KATA PENGANTAR

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 DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................i

DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................ii

DAFTAR GAMBAR .....................................................................................iii

DAFTAR TABEL ..........................................................................v

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................1

1.1 Latar Belakag.................................................................................. 1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah.............................................................................2

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian..............................................................................3

1.4 Batasan Masalah...............................................................................3

1.5 Manfaat Penelitian............................................................................4

1.6 Sistematika Penulisan.......................................................................4

1.7 Penelitian Terdahulu.........................................................................5

BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA.................................................................................12

2.1 Transportasi....................................................................................12

2.2 Pengertian Kemacetan Lalu Lintas................................................19

2.2.1 Faktor – Faktor Penyebab Kemaceta.................................20

2.2.2 Dampak Negatif Kemacetan .............................................23

2.3 Sistem Transportasi..............................................................................24

2.4 Model Transportasi..............................................................................25

2.4.1 Empat Tahap Pemodelan Transportasi...............................28

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 2.4.2 Model Pemelihan Rute ......................................................31

2.5 Tingkat Pelayanan Jalan.................................................................41

2.6 Karakteristik Arus Lalu Lintas.............................................. 41

2.7 Kinerja Jalan...................................................................................44

2.7.1 Kecepatan Arus Bebas.......................................................44

2.7.2 Kapasitas ...........................................................................44

2.7.3 Derajat Kejenuhan..............................................................46

2.7.4 Hubungan Antara Derajat Kejenuhan Dan

Kecepatan...................................................................... 47

BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN...............................................................50

3.1 Lokasi Penelitian............................................................................50

3.2 Alat Penelitian................................................................................51

3.2.1 Studi Literatur.....................................................................52

3.2.2 Metode Penggumpulan Data .............................................52

3.3 Waktu Penelitian............................................................................53

3.4 Tahapan Penelitian.........................................................................53

3.4.1 Studi Pendahuluan..............................................................53

3.4.2 Survey Pendahuluan...........................................................54

3.4.3 Tahapan Penggumpulan Data.............................................54

3.4.4 Tahapan Pengolahan Dan Analisa Data.............................56

3.4.5 Tahapan Akhir ...................................................................57

3.5 Diagram Alur Penelitian.................................................................58

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................

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LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Titik Konflik Pada Simpang ..............................................................22

Gambar 2.2 Sistem Trasnportasi ...........................................................................25

Gambar 2.3 Matriks Asal Tujuan...........................................................................29

Gambar 2.4 Diagram Garis Keinginan...................................................................30

Gambar 2.5 Jaringan Sederhana dan Waktu Tempuh Arus...................................37

Gamabar 3.1 Peta Lokasi ......................................................................................50

Gamabar 3.2 Jaringan Jalan Penelitian..................................................................51

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Kriteria Pemelihan Falitas Penyebrangan Sebidang .............................21

Tebel 2.2 Klasifikasi Model Pemelihan Rute........................................................32

Tabel 2.3 Satuan Mobil Penumpang......................................................................47

Tabel 2.4 Standar Nilai Derajat Kejenuhan...........................................................45

Tabel 2.5 Parameter Untuk Beberapa Jenis Jalan..................................................49