Riwayat Pendidikan :
§ Dokter Umum : FK UNSRI, 1991
§ Spesialis Penyakit Dalam : FK UNSRI, 2002
§ Konsultan Kardiovaskular : FK UNSRI, 2010
Penatalaksanaan
PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER
ANGINA STABIL DAN SINDROMA
KORONER AKUT
http://www.world-heart-federation.org/cardiovascular-health/global-facts-map/
Sumber: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/
Kematian akibat
Penyakit Kardiovaskular
6
Sumber: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/
Pembuluh Darah Koroner
Progresi Penyakit Jantung Koroner
Atherothrombosis
Unstable angina
ACS
MI
Ischemic stroke/TIA
Critical leg ischemia
Intermittent
claudication
CV death
Atherosclerosis
Gangguan aliran
darah ini dapat
menyebabkan
terjadinya serangan
jantung atau stroke.
Acute Coronary Syndromes (bottom half)
Klasifikasi Penyakit Jantung Koroner
Penyakit Jantung
Koroner
Asimptomatik Simptomatik
WHO/WHF/WSO : Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control. Geneva : World Health
Organization 2011
STABLE CORONARY ARTERY
DISEASE
Guidelines
ESC 2013
Stable Coronary Artery Disease (sCAD)
Coronary Artery
Disease
Asymptomatic Symptomatic
Each value represents the percentage with significant CAD. The first is the percentage
for a low-risk, mid-decade patient without diabetes mellitus, smoking, or hyperlipidemia.
The second is that of a patient of the same age with diabetes mellitus, smoking, and
hyperlipidemia. Both high- and low-risk patients have normal resting ECGs. If ST-T-wave
changes or Q waves had been present, the likelihood of CAD would be higher in each
entry of the table.
Target Pengobatan dan Goal Pencegahan
Penyakit Jantung Koroner
*Patients with cardiogenic shock or severe heart failure initially seen at a non–PCI-capable hospital should be transferred for cardiac
catheterization and revascularization as soon as possible, irrespective of time delay from MI onset (Class I, LOE: B). †Angiography and
revascularization should not be performed within the first 2 to 3 hours after administration of fibrinolytic therapy.
Penatalaksanaan Serangan Jantung
36
Fibrinolysis dan
Pharmacoinvasive
Strategy
Percutaneous Coronary
Intervention (PCI)
PEMASANGAN CINCIN JANTUNG
OPERASI PINTAS KORONER (BYPASS)
Kesimpulan
Pe n y a k i t K a rd i o va s k u l e r m e r u pa k a n p e n ye ba b
kematian terbanyak di dunia
Termasuk di dalam penyakit kardiovaskuler adalah
serangan jantung, stroke, dan penyakit arteri perifer
Serangan jantung harus mendapat penanganan segera
Deteksi dini dan kontrol yang baik terhadap faktor
risiko (diabetes, hiperkolesterolemia, hipertensi dll)
akan menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian
akibat penyakit kardiovaskuler
TERIMA KASIH.....