris dros ufliswuli ambobs:
`samadlo saqme malviTa sjobs da RmerTic ufrosad Seuwiravs: kacman Senze sam-
saxuri qmnas, ikvexdes da zvaobdes _ gewyineba!~
ratom unda akeTos adamianma `samadlo saqme malviT~? (citireba dauSvebelia!)
(2) 26. wignSi `daviTiani~ vkiTxulobT:
`maT RmerTsa scodes, RmerTman maT pasuxi uyo codvisa:
ca risxviT Suva ganipis, qveyana SeiZrodisa,
venaxT uwvimis setyvani, mzgavsi naxeTqi lodisa,
mkalia dascis yanebsa, qari uqrolis odisa~.
1. ganmarteT, ras niSnavs sityvebi _ `qveyana SeiZrodisa~.
2. gadmoeciT im striqonis azri, romelSic strofis mTavari saTqmelia gamoxatuli.
(citireba dauSvebelia!)

(1) 27. aleqsandre WavWavaZis leqsSi `gogCa~ vkiTxulobT:

`magram naqcevni misTa kideT, ZaZiT mmosvelni,
saglovo naSTni SenobaTa kvlav erovanTa,
sad hyvavebulan didebulad qalaqni vrcelni
da sad dRes vxedavT oden buTa da natamalTa~.
ganmarteT, ra sulieri ganwyobilebis aRZvra surs avtors am strofiT.
(1) 28. grigol orbelianis leqsSi `saRamo gamosalmebisa~ vkiTxulobT:
`SeRamda... marto vzi WmunviT; Cemi Civili vis esmis?
dayruvda are... mxoloda xma ismis zogjer guSagis.
mxolod hsCans mTani mdumared ayudebulan caTamdis,
da yazibegsa saamod zeda varskvlavi dahnaTis!~
ganmarteT, poetis ra sulieri mdgomareobaa gamoxatuli am strofSi.
(2) 29. nikoloz baraTaSvilis leqsSi `merani~ vkiTxulobT:
`nu davimarxo Cemsa mamulSi, CemTa winaparT saflavebs Soris;
nu damitiros satrfom gulisa, nuRa dameces cremli mwuxaris, _
Savi yorani gamiTxris saflavs mdeloTa Soris tialis mindvris, _
da qariSxali ZvalTa STenilTa zariT, RrialiT miwas momayris!~
1. amoiwereT ori sityva, romlebic bedisweris simbolod aris gamoyenebuli.
2. ganmarteT, ra azris gamoxatva surs avtors am strofiT.

(1) 30. ilia WavWavaZis moTxrobaSi `kacia-adamiani?!~ vkiTxulobT:

`_ kudianobis Rames, Wiakokonobas, Seni Wirime, gadaajdebian xolme _ ai, daswyev-
loT RmerTma _ cocxzeda da Tavis batonTan gafrindebian xolme...
_ eg mec gamigia. ramdeni saswaulia qveyanazed! dideba Senda, RmerTo!.. _ gadaiwe-
ra pirjvari luarsabma...~
luarsabis ra Tviseba Cans am monakveTSi?

(2) 31. ilia WavWavaZis poemaSi `gandegili~ vkiTxulobT:

`ama ubiwo diadis xilviT
wartyvevnil iqmna ganyenebuli
da viT cxovels xats RvTis didebisas
Sescqerda mzesa gancvifrebuli~.
1. ganmarteT, beris ra sulieri mdgomareobaa gamoxatuli meore striqoniT. (citireba
dauSvebelia!)
2. ratom ganacvifra beri mzis xilvam?

(1) 32. akaki wereTlis poemaSi `Tornike erisTavi~ vkiTxulobT:

`gaulewiaT berZnebi,
iCagvris Zveli lomio,
magram Cven unda vuCvenoT
aw-Ra sxvagvari omio!~
amoiwereT striqoni, romelSic berZenTa gmiruli warsuli da savalalo awmyoa
gamoxatuli.

6
(1) 33. aleqsandre yazbegis moTxrobaSi `xevisberi goCa~ vkiTxulobT:
`_ raiRa davmalo?.. moZmeT codo me maZevs kiserzeda, Cemi bralia maTi gawyveta...
me davkarge goni, mteri me gamomepara!.. gugua ubraloa! _ laparakobda gaCqarebiT
da aRelvebiT onise da mTlad kankalebda~.
onises ra Tviseba Cans am monakveTSi?

(2) 34. vaJa-fSavelas poemaSi `stumar-maspinZeli~ vkiTxulobT:

`dadgnen, sul dadgnen mzis sxivni,
aRar elavda qviSao;
aRarsada sCans, gamqrala
TeTri Tma Savis mTisao~.
1. ganmarteT, ras niSnavs gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT sityvebi: `dadgnen mzis sxivni~.
2. amoiwereT striqoni, romelic aRniSnavs daTovlil mwvervals.

(1) 35. daviT kldiaSvilis moTxrobaSi `samaniSvilis dedinacvali~ vkiTxulobT:

`...agondeboda amisi uSvilosnoba, rom ori qmris nayoli iyo, rom mas SeeZlo misi
lukmis dacva ganuziareblad, platonis guli sixaruliT ivseboda, meti siamovne-
bisagan aCqarebiT tokavda da siyvarulic eRviZeboda am adamianisadmi~.
ganmarteT, ratom ivseboda `platonis guli sixaruliT~? (citireba dauSvebelia!)
(2) 36. nawarmoebSi `haki aZba~ leo qiaCeli mogviTxrobs:
`miuxedavad imisa, rom eZina, saxeze raRac Rrma wuxilis landebi mimourbodnen,
romlebic daxuWuli Tvalebis sabudeebSi Ramis Savi frTebiT efinebodnen. niskar-
tiviT moxrili momcro cxviris nestoebi moxSirebul sunTqvisagan ufeTqavdnen...~
1. ganmarteT personaJis ra sulieri mdgomareobaa gamoxatuli am monakveTSi.
2. amoiwereT am monakveTidan Sedareba (ara umetes ori sityvisa).

(2) 37. konstantine gamsaxurdias romanSi `didostatis marjvena~ vkiTxulobT:

`dilegidan gaipara tusaRi, sarkinozebTan gaiqca idumal. diRomTan Seipyres sa-
mefois spaTa, didxans awames farsmani. xelis frCxilebic daaZvres, javardenebis
wrTobis saidumlo mainc ar gasTqva. am wamebis dros SemoakvdaT moxuci. ase rom,
Rvinis qurdi Txles gadaayoles~.
1. ganmarteT, ris gamo awamebdnen farsmans. (citireba dauSvebelia!)
2. amoiwereT fraza, romelic farsmanis daRupvis avtoriseul Sefasebas gamoxatavs
(ara umetes oTxi sityvisa).

(1) 38. mixeil javaxiSvilis romanSi `jayos xiznebi~ vkiTxulobT:

`Teimurazic dRiTi-dRe hyidda Tavis bednakrav ojaxsa da istorias. dRiTi-dRe
swvavda momavlis imedebs~.
ganmarteT, ris Tqma surs avtors personaJis Sesaxeb am monakveTiT.
(2) 39. galaktion tabiZis leqsSi `mzeo TibaTvisa~ vkiTxulobT:
`xanma undobarma, gza rom SeeReba,
uxvad moitana sisxli da cxedrebi,
mZafri qartexili mas nu Seexeba,
mzeo TibaTvisa, amas gevedrebi~.
1. ganmarteT, rogor axasiaTebs poeti Tavis Tanadroul epoqas. (citireba dauSvebe-
lia!)
2. amoiwereT RvTaebis simbolo (ara umetes ori sityvisa).

(1) 40. giorgi leoniZis leqsSi `mecamete saukune~ vkiTxulobT:

`ver uZleben mTebi
mulidebis yivils,
sayvirebiT, zurniT
droSebis tye wivis...~
romel mxatvrul saSualebas iyenebs avtori meoTxe striqonSi?

7
 IV. weriTi davaleba

weriTi davalebis instruqcia:

yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebebs, gaiazreT isini, airCieT da SeasruleT maTgan mxo-
lod erTi. naSromi, romelic davalebas ar upasuxebs an enobrivad imdenad gau-
marTavi iqneba, rom azris gageba gaWirdeba, anda 150 sityvaze naklebi moculo-
bisa aRmoCndeba, ar Sefasdeba.
naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasagebi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi, ro-
melTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar Sefasdeba da Txzulebis moculobis gansazRvrisas
mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli.
TiToeul weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoT
ise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebze cal-
calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi, Tundac
mTeli nawarmoebis Sinaarsis Txroba (perifrazi da Sinaarsi naSromis moculobis gan-
sazRvrisas mxedvelobaSi ar iqneba miRebuli). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTeba
Sesrulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxi ga-
cemuli.
CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromi
Sefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa (magaliTebiT sakuTa-
ri mosazrebebis dasabuTebis) da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixed-
viT, emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjeloba
unda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaT salite-
raturo enis normebi.
testSi datovebulia furceli Savi samuSaosaTvis, romelic ar swordeba (survilis
mixedviT, SegiZliaT gamoiyenoT an ar gamoiyenoT igi). TxzulebisaTvis gamoyofili fu-
rclis dasawyisSi mocemulia weriTi davalebebis nomrebi (#1, #2 da #3); SemoxazeT is
cifri, romelic Tqven mier arCeuli davalebis nomers Seesabameba.
Secdomebi gadaxazeT, nu dajRabniT.
weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 20.

davaleba # 1

giorgi merCule mogviTxrobs:

`didi efrem iqmna episkopos awyurisa saydarsa. didi arseni kaTolike eklesiasa, qris-
teis kuarTisa samkvidrebelsa, mcxeTas qarTlisa kaTalikos iqmna. da iyo siyuaruli maT
Soris erTad zrdilobisaTvis.
aramed qarTlisa episkoposni mirean arsenis mamisaTvis friad gulwyebul iyvnes amis
mizezisaTvis, rameTu Tvinier ganzraxvisa maTisa, Ze Tvisi daadgina kaTalikosad Tanad-
gomiTa da kurTxeviTa mciredTa episkoposTaiTa.
mamfali guaram didi mireanisaTvis gulZvirad iyo da mswrafl xolo brZana Sekrebai
episkoposTai da udabnoisa mamaTai.
da yovelni Semokrbes javaxeTs. aramed mamai grigol ara mun iyo. wadierad moelodes
yovelni da martod anjmnobdes wesisa winamZRuarni igi arseni kaTalikosisaTvis da vera
daamtkices sityuai maTi. maSin eruSnelman episkoposman mis Jamisaman hrqua yovelTa:
`odes movides varskulavi udabnoTai, maSin ganemarTos saqme da ganzraxvai yovelTai.~
da meyseulad ixiles wmidai igi momavali karauliTa Soris krebulsa mas mamaTasa
sakvirvelad xilviTa. rameTu samoseli igi Seuracxi, romel emosa moxucebulsa mas, es-
reT Cnda, viTarca samoseli naTlisa brwyinvalisa ganucdelisai. xolo Tavsa missa ku-
kuli ixilveboda, viTarca gvirgvini sameufoi patiosanTa TualTa da margalitTagan
fasdaudebelTa aRmkuli. da viTarca ixiles RmrTisamieri didebulebai misi, yovelni si-
xaruliT miegebnes da Seudges sityuaTa misTa sixaruliT.
xolo netarman grigol farulad mouwoda netarsa efrems da hrqua mas: `Svilo, pativ-
sa magis wmidisa mRdelTmTavrobisasa gafuceb, nu uSli sulierad Zmasa Sensa arsenis~.
xolo man hrqua: `wmidao mamao, ver egebis ZmaTa CemTa episkoposTa cilobai samarTlisaT-
vis, da meca Semindve, rameTu ara var amieriTgan arsenis cxovari da arca igi _ Cemi
mwyemsi.~ maSin wmidaman man mksinvared hrqua: `ukueTu amas iqm, efrem, me uvar-myav, viTa

8
ara Seni moZRuari var!~ xolo netari efrem sityuasa mas zeda sulierisa mamisa da moZ-
Ruarisasa atirda da hrqua: `ficxel ars brZanebai ese, ganmkueTel ufrois maxvilisa. aw
nebai Seni iyavn da nu _ nebai Cemi, wmidao RmrTisao!~ xolo man hrqua: `efrem sanatrelo,
gismenin qristeman, raica iTxoo misgan Sen, umankoo guliTa da wrfelo gonebiTa. da Sen
uwyi, viTar RmerTsa ebrZana kaTalikosobai arsenisi sisrulisa misisaTvis. aramed mire-
an, mamaman misman, augian-yo uJamod SeswrafebiTa.~
amissa Semdgomad brZana guaram Semokrebai yovelTa moweseTai da maSin hrqua: `wmida-
no mamano, episkoposno da meudabnoeno, iciT yovelTa kanoni Sjulisai, rameTu ara brZa-
nebs episkoposisa da kaTalikosisa mZlavrebiT dajdomasa.~ da amas sityuasa Sina augis
sityuani ganamravlna da eloda pasuxsa maTgan. xolo Tualni yovelTani xedvides mamasa
grigols da episkopossa efrems. da maT daidumes Jam erT. maSin episkoposTa hrques ef-
rems: `brZane pasuxi, rai jer-ars!~ xolo man Tqua: `sada mamai grigol iyos, me mun ara
vikadreb sityuad.~ maSin xelmwifeman man hrqua netarsa grigols: `mamao, yovelni Sen ge-
lian sityuad WeSmaritebisa, rameTu uxuces xar yovelTa dRiTa da saTnovebiTa nebisa
RmrTisaiTa.~ xolo man Tqua: `WeSmaritTa qristes samwysoTa ismineT glaxakisa amis mo-
xucebulisai. rameTu arseni kaTalikosi nebiTa RmrTisaiTa kaTalikosi ars da Zvirismet-
yuelTa misTa, romelTa ara Seinanon, kdemul iyvnen da sruliad hrcxuenes amas sawuT-
rosa da mas saukunesa.~
maSin zar-hxda xelmwifesa mas, rameTu iyo igi mdabal da RmrTismoSiS. iZlia simdab-
lisagan da Seuvrda netarsa grigols da hrqua: `wmidao RmrTisao, Semindve, rameTu da-
gabrkole.~ xolo man hrqua: `qristeman yovelni Segindvenin!~
gaaanalizeT mocemuli monakveTi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:
• imsjeleT, am monakveTSi aRwerili konfliqtis Sesaxeb (yuradReba miaqcieT, erTi
mxriv, konfliqtis politikur mxares da, meore mxriv, personaJTa pirovnul dapirispi-
rebas);
• imsjeleT, rogor warmogvidgens avtori grigol xanZTelis pirovnebas;
• imsjeleT, ra aris am monakveTis mTavari saTqmeli da CamoayalibeT Tqveni damokide-
buleba wamoWrili problemis mimarT.
Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!
davaleba # 2

vaJa-fSavelas poemaSi `stumar-maspinZeli~ moTxrobilia, Tu rogor brundebian zviada-

uris mkvlelobis Semdeg qistebi sofelSi, sasaflaoze ki mxolod aRaza rCeba:
`da wyaros pirze diaci, _
turfa, lamazi, _ qistisa,
Sublze da mkerdze wyals isxams,
dro da dro guli misdisa.
bevri itira Cumada,
Tumca dro da dro hkrTeboda;
zviadauris sikvdili
TvalebSi elandeboda.
stiroda, magram tirili
ar iyo, exaTreboda:
erT mxriv xaTri aqvs Temisa,
meoriT _ RmerTi aSinebs;
qisteTis mtrisa mozares
Tavs risxvas gadmoadinebs.
es fiqri gonebisaa,
guli Tavisas Svreboda,
kacis kacurad sikvdili
gulidan ara hqreboda.
qalis guls igi suraTi
Sig gaeyara israda,
iman daadva lamazsa
daklulis glova kisrada.
sibneles ucdis, mivides,
RamiT itiros mkvdario;
imas aRara hfiqrobda,
joyola rogor ario.
vis coli vis qmarsa stiris?
ras sCadis Wkvaze mcdario?!
iqneba hklaven joyolas,
saxlsac Sauxsnes kario!
wamodga, ixedeboda
rogorc damTxvari nadiri,
xedneb-xednebiT amovlo
xevis kldiani napiri;
wyvdiadSi sazarlad ismis
wyalT anaZraxi sayviri.
amovlo krZalviT saflavTan,
mkvdarsa muxl-moyriT daeyrdno,
qviTinebs gulamoskvniTa,
cremlsa sipi qva daedno.
aixsna dana, mihmarTa
zviadaursa imiTa,
aaWra niSnad, saxsovrad
sami balani piriTa,
Ciqilis totSi Sexvia
brolis TiTebiT TliliTa...

9
 es ra xma esmis, dgandgari? cis pirze gadmodioden.
yurebs gaudis Jivili... gaiqca, mirbis, ixedavs, _
saflavebidan moesmis mkvdarni misdeven, sworia.
mkvdrebis wyroma da Civili! `SiniT sad gagvexvewebi,
TiTqos balRebic atirden, aqiT Tu gagveSoria?!~ _
gaudisT mwared wivili! xma ismis danadevnebi,
saerTo wyromis xma ismis, masve iZaxis goria,
saerTo gulis tkivili: garSemo dayudebuli
`ras Svreba unamusovo,~ gana erTi da oria.
gamwarebulni Cioden, _ `unamusovo!~ _ misZaxden
`maRali RmerTi grisxavdes!~ _ tan dawkepilni dekani,
samariT Semohkioden. balaxni, qvani, qviSani,
aCqarebuli Rrublebi im are-mares mdebarni~.
gaaanalizeT mocemuli monakveTi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:
• imsjeleT aRazas mxatvruli saxis Sesaxeb;
• imsjeleT aRazas gancdebsa da Temis msoflmxedvelobas Soris warmoSobili mistiku-
ri konfliqtis Sesaxeb (yuradReba miaqcieT dapirispirebis gamomwvev mizezebs);
• imsjeleT, ra aris am monakveTis mTavari saTqmeli da CamoayalibeT Tqveni damokide-
buleba wamoWrili problemis mimarT.
Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!
davaleba # 3

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTi sulxan-saba orbelianis wignidan `sibrZne sicruisa~:

`Svils ubrZana mefem:
_ SenTvis RmerTsac moundomebia da mec momicia adgili da samefo Cemi. da dReis waR-
ma uflebde yovelsa zeda da numca vin ars urCi Seni.
jumber dadrka, mamas eTayvana, miwas akoca da egre moaxsena:
_ dambadebelimca Seni didebul ars, svemca Seni bediTurT amaRlebul ars, saxelimca
Seni nu dailevis!
me Tu ram sikeTe maqvn _ Sengan, Tvara vin naxa, ekali daergos da xurma mazed moekri-
fos. keTili xe keTils moibams, Tvara TaviT TvisiT xili unergi kargi ar iqmneba, da ar-
ca alqati xe rwyviTa da kazmiT gakeTdeba. arakad Tqmula: `qori qorsa sCeks da Zera _
Zerukasao~.
Seni xorci var da leonis gazrdili. Cemi sikeTe Cemgan ar aris: agebulobis saqme _
Sengan, da wvrTiloba _ leonisagan. ara amisTvis mogaxseneb, leons Sengan boZeba akldes
da didi wyaloba ara sWirdes, magram mteri bevri uvis da ar Seasminon mefobisa Tqvenisa
karsa~.
yuradRebiT waikiTxeT akaki wereTlis `gamzrdelis~ monakveTi:
`arc gvariT, arc vaJkacobiT, magram marto wvrTna ras izams,
arc simdidriT, arc qonebiT, Tu bunebamc ar uSvela?
haji-usub cnobilia ai, swored am usubTan
mxolod WkuiT da gonebiT. midis axla safar-begi,
WirSi, lxinSi sazogadod morduobis gamtexi da
umisoba ar iqneba; Cveulebis gadamdegi.
xelis gulze uweria eubneba yovelifers,
TviT mahmadis wminda mcneba. uneburad rac SeemTxva;
zRva da xmeli movlili aqvs, cremlebi sdis da eCreba
mnaxvelia ca da qveynis; burTad yelSi mware sityva.
jer iseve Wanmakia, yurs ugdebda haji-usub,
Tumc ar aris ki mcire xnis. saxe moinaRvliana:
xel-fexs erCis, Tvalsac uWris, sidiade am muxTlobis
ar tyuili qadilia; Tvalwin gaisigrZegana.
sadac kia gvariSvili, oxvriT hkiTxa: `mere? mere?
yvela misi gazrdilia. rom gaigo, ra sTqva qmarma?~
safar-begic man gazarda _ `mapativa Secodeba,
ise, rogorc sxvebi yvela, rogorc Zmam da megobarma!..

10
 mxolod es-ki damavala: morCilebiT gul-mkerds uSvers
naxe Seni gamzrdelio safar, misi gamozrdili.
da mag Seni saqcielis magram usub eubneba:
pasuxs misgan movelio!~ `Sen sikvdilis ra Rirsi xar?!
`mesmis, mesmis da pasuxic sasikvdilo me var mxolod,
Cemi mxolod es ario, rom kacad ver gamizrdixar!~
rom namusis gasawmendad warmosTqva da safeTqelSi
Cemi xeliT sisxls davRvrio!..~ miiWeda cxeli tyvia!..
Seayena zeda fexze Caikeca sulTambrZoli,
man dambaCa gatenili; wamlis kvamlSi gaexvia...~
gaaanalizeT mocemuli teqstebi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:
• imsjeleT, ra aris sulxan-saba orbelianis mTavari saTqmeli.
• imsjeleT, ra aris akaki wereTlis mTavari saTqmeli.
• imsjeleT, ra aris am teqstebSi saerTo da ra ganasxvavebs maT; CamoayalibeT Tqveni
damokidebuleba wamoWrili problemebis mimarT.
Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!
Savi samuSaosaTvis
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11
 II varianti

I. wakiTxulis gaazreba

1. a) --------------1q. 2. b) --------------1q. 3. b) --------------1q. 4. b) --------------1q. 5. a) --------------1q.

6. b) --------------1q. 7. g) --------------1q. 8. g) --------------1q. 9. b) --------------1q. 10. g) --------------1q.

II. qarTuli ena

11. 1. b) ---------------------------------1q; 2. g) --------------------------------1q; 3. b) -------------------------------------3q.

12. b) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
13. b) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
14. g) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
15. 2; 3; 8; 9 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4q.
16. 1; 2; 3; 8 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4q.
17. 3; 4; 7; 9 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4q.
18. 3; 4; 5; 6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4q.
19.
1. 9---------------1q. 2. 9---------------1q. 3. 9----------------1q. 4. ara uadres ---1q. 5. me-5 -----------1q.
6. hfens ------1q. 7. zustad -----1q. 8. aRewera ----1q. 9. yofda -----------1q. 10. 9--------------1q.

20. XVIII saukunis damlevisaTvis saqarTveloSi ukve arsebobda safosto kavSiri, ris-
Tvisac urmebs iyenebdnen. qarTuli safosto urmis modeli msoflio gamofenazedac ki
uCvenebiaT CikagoSi. rogorc cnobilia, 1900 wels berlinis muzeumSi warmodgenili iyo
araerTi suraTi, romlebzedac orTvliani qarTuli urmiT fostis gadazidvis procesi
iyo aRbeWdili. 1805 wels TbilisSi pirveli safosto kantora gaixsna. amis iniciatori
yofila mTavarmarTebeli cicianovi, romelic udides mniSvnelobas aniWebda qveyanaSi
safosto mimosvlis ganviTarebas. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8q.

III. qarTuli literatura

21. avtoris azriT, varsqenis codvas is amZimebs, rom man tanjva-wamebis gareSe uaryo
qristes rjuli.
sakuTari nebiT daTmo sarwmunoeba ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

22. igi iyo nelsacxebelTa ostaturad Semzavebeli da sarkinozTa mwignobrobaSi

ganswavluli.
igi daxelovnebuli menelsacxeble da arabuli wera-kiTxvis mcodne iyo -------------------1q.

23. saba `meored brZanebasa kurapalatisasa~ imitom daemorCila, rom mis miwvevas
grigol xanZTelis werilic axlda.
grigolma werili miswera --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

24. axla wuTisofelma (bedma) gaWirvebaze gaWirveba (tanjvaze tanjva) damimata. nestanis
bedi ar dakmayofilda mis Tavs datexili mravalgvari tanjviT. bedma nestani Znelad
dasamarcxebeli qajebis xelSi Caagdo. nestani Tavis amgvar mdgomareobas sakuTar beds
(bedisweras) abralebs.
1. gaWirveba momimata ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. mravalgvari tanjviT ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
3. qajebs Seapyrobina --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
4. beds --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
25. adamianma `samadlo saqme malviT~ imitom unda akeTos, rom amas RmerTi ufro
daufasebs (sikeTis damadleba sawyenia; keTili saqmeebiT Tavmowoneba, trabaxi
miuRebelia).
RmerTi ufro daufasebs -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

26. `qveyana SeiZrodisa~ niSnavs miwisZvras. qarTvelebma RmerTs Sescodes, ris gamoc
ufalma dasaja isini.
1. miwisZvras -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. RmerTma qarTvelebi maTive codvis gamo dasaja ------------------------------------------------------------1q.

27. am strofiT avtori aRZravs uimedobis (warmavlobis, amaoebis, sinanulis...)

ganwyobilebas.
uimedobis -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

28. am strofSi gamoxatulia poetis martooba (sevda, unugeSoba, sasowarkveTa...).

Wmunva ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

29. bedisweris simboloa `Savi yorani~. avtors am strofiT surs gamoxatos azri, rom
mzad aris daTmos yvela da yvelaferi.
1. `Savi yorani~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. daTmobs yvelafers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

30. am monakveTSi Cans luarsabis crumorwmuneoba (sibriyve, gaunaTlebloba...).

crumorwmuneoba -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

31. meore striqoniT gamoxatulia beris aRfrTovaneba (moxibluloba...). beri imitom

ganacvifra mzis xilvam, rom masSi RvTis didebuleba dainaxa.
1. aRfrTovaneba -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. RvTis gamoxatulebad miiCnia --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

32. berZenTa gmiruli warsuli da savalalo awmyo gamoxatulia striqonSi: `iCagvris

Zveli lomio~.
`iCagvris Zveli lomio~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

33. am monakveTSi Cans onises samarTlianoba (vaJkacoba, didsulovneba...).

samarTlianoba (vaJkacoba) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

34. sityvebi _ `dadgnen mzis sxivni~ _ gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT aRniSnavs dabindebas

(SeRamebas, mzis Casvlas...). daTovlil mwvervalebs aRniSnavs `TeTri Tma Savis mTisao~.
1. mzis Casvlas ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. `TeTri Tma Savis mTisao~ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

35. `platonis guli sixaruliT~ imitom ivseboda, rom, misi azriT, qonebis gamziarebeli
ar gauCndeboda.
memkvidreobaSi aravin Seeziareboda ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

36. am monakveTSi gamoxatulia personaJis SfoTva (gaucnobierebeli SiSi, daZabuloba...).

am monakveTSi Sedarebaa `niskartiviT moxrili~.
1. SfoTva ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. `niskartiviT moxrili~ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

37. farsmans imitom awamebdnen, rkinis mkveTeli xmlebis wrTobis saidumlo rom
eTqmevinebinaT. farsmanis daRupvis avtoriseul Sefasebas gamoxatavs `Rvinis qurdi
Txles gadaayoles~.
1. xmlebis wrTobis saidumlo rom daetyuebinaT ---------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. `Rvinis qurdi Txles gadaayoles~ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
38. am monakveTiT avtors imis Tqma surs, rom Tavis gadasarCenad Teimurazma nel-nela
gayida saojaxo nivTebi (xevisTavs momavali ar aqvs).
Teimurazi cxovrebam daabeCava ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

39. poeti Tavis Tanadroul epoqas axasiaTebs, rogorc daundobels (rogorc dros,
romelsac ver endobi). RvTaebis simboloa `mzeo TibaTvisa~ (`mze~).
1. rogorc daundobels ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.
2. `mzeo TibaTvisa~ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.

40. avtori meoTxe striqonSi iyenebs metaforas.

metaforas -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1q.