BAHAN AJAR SMP KELAS 1X

HOW TO MAKE
SOMETHING
 MATA PELAJARAN : BAHASA INGGRIS

KELAS/SEMESTER : IX/GANJIL

TOPIK : PROCEDUR TEXT

ALOKASI WAKTU : 6 X 40 MENIT (12 JP)

Kompetensi Dasar

3.4 Membandingkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan beberapa teks prosedur
lisan dan tulis dengan memberi dan meminta informasi terkait resep makanan/ minuman dan
manual, pendek dan sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya

4.4 Menangkap makna secara kontekstual terkait fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan
teks prosedur lisan dan tulis, sangat pendek dan sederhana, dalam bentuk resep dan manual

PERTEMUAN 1

Materi pembelajaran :
A. Speech function : procedural text (how to make something)
B. Procedural text read and write various procedure text
C. Language features : simple present
D. Pola kalimat imperative
E. Action verb
F. Kata penghubung
G. Kata keterangan

Procedure Text
Definisi
Procedure Text adalah teks yang isinya berkaitan dengan cara membuat, melakukan, atau
mengoperasikan sesuatu secara berurutan ( dalam langkah langkah yang teratur mulai dari awal
sampai akhir ).
Tujuan Procedure Text
Tujuan komunikatif procedure text adalah menggambarkan bahwa sesuatu yang dikerjakan sesuai
dengan aturan melalui langkah-langkah yang jelas dan teratur. Dengan kata lain, jenis teks ini
memberikan petunjuk cara -cara melakukan sesuatu dengan menempuh urutan yang benar.
Generic Stucture of Procedure Text
Procedure text memiliki skema susunan umum atau generic structure diantaranya adalah sebagai
berikut :
a) Goal/Aim (Tujuan)
Goal atau aim berarti tujuan dalam pembuatan atau peng- operasian sesuatu.
b) Materials
Materials adalah bahan-bahan yang diperlukan untuk melakukan sesuatu. Namun demikian, terdapat
pula Procedure Text yang tidak memerlukan bahan-bahan. Sebagai contoh, “How to use the
computer.” (Bagaimana cara menggunakan komputer). Procedure Text yang menjelaskan bagaimana
bekerja atau cara melakukan instruksi secara manual contohnya, How to use video game, the
computer, the tape recorder, the fax, dan sebagainya.
c) Steps (Langkah-Langkah)
Bagian ini memuat langkah-langkah atau urutan yang harus dilakukan agar tujuan dapat tercapai.
Sebagai catatan, pada Procedure Text berupa How to biasanya tidak menyebutkan (menyertakan)
materi.yang dibutuhkan (material needed).
Bentuk-Bentuk Procedural Text
Procedural Text dapat digunakan dalam bentuk recipes/ cook books, craft instructions, game rules,
dan sebagainya.
Ciri-Ciri
Terdapat beberapa ciri kebahasaan dalam Procedural Text, di antaranya adalah sebagai berikut :
 Menggunakan pola kalimat imperative (perintah), misalnya, cut, don’t mix, dan sebagainya;
 Menggunakan action verbs, misalnya turn, put, don’t, mix, dan sebagainya;
 Menggunakan connectives (kata penghubung) untuk mengurutkan kegiatan, misalnya then,
while, dan sebagainya.
 Menggunakan adverbials ( kata keterangan ) untuk menyatakan secara rinci waktu, tempat,
serta cara yang akurat, misalnya for five minutes, 2 hours, dan sebagainya.
 Menggunakan simple present tense.
 Biasanya menggunakan penomoran, firstly, secondly, next, then, dan sebagainya.
Read the text below and rearrange it into a meaningful text.

How To Make Fried Rice

• Goal
How to make fried rice
• Materials
Integredients
• a plate of rice
• 1 red chili pepper chopped
• 1 clove garlic chopped fine
• 1 clove chopped onion
• pinch of salt
• 2 tbsp margarine
• 2 tbsp soy sauce
• Steps
Cooking Method
• Crush the red pepper, garlic, and onion until very fine.
• Add the salt and saute in margarine over low heat for 2 minutes.
• Add the rice and soya sauce.
• Stir until well mixed and rice is hot.
Presentation
• Serve hot on a plate.
• Garnish With shredded omelet, sliced cucumber, and tomatoes.
PERTEMUAN II
Teks prosedur

How to Make Novel Apple Pudding.

Ingredients :

 4 green apples, peeled, cored and thickly sliced

 ¼ cup/45g self-raising flour, sifted
 60g butter or margarine, cubed
 ½ cup/100g caster sugar
 1¼ cups/300ml water

Methods:

1. Place apple in a heat-proof dish. Place flour in a bowl. Rub in margarine using fingertips.
2. Stir in sugar and water (mixture should be lumpy). Pour over apples.
3. Bake at 180oC for 1 hour or until syrupy and golden. Serve warm with cream or ice cream.

Preparation time 15 minutes

Cooking time 60 to 70 minutes

How to Make “ES TELER”

Ingredients:

 150 g (1½ cups) sugar

 2 pandan leaves, shredded lengthwise and tied in a knot
 3½ tablespoons (50ml) water
 400g ripe avocado, cut into 1-cm cubes
 400g ripe jackfruit, deseeded and cut into 1-cm cubes
 3 young coconuts, meat scraped out
 crushed ice
 condensed milk

Steps:

1. Combine sugar, pandan leaves and water in a small saucepan

2. Heat the mixture for a few minutes over low heat until sugar dissolves.
3. Cool syrup.
4. Place generous spoonful of cubed avocado, jackfruit and young coconut into a serving bowl.
5. Add a little syrup to sweeten, top with crushed ice and
6. Drizzle on a little condensed milk.
7. Serve immediately.

PERTEMUAN III
HOW TO MAKE MANGO JUICE

Ingredients

 2 ripe mangoes
 1 cup water
 2 tablespoons sugar
 A few ice cubes
Steps

1. Wash the mangoes to remove any dirt. Then peel the ripe mangoes.
2. Cut the peeled mangoes into small pieces.
3. Put them in a blender together with crushed ice, water, and sugar.
4. Blend until smooth.
5. Run the blended mixture through a sieve.
6. Throw away the leftover pulp and mango fibers.

How to Make Ice Cream

Materials:
2 cups milk or cream
2 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon Vanilla extract
Several cups of Ice
1 cup salt
You need these supplies to make ice cream
Tub or large coffee can to hold salt and ice
Glass bowl or small coffee can
Electric mixer or whisk
Ice cream scoop
Storage container for freezer
Steps:
First, setting up the cooling apparatus. Stir ice and salt in the larger container.
Then, combine the ingredients. Mix together the milk, sugar, and vanilla in the glass bowl. Then, set
this bowl in the tub filled with ice and rock salt, making sure that the salt water does not spill into the
bowl.
Next, mix the ice cream. Mix the ingredients in the small container vigorously. The salty ice mixture
will cool the mixture down until it turns into ice cream. It should take about 10 to 15 minutes to stir
the ice cream using either method. Stir until it is free from ice crystals and is the right consistency.
Last, storage and serving. ice cream is ready.
PERTEMUAN IV
Here are two recipes, Novel Apple
Pudding (Puding Apel) and Iced Fruit
Cocktail With Condensed Milk (Es Teler).
Let’s read the recipes together, one by
one. First, listen to teacher carefully.
Then, repeat after teacher. Say the sentences
loudly, clearly, and correctly.E PUDDING

Ingredients Method
4 green apples, peeled, cored 1. Place apple in a heat-proof dish.
and thickly sliced Place flour in a bowl. Rub in
¼ cup/45g self-raising flour, margarine using fingertips.
sifted 2. Stir in sugar and water (mixture
60g butter or margarine, should be lumpy). Pour over apples.
cubed 3. Bake at 180oC for 1 hour or until
½ cup/100g caster sugar syrupy and golden. Serve warm
1¼ cups/300ml water with cream or ice cream.
Serves 6
Preparation time 15 minutes
Cooking time 60 to 70 minutes
150 g (1½ cups) sugar
2 pandan leaves, shredded lengthwise and tied in a knot
3½ tablespoons (50ml) water
400g ripe avocado, cut into 1-cm cubes
400g ripe jackfruit, deseeded and cut into 1-cm cubes
3 young coconuts, meat scraped out
crushed ice
condensed milk
1 To make syrup, combine sugar, pandan leaves and water in a small
saucepan and heat the mixture for a few minutes over low heat until
sugar dissolves. Cool syrup.
2 To serve this dessert, place generous spoonful of cubed avocado,
jackfruit and young coconut into a serving bowl. Add a little syrup to
sweeten, top with crushed ice and drizzle on a little condensed milk.
Serve immediately.
Serves 4-6
PERTEMUAN V DAN VI

HOW TO COOK RICE

1. Measure rice with the measuring cup. Then rinse the rice thoroughly using other container.
2. Put the rinsed rice in the pan and add water to the recommended scale or to your personal taste.
3. Soak the rice in water at least for 30 minutes.
4. Place the pan into the body. Make sure the pan settles properly.
5. Close the lid firmly.
6. Plug in and press the switch. The light indicating “cook” will be on. The cooking will start
immediately.
7. When the rice is cooked, the switch will move up to the keep warm, and the light
indicating“warm”will be on. After the switch moves up, leave the lid closed for at least 15 minutes
to steam the rice fully. Scoop and mix the rice well.
8. Unplug.
 How to Use Your Washing Machine

1. Select a wash temperature that’s as close as possible to the maximum wash temperature on the care
label.
If you need that shirt this evening, you may need to select the quick wash programme (cycle), even
if you know your garment could have got cleaner still on a full-length cycle. Many people fail to
realize that you have to take in two bits of information on wash labels: the temperature of the water
and the type of wash programme the item can safely withstand. These are not the same. So when
you see the cotton symbol, you can’t assume that the fabric can take the top temperature.
2. Choose the proper spin programme.
Clothes going in the tumble drier can take a long or extra spin. But if you’re washing nylons and
synthetics that you plan to hang out, choose a lighter spin, so that the clothes don’t pick up creases
in a long spin.
3. Put detergent in the machine.
Add tablets, powder, or liquid to the dispenser. If you use liquid capsules, put them in before the
clothes. However, powder tablets contained in the manufacturer’s net bag need to sit on top of the
washing, so add the bag after you add the clothes.
4. Put the dirty items in the machine.
Don’t overload the machine. If you pack it too tightly, there’s less room for the machine to agitate
the dirt out of your washing. The best way to get a correct load is to weigh it to fit in with your
machine’s capacity As a very rough guide, if you have more than 15 items, you’ve put in too much

How to Cook Instant Noodles

How to Cook Instant Noodles

1. Choose instant noodle according to your taste.
2. Open the package of noodles that you've chosen and then heat the water in 400 cc pots.
3. After that the input of boiling water into the pot noodles and stir for 3 minutes.
4. While the noodles boiled, combine spices, spice oils, and chili powder supplied into the bowl.
5. Pour the noodles and broth into a bowl and mix well so that the noodles and the seasonings evenly
mixed.
6. Noodles ready to serve.

Read the manual.

How to
Use
Fire
Extinguisher