Aplikasi Wetland PDF
Aplikasi Wetland PDF
BEBERAPA KASUS
DI NAD
PREFERRED COMMUNITY-BASED
SANITATION OPTIONS
Shared Septic Tank
Simplified Community
Sewerage
Community
Sanitation Centre
JENIS-JENIS TANAMAN YANG DAPAT
DIMANFAATKAN
KONSTRUKSI WETLAND
Reaktor terbagi 3
kompartemen:
zona inlet,
pengolahan, dan
outlet
MODIFIKASI MEDIA
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Domestik (Grey Water):
PUSDA Kota Surabaya Æ di lapangan
Media Arang
(daya sorpsi)
&
Media Kerikil
(menghindari
sumbatan)
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Domestik (Grey
Water): PUSDA Kota Surabaya Æ di lapangan
100
90
80
70
Effisiensi 60
Penyisihan 50
BOD, % 40
30
20
10
0
Reed + Reed + Cattail + Cattail +
arang kerikil Arang kerikil
Reaktor Wetland
Cattail (atas)
&
Reed (kiri)
MODIFIKASI ALIRAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SEKAT
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Industri Rumah
Penggunaan Lemna sp.
Panduan Desain Constructed Wetland
Tipe sistem
Paramater desain Unit FWS SFS
Waktu ditensi hidraulis hari 4 – 15 4 – 15
Kedalaman basin ft 0.3 – 2.0 1.0 – 2.5
Laju beban BOD5 lb/acre < 60 < 60
Laju beban hidarulis Mgal/acre.d 0.015 – 0.050 0.015 – 0.05
Spesifik Area Acre/(Mgal/d) 67 – 20 67 – 20
CONTOH KASUS KONDISI LINGKUNGAN
• RAWA
• MUKA AIR TANAH TINGGI
• AREAL RATA
DESIGN APROACH
Penampang Hidrolis
PILOT SANITATION
o Pengurasan lumpur
o Bagaimana kalau clogging
LESSONS LEARNT
Grey Control
Water Box
Tertiary
treatment and
Secondary Safe Disposal
Treatment
Blang Krueng
Split distribution pipe
Blang Krueng
Blang Krueng
septic tanks
P trap
Do’s and Don’ts for Leachfields
stops
smells
coming into
house and
traps some
solids
Menyerapan dengan tanaman tanaman
Untuk dimana air tanah sangat tinggi
10m x 60-100cm x 75cm dalam
75cm Samping
dalam
10m
penjang
60-100cm Atas
lebar
Pohan pisang
Induk
Generic Treatment System
Ideally, a reconstruction
house with a 2 chamber
septic tank, or 2 plastic septic
tanks, will have a vegetated
leachfield of 10sq/m*
The question of which plants to use is not just about the species
which best process wastes. It is about what is acceptable to
beneficiaries. Locals see wetland plants - reeds, rushes and
cattails - as invasive weeds, and will not allow them into their
household gardens.
PLANTS
Bananas Vetiver Grass
FAQs VEGETATED LEACHFIELDS
Q: Will roots block holes in perforated pipe s?
AIR
Leachfields in small spaces
Cot Aron Block A
Need for Workplace Training