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TOKOH SUFI DI INDON

ESIA
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03 Nadziroh Salis 04 Selly Sofiyani


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01
SYEKH NURUDDIN AR-RA
NIRI
KEHIDUP
AN lengkap Nur al-Din Muh
Nuruddin Ar-Raniri memiliki nama
ammad ibn Ali Hasanji ibn Muhammad Hamid ar-Raniri al-
Quraisy Asy-Syafi‟i. ia dipanggil Ranir karena dilahirkan di
daerah Ranir kota pelabuhan tua di pantai Gujarat (India).
Nurridin ar-Raniri meninggal dunia pada tanggal 22 Dzulhijj
ah 1096 H/21 September 1685 M di India. dalam bidang p
endidikan Nuruddin mengikuti langkah keluarganya. Nurud
din sendiri adalah seorang sarjana India. Mula-mula ia bela
jar ilmu agama di kota Ranir (kota kelahirannya), lalu ia me
lanjutkan pendidikannya ke wilayah Hadramaut. ia pergi k
e Makkah pada tahun 1030 H/1582 M untuk melaksanakan
ibadah haji dan ziarah ke Madinah. elah itu, ia kembali pul
ang ke India.
KARYA ILMIAH
1. Al-Şhirāţh al-Mustāqīm (jalan yang lurus). Kitab ini berisi ajaran te
ntang ibadat: sembahyang, puasa, zakat, haji, dan juga tentang huku
m kurban, berburu, hukum halal dan haram dalam hal makanan.
2. Durrat al-Farāiď bi Syarh al-„Aqā‟id (intan/Mutiara kewajiban-kew
ajiban dalam Penerangan Akidah).
Kitab ini tentang akidah
3. Hidāyat al-Ḥabīb fī al-Targīb wa‟l-Tarḩīb (Petunjuk yang MeMenci
ntai dalam Kehendak dan Kekuasa). Kitab ini berisi tentang hadits y
ang berjumlah 831 hadits, dalam bahasa Arab dan Melayu.
4. Bustān al-Salāthῑn fī żikr al-Awwalῑn wa‟l-Ākhirīn (Taman Para Raj
a dalam Menyatakan Permulaan dan Kesudahan Setiap kejadian). Ki
tab sejarah yang merupakan karya Nuruddin Ar--Raniri.
PEMIKIRAN - PEMIKIRAN
1. Tentang Tuhan. Pendirian Ar-Raniry dalam masalah ketuhanan pad
a umumnya bersifat kompromis . Ia berupaya menyatukan paham mut
akallimin dengan paham para sufi yang diwakili Ibn ‘Arabi.
2. Tentang Alam. Ar-Raniry berpendapat bahwa alam ini diciptakan All
ah melalui tajalli. Ia menolak teori al-faidh (emanasi) . Al-Farabi karena
akan membawa kepada pengakuan bahwa alam ini qadim sehingga d
apat jatuh kepada kemusrikan.
3. Tentang Manusia. Menurut Ar-Raniry merupakan, makhluk Allah yan
g paling sempurna di dunia ini. Sebab, merupakan khalifah Allah di bu
mi yang dijadikan sesuai citra-Nya.
4. Wujudiyyah. Inti ajaran wujudiyyah, menurut Ar-Raniry, berpusat pa
da wahdat al- wujud (kemanunggalan Allah dengan alam.
02
SYAIKH ABDUS SHAMAD AL-PA
LIMBANI
KEHIDUPAN
Syaikh Abdus Shamad al-Palimbani adalah seorang tokoh
sufi penulis kitab-kitab sufi yang berasal dari Palem
bang. Abdus Shamad lahir pada 1116 H (1704) M dan waf
at pada 1203 H (1789 M) dalam usia 85 tahun, di Palem
bang. Ulama Nusantara yang sangat populer dan menjadi
penghulu ulama tasawuf. Ayahnya adalah seorang Sayid
dari San’a, Yaman. Ia dikirim ayahnya ke Timur Tenga
h untuk belajar. Di antara ulama sezaman yang sempat
bertemu dengan beliau adalah: Syaikh Muhammad Arsyad
al-Banjari, Abdul Wahab Bugis, Abdurrahman Bugis alBa
tawi dan Daud al-Tatani. Semasa hidup, Syekh Abdus Sh
omad tidak hanya aktif dalam berdakwah ke berbagai da
erah di Timur Tengah, tetapi juga menjadi seorang pen
ulis yang produktif.
KARYA ILMIAH
1. Zahratul Murid fi Bayani Kalimatit Tauhid, 1178 H/1764 M.
2. Risalah Pada Menyatakan Sebab Yang Diharamkan Bagi Nikah,
1179 H/1765 M.
3. Hidayatus Salikin fi Suluki MaslakilMuttaqin, 1192 H/1778 M.
Siyarus Salikin ila ‘Ibadati Rabbil ‘Alamin, 1194 H/1780 M-1203 H/1
788 M.
4. Al ‘Urwatul Wutsqa wa Silsiltu Waliyil Atqa.
6. Ratib Sheikh ‘Abdus Shamad al-Falimbani
7. Ilmut Tasawuf
8. Mulkhishut Tuhbatil Mafdhah minar Rahmatil Mahdah ‘Alaihis Sha
latu was Salam
PEMIKIRAN PEMIKIRAN
1. Ibadah dengan ikhlas adalah syarat diterimanya amal seoran
g hamba.Ada tiga tingkatan derajat ikhlas. (a) ibadah yang dilak
ukan semata-mata guna meraih keredhaaan Allah, bukan meng
harapkan surga , juga tidak karena takut dengan siksa neraka
(b) ibadah yang dilakukan karena mencari pahala dan surga ata
u takut dari siksaNya.
2. mengajak manusia untuk memperbanyak zikir.Pada dasarny
a zikir diharapkan menghasilkan kejernihan spiritual pada diri se
seorang, sehingga berdampak pada sikap dan perilakunya . Ada
beberapa dampak yang dapat yang dapat ditimbulkan yaitu:
◆ Memperlunak hati seseorang sehingga ia cendrung bersedia
menerima dan mengikuti petunjuk (Hidayah)
◆ Membangkitkan kesadaran bahwa Allah Maha Pengatur
◆ Meningkatkan mutu ibadah
3. Mengajak manusia memiliki adab terhadap gurunya.Didalam
Hidayatush Shalihin Abdussomad al-Palimbani memaparkan ad
a sebelas adab yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang murid dintarany
a mendahului memberi salam, meminta izin terlebih dahulu ketik
a akan bertanya, jangan menoleh kekiri dan kekanan ketika dud
uk d hadapn gurunya, dan ketika gurunya berdiri maka ia juga b
erdiri. (Abdussomad al-Palimbani, 2006:171)
03
HAMZAH FANSHURI
KEHIDUPAN
Hamzah Fansuri adalah seorang ulama sufi dan sastrawan pada ab
ad ke-16. Ia dikenal sebagai penulis pertama yang menulis tentang i
de-ide panteisme dalam bahasa Melayu. Selain itu, Fansuri juga se
nang menulis puisi, sehingga ia juga dianggap sebagai penyair pert
ama yang dikenal di dunia Melayu. Beliau berasal dari Pancur sebu
ah tempat yang berada sisir Barus Tapanuli Utara, Sumatera Utara.
Beliau hidup pada Pemerintah Sultan Alaiddin Riayatsyah (pertenga
han abad ke-16 M) hingga awal pemerintahan Iskandar Muda Mahk
ota Alam (awal abad ke-17 M). Syekh Hamzah Fanzuri wafat dan di
makamkan di sebuah kuburan di Oboh Simpang Kanan Singkil.
KARYA KARYA
◆Syair burung pingai
◆Syair dagang
◆Syair pungguk
◆Syair sidang faqir
◆Syair ikan tongkol
◆Syair perahu
◆Syair Thair al-‘Uryan
Ada beberapa karangan Syekh Hamzah al-Fansuri yang berbentuk k
itab ilmiah antara lain:
◆Asfarul ‘arifin fi bayaani ‘ilmis suluki wa tauhid
◆Syarbul ‘asyiqiin
◆Al-Muhtadi
◆Ruba’i Hamzah al-Fansuri
PEMIKIRAN PEMIKIRAN
1. pada hakekatnya zat dan wujud Tuhan sama dengan zat dan w
ujud alam.
2. pengejawantahan) alam dari zat wujud Tuhan pada tataran awal
adalah Nur Muhammad yang pada hakeatnya adalah Nur Tuhan.
3. Nur Muhammad adalah sumber segala Alllah, yang pada hakekat
nya Allah atau ciptaan Tuhan itu juga zat dan wujud Allah
4. manusia sebagai mikrokosmos harus berusaha mencapai keber
samaan dengan Tuhan dengan jalan tark al-dunya --menghilangka
n keterikatannya dengan dunia dan meningkatkan kerinduan kepa
da mati
5. usaha manusia tersebut harus dipimpin oleh guru yang berlima
sempurna.
6 anusia yang berhasil mencapai kebersamaan dengan Tuhan adal
TERIMA KASIH
01
Mercury is the closest planet to the Su
n and the smallest of them all

Venus has a beautiful name and is the


second planet from the Sun

CATTLE
Despite being red, Mars is a very cold
place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
HARAM FOODS

PORK ALCOHOL
Saturn is a gas giant an Jupiter is the biggest pla
d has several rings net of them all

BLOOD ASPIC
Venus is the second pla Mercury is the closest pl
net from the Sun anet to the Sun
ASPIC
Venus is the second planet from the Sun
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

DATA ABOUT WORLD T


RADE
DATA ABOUT WORLD TRADE

74% 26%
NON-HALAL MARKE
HALAL MARKET
T
Despite being red, Mars is Venus is the second planet
a cold place from the Sun

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
A PICTURE IS
WORTH A TH
OUSAND WO
RDS
OTHER HALAL FOODS

RICE MILK SEAFOOD


Mercury is the closest pl Venus is the second pla Despite being red, Mars
anet to the Sun net from the Sun is a cold place

LEGUMES EGGS TOFU


Saturn is a gas giant an Neptune is the farthest p Jupiter is the biggest pla
d has several rings lanet from the Sun net of them all
RAMADAN FOOD
NUTS
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun

DATE
Despite being red, Mars is a very cold
place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
HARAM ANIMALS

Animals sacrificed or
1 dedicated in the name of
persons other than Allah

Carnivorous animals/birds
2 that eat meat of other
animals/birds or animal blood

Animals killed by being beaten


3 to death or by being smitten
by horn

Animals or birds that died


4 from falling from a height or
by suffocation
TOP HALAL FOOD EXPORTERS

INDIA
Despite being red, Mars is a ve
ry cold place

BRAZIL
Saturn is composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium
1991
Year when major food manufacturers started to strongl
y enter the market for halal food
TIMELINE ABOUT RAMADAN 2022
APR 13 APR 14 MAY 02

01 02 03

START FIRST SWAM LAYLAT


Saturn is a gas giant an Despite being red, Mars Venus is the second pla
d has several rings is a cold place net from the Sun
04
OTHERS
You can enter a subtitle here in c
ase you need it
333,000.00
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
WHAT TO EAT DURING RAMADAN?

PASTA MOLLUSKS

PORK LAMB

MILK/JUICE DATE

ASPIC HAM
PERCENTAGES

MERCURY
20% Mercury is the closest pl
anet to the Sun

VENUS
Venus is the second pla 67%
net from the Sun
THIS IS A DIAGRAM

Venus has a beautifu


l name and is the sec
HALAM ond planet from the
Sun
ISLAMIC DI
ETARY LAWS
Despite being red, M
ars is a very cold plac
HARAM e. It’s full of iron oxi
de dust
RAMADAN CALENDAR
APRIL
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su

  1 2 3 APRIL 13
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
This is the day on which Ra
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 madan begins in 2022

18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25 26 27 28 29  30   
TYPES OF FOOD FOR RAMADAN
CARBOHYDRATES PROTEINS
Jupiter is the biggest planet in th Venus is the second planet from
e Solar System the Sun

DAIRY PRODUCTS VEGETABLES


Despite being red, Mars is a ver Saturn is a gas giant and has se
y cold place veral rings
OUR TEAM
AMIRA DEYFA
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