BIOSTATISTIK

FINAL TEST BIOTATISTIK (UAS)

Disusun
O
L
E
H
ALBERT FERNANDO PUTRA JEFRY
113063C116001

PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN SARJANA KEPERAWATAN

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN SUAKA INSAN
BANJARMASIN
2019
 JAWABAN

Soal No 3.

Sepuluh murid dengan kemampuan membaca dibawah rata-rata kelas diberi pelajaran
tambahan selama 1 bulan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca. Dapatkah kita
menyatakan bahwa program tersebut sukses meningkatkan kemampuan membaca?
Sajikan grafiknya.

JAWABAN :
Uji t-dependen
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Sebelum Program 10 100.0% 0 0.0% 10 100.0%

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Sebelum Program Mean 25.90 2.046
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 21.27
Mean Upper Bound 30.53
5% Trimmed Mean 25.83
Median 25.00
Variance 41.878
Std. Deviation 6.471
Minimum 17
Maximum 36
Range 19
Interquartile Range 12
Skewness .091 .687
Kurtosis -1.190 1.334
 Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Sesudah Program 10 100.0% 0 0.0% 10 100.0%

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Sesudah Program Mean 36.20 2.128
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 31.39
Mean Upper Bound 41.01
5% Trimmed Mean 35.89
Median 37.00
Variance 45.289
Std. Deviation 6.730
Minimum 28
Maximum 50
Range 22
Interquartile Range 10
Skewness .707 .687
Kurtosis .548 1.334

Rumus penghitungan Skewness :

𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜 𝐬𝐤𝐞𝐰𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬
Skewness = = Normal jika < 2
𝐬𝐭𝐝.𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫

𝟎,𝟎𝟗𝟏
Sebelum program = = 0,13 ( karena < 2 data normal)
𝟎,𝟔𝟖𝟕
𝟎,𝟕𝟎𝟕
Sebelum program = = 1,03 ( karena < 2 data normal)
𝟎,𝟔𝟖𝟕
 Hasil paired t-test

Paired Samples Statistics

Mean N Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Pair 1 Sebelum Program 25.90 10 6.471 2.046
Sesudah Program 36.20 10 6.730 2.128

Paired Samples Correlations

N Correlation Sig.
Pair 1 Sebelum Program & 10 .595 .070
Sesudah Program

Paired Samples Test

Paired Differences
95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference
Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Lower Upper t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Pair 1 Sebelum Program - Sesudah -10.300 5.945 1.880 -14.553 -6.047 -5.479 9 .000
Program

Hasil Sig. 2 tailed = 0,000

Tingkat kepercayaan 95% (alpha 5) = < 0,005
Ha : Ada perbedaan (diterima)
Jadi, program tersebut sukses meningkatkan kemampuan membaca.
Soal No 5
Berat 1 artinya pengukuran berat badan oleh A pada anak yang sama
Berat 2 artinya pengukuran berat badan oleh B pada anak yang sama
Lakukan uji perbedaan hasil pengukuran tinggi oleh A dan B, dan lengkapi hasilnya
dengan grafik dan interpretasi hasil!
JAWABAN :
Uji t-dependen
Cara :
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Berat 1 100 100.0% 0 0.0% 100 100.0%

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Berat 1 Mean 11.80 .296
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 11.21
Mean Upper Bound 12.39
5% Trimmed Mean 11.73
Median 11.50
Variance 8.747
Std. Deviation 2.958
Minimum 5
Maximum 22
Range 17
Interquartile Range 4
Skewness .477 .241
Kurtosis .604 .478
 Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Berat 2 100 100.0% 0 0.0% 100 100.0%

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Berat 2 Mean 11.91 .297
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 11.32
Mean Upper Bound 12.50
5% Trimmed Mean 11.84
Median 11.85
Variance 8.835
Std. Deviation 2.972
Minimum 6
Maximum 22
Range 16
Interquartile Range 4
Skewness .461 .241
Kurtosis .360 .478

Rumus penghitungan Skewness :

𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜 𝐬𝐤𝐞𝐰𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬
Skewness = = Normal jika < 2
𝐬𝐭𝐝.𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫

𝟎.𝟒𝟕𝟕
Berat 1 = 𝟎,𝟐𝟒𝟏 = 1,9 ( karena < 2 data normal)
𝟎,𝟒𝟔𝟏
Berat 2 = 𝟎.𝟐𝟒𝟏 = 1,9 ( karena < 2 data normal)
 3. Hasil paired t-test

Paired Samples Statistics

Mean N Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Pair 1 Berat 1 11.80 100 2.958 .296
Berat 2 11.91 100 2.972 .297

Paired Samples Correlations

N Correlation Sig.
Pair 1 Berat 1 & Berat 2 100 .994 .000

Paired Samples Test

Paired Differences
95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference
Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean Lower Upper t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Pair 1 Berat 1 - Berat 2 -.112 .316 .032 -.175 -.049 -3.548 99 .001
Hasil Sig.2 tailed : 0,001
Tingkat kepercayaan 95% (alpha 5) = < 0,005
Ha : Ada perbedaan (diterima)
Jadi, perbedaan berat badan 1 dan berat badan 2.
Soal No 8
Buktikan adanya korelasi kedua variabel tersebut, lengkapi jawab dengan grafik.

Uji Kolerasi (Spearman Rank)

Cara :
Uji normalitas data

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Total air tubuh (liter) 13 100.0% 0 0.0% 13 100.0%

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Total air tubuh (liter) Mean 11.23 .990
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 9.07
Mean Upper Bound 13.39
5% Trimmed Mean 11.06
Median 10.59
Variance 12.749
Std. Deviation 3.571
Minimum 7
Maximum 19
Range 12
Interquartile Range 4
Skewness .929 .616
Kurtosis .689 1.191

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Total air tubuh
(liter)
N 13
Normal Parametersa,b Mean 11.23
 Std. Deviation 3.571
Most Extreme Differences Absolute .194
Positive .194
Negative -.096
Test Statistic .194
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .195c
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
c. Lilliefors Significance Correction.

Case Processing Summary

Cases
Valid Missing Total
N Percent N Percent N Percent
Taksiran nassa tubuh tanpa 13 100.0% 0 0.0% 13 100.0%
lemak (kg)

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Taksiran nassa tubuh tanpa Mean 16.74 1.484
lemak (kg) 95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 13.51
Mean Upper Bound 19.97
5% Trimmed Mean 16.28
Median 16.60
Variance 28.613
Std. Deviation 5.349
Minimum 10
Maximum 31
Range 21
Interquartile Range 6
Skewness 1.652 .616
Kurtosis 4.454 1.191
 One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test
Total air tubuh
(liter)
N 13
Normal Parametersa,b Mean 11.23
Std. Deviation 3.571
Most Extreme Differences Absolute .194
Positive .194
Negative -.096
Test Statistic .194
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .195c
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
c. Lilliefors Significance Correction.

Nonparametric Correlations

Correlations
Taksiran nassa
Total air tubuh tubuh tanpa
(liter) lemak (kg)
Spearman's rho Total air tubuh (liter) Correlation Coefficient 1.000 .478
Sig. (2-tailed) . .098
N 13 13
Taksiran nassa tubuh tanpa Correlation Coefficient .478 1.000
lemak (kg) Sig. (2-tailed) .098 .
N 13 13

Rumus penghitungan Skewness :

𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜 𝐬𝐤𝐞𝐰𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬
Skewness = = Normal jika < 2
𝐬𝐭𝐝.𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫

𝟎.𝟗𝟐𝟗
Total air = 𝟎,𝟔𝟏𝟔 = 1,5 ( karena < 2 data normal)
𝟏,𝟔𝟓𝟐
Taksiran masa tubuh tanpa lemak = 𝟎.𝟔𝟏𝟔 = 2,6 ( karena < 2 data tidak normal)
Hasil Uji Kolmograf

Total air = 0,195 (tidak normal karena harus < 0,05)

Taksiran masa tubuh tanpa lemak = 0,053 (tidak normal karena harus < 0,05)

Hasil Uji Sparman Rank yaitu :

Sig 2 tailed 0.098 (tidak ada hubungan, bila ada hubungan hasil hubungannya sangat
lemah)

Coefficientsa
Standardized
Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients
Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.
1 (Constant) 12.416 5.127 2.422 .034
Total air tubuh (liter) .385 .437 .257 .882 .397
a. Dependent Variable: Taksiran nassa tubuh tanpa lemak (kg)

Hasil Prediksi :

R = Y + X. b

R = 12,416 + 0,385 . 11

R = 16,651

Jadi setiap 11 liter total air dalam tubuh akan mengurangi massa lemak dalam
tubuh sebesar 16 kg

Grafik Uji Sparman Rank (Korelasi)

Soal No. 10
Lakukan uji korelasi hasil pengukuran panjang lahir dan berat lahir, lengkapi hasilnya
dengan grafik dari interpretasi hasil.

JAWABAN :

Uji Kolerasi (Spearman Rank)

Cara :
1. Uji normalitas data
Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Panjang Lahir Mean 47.69 .402
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 46.89
Mean Upper Bound 48.48
5% Trimmed Mean 47.72
Median 48.00
Variance 16.125
Std. Deviation 4.016
Minimum 32
Maximum 59
Range 27
Interquartile Range 5
Skewness -.532 .241
Kurtosis 2.515 .478

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Panjang Lahir
N 100
Normal Parametersa,b Mean 47.69
Std. Deviation 4.016
Most Extreme Differences Absolute .171
Positive .145
Negative -.171
Test Statistic .171
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .000c
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
c. Lilliefors Significance Correction.

Descriptives
Statistic Std. Error
Berat Lahir Mean 3.06 .046
95% Confidence Interval for Lower Bound 2.97
Mean Upper Bound 3.15
5% Trimmed Mean 3.05
Median 3.00
Variance .208
Std. Deviation .456
Minimum 2
Maximum 4
Range 2
Interquartile Range 1
Skewness .249 .241
Kurtosis -.587 .478

One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Berat Lahir
N 100
Normal Parametersa,b Mean 3.06
Std. Deviation .456
Most Extreme Differences Absolute .129
Positive .129
Negative -.075
Test Statistic .129
Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .000c
a. Test distribution is Normal.
b. Calculated from data.
c. Lilliefors Significance Correction.
Rumus penghitungan Skewness :

𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐜 𝐬𝐤𝐞𝐰𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬
Skewness = = Normal jika < 2
𝐬𝐭𝐝.𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫

𝟎.𝟓𝟑𝟐
Panjang Lahir = 𝟎,𝟐𝟒𝟏 = 2,2 ( karena < 2 data tidak normal)
𝟎,𝟐𝟒𝟗
Berat Lahir = 𝟎.𝟐𝟒𝟏 = 1,03 ( karena < 2 data normal)

Hasil Uji Kolmograf

Panjang Lahir = 0,000 (tidak normal karena harus < 0,05)

Berat Lahir = 0,000 (tidak normal karena harus < 0,05)

Hasil Sparman Rank

0,000 ( tidak ada hubungan, jika ada hubungan pun hubungannya sangat lemah)

Nonparametric Correlations

Correlations
Panjang Lahir Berat Lahir
Spearman's rho Panjang Lahir Correlation Coefficient 1.000 .392**

Sig. (2-tailed) . .000

N 100 100
Berat Lahir Correlation Coefficient .392** 1.000
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .
N 100 100
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Coefficientsa
Standardized
Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients
Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.
1 (Constant) 1.278 .519 2.464 .015
Panjang Lahir .037 .011 .328 3.439 .001
a. Dependent Variable: Berat Lahir

Hasil prediksi Regresi Linier Sederhana

R = Y + X. b
R = 1,278 + 0.037 . 48
R = 3,054
Jadi setiap panjang lahir 48 cm akan menghasilkan berat badan 3 kg