DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

HALAMAN JUDUL...................................................................................... i

HALAMAN TUJUAN................................................................................... ii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN........................................................................ iii

ABSTRAK...................................................................................................... iv

ABSTRACT..................................................................................................... v

KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................... vi

DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................. viii

DAFTAR GAMBAR...................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR FOTO ............................................................................................ xiii

DAFTAR TABEL.......................................................................................... xiv

DAFTAR GRAFIK........................................................................................ xv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN...................................................................... 1

1.1 Latar Belakang ......................................................................... 1

1.2 Maksud dan Tujuan .................................................................... 2
1.3 Batasan Masalah......................................................................... 3
1.4 Lokasi Penelitian dan Kesampaian Daerah................................. 3
1.5 Alat dan Bahan............................................................................ 4
1.6 Peneliti Terdahulu....................................................................... 5

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA............................................................ 6

2.1 Geologi Regional ....................................................................... 6

2.1.1 Geomorfologi Regional............................................................... 6
2.1.2 Stratigrafi Regional..................................................................... 6
2.1.3 Struktur Regional........................................................................ 7
2.2 Landasan Teori............................................................................ 10
2.2.1 Kestabilan Lereng Batuan........................................................... 10
2.2.2 Tanah Longsor............................................................................ 10
2.2.3 Tipe Tanah Longsor.................................................................... 12
2.2.4 Stabilitas Lereng.......................................................................... 15

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2.2.5 Faktor – Faktor yang Berpengaruh Pada Kestabilan Lereng...... 17
2.2.6 Aplikasi Geostudion (Slope/W) 2012.......................................... 21
2.2.6.1 Slope / w...................................................................................... 21
2.2.6.2 Parameter Tanah/Batuan............................................................. 22
2.2.7 Faktor keamanan lereng.............................................................. 23
2.2.8 Analisis Streografis untuk Evaluasi Kestabilan Lereng Batuan. 24

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.......................................................... 27

3.1 Pengambilan Data....................................................................... 27

3.1.1 Data Litologi............................................................................... 27
3.1.2 Data Geomorfologi...................................................................... 28
3.1.3 Data Kekar.................................................................................. 28
3.2 Pengujian Laboratorium.............................................................. 29
3.2.1 Pengamatan Petrografi................................................................ 29
3.2.2 Pengujian sifat keteknikan Batuan.............................................. 29
3.2.2.1 Pengujian sifat fisik Batuan........................................................ 29
3.2.2.2 Pengujian sifat Mekanik Batuan................................................. 31
3.3 Pembuatan Geometri Lereng....................................................... 35
3.4 Simulasi Faktor Kaeamanan (FK) Lereng.................................. 36
3.5 Analisis Kestabilan Lereng………………................................. 41
3.6 Analisis Arah dan tipe Longsor................................................... 42
3.7 Tahap Penilisan Skipsi................................................................ 42

BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN................................................. 46

4.1 Geologi Daerah Penelitian.......................................................... 46

4.1.1 Geomorfologi Daerah Penelitian................................................ 46
4.1.1.1 Satuan Bentangalam Pegunungan Tersayat Tajam..................... 47
4.1.2 Stratigrafi Daerah Penelitian...................................................... 51
4.1.2.1 Stasiun 1 Km 20 Malino - Sinjai................................................ 51
4.1.2.2 Stasiun 2 Km 20 + 400 Sungguminasa - Malino........................ 52
4.2 Parameter Kestabilan Lereng...................................................... 54
4.2.1 Sifat Keteknikan Batuan............................................................. 54
4.2.1.1 Sifat Fisik Batuan........................................................................ 54
4.2.1.2 Sifat Mekanik batuan.................................................................. 54
4.2.2 Geometri Lereng.......................................................................... 56
4.2.2.1 Stasiun 1 Km 20 Malino - Sinjai................................................. 56
4.2.2.2 Stasiun 2 Km 20 + 400 Malino - Sinjai....................................... 57
4.3 Simulasi Faktor Keamanan (FK) Lereng…………………….... 58
4.3.1 Stasiun 1 Km 20 Malino - Sinjai................................................. 58
4.3.2 Stasiun 2 Km 20 + 400 Malino - Sinjai....................................... 59
4.4 Analisis Kestabilan Lereng......................................................... 60
4.5 Analisi Arah dan Tpe Tanah Longsor......................................... 61
4.5.1 Proses Pengolahan Data.............................................................. 61

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4.5.1.1 Simulasi Berdasarkan Jumlah Kekar.......................................... 61
4.6.1.2 Simulasi Berdasarkan Arah Kekar.............................................. 74

BAB V PENUTUP.................................................................................. 83

5.1 Kesimpulan.................................................................................. 83
5.2 Saran............................................................................................ 84

DAFTAR PUSTAKA..................................................................................... 85

LAMPIRAN :

1. Deskripsi Petrografis Tufa Halus............................................... 86

2. Deskripsi Petrografis Tufa Lapili............................................... 87

LAMPIRAN LEPAS :

1. Peta Pengukuran data Penelitian

2. Peta Geomorfologi
3. Peta Geologi
4. Tabel Hasil Analisis Kestabilan Lereng
5. Tabel Hasil Simulasi Arah dan Tipe Tanah Longsor Berdasarkan Jumlah
Kekar
6. Tabel Hasil Simulasi Arah dan Tipe Tanah Longsor Berdasarkan Arah Kekar