DAFTAR ISI

BAB I............................................................................................................................................................1
PENDAHULUAN...........................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang.............................................................................................................................1
1.2 Maksud dan Tujuan.....................................................................................................................2
1.3 Ruang Lingkup.............................................................................................................................3
1.4 Pembatasan Masalah...................................................................................................................3
1.5 Metode Penyusunan....................................................................................................................4
1.6 Sistematika Penulisan..................................................................................................................5
BAB II...........................................................................................................................................................7
PERENCANAAN KONSTRUKSI ATAP.............................................................................................................7
2.1 Dasar Perencanaan......................................................................................................................7
2.2 Spesifikasi Struktur Atap..............................................................................................................9
2.3 Perencanaan Gording................................................................................................................10
2.4 Perencanaan Kuda-kuda............................................................................................................17
Tabel 2.6 Hasil Output SAP Kontrol Tekan 2000...........................................................................27
2.5 Perencanaan Baut......................................................................................................................27
BAB III........................................................................................................................................................32
PERENCANAAN PELAT LANTAI...................................................................................................................32
3.1 Dasar Perencanaan....................................................................................................................32
3.2 Perencanaan Pelat Lantai..........................................................................................................35
3.2.1 Menentukan Tebal Pelat....................................................................................................36
3.2.2 Analisa Pembebanan.........................................................................................................36
3.2.3 Menghitung Momen yang Bekerja.....................................................................................37
3.2.4 Menghitung Kebutuhan Tulangan......................................................................................38
3.2.5 Tulangan Bagi.....................................................................................................................43
3.3 Perencanaan Plat Lantai Dak.....................................................................................................47
3.3.1 Menentukan Tebal Plat.............................................................................................................47
3.3.2 Analisa Pembebanan................................................................................................................48
3.3.3 Menghitung Momen yang Bekerja...........................................................................................49
 3.3.4 Menghitung Kebutuhan Tulangan......................................................................................50
3.3.5 Tulangan Bagi.....................................................................................................................54
BAB IV........................................................................................................................................................59
PERENCANAAN TANGGA...........................................................................................................................59
4.1 Dasar Perencanaan..................................................................................................................59
4.2 Analisa Beban............................................................................................................................60
4.3 Analisa Struktur.........................................................................................................................63
4.4 Penulangan Tangga....................................................................................................................63
BAB V.........................................................................................................................................................74
PERENCANAAN PORTAL............................................................................................................................74
5.1 Dasar Perencanaan....................................................................................................................74
5.1. Analisa Beban Gempa................................................................................................................75
5.1.1 Data Perencana..................................................................................................................75
5.2.2 Analisa Beban Struktur Tinjauan Gempa............................................................................77
5.2.3 Analisa Beban Gempa........................................................................................................82
5.2 Analisis Strukur..........................................................................................................................91
5.2.1 Perhitungan Kolom............................................................................................................94
5.2.2 Perhitungan Balok Utama (B1, B2 dan B3).......................................................................101
5.2.3 Perhitungan Ringbalk.......................................................................................................108
5.2.4 Perhitungan Sloof............................................................................................................115
5.2.5 Perhitungan Balok Anak...................................................................................................120
BAB VI......................................................................................................................................................132
PERENCANAAN PONDASI........................................................................................................................132
6.1. Dasar Perencanaan..................................................................................................................132
6.2. Hasil Analisis SAP 2000............................................................................................................132
6.3. Pemilihan Jenis Pondasi...........................................................................................................133
6.4. Perencanaan Tiang Pancang....................................................................................................133
6.4.1 Pendimensian Tiang Pancang.................................................................................................133
6.4.2 Kemampuan Tiang Pancang....................................................................................................139
6.5. Perencanaan Pile Cap..............................................................................................................143
6.5.1 Pendimensian Pile Cap................................................................................................................143
6.5.2 Penulangan Pile Cap...................................................................................................................145
6.6. Daya Dukung Tanah Terhadap Beban Tiang Pancang..............................................................148
 6.6.1 Data Perencanaan...................................................................................................................148
6.6.2 Perhitungan Beban Tiang Maksimum.....................................................................................149
6.6.3 Beban Tiang Maksimum Terhadap Daya Dukung Tanah.........................................................150
BAB VII.....................................................................................................................................................155
RENCANA KERJA DAN SYARAT.................................................................................................................155
BAB VIII
RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA
8.1 Uraian Umum
8.2 Metode Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya
8.3 Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya….
 DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2. 1 Menentukan profil baja..........................................................................................................7
Gambar 2. 2 Memasukan Beban.................................................................................................................8
Gambar 2. 3 Mengecek Baja........................................................................................................................8
Gambar 2. 4 Rangka Kuda-Kuda..................................................................................................................9
Gambar 2. 5 Perencanaan Gording............................................................................................................11
Gambar 2. 6 Ekuivalen Beban Mati...........................................................................................................11
Gambar 2. 7 Perencanaan Gording............................................................................................................12
Gambar 2. 8 Ekuivalen Beban Hidup.........................................................................................................12
Gambar 2. 9 Beban Angin..........................................................................................................................13
Gambar 2. 10 profil Light Lip Channel 150x75x20x4,5...............................................................................14
Gambar 2. 11 Beban Mati Kuda-kuda........................................................................................................19
Gambar 2. 12 Beban Hidup Kuda-kuda......................................................................................................19
Gambar 2. 13 Beban Hidup Kuda-kuda......................................................................................................20
Gambar 2. 14 Penomoran Join/ Titik Buhul Kuda – Kuda..........................................................................20
Gambar 2. 15 Dimensi Batang Tekan 2L 60.60.10.....................................................................................23
Gambar 2. 16 Dimensi Batag Tekan 2L 60.60.10.......................................................................................25
Gambar 2. 17 Potongan Pemasangan Baut dengan Bidang Geser.............................................................28
Gambar 2. 18 Penempatan Baut Batang Tarik...........................................................................................29
Gambar 2. 19 Kebutuhan Baut Tiap Frame................................................................................................30

Gambar 3. 1 Penentuan Panjang Bentang (L)..........................................................................................33

Gambar 3. 2 Denah Pelat Lantai..............................................................................................................35
Gambar 3. 3 Lantai Tipe A......................................................................................................................37
Gambar 3. 4 Denah Penulangan Pelat Lantai...........................................................................................44
Gambar 3. 5 Denah Penulangan Plat Lantai.............................................................................................45
Gambar 3. 6 Denah Plat Lantai Dak.........................................................................................................47
Gambar 3. 7 Lantai Tipe B.......................................................................................................................49
Gambar 3. 8 Denah Penulangan Plat Lantai.............................................................................................56
Gambar 3. 9 Denah Penulangan Plat Lantai.............................................................................................57

Gambar 4. 1 Spesifikasi Tangga..............................................................................................................60

Gambar 4. 2 Penentuan h'........................................................................................................................62

Gambar 5. 1 Pemodelan Struktur Portal....................................................................................................91

Gambar 5. 2 Tampilan Define – Load Patterns..........................................................................................91
Gambar 5. 3 Tampilan Define – Load Combinations..................................................................................92
Gambar 5. 4 Tampilan Design – Concrete Frame Design...........................................................................92
Gambar 5. 5 Tampilan Analyze – Set Analysis Options..............................................................................93
Gambar 5. 6 Bentuk Deform Portal Akibat Load Combinations.................................................................93
Gambar 6. 1 Pengangkatan Tiang Pancang dari Pabrik ke Lokasi Proyek................................................133
Gambar 6. 2 Pengangkatan Tiang Pancang dari Lokasi ke Titik Pemancangan........................................135
Gambar 6. 3 Penulangan Tiang Pancang.................................................................................................137
Gambar 6. 4 Dimensi Pile Cap (P1)..........................................................................................................143
Gambar 6. 5 Diagram Momen Pile Cap...................................................................................................145
Gambar 6. 6 Beban dan Momen Tiang Pancang.....................................................................................149
 DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2. 1 Panjang Batang.........................................................................................................................10
Tabel 2. 2 Momen dan Beban....................................................................................................................14
Tabel 2. 3 Pembebanan Angin pada Kuda-Kuda........................................................................................21
Tabel 2. 4 Analisis Hasil SAP2000...............................................................................................................22
Tabel 2. 5 Hasil Output SAP Kontrol Tarik 2000........................................................................................25
Tabel 2. 6 Hasil Output SAP Kontrol Tekan 2000.......................................................................................27
Tabel 2. 7 Kebutuhan Baut Tiap Frame......................................................................................................31