LK 8.2.

3 : TEOREMA PYTHAGORAS

IPK : 1. Menentukan perbandingan sisi-sisi pada segitiga siku-siku dengan sudut istimewa

A. Coba kalian baca artikel di halaman: https://idschool.net/smp/segitiga-siku-siku-dengan-

sudut-istimewa/ , kemudian tuliskan kesimpulannya.
1. Segitiga siku-siku dengan sudut 300, 600, dan 900 memiliki perbandingan sisi-sisi = ... : ... : ...
2. Segitiga siku-siku dengan sudut 450, 450, dan 900 memiliki perbandingan sisi-sisi = ... : ... : ...
3. Segitiga siku-siku dengan sudut 370, 530, dan 900 memiliki perbandingan sisi-sisi = ... : ... : ...

B. Berdasarkan kesimpulan bacaan tersebut dapat dibuat perbandingan dalam gambar berikut ini!
A A A
600 530
450
1 2 5
1 3

300 450 370

B C B C B C
1 4

C. Tentukan panjang sisi-sisi yang belum diketahui pada segitiga berikut ini!

1. Mencari Panjang AB
AB 3
Menurut perbandingan: = , maka:
AC 5
3 3 60
AB = × AC = ×20 cm= cm=12 cm
5 5 5
2. Mencari Panjang BC
BC … .
Menurut perbandingan: = , maka:
AC … .

#MathVIII - A_Efendi
 A
530
20 cm

370
B C

...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
A
...........................................................................................................
450 ...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
450 ...........................................................................................................
B C ...........................................................................................................
10 cm
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
A
...........................................................................................................
600 ...........................................................................................................
5 cm ...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
300
...........................................................................................................
B C ...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................

#MathVIII - A_Efendi