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Ditanyakan :Hitung Momen desain
q2

600

4
q1

600

kg/m'

P2

600

kg/m'
P1

600

kg

A
1

B
3
Penyelesaian:
Data beban
q1 =
600
q2 =
600
P1 =
600
P2 =
600

C
2

Dimensi balok
Dimensi kolom

kg/m'
kg/m'
kg
kg

=
=

0.3
0.3

x
x

0.5
0.7

m
m

1. Menghitung kekakuan (K)

K1A

K12

I
L

I
L

I
L

= 0.00104 m
= 1.04167
1/12 x
=
=
=

K14

1/12

=
=
=

0.3

x
3
0.001

/
0.3

4
0.00078125 m /
0.78125
1/12 x
0.3
3
0.00285833 m /
2.85833

0.5

K1B

I
L

x
0.001
x
0.001

0.5

K23

I
L

m
0.7
m

K32
K2C

I
L

1/12

x
4

= 0.00214375
= 2.14375
1/12 x
=
= 0.00285833
= 2.85833
= 2.85833
1/12 x
=
=

0.00214375

K41
K21
K34

I
L

=
=
=

K43
K3D

= 2.85833
= 0.78125
1/12 x
=

I
L

=
=
=

= 2.14375
0.3

4
m
0.00078125
/
0.78125
0.78125
1/12 x
0.3
4
0.00078125 m /
0.78125

0.001

x
0.001

0.5

0.5

2. Menghitung Momen primer (MM)

Batang A1
M1A
=
1/12 x q x L
=
600
x 3
1/12 x
=
kgm
450
MA1
=
-450
kgm

Batang 12
M21

=
=

a x b
L
600
x 2 x 2
4
300
kgm
-300
kgm

=
=
=

M1A +
450
150

=
=

MM21
300

=
=

M12
1

M12
+

Batang 43
M34
=
=
=
M43
=

1/12 x
1/12 x
800
-800

q x
600
kgm
kgm

Batang 3D

=
=

a x b
L
600
x 2 x
4
300
kgm
-300
kgm

=
=
=

MM34 +
800
500

=
=

MM43
-800

MD3

=
=

M3D

-300
kgm

kgm

MM3D
+
kgm

kgm

3. Menghitung , dan m
Menghitung
1 = K1A +
K1B
+
K12
+
K14
x
= 1.04167 + 2.14375 + 0.78125 + 2.85833 x
= 13.65
2 =
K21
+
K2C
+
K23
x
= 0.78125 + 2.14375 + 2.85833 x

2
2

2
2

3 =
K32
+
= 2.85833 +
= 8.84167
4 =
K43
+
= 0.78125 +

= 11.5667

= 7.27917

Menghitung
1A

K1A
1

1.04167
= 0.07631
13.65

32

K32
3

2.85833
8.84167

1B

K1B
1

2.14375
= 0.15705
13.65

3D

K3D
3

0.78125
8.84167

12

K12
1

0.78125
= 0.05723
13.65

34

K34
3

0.78125
8.84167

14

K14
1

2.85833
=
13.65

0.2094

41

K41
4

2.85833
7.27917

21

K21
2

0.78125
= 0.06754
11.5667

43

K43
4

0.78125
7.27917

2C

K2C
2

2.14375
= 0.18534
11.5667

23

K23
2

2.85833
= 0.24712
11.5667

m3

Menghitung m
m1

1
1
150
13.65

m2

2
2

300
11.5666666667
= -25.937
=

m4

3
3

500
8.841666666
-56.55

= -10.989

4
4

-800
7.279166666
= 109.903
=

4. Pemberesan Momen
Pemberesan Momen dimulai secara berurutan mulai dari titik (1) ke titik (2),(3),(4) dan kembali ke titik (1),(2),(3),(
seterusnya
Langkah 1
m1'

=
m1
+
= -10.989 +
= -32.518

12
x
m2
+
- 0.05723 x -25.937 +

14
0.2094

x
m4
x 109.903

m2'

=
m2
+
= -25.937 +
= -9.7656

21
x
m1'
+
- 0.06754 x -32.518 +

23
x
- 0.24712 x

m3'

=
m3
+
= -56.55 +
= -63.104

32
x
m2'
+
- 0.32328 x -9.7656 +

34
x
m4
- 0.08836 x 109.903

m4'

=
m4
+
= 109.903 +
= 129.445

43
x
m3'
+
- 0.10733 x -63.104 +

41
x
m1'
- 0.39267 x -32.518

m3
-56.55

Perhitungan secara skematis dilakukan sesuai dengan rumusan yang telah diuraikan sebelumnya, seperti beriku
m1
m1'
m1
m1
m1
m1
m1
m1

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

-10.989
-32.518
-37.536
-38.114
-38.206
-38.221
-38.223
-38.223

m2
m2'
m2
m2
m2
m2
m2
m2

5. Momen Desain
Titik kumpul 1
M1A
= K1A
2
m1
+
= 1.04167 2 -38.223 +

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

-25.937
-9.7656
-7.807
-7.1849
-7.0804
-7.0652
-7.0629
-7.0625

mA
0

+
+

m3
m3'
m3
m3
m3
m3
m3
m3

MM1A
450

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

-56.55
-63.104
-65.464
-65.862
-65.919
-65.928
-65.929
-65.93

m4
m4'
m4
m4
m4
m4
m4
m4

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

109.903
129.445
131.668
131.938
131.98
131.987
131.988
131.988

M1B

M12

M14

M1

370.368243

kg m

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

mB +
K1B
2
m1
+
2.14375 2 -38.223 +
0
+
-163.882156
kg m
K12
2
m1
+
m2
+
0.78125 2 -38.223 + -7.0625 +
-365.241397
kg m
K14
2
m1
+
m4
+
2.85833 2 -38.223 + 131.988 +
158.756043
kg m
0
(OK)

Titik kumpul 2
=
K21
2
m2
+
m1
+
M21
= 0.78125 2 -7.0625 + -38.223 +
= 259.102932
kg m
M2C

=
K2C
2
m2
+
= 2.14375 2 -7.0625 +
= -30.280477
kg m

mC
0

M23

=
K23
2
m2
+
m3
= 2.85833 2 -7.0625 + -65.93
= -228.823046
kg m
M2 = -0.00059078
Titik kumpul 3
M32
=
K32
2
m3
+
m2
= 2.85833 2 -65.93 + -7.0625
= -397.085137
kg m

MM12
-300
MM14
0

#REF!
300

+
+

MM2C
0

+
+

MM23
0

+
+

MM32
0

M3D

= K3D
2
m3
+
= 0.78125 2 -65.93 +
= -403.015166
kg m

+
+

MM3D
-300

M34

=
K34
2
m3
+
m4
+
= 0.78125 2 -65.93 + 131.988 +
= 800.100428
kg m
= 0.00012457

MM34
800

M3

Titik kumpul 4
=
K43
M43

m4

mD
0

MM1B
0

m3

MM43

M41

M4

Titik A
MA1

Titik B
MB1

Titik C
MC2

Titik D
MD3

= 0.78125 2 131.988 + -65.93 +

= -645.276397
kg m
=
K41
2
m4
+
m1
+
= 2.85833 2 131.988 + -38.223 +
= 645.276397
kg m
=
0

-800
MM41
0

=
=
=

KA1
2
0
2
-450

mA
0
kg m

+
m1
+
+ -38.223 +

MMA1
-450

=
=
=

KB1
0
0

2
2

mB
0

+
m1
+
+ -38.223 +

MMB1
0

=
=
=

KC2
0
0

2
2

mC
0

+
m2
+
+ -7.0625 +

MMC2
0

=
=
=

KD3
2
0
2
300

mD
0
kg m

+
+

MMD3
300

m3
-65.93

+
+

Diagram Freebody
M43

MA1

M34

M41

M32

M14

M23

M1A

M12

M3D

M21

M1B

M2C

MB1

MC2

MD3

Tabel Momen di joint dan tumpuan

Titik

3
4
A
B
C
D

Momen

Nilai

Satuan

M1A
M1B
M12
M14
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
MA1
MB1
MC2
MD3

370.368243
-163.882156
-365.241397
158.756043
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
-450
0
0
300

kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m
kg m

6. Reaksi Perletakan
Tinjau Batang A-1
VA
= 926.544
V1
= 873.456
Tinjau Batang 1-2
V1
= #REF!
V2
= #REF!
Tinjau Batang 4-3
V4
= #REF!

Tinjau Batang B-1

HB
= -40.971
H1
= 40.9705
Tinjau Batang C-2
HC
= #REF!
H2
= #REF!
Tinjau Batang 1-4
H1
= #REF!

V3
= #REF!
Tinjau Batang 3-D
V3
= #REF!
VD
= #REF!

H4
= #REF!
Tinjau Batang 2-3
H2
= #REF!
H3
= #REF!

7. Perhitungan M,D,N
Lintang (D)
Batang A-1-2
DAkanan
D1kiri
D1kanan
D2kiri
D2kanan

= 926.544
= -873.46
= #REF!
= #REF!
= #REF!

Batang 4-3-D
D4kanan
D3kiri
D3kanan
DDkiri
DDkanan

=
=
=
=
=

#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

Batang B-1-4
DBkanan
= -40.971
D1kanan
= #REF!
= #REF!
D4kanan

Batang C-2-3
DCkanan
= #REF!
D2kanan
= #REF!
D3kanan
= #REF!
Normal (N)
N 1-4
N B-1
N 3-2
N 3-3
N A-1
N 1-2
N 4-3
N 3-d

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!

(Tekan)
(Tekan)
(Tekan)
(Tekan)
(Tarik)
(Tekan)
(Tarik)
(Tekan)

Momen (M)
Batang A-1
Mx
=
=
=
Dx
=
Dx
=
x
=
Mmaks. =
Batang 4-3

VA
. x 1/2
926.544 . x 1/2
926.544 . x 300
926.544 600
.
0
1.54424 m dari A
715.403028
kg m

.
.
x

q1
.
600
.
. x

x
x

Mx

V4
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
0
#REF!
#REF!

.
.
.
-

Batang 1-2
Mmaks. =
=
=

V1
#REF!
#REF!

x 2
x 2
kg m

Batang 3-D
Mmaks. =
=
=

V3
#REF!
#REF!

x 2
x 2
kg m

Dx
Dx
x
Mmaks.

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

x
x
x

600

m dari A
kg m

1/2
1/2
300
.

.
.
x

q2
.
600
.
. x

x
x

kg
D

0.3
4
m /

0.3
3
m /

0.3
4
m /

0.001

0.001

0.001

0.7

m
0.7

0.7
m

L
x 4
kgm
kgm

-300
kgm

kgm

K3D +
K34
x
0.78125 + 0.78125 x

K41
x
2.85833 x

2
2

2
2

= 0.32328

= 0.08836

= 0.08836

= 0.39267

= 0.10733

500
8.8416666667

-800
7.2791666667

ke titik (1),(2),(3),(4) dan

nya, seperti berikut ini:

109.903
129.445
131.668
131.938
131.98
131.987
131.988
131.988

MD3