9th grade

Praktikum Termokimia Ke-II

Kelarutan Sebagai Fungsi
Temperatur
Kelompok 1 :
 Adis Tania Pitaloka
 Bagus Arif Ramadhan
 Debi Damayanti
 Trisha Garota Manonsih (1303620075)
PERHITUNGAN DAN GRAFIK
1.) Standarisasi NaOH

Tentukan nilai molaritas larutan NaOH hasil standarisasi !

2NaOH(aq) + H2C2O4(aq)  N2C2O4(aq) + 2H2O (l)

Diketahui : V H2C2O4 : 5 Ml
[H2C2O4] : 0,5M
V NaOH : 5,23 ML

Ditanya : M NaOH ?
Jawab : Ma . Va . A = Mb . Vb . b
0,5M X 5 Ml x 2 = M NaOH X 5.2 X 1
M NaOH =
= 0,96 M
2.) Titrasi Asam Oksalat pada berbagai temperatur

• Tentukan nilai konsentasi larutan asam oksalat pada keempat temperatur

 T=
Diketahui : M NaOH = 0,96 M
V NaOH =
V H2C2O4 = 5 Ml
Ditanya : [H2C2O4] ?
Jawab : Ma x Va x a = Mb x Vb x b
M H2C2O4 = = 0,3 M

 T=
Diketahui : M NaOH = 0,96 M
V NaOH =
V H2C2O4 = 5 Ml
Ditanya : [H2C2O4] ?
Jawab : Ma x Va x a = Mb x Vb x b
M H2C2O4 = = 0,28 M
 T=
Diketahui : M NaOH = 0,96 M
V NaOH =
V H2C2O4 = 5 Ml
Ditanya : [H2C2O4] ?
Jawab : Ma x Va x a = Mb x Vb x b
M H2C2O4 = = 0,29 M

 T=
Diketahui : M NaOH = 0,96 M
V NaOH =
V H2C2O4 = 5 Ml
Ditanya : [H2C2O4] ?
Jawab : Ma x Va x a = Mb x Vb x b
M H2C2O4 = = 0,22 M
• Tentukan kalor pelarutan rata-rata ( pada trayek (

 Trayek (
Diketahui : T1 = 10
T2 = 20
R = 8,314 J/K.mol
M1 = 0,22 M
M2 = 0,29 M
Ditanya : ( ?
Jawab : x 2,303 x K (
: x 2,303 x 8,314 (
: log 1,3 x 19,147 j/mol x 829,19
( : 1587,65 j/mol
 Trayek (
Diketahui : T1 = 20
T2 = 30
R = 8,314 J/K.mol
M1 = 0,29 M
M2 = 0,28 M
Ditanya : ( ?
Jawab : x 2,303 x K (
: x 2,303 x 8,314 (
: log 0,96 x 19,147 j/mol x 8877,9
: (-0,0154) x 19,147 j/mol x 8877,9
( : -2617,7 j/mol
 Trayek (
Diketahui : T1 = 30
T2 = 40
R = 8,314 J/K.mol
M1 = 0,23 M
M2 = 0,3 M
Ditanya : ( ?
Jawab : x 2,303 x K (
: x 2,303 x 8,314 (
: log 1,071 x 19,147 j/mol x 9483,9
: 0,029 x 19,147 j/mol x 9483,9
( : 5266,05 j/mol
( rata-rata : ) kj/mol
:
: 1,412 kj/mol
Jadi rata-ratanya adalah 1,412 kj/ mol

• Input data hasil perhitungan ke dalam tabel

T( T (K) [H2C204] (M) Sb-X (1/T (K)) Sb-Y (Log [H2C2O4])

40 313 0.314 0,0032 -0,502

30 303 0,28 0,0033 -0,522
10 293 0,29 0,0034 -0,537
20 283 0,22 0,0035 -0,657
• Tentukan kalor pelarutan rata-rata dari persamaan grafik

 Trayek (10
Diketahui : ( X1,Y1) : (0,0035 , (-0,657) )
( X2,Y2) : (0,0039 , (-0,537) )
Ditanya : (?
Jawab : m = = = -1200K

-( : m x 2,303 x R
- ( : -1200K x 2,303 x 8,314 j/k.mol
- ( : - 22976,57 j/mol
( : 22976,57 j/mol
 Trayek (20
Diketahui : ( X1,Y1) : (0,0034 , (-0,537) )
( X2,Y2) : (0,0033 , (-0,522) )
Ditanya : (?
Jawab : m = = = -120K

-( : m x 2,303 x R
- ( : -150K x 2,303 x 8,314 j/k.mol
- ( : - 2872,07 j/mol
( : 2872,07 j/mol
 Trayek (30
Diketahui : ( X1,Y1) : (0,0033 , (-0,522) )
( X2,Y2) : (0,0032 , (-0,502) )
Ditanya : (?
Jawab : m = = = 4498K

-( : m x 2,303 x R
- ( : 4498K x 2,303 x 8,314 j/k.mol
- ( : 86123,84 j/mol
( : -86123,84 j/mol
( rata-rata = () kj/mol
= = - 20,09 kj/mol
Jadi rata-rata nya adalah –20,09 kj/mol
Whoa
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 “Chemists do not usually stutter. It
would be very awkward if they did,
seeing that they have at times to get
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methylethylamylophenylium.”

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Table of contents

01 02 03
Properties Electronegative Reactions
You can describe the topic of You can describe the topic of You can describe the topic of
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04 05
Identify Resume
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 Introduction
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entire Solar System
 01
Properties of
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 Features of matter

Mass Volume Weight

It’s the closest planet to Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
the Sun planet from the Sun cold place

Porosity Inertia Impenetrably

Jupiter is the biggest It’s composed of It’s the farthest planet
planet of them all hydrogen and helium from the Sun
A picture is worth a
thousand words
 States of matter

Solid Liquid Gas

It’s the closest planet to the Venus has a beautiful name Despite being red, Mars is
Sun and the smallest in the and is the second planet actually a cold place. It’s
Solar System from the Sun full of iron oxide dust
Chemistry evolution in our history

1 2 3 4

2000 B.C 1709 1954 2004

Despite being red, Jupiter is the It’s composed of Venus is the second
Mars is a cold place biggest planet hydrogen & helium planet from the Sun
The matter conceptual map

Matter

Extrinsic Intrinsic

Mass Weight Density Boiling

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Heterogeneous Homogeneous

Oil + liquid Alcohol + color

Mercury is the closest It’s actually a cold place.
planet to the Sun It’s full of iron oxide dust
Periodic table
1 2
H He
3 4 5 6 7 9 10
8 O
Li Be B C N F Ne
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Na Mg Al Si P S Ci Ar
19 20 21 22 23 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 35
24 Cr 26 Fe 28 Ni 34 Se 36 Kr
K Ca Sc Ti V Mn Co Cu Zn Ga Ge As Br
37 39 41 42 45 47 53 54
38 Sr 40 Zr 43 Tc 44 Ru 46 Pd 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn51 Sb52 Te
Rb Y Nb Mo Rh Ag I Xe
56 71 72 74 75 76 77 78 79 81
55 Cs 73 Ta 80 Hg 82 Pb83 Bi 84 Po 85 At 86 Rn
Ba Lu Hf W Re Os Ir Pt Au Ti
87 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
88 Ra
Fr Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fi Mc Lv Ts Og
58 61 63 65 67 69 70
57 La 59 Pr 60 Nd 62 Sm 64 Gd 66 Dy 68 Er
Ce Pm Eu Tb Ho Tm Yb
89 93 95 96 97 100 101 102
90 Th 91 Pa92 U 94 Pu 98 Cf99 Es
Ac Np Am Cm Bk Fm Md No
 Another picture
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Images reveal large amounts of
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 02
Reactions of
elements
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
The most important reactions
Fission
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a
bit larger than the Moon
Fusion
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
Household dangerous chemicals

Product 1 Product 2 Mix Reaction

Bleach Ammonia Is a dwarf planet

Bleach Water The Sun is a star

Bleach Vinegar Saturn is a gas giant

Bleach Alcohol Mars is cold

150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
A list of reactions
Spontaneous
⃞Here you can enter a reaction
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Nonspontaneous
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This is a map for you

Mars
It’s actually a cold place.
It’s full of iron oxide dust

Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Write here the results

Result 1 Result 2

You can list here the first experiment you would like to try

You can list here the second experiment you would like to try

You can list here the third experiment you would like to try

You can list here the fourth experiment you would like to try
These are some percentages

35% 85% 65%

Despite being red, It’s the farthest Venus is the second
Mars is a cold place planet from the Sun planet from the Sun
03
Nuclear fusion
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
Benefits of electrostatic confinement

Stadiness Electric field

Venus is the second It’s the biggest planet in
planet from the Sun the Solar System

Ionization Energy
Despite being red, Mars Saturn is a gas giant and
is a cold place has several rings
Awesome
words
A picture always
reinforces the concept

Images reveal large amounts of data,

so remember: use an image instead of
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appreciate it
This is a graph

100 m²
Venus is the second planet

50 km
Mars is a cold place

25
Saturn is a gas giant

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then
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 9h 55m 23sIs Jupiter's rotation period

333,000.000
Earths is the Sun’s mass

386,000 km
Is the distance between Earth and the Moon
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