PASIEN DI KAMAR
OPERASI
• INSISI MEDIANA/MIDLINE
EPIGASTRIK/SUB UMBILIKAL
• INSISI PARA MEDIAN
• INSISI PARA REKTAL
• INSISI KOCHKER
• INSISI MC BURNEY/GRIDIRON
• INSISI PFANENSTIEL DLL.
PENYEMBUHAN
LUKA
• 1.SECARA PRIMER
• 2.SECARA SEKUNDER
• 3.DELAYED PRIMARY CLOSURE
PENYEMBUHAN
LUKA
• Advantages of Open
surgery:
– Precision
– Ergonomic
– Intuitive
Minimally Invasive Surgery
( Laparoscopy )
• MIS is any procedure
that is less invasive than
open surgery used for
the same purpose.
• A MIS procedure
typically involves use of
laparoscopic devices
and remote-control
manipulation .
Keunggulan Laparoscopy
• Rasa nyeri berkurang
• Stress response
menurun
• Menghindari Adhesi
• Mengurangi infeksi
• Limitations of Open
surgery:
– Pain
– Blood loss
– Scarring
Robotic Surgery
Da Vinci Surgical team
Telesurgery
NOTES
• Natural Orifice
Transluminal
Endoscopic Surgery
• Surgery without scars
NOTES
• Controversies
• Minimally invasive or
minimally incision?
• Transgastric
-appendicectomy
• Transvaginal-
cholecystectomy
DAFTAR REFERENSI