NAMA : 4 Berikut adalah ciri-ciri sejenis tumbuhan.

The following are the characteristic of a plant

TINGKATAN:
• Mempunyai akar tunjang
Has tap roots
Arahan: Jawab semua soalan/ Instruction: Answer all
question • Mempunyai urat daun jejala
Has network-liked veins leaves
• Mempunyai batang berkayu
1 Apakah maksud biodiversiti? Has woody stem
What does biodiversity mean?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah mempunyai
A. Kepelbagaian habitat mikroorganisma ciri-ciri tersebut?
Variety of microorganism’s habitat Which of the following has these characteristic?
B. Mikroorganisma yang hidup di Bumi
Microorganisms that live on Earth A. Pokok durian dan pokok padi
C. Habitat atau ekosistem yang wujud di Durian tree and paddy plant
muka Bumi B. Pokok jagung dan pokok padi
The habitat or ecosystem that exists on Earth Maize and paddy plant
D. Kepelbagaian organisma hidup di Bumi C. Pokok rambutan dan pokok getah
dalam habitat atau ekosistem Rambutan tree and rubber tree
Variety living organisms on Earth in a habitat or ecosystem
D. Pokok bunga matahari dan pokok padi
Sunflower and paddy plant
2 Manakah antara yang berikut bukan ancaman
terhadap biodiversiti?
Which of one these isn’t a threat to biodiversity? 5 Apakah hubungan makanan antara singa dan
harimau untuk mendapatkan makanan?
A. Penghutanan semula What is the feeding relationship between the lion and
tiger hunting for food?
Deforestation
B. Serangan spesies asing
A. Persaingan
Invasive foreign species
C. Competition
Perubahan iklim dan pencemaran
B. Aliran tenaga
Climate change and pollution
D. Energy flow
Perburuan dan penangkapan ikan yang berlebihan
C. Rantai makanan
Excessive hunting and fishing
Food chain
D. Siratan makanan
3 Berikut adalah contoh Food web
tumbuhan tidak berbunga‘
These are the examples of 6 Rajah 1 di bawah menunjukkan beberapa jenis
non-flowering plant haiwan.
Diagram 1 below shows a few types of animals.
A. Mawar, pisang dan jagung
Roses, bananas and corns
B. Pisang, paku pakis dan lumut
Bananas, ferns, and mosses
C. Paku pakis, lumut dan konifer
Ferns, mosses and conifers
D. Konifer, jagung, dan paku pakis
Conifers, corns and ferns

Rajah 1/Diagram 1
 Berdasarkan rajah di atas, kelaskan haiwan- 8 Rajah 3 menunjukkan dua contoh saling
haiwan tersebut kepada ciri sepunya yang betul. hubungan antara organisma.
Based on the above diagram, classify these animals Diagram 3 shows two examples of interaction
according to their common characteristic. between organism.

Jenis vertebrata Contoh haiwan

Type of vertebrates Example of animals

[2 markah /2 marks]
a
Rajah 3/ Diagram 3
7 Rajah2 menunjukkan radas yang digunakan oleh
Ramli untuk menjalankan ujian makanan.
Diagram 2 shows the apparatus used by Ramli to
carry out food tests. i. Nyatakan jenis interaksi bagi organisma di
atas.
State the type of interaction involved.

i) Interaksi P: _____________________
Interaction P: ___________________

Interaksi Q : ______________________
Interaction Q: _____________________

[2 markah /2 marks]

ii. Tuliskan maksud bagi interaksi tersebut.

Rajah 2/Diagram 2 Write the definition for the interaction.

Interaksi P:
Namakan nutrien yang diuji dalam setiap Interaction P:
eksperimen yang berlabel P, Q, R dan S.
Name the nutrient tested in each of the experiments ______________________________________
labelled P, Q, R and S.
__________________________________
P: ________________________

Q: _______________________ Interaksi Q:
Interaction Q:
R: ________________________
______________________________________
S: _______________________
___________________________________
[4 markah /4 marks]
[2 markah /2 marks]
Jawapan

1. D
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. A

6. Bird : eagle
Mammal : bat
(accept other correct answers)

7. P : fat
Q : protein
R : glucose
S : starch

8. (a)(i) P : parasitisme
Q : commensalism

(ii) P : Relationship between two species of plants or animals in which one benefit while the other will
harm
Q : Relationship between two species of plants or animals in which one benefit while the other
species is neither harmed nor benefits