DATA PRAKTIKUM MATERIAL JALAN KELAS B 2016

MARSHALL TESTING
AC WC
c d e r o
Kadar Aspal (%) Berat Kering (gr) Berat SSD (gr) Berat Dalam Air (gr) Pembacaan Flow (mm) Pembacaan Stabilitas (kg) Diameter (cm) Tinggi (cm) Kalibrasi
4.00 1175.30 1184.80 649.50 4.60 1305.00 9.91 6.65 1437.9
4.50 1175.50 1179.80 643.30 6.04 2013.00 9.87 6.56 2258.1
5.00 1159.60 1160.60 661.70 6.15 1630.00 9.87 6.23 1981.1
5.50 1159.90 1165.90 645.40 4.95 1730.00 10.14 6.68 1873.0
6.00 1185.20 1198.50 630.50 2.34 1190.00 9.90 6.59 1327.0
6.50 1214.30 1230.50 660.30 6.41 1671.00 9.88 6.42 1937.3

KETERANGAN
Suhu pencampuran : ± 110° C Kalibrasi : 1.18 *angka koreksi*stabilitas
Suhu pemadatan : ± 140° C
Suhu waterbath : 60° C
 Tabel Angka Koreksi Benda Uji

Volume Benda Uji Tebal Benda Uji Angka

Koreksi
cm3 mm inch
200 - 213 25.4 1.000 5.56
214 - 225 27.0 1.063 5.00
226 - 237 28.6 1.126 4.55
238 - 250 30.2 1.189 4.17
251 - 264 31.8 1.252 3.85
265 - 276 33.3 1.311 3.57
277 - 289 34.9 1.374 3.33
290 - 301 36.5 1.437 3.03
302 - 316 38.1 1.500 2.78
317 - 328 39.7 1.563 2.50
329 - 340 41.3 1.626 2.27
341 - 353 42.9 1.689 2.08
354 - 367 44.4 1.748 1.92
368 - 379 46.0 1.811 1.79
380 - 392 47.6 1.874 1.67
393 - 405 49.2 1.937 1.56
406 - 420 50.8 2.000 1.47
421 - 431 52.4 2.063 1.39
432 - 443 54.0 2.126 1.32
444 - 456 55.6 2.189 1.25
457 - 470 57.2 2.252 1.19
471 - 482 58.7 2.311 1.14
483 - 495 60.3 2.374 1.09
496 - 508 61.9 2.437 1.04 Batu Putih :
509 - 522 63.5 2.500 1.00 Kadar Aspal (%) Tebal Benda Uji (mm) Angka Koreksi
523 - 525 65.1 2.563 0.96 4 66.50 0.934
536 - 546 66.7 2.626 0.93 4.5 65.60 0.951
547 - 559 68.3 2.689 0.89 5 62.30 1.030
560 - 573 69.8 2.748 0.86 5.5 66.80 0.918
574 - 585 71.4 2.811 0.83 6 65.90 0.945
586 - 598 73.0 2.874 0.81 6.5 64.20 0.983
599 - 610 74.6 2.937 0.78
611 - 625 76.2 3.000 0.76
Sumber : Pedoman Praktikum jalan raya
 BERAT JENIS AGREGAT KASAR
Berat Dalam Air (BA ) : 1858.80 gr
Berat cawan : 179.00 gr
Berat SSD (BJ) : 2996.20 gr
Berat kering oven + cawan : 3131.90 gr
Berat kering oven (BK) : 2952.90 gr

Isi / volume = BJ - BA : 1137.400

Berat air yang terserap = BJ - BK : 43.300
BJ Kering (Bulk) = BK / (BJ-BA) : 2.596
BJ Kering permukaan jenuh (SSD) =BJ / (BJ-BA) : 2.634
BJ semu (apparent) = BK / (BK-BA) : 2.699
Penyerapan (absorbtion) = (BJ-BK) / BK * 100% : 1.466 %

BERAT JENIS AGREGAT HALUS Fraksi agregat untuk AC - WC

Berat cawan : 65.20 gr saringan % tertahan gr tertahan
Berat pikno : 260.60 gr # 3/4 0.000 0.000
Berat kering permukaan jenuh (SSD) : 760.60 gr # 1/2 5.000 56.700
Berat pikno + BU + aquades = Bt : 1577.30 gr # 3/8 11.500 158.760
Berat pikno + aquades = B : 1227.80 gr No 4 22.500 221.130
Berat kering oven + cawan : 507.00 gr No 8 18.000 175.203
Berat kering oven = BK : 441.80 gr No 16 12.500 116.235
No 30 8.500 104.895
Isi / volume = B + SSD - Bt : 411.100 No 50 6.500 88.452
Berat air yang terserap = SSD-BK : 318.800 No 100 5.000 76.545
BJ kering (Bulk) = BK / (B+SSD-Bt) : 1.075 No 200 4.000 56.700
BJ kring permukaan jenuh (SSD) = SSD/(B+SSD-Bt) : 1.850 filler 6.500 79.800
BJ semu (apparent) = BK/(B+BK-Bt) : 4.787 100.000 1134.420
Penyerapan (absoption) = ((500-BK)/BK)*100% : 72.159 %
Agregat kasar : tertahan saringan no 8
BERAT JENIS FILLER SEMEN Agregat halus : lolos saringan no 8
Berat pikno kosong (A) : 60.1 gr tertahan saringan no 200
Berat pikno + aquades penuh (B) : 164.9 gr Filler : lolos saringan no 200
Berat pikno + filler ( C ) : 147.0 gr
Berat pikno + filler + aquades (D) : 215.0 gr

BJ = (C - A)/((B - A) - (D - C)) : 2.36

Agregat fraksi (%) BJ bulk BJ semu BJ effektif
BERAT JENIS ASPAL kasar 53.930 2.596 2.699 2.931
Berat pikno kosong (A) : 64.9 gr halus 39.036 1.075 4.787 0.000
Berat pikno + aquades penuh (B) : 171.8 gr filler 7.034 0.000 0.000 2.360
Berat pikno + bitumen ( C ) : 86.5 gr BJ rata rata 1.835 3.743 1.764
Berat pikno + bitumen + aquades (D) : 172.4 gr

BJ = (C - A)/((B - A) - (D - C)) : 1.029

BJ bulk ag campuran = 100

%agkasar  %aghalus  % filler 
 BJbulkagkasar BJbulkaghalus BJbulkfiller

= 1.751

100
BJ semu ag campuran =
 % ag kasar  % ag halus  % filler 
 BJ semu ag kasar BJ semu ag halus BJ semu filler 

= 3.554
BJ efektif ag campuran = 2.653
 SIFAT CAMPURAN AGREGAT-ASPAL - METODE MARSHALL SEMEN
VMA VFA VIM
No. t a b c d e f g h i jeff jcur k l m n o p q r MQ Aa Ae Fi DP Koreksi
(mm) (%) (%) (gr) (gr) (gr) (cc) (gr/cc) (gr/cc) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (kg) (kg) (mm) (kg/mm) (%) (%) (%) (Fi/Ae) tebal b.u.
A 66.50 4.16 4.00 1175.30 1184.80 649.50 535.30 2.20 2.60 8.54 79.46 120.34 12.00 -20.34 260.320 32.617 1305.00 1437.882 1342.622 4.60 291.87 19.95 0.64 7.0344317 10.99 0.934
B 65.60 4.70 4.50 1175.50 1179.80 643.30 536.50 2.19 2.59 9.59 78.88 119.47 11.53 -19.47 266.646 32.447 2013.00 2258.058 2146.566 6.04 355.39 7.0344317 0.951
Average 1175.40 1182.30 646.40 2.19 -19.90761 263.483 32.532 1744.594 5.32 323.63
A 62.30 5.25 5.00 1159.60 1160.60 661.70 498.90 2.32 2.59 11.30 83.24 126.07 5.46 -26.07 223.794 32.277 1630.00 1981.102 2040.535 6.15 331.79 19.95 1.25 7.0344317 5.63 1.030
B 66.80 5.80 5.50 1159.90 1165.90 645.40 520.50 2.23 2.58 11.92 79.39 120.24 8.70 -20.24 258.660 32.107 1730.00 1872.985 1718.463 4.95 347.16 7.0344317 0.918
Average 1159.75 1163.25 653.55 2.28 -23.15 241.227 32.192 1879.499 5.55 339.48
A 65.90 6.36 6.00 1185.20 1198.50 630.50 568.00 2.09 2.57 12.17 73.94 111.99 13.89 -11.99 366.387 31.937 1190.00 1326.969 1253.986 2.34 537.04 19.95 2.16 7.0344317 3.26 0.945
B 64.20 6.92 6.50 1214.30 1230.50 660.30 570.20 2.13 2.57 13.46 75.06 113.69 11.48 -13.69 332.081 31.767 1671.00 1937.274 1903.372 6.41 296.94 7.0344317 0.983
Average 1199.75 1214.50 645.40 2.11 -12.83854 349.234 31.852 1578.679 4.37 416.99

Keterangan :
 h  g 
t = tinggi benda uji (b.u), mm jeff = (100-b).g % n = rongga thd camp. (VIM) =  100   %
a = kadar aspal thd agregat, % B.J.agregat eff  h 
b = kadar aspal (dan aditif) thd campuran, % o = nilai pembac. Arloji stabilitas
c = berat kering b.u. (sebelum direndam), gr jcur = (100-b).g % p = profing ring Suhu pencampuran : ± 160° C
d = berat kering b.u. keadaan SSD, gr B.J.agregat bulk q = stabilitas = p x koreksi tebal b.u., kg Suhu pemadatan : ± 140° C
e = berat b.u. didalam air, gr k = kadar rongga dalam camp. = (100 - i - jeff), % r = kelelehan plastis (flow), mm Suhu waterbath : 60° C
f = volume b.u. = d - e, cc l = kadar rongga dalam aggr. (VMA) = (100 - jcur), % MQ = Marshall Quotient, kg/mm
g = berat volume b.u. = c/f, gr/cc
h = B.J.maksimum teoritis, gr/cc m = rongga yg terisi aspal (VFA) = (VMA -VIM) x 100% B J. Aspal 1.029 (A)
i = volume aspal = bxg ,% (VMA) Campuran agregat
B.J.aspal B.J.bulk 1.751 (C)
B.J.semu 3.554 (S)
B.J.efektif 2.653 (E)
 BERAT JENIS RATA-RATA Kadar Asapl
Karakteristik Marshall
4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5
Agregat fraksi (%) BJ bulk BJ semu BJ effektif VIM (%) 32.62 32.45 32.28 32.11 31.94 31.77
kasar 53.93 2.596 2.699 2.931 VMA (%) -20.34 -19.47 -26.07 -20.24 -11.99 -13.69
halus 39.04 1.075 4.787 0.000 VFA (%) 260.32 266.65 223.79 258.66 366.39 332.08
filler 7.03 0.000 0.000 2.360 Stabilitas (kg) 1342.62 2146.57 2040.54 1718.46 1253.99 1903.37
BJ rata rata 33.33 1.835 3.743 1.764 Flow (mm) 4.60 6.04 6.15 4.95 2.34 6.41
Marshall Quotient (kg/mm) 291.87 355.39 331.79 347.16 537.04 296.94

Kadar aspal Density VMA VIM VFA MQ Flow Stabilitas NO Kriteria Spesifikasi
% (g) (l) (n) (m) (kg/mm) (r) (q) 4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00 6.50
4 2.196 -20.345 32.617 260.320 291.874 4.600 1342.622 1 VFA ≥ 65 %
4.5 2.191 -19.470 32.447 266.646 355.392 6.040 2146.566 2 VIM 3% - 5%
5 2.324 -26.073 32.277 223.794 331.794 6.150 2040.535 3 MQ ≥ 200 kg/mm
5.5 2.228 -20.236 32.107 258.660 347.164 4.950 1718.463 4 Stability ≥ 800 kg
6 2.087 -11.989 31.937 366.387 537.039 2.335 1253.986 5 Flow ≥ 2 mm
6.5 2.130 -13.688 31.767 332.081 296.938 6.410 1903.372 6 VMA ≥ 16 %

Kadar Aspal Optimum = (5+5,5)/2 = 5.25

KAO