e-mail: djaswirdarwis@yahoo.com
Jurusan Kimia FMIPA Unand, Kampus Limau Manis, 25163
Abstract
Anthocyanins have been extracted from Miana leaves (Coleus scutellarioides L (Benth) by using
methanol that was acidified with HCl (pH 1) and citric acid (pH 1.79) with total content equal to
820.894 mg / L and 923.181 mg / L . Anthocyanin extract was identified by UV-Vis spectroscopy
in λmax range 250-700 nm, and possibility of a compound of anthocyanin extract was pelargonidin
3-rutinosida (HCl + methanol extract) which absorbs in λmax range 279.96 - 508,25 nm and
cyanidins 3- O-glycosides λmax absorb in range 278.00 - 520.50 nm. Anthocyanin was stable at pH
1-3, in which the pH variation of anthocyanin compounds that used to change the color and
structure of the atmosphere was neutral or alkaline. The influence of temperature was causing
degradation of the anthocyanin compounds. The highest antioxidant activity in methanol was
acidified by HCl extract was 84.64% with IC50 values was 0.02% (w / v).
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Jurnal Kimia Unand (ISSN No. 2303-3401), Volume 2 Nomor 2, Mei 2013
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Jurnal Kimia Unand (ISSN No. 2303-3401), Volume 2 Nomor 2, Mei 2013
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Jurnal Kimia Unand (ISSN No. 2303-3401), Volume 2 Nomor 2, Mei 2013
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Jurnal Kimia Unand (ISSN No. 2303-3401), Volume 2 Nomor 2, Mei 2013
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