Histo Kulit Rev 16
Histo Kulit Rev 16
3. Adneksa Kulit
Lapisan Kulit :
1 Folikel Rambut :
Terdiri atas 4 lapisan konsentris dari luar ;
2
Persarafan
Dermis dan subdermis : reseptor sensoris : Ujung-ujung saraf bebas,
korpuskulum Pacicni, Meissner, Rufini, Kraus
TERIMA KASIH
Figure 18—9. Section of the stratum
spinosum showing the localized
Figure 18—6. Diagram of deposits of melanin covering the cell
Figure 18—14. Hair follicle. The follicle
nuclei. Melanin protects the DNA from
a melanocyte. Its the UV radiation of the sun. This
has a bulbous terminal expansion with a
dermal papilla. The papilla contains
processes extend into the explains why people with light skin capillaries and is covered by cells that
have a higher incidence of skin cancer form the hair root and develop into the
interstices between than do people with dark skin. The hair shaft. The central cells (A) produce
highest concentration of melanin large, vacuolated, moderately keratinized
keratinocytes. The occurs in the cells that are more cells that form the medulla of the hair.
melanin granules are deeply localized; these cells divide The cells that produce the cortex of the
hair are located laterally (B). Cells
more actively. (The DNA of cell
synthesized in the populations that multiply more actively
forming the hair cuticle originate in the
next layer (C). The peripheral epithelial
melanocyte, migrate to its is particularly sensitive to harmful cells develop into the internal and
agents.) external root sheaths. The external root
processes, and are sheath is continuous with the epidermis,
whereas the cells of the internal root
transferred into the sheath disappear at the level of the
cytoplasm of openings of the sebaceous gland ducts
(not shown).
keratinocytes.
Figure 18—15. Relationships Figure 18—16. Sebaceous
between the skin, hair follicle, gland. This is a holocrine
arrector pili muscle, and gland, because its product is Figure 18—17. Low-magnification
sebaceous and sweat glands. The secreted with the remnants of photomicrograph of a section of
arrector pili muscle originates in a dead cell. Stem cells sweat gland. This is a simple
the connective tissue sheath of (arrows) in the base of the coiled tubular gland. H&E stain.
the hair follicle and inserts into the gland proliferate to replace the Figure 18—18. Section of sweat gland. Note
papillary layer of the dermis, lost cells. Collagen fibers are the duct lined by stratified cuboidal
where it ends. stained in red. PSP stain. epithelium. The myoepithelial cells, whose
Medium magnification. contraction helps to discharge the glandular
secretion, surround the secretory portion.
H&E stain. Medium magnification.